2023年北京密云区初一（下）期末英语试题及答案

试题PAGE1试题2023北京密云初一（下）期末英语2023.06考生须知1.本试卷共8页。共两部分。38道题,满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、姓名和考号。3.各题均在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效,题号要对应,书写要清楚。4.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的选项中。选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分,共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thisismybrother.________isagreatswimmer.A.I B.You C.He D.She2.—What’stheweatherlike________winterinBeijing?—It’scold.A.on B.in C.at D.of3.I’dliketogofishingwithyou,________I’mtoobusytoday.A.but B.and C.so D.or4.Lucyisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforclass.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never5.—___isthegirlinthegarden?—Sheismysister.A.What B.Who C.How D.Where6.—Lily,________youfinishyourworknow?—Yes,Ican.A.can B.must C.need D.should7.—Excuseme.________isthisT-shirt?—It’s88yuan.A.Howmany B.Howold C.Howlong D.Howmuch8.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Iusually________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.amvisiting9.Look!Thegirls________footballontheplayground.A.play B.willplay C.areplaying D.played10.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—I________apicnicwithmyparents.A.have B.had C.amhaving D.amgoingtohave11.Myteacher________ustotheHistoryMuseumlastSunday.A.take B.took C.willtake D.istaking12.—Excuseme.Doyouknowthewaytothehospital?—_________.Pleaseaskthatman.A.I’msure B.OK,thanksC.Sorry,Idon’tknow D.It’squitenear二、完形填空（每题1分。共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。TheReadfamilycometoanewbigcity.Mrs.Read’sson,Bob,isnothappy.Hedoesn’thaveanyonetoplaywith.“Don’tworry!”sayshismother.“Youwillsoonmake__13__here.”Onemorning,thereisaknockatthedoor.Bob’smother,Mrs.Read,__14__it.Therestandsawomanwithroundglasses.ItisMrs.Miller.Shecomestoborrowsomeeggs.Shewantstomakecakes.Mrs.Readgiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanotherknockatthedoor.Mrs.Readopensitandsheseesa__15__standingthere.”MynameisJackMiller,”hesays.“Mymothersendsyouthis__16__andtwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack,”saysMrs.Read.“__17__andmeetmyson,Bob.”Look!BobandJackarehavingthecake.Theyaretalking__18___.Nowtheyarefriends!Jacksays,“I’mgladyoulivenextdoor.”Bobsays,“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingtoborroweggs.”JacklaughsandtellsBob,“Mymotherdoesn’twantthetwoeggs,butshewantstomakefriendswithyourmother!”Bobsays,“That’sa__19__waytomakefriends.I’saneasyway,too.Itcanwork!”Soifyouwanttomakefriends,youcanalways__20__someways!13.A.cars B.models C.friends D.planes14.A.opens B.shows C.stops D.keeps15.A.man B.boy C.woman D.girl16.A.bowl B.flower C.cake D.cup17.A.Comein B.Goaway C.Getout D.Turnaround18.A.slowly B.quickly C.sadly D.happily19.A.difficult B.quiet C.cheap D.funny20.A.see B.find C.love D.make三、阅读理解（每题2分。共26分）(一)信息匹配。下面的材料中,左栏21—23是三个季节的名称。右栏A—D是对北京四个季节的描述,请将最佳描述与三个季节的名称匹配。AWeatherinBeijing21.SpringAItisfromDecembertoFebruaryanditcanbeverycold.Youneedtowearanovercoat,glovesandascarf.TheGreatWallisagoodplacetovisit.There’slotsofwhitesnowbuttherearen’tmanytourists.BItiscoolanddry.Ifyouhavetime,spendadayortwoattheFragrantHillsPark.Thetrees,withtheirgreen,yellow,orangeandredleaves,aresopretty.Butyou’llalsoseelotsofpeopleeverywhere.Makesureyouweartrainersorcomfortableshoes.CIt’sveryhotinthisseason.It’softensunnybutitrainshardsometimes.PeoplewearT-shirts,shortsandskirts.TheSummerPalaceisafavouriteplacefortouristsinJulyandAugust.Butremembertogoearlyinthemorningorlateintheafternoon.DItstartswithverycoolweatherinMarchand.itgetswarminApril.TheninMay,itishotsometimes.Youcanwearsweatersandlightclothes.It’susuallywindyinthisseason,soyoucanseelotsofpeopleflyingkitesinTian’anmenSquare.22.Summer23.Winter（二）阅读下列短文。根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Grandpa’sNewBikeAnnaandJackstayedattheirgrandpa’shousefortheweekend.Theylookedatsomeoldphotosandtheyfoundaphotoofnbaywithanewbike.”Who’sthatboy,Grandpa?”askedAnna.Grandpalookedatthephotoandlaughed.“That’smeoverfiftyyearsago.”hesaid.“Ireallylovedthatbike.It’sinmyshed(棚),butit’soldandbroken(损坏的)now.”Grandpawentshopping.Whilehewasout,Jackhadanidea.“Let’smend（修理)Grandpa’soldbike!”hesaid.JackandAnnarantoGrandpa’sshedandfoundanoldbike.“It’sagreatbike,”Jacksaid.“Butlook!Oneofthewheels(轮子)felloff.”Annafoundsometoolsandtheymendedthewheel.Theycleaneditsoitlookednewagain.WhenGrandpacameback,theyshowedhimthebike.Hewasexcited.“That’smyoldbike.”hesaid.“Butitlooksnew!”“Yes.Wemendedit.”saidJack.Grandpawasveryhappy.AnnaandJackwereveryhappy,too.Grandpahadanewbike!24.Whowastheboyinthephoto?A.AnnaandJack’sfather. B.AnnaandJack’sgrandpa.C.AnnaandJack’sbrother. D.AnnaandJack’suncle.25.WhenGrandpawasout,AnnaandJack________.A.lookedatsomeoldphotos B.didsomeshoppingC.mendedtheoldbike D.madesometools26.HowdidGrandpafeelwhenhesawthebike?A.Hewasexcited. B.Hewassad.C.Hewasangry. D.Hewasnervous.CSometimesyoumayfindithardtomakemoreprogress（进步)inyourstudy.Atthistime,Ithinkyouneedtochangeyourself.Herearegreatwaysforyoutomakemoreprogress.First,usenotebooks.Takeonenotebookwithyouinclassandwritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Thiswaywillhelpyourememberthings.Then,________.Sleepisreallyimportanttoeachofus.Mostofusneedtosleepforseventoninehoursanight.Butdoyouknowhowtohaveagoodsleep?Firstofall,trytokeepthesamesleepingtimeeverynight,evenonSaturdaysandSundays.What’smore,it’ssaidthatdrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedisgood.Ithinkthesearegoodwaystohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.Next,knowwhenyouworkbest.Therearemanystudiesshowingadvantages（好处)ofnight-timestudyingandearly-morningstudying.Ifyouworklateatnight,makesuretogiveyourselfsometimetosleepinthemorning.Last,makegooduseofyourlearningway.Findoutyourlearningwaysfirst,andthentrytofindwhichwayworksbestforyouanduseitoften.27.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto(指的是)___.A.tousenotebook B.tomakeprogressinstudyC.tousethebestlearningway D.toknowthebestworkingtime28.Whatcanhelpusrememberthingsaccordingtothepassage?A.Usingnotebooks. B.Goingtobedearly.C.Doingmuchhomework. D.Studyinginthemorning.29.Whatwouldbethebestheading（标题）forParagraph3?A.sleepinthemorning B.rememberthingsC.worklateatnight D.haveagoodsleep30.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtostudywell.B.Toaskdifferentlearningways.C.Totalkabouthoursweshouldsleeponenight.D.Tosuggestweshouldtakeonenotebookwithus.DManykidsdohousework,suchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andwashingtheclothes.Inreturn,theygetsomemoneyorsomecomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisverypopularinsomefamilies.Someparentsthinksinceadultsgetmoneyfortheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards（奖励）fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkdoesn’tneedtodo,unless(除非)yougetsomethinginreturn.“Anykindofhouseworkisateamactivity.”Waltonsaid,“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilities(责任)inthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepit.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardmakeskidsdohousework,anditalsoteachestherealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Thereareevensomeapps(应用软件)tohelpkidsdothehouseworkandgetthepay.”Ourpurpose(目的)istodevelopkidsindependence(独立)andteachthemsomethingabouttherealworld,”saysChrisBergman,”Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencourage（鼓励）them.”31.What’sWalton’sideainParagraph2?A.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.B.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.C.Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents’job.D.Kidsshoulddoallthehousework.32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Kidsshouldn’tgetrewardsfromdoinghousework.B.Kidsshouldstayawayfromthehousework.C.Noappscanhelpkidstodothehousework.D.Rewardshelpkidstolearnrealworldlessons.33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?A.KidsShouldStudyandDoHouseworkB.LetChildrenDoSomeHouseworkC.ShouldKidsGetRewardsforDoingHousework?D.WhyDon’tKidsWanttoDoHousework?第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysportsandtakepartindifferentkindsofsports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.Sportschangewithseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Swimmingismorecomfortableinwarnweather,butskatingismorefuninwinter.Sportsandgamesoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheirdailylife.Theyusethemintheirsports,too.ItisthesamewithpeopleinXinjiang.Millionsofpeoplehuntandfishforaliving,buthuntingandfishingareverygoodsports,too.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.ChineseWushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.Themoreyoudosports,thehealthierandhappieryoubecome.34.Dopeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?35.Whatdosportschangewith?36.Wheredosportsandgamesoftengrowoutof?37.Whatsportsdoyouoftendo?Whatcanyougetfromdoingthesports?(Giveatleasttwogoodpoints.)五、文段表达（10分)38．从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件,询问你的暑假计划。请回复Tom的邮件,告诉他你暑假打算做什么,并说明理由。提示词语:colourful,do,travel,read,happy提示问题:●whatareyougoingdoinyoursummerholiday?●Whyareyougoingtodoso?Hello,Tom!Howisitgoing?Summervacationiscoming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyoursummervacation?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua题目②“劳动是一切知识的源泉。”每个人都应该热爱劳动,养成劳动习惯。某英文网站正在开展以“家务劳动”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你经常做什么家务,通过做家务有什么感受。提示词语:clean,cook,wash,tired,happy,skills提示问题: ●Whatchoresdoyouoftendoathome?●Howdoyoufeel?Asteenagers,weshoulddosomechoresathome.___________________________________________