Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations词汇学习课件高中英语人教版

Unit1festivalsandcelebrations

wordsstudy1.ChineseLanternFestival元宵节2.bedressedinred/jeans穿着红色衣服/牛仔裤3.congratulatesb.onsth.offercongratulationstosb.onsth.

祝贺...4.opening/closingceremony开幕式/闭幕式5.arangeof一系列;awiderangeof...大范围...；

within/beyondtherangeof在...范围/射程内;超出...范围/射程6.origin;byorigin按出生/血统/起源;originoflife生命起源;originaladj.起初的;原本的;原作的;originally起初;独创地7.aslimfigure苗条身材;apublic/keyfigure社会名人;关键人物;figureout解决;算出;理解8.charm;charmingadj.迷人的;富有魅力的9.gratitude;showgratitudetosb.对...表达感激/感恩;gratefuladj.感激的;begratefultosb.forsth.因...对...感激

10.harvestfriendship收获友谊;harvestcrops;收割稻子;harvestahighgrade获得高分11.featureanewactress由新女演员主演;featureinafilm在影片中担任主演;astrikingfeature显著的特点/特征

12.decorate:decorate...with...用...装饰...;bedecoratedwith；

decorationn.装饰;装潢13.significant:significancen.重要性;意义;beofsignificance14.fadeawayfrom...从...消失15.itbetypicalofsb.todosth.做...是...特点;typen.类型16.takefulladvantageof:makefulluseof...;makethemost/bestof充分利用...17.reflect:reflectonsth思考;反省;回顾;reflection反射;回声;反省;深思

18.belief:beyondbelief难以置信;havebeliefin...对...相信/信任

religiousbelief宗教信仰;believev.相信

19.occasion:onthis/thatoccasion在这/那种场合;occasionally偶尔20.bepleasedwith对...满意;bepleasedtodosth.高兴做...21.fancy:fancyadrink想喝一杯;fancydoingsth.想做...;fancyonself自以为是;自负22.grace:graceful优雅的;得体的;有风度的;23.brief:inbrief简而言之;brieflyadv.简要地;简短的24.abranchcompany分公司

25.outofrespect出于尊重;inallrespects在各个方面;showrespectfor...对...表示尊重26.horrible:horrorn.震惊;恐惧;惧怕;horriblyadv.可怕地;非常地;horriblypainful非常痛苦

1.congratulationn.祝贺,恭喜；贺词(pl)congratulationscongratulationstosbonsth恭喜某人某事=express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosbonsthcongratulatev.祝贺;恭喜congratulatesbonsth恭喜某人某事1).Isincerely______________allofyou_____yourachievement.=Ioffermy_________________allofyou____________youhaveachieved.2).祝贺你取得成功!(一句多译)a______________________________________(congratulate)b_______________________________(congratulation)celebrate___________;n.______________;in_____________ofsth.为庆祝选用congratulate或celebrate的适当形式填空。1).Nowthewholenationisdrownedin___________the65thNationalDay.2)._____________

againonyourpromotion.Youdeserveit.3).Thevillagememberssetofffirecrackers_____________thesuccessfulcompletionoftheancienttemple.4).Itwasluckyenoughforustobethefirst_____________thebrideandgroom.5).Allthepeoplehereareshootingofffireworks

in

____________oftheChineseNewYear.congratulateoncongratulationstoonCongratulateyouonyoursuccess!Congratulationsonyoursuccess!

庆祝;祝贺celebrationcelebrationcelebratingCongratulationstocelebratetocongratulatecelebrationwhat2.rangen.范围;种类;区间;射程;v.在...间变化;排列;______therangeof...在...范围之内；_____________therangeof...超出...的范围广泛的;各种各样的;awide_____of... 在...到...范围内变化；_________from…to… 1)Hisreading________________________(涉猎多种学科).2)Shehassubscribedtomanymagazineswhoseprices___________________________(2到10元之间)3).Reasonsforjoiningaclubatschool_________(range)frommakingmorefriends,enrichingoursociallife__________(keep)usbusyafterschool.4).Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.5).Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehave____________________(更广泛的选择)suchastravellingandvisitingourrelatives.

withinbeyond/outofrangerangecoversawiderangeofsubjectsrangefrom$2-$10rangetokeepingrangingawiderrangeofchoices3.origin起源;由来;起因;adj._______起初的;原来的;独创的;adv.______________起初;原来;v.____________起源;发源;创建;1).Weshouldadoptthe__________plan2).He_______meanthisdaughtertostudymedicine,butsheturnedtostudyingarchitecture.3).Thesetraditionalcustoms_____________fromthewesternpartofChina.4).HermotherisFrenchby____________.5).Theplanehasbeenkeptinservicefarlongerthan___________intended.originatefrom...起源...;来源于...1).Alltheories___________________(来源于实践)andinturnservepractice.originaloriginallyoriginateoriginaloriginallyoriginatedoriginoriginallyoriginatefrompractice4.figuren.人物(importantorfamous)；数字;身材;v.认为;认定写出以下句子中figure的中文意思及词性1).Tokeepaslimfigure,shehastogoonastrictdiet._________2).Comparedwithlastyear,thefigureslookveryencouraging._________3).Somekeyfigureswillbepresentatthecomingcelebration. _________4).Judgingbythewayhebehaved,Ifiguredthathewasdrunk._________figureout弄清楚/清楚；理解;计算出1).I_______________(无法明白)whypeopleoftendressthemselvesupduringfestivals.2).__________________(你算出了）howmuchthetripwillcost

身材数字人物认为can’tfigureoutHaveyourfiguredout5.gratitude感激之情;感谢;gratefuladj.感激的;gratefullyadv.感激地=withgratitude1).Peoplecelebratetheharvestfestivaltoshowtheyare_________tonatureforthesupplyoffood.2).Thespiritofsharingjoy,___________,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivalsthroughouttheworld.3).Helookedatmewith______________.4).We___________acceptedhispromisetohelpus.

gratefulgratitudegratitudegratefully

expressone’s__________tosb表达对某人的感激be___________tosbforsth因为某事感激某人Iwouldbe___________ifsb.could….我将不胜感激如果…=I’dappreciateitifsb.coulddo...如果你能解释一下中国节日的不同风俗,我非常感激.(一句多译)1).I__________________________________(不胜感激)explaindifferentcustomsofChinesefestivals.(begratefulto...)2).___________________________________________________________________________________(begratefultosb.forsth.)3).____________________________________________explaindifferentcustomsofChinesefestivals.(gratitude).gratitudegratefulgratefulwouldbegratefultoyouifyoucouldIwouldbegratefultoyouforyourexplanationofdifferentcustomsofChinesefestivalsIwouldexpressmygratitudetoyouifyoucould6.gathergathertogether聚集起来;gatherround/around聚在一起；1).Allthefamily____________________(聚集)fortheSpringFestivalnomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromtheirhometown.2).Theyall________________(围在)thecampfire,singinganddancingtocelebratetheharvestyear.gathervt.【及物动词】聚集；搜集，收集；收割;采集鼓起勇气/聚积力量____________________搜集证据______________________________收割庄稼/采摘花朵_____________________积累经验______________________________3).Theharvestfestivaloftentakesplaceafterallthecrops_________________________(收割好)in.willgathertogethergatheredaroundgathercourage/strengthgatherevidencegathercrops/flowersgatherexperiencehavebeengathered7.featuren.特征；特色；特点;vt.以...为特色;由...主演;vi.担任主演astriking/significantfeature显著特征 1).Herbigandbrighteyesareher______________(最显著的特点).2).______________________________________________________(中秋节的一个显著特点)isthatthefamilymembersgathertoadmiretheshiningmoon.3).这部电影将以强大的明星阵容作为主打。Themovie______________manywell-knownactorsandactresses.=Manywell-knownactorsandactresses_______________themovie.4).Thetrainingprogram,__________(feature)teamwork,willgreatlyimprovetheparticipants’senseofcooperation.5).________________________________(以传统服饰为特色),thecarnivaloftenlaststwodays.strikingfeatureOneofthesignificantfeaturesoftheMid-autumnFestivalwillfeaturewillfeatureinfeaturingFeaturingtraditionalcostumes8.decorate装饰;装潢;n._______________;用…装饰/装修____________________________在装修中_________________________________1).Iwill_________mybedroom_____someChinesestylepaintings.=Mybedroomwill________________someChinesestylepaintings.2)._____________(decorate)_________someChinesestylepaintings,mybedroomlivescomfortably.3).Thereceptionhallisstillunder____________.=Thereceptionhall___________________.4).Withitssimple____________=____________simply,themainbedroomgivesyouasenseofpeace.decorationdecorate...with...被动：bedecoratedwithunderdecoration=bebeingdecorateddecoratewithbedecoratedwithDecoratedwithdecorationisbeingdecorateddecorationDecorated9.reflectvt.显示；反映，映射；反射；认真思考;reflecton/upon认真思考；反省reflectionn.a___________of...;...的反映/体现1).Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety,_________people’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestolife.2).Shecouldseeherself____________inhiseyes.3).Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheat___________backintospace.4).Thestartofanewyearisagoodtime__________onthegainsandlossesofthepast5).Theincreaseincrimeisasad__________onoursocietytoday.完成以下句子.1).Theceremony____________(旨在反映)people’sattitudetonature.2).孩子的行为举止体现了家教。(一句多译)Achild’sbehavior______________________________(reflect).Achild’sbehavior_______________________________(reflection).reflectionreflectingreflectedisreflectedtoreflectreflectionaimstoreflectreflectshisfamilyeducationisareflectionofhisfamilyeducation10.occasionn.场合;时机;特别的事情（仪式、庆典）occasionaladj.偶尔的；occasionallyadv.偶尔;1).Festivalsare_________whenwefeelrelaxedforalittlewhile.2).Itmatterslittletoborrowmoney____________,butdon’tletitbecomeahabit.3).Heisnotaddictedtosmoking,butonlyan___________smoker.onoccasion偶尔;有时候;onspecialoccasions在特殊的场合onnooccasion在任何情况下都不1).Everyone______________________(偶尔发脾气),sodon'tblameyourselftoohard.2).AprilFools’Dayprovidesuswith_________________________________________(让我们可以互相恶搞的时机).3).__________________________________________(任何场合都不要忘记自我反思).occasionsoccasionallyoccasionallosestemperonoccasionanoccasionthatallowsustoplaytricksoneachother______wecouldwhenOnnooccasionshouldweforgetself-reflection.innocase;bynomeans;innoway;onnoaccount;onnocondition;atnotime;11.setoff出发;动身;启程;引爆;拉响;引发;1).I__________________________(开启一次新的冒险)onthefirstdayofthenewyear2).Incaseofanemergency,__________________.(拉响警报)3).Martin'sspeech_____________________.(引起愤怒的浪潮)12.gooff爆炸;走火;离开;(电器设备）停止运转1).__________________(炸弹爆炸)inacrowdedstreet.2).OnNewYear’sEve,__________________(鞭炮燃放)throughoutthenight.3).____________________________(火警响了),theyrushedoutoftheroomwithouthesitation.选用setoff或gooff完成句子.1).Ioversleptbecausemyalarmclockdidn't________thismorning.2).Thesoonerwe________,thesoonerwewillarrive.3).Aletterfromhome________anattackofhomesickness.4).Withthewaterpouringintotheroom,allthelights___________.setoffforanewadventuresetoffthefirealarmsetoffwavesofangerAbombwentofffirecrackersgooffWhenthefirealarmwentoffWiththefirealarmgoingoffThefirealarmgoingoffgooffsetoffsetsoffwentoffsetofffor...向...出发=headfor...Thefirealarm_____offandwent13.exceptfor...除...之外(陈述不能完全成立的事物，强调美中不足之处)1).Yourcompositionisgood______________________________(除了几个拼写错误).except...除...之外(排除在外，即从整体里除去)2).Icananswerallthequestions______________(除了这个).Itistoodifficultforme.besides...除...之外(还);(包括在整体中)而且;另外;=inaddition(to)3).Wehavesomeothercommoninterests___________(除了音乐).选用以上内容填空。1.______workingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.2.Ididn'ttellhimanything______thatIneededthemoney.3.Idon'treallywanttogo._________,it'stoolatenow.4.Ilikeallsports________football.Itistootiring.5.__________herillnesses,shehadhadaparticularlyhappychildhood.6).Thecarisreallygood__________thecolor.exceptforsomespellingmistakesexceptthisonebesidesmusicBesidesexceptBesidesexceptExceptforexceptfor14.representv.象征;代表;相当于;representativen.代表;典型;adj.有代表性的用represent的适当形式填空。1).Theassociationwasformed_______________theinterestsofchildrenandwomen.2)._______________thecompany,theCEOdroveinpersontotheairporttomeetthenewmanager.3).Asasales_______________ofthisregion,shefeelsitishardtoachievethisyear’sgoal.4).Romeisa_________________Italiancitywhereyoucanseemanyculturalrelics.torepresentRepresentingrepresentativerepresentative15.respectn./vt.尊敬；尊重；尊重某人_________sb/sth.=show______________sb/sth.尊敬某人为…_________sb._______；出于尊重_______________________.完成以下句子1).Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9thlunarmonth,DoubleNinthFestivalisadayforpeopleinChina______________________(对长者表示尊重).2).Althoughyoulookdownuponhim,I______________(敬重他为)areliablefriend.3).Itwas______________(出于尊重)______hedidn’tpointoutyourmistakeonsuchaformaloccasion.4).Tomlooksforwardto_________________(作为...受到尊重)anindependentindividualbyhisparents,inwhoseeyes,heisalwaystheirchild.respectrespectto/forrespectasoutofrespecttorespectseniorstoshowrespecttoseniorsrespecthimasoutofrespectthatbeingrespectedasoutofcuriosity;outofpity/sympathyoutofkindnessoutofgratitude一.单句语法填空1.______(fall)ontheMay5thoflunarcalendar,DragonBoatisanoccasion______peopleinChinashowrespect_____QuYuan.2.Allthepeopleinthestreetwere__________(absolute)drownedinthe___________(celebrate)oftheNewYear.3.Theparentsofthecouple,aswellastheirrelativesofferedsincere_______________(congratulate)tothem____the_______(wed)ceremony.4.Activitiestocelebratethefestivalrangefromdressing______incarnivalcostumes,visitingalanternfair_________(guess)riddles.5.Peoplecelebratetheharvestfestivaltoshowtheir_____________(grateful)_____nature_____thesupplyoffood.6.___________(feature)traditionalactivities,thefestivalisatimewhenpeoplecanwatchsambadance.

Fallingwhento/forabsolutelycelebrationcongratulationsatweddinguptoguessinggratitudetoforFeaturing一.单句语法填空7.Mr.Bakerattachedgreat_______________(significant)tothe_____________(decorate)ofhisnewhouse.8.Inspite___yourfailure,Ithinkyoushouldtakeadvantage_____thisopportunity__________(reflect)onwhatyou_________(do)recently.9._________(frank)speaking,Ifeltquite_________(please)toseethechildren_______(set)offfireworkstogetherwiththeirparents_____theNewYear’sEve.10.________(wear)alongwhiterobe,shestepped____________(grace)ontothestage.11.Shescreamed________(horrible)______momentherhandtouchedthepotonthefire.12.__________(clap)andcheeringfilledintheairandeveryonewasdrownedintheatmosphereoftheNewYear.significancedecorationofoftoreflecthavedoneFranklypleasedsettingonWearinggracefullyhorriblytheClapping二.选择方框中所给词的适当形式完成句子.harvest;respect;gather;figure;inner;belief;brief;feature;fancy;branch;1.Eachstudentinthe