2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元过关检测28

单元检测(二)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whenwillthemanleave?A．OnMonday.B．OnTuesday.C．OnThursday.2．Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A．Toattendameeting.B．Toseeafilm.C．Tomeetheroldfriend.3．WhereistheScienceA．Totheeastofthezoo.B．NexttothePeople’sPark.C．InthePeople’sPark.4．HowwilltheygototheWestHill?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Bytrain.5．WhatwillKatedo?A．VisitDisneyland.B．Haveatest.C．Gowiththeman.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．WhatdidDadaskMarytodo?A．Toanswerthephone.B．Towritealetter.C．TocallKate.7．WhatisKatedoing?A．WatchingTV.B．Washingherhair.C．Writingaletter.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedialogue?A．Theydon’tknoweachother.B．Theyaregoodfriends.C．Theyknoweachother.9．WhatdidthemangotoHongKongA．Onbusiness.B．Forsightseeing.C．Meetingafriend.10．Howdidthemanfindthetrip?A．Interesting.B．Tiring.C．Unfortunate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthewoman?A．Amanager.B．Awaitress.C．Adoctor.12．Whatisthemanaskingfor?A．Thekeytohisroom.B．Somehelp.C．Anewroommate.13．Whendidthewomanbegintoworkthere?A．Yesterdaymorning.B．Today.C．Yesterday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatisthemanlookingfor?A．Somewheretostudy.B．Somewheretostay.C．Somewheretosing.15．Whendothebanksclose?A．At2o’clockintheafternoon.B．At7∶30intheC．At7o’clockintheevening.16．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatthebank?A．Togetsomechanges.B．Todrawsomemoney.C．Tochangesomemoney.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthedateinthestory?A．Saturday，May12.B．Saturday，March12.C．Sunday，March22.18．Whathappenedlastnight?A．Ataxidriversawamanstealingthecomputer.B．Athiefstoleacomputerfromtheschool.C．Athiefstoleataxidriver’scomputer.19．Whichistherightnumbertoring?A．4624.B．2464.C．6426.20．WhattimedoesthenewSportsCentreopentomorrow?A．At9∶30aB．At9∶30p．m..C．At9∶13a第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Johnsaidhewouldpay______secondvisittoChina______nextmonth.A．the；/B．the；aC．a；theD．a；a22．SheunderstoodwhatIwastalkingabout________itwasthefirsttimewehadspokentogether.A．whetherB．eventhoughC．asthoughD．since23．Idon’tliketheway________youspeaktoher.A．/B．inthatC．whichD．ofwhich24．Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.A．speaking；writingB．spoken；writtenC．speaking；writtenD．spoken；writing25．Mr.Huangwill______inthemovement.A．playaleadingpartB．takepartsC．playleadingpartD．takeapart26．Histheory______practice，soyoucanbelieveit.A．basedonB．basesonC．isbasedonD．isbasingon27．Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver______socarelessly.A．nevertodriveB．toneverdriveC．tonotdriveD．doesn’tdrive28．Theofficerorderedhissoldiers______.A．tostandstillB．tonotstandstillC．notstandstillD．standstill29．Theylivedahardlifeandwereoftenmade______forovertenhoursaday.A．workB．toworkC．toworkingD．worked30．Doyouhaveanydifficulty______listening?A．onB．toC．forD．in31．XiaoHongworkedharderlastyear.______，shestilldidn’tgethighgrades.A．AsaresultB．AfterallC．BythewayD．However32．Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof______thegarden.A．takecareofB．totakecareofC．takingcareofD．totakecare33．Americaisan________country.Youcanhear________everywhere.A．English－spoken；EnglishspeakingB．English－speaking；EnglishspokenC．speaking－English；EnglishspokenD．spokenEnglish；Englishspeaking34．WhenBobwokeup，hefoundhimselfinhospital，buthedidn’tknowhowthat______.A．cameaboutB．cameoutC．camealongD．cameacross35．Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool，most________werefromGermany.A．study；ofwhomB．study；ofthemC．studying；ofthemD．studying；ofwhom第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou’regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe__36__there，don’ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly，__37__ifyoudo，noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety－nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak__38__English.Youmaysaythat__39__theydon’tspeakEnglishwellthemselves，theycan__40__understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They__41__whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa__42__，thebetterhespeaks，the__43__itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan__44__stressthesyllablesandmakethetone__45__andfallinquestionand__46__，exactlyasa__47__does.__48__thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong__49__accent，andspeakbroken，thatis，Englishwithoutany__50__.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou__51__willatonceknowyouareaforeigner，andtrytounderstandyouandbereadyto__52__you.Hewillnot__53__youtobepoliteandusegrammaticalphrases.Hewillbe__54__byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour__55__andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.36．A.settled B．heard C．understood D．for37．A.because B．unless C．understood D．known38．A.American B．bad C．standard D．no39．A.because B．since C．when D．evenif40．A.hardly B．really C．atleast D．atmost41．A.say B．can C．think D．hope42．A.foreigner B．native C．Londoner D．traveler43．A.better B．easier C．harder D．clearer44．A.never B．even C．ever D．hardly45．A.right B．exact C．raise D．rise46．A.request B．answer C．sentence D．phrase47．A.native B．foreigner C．child D．reporter48．A.While B．Although C．Because D．Therefore49．A.London B．British C．foreign D．country50．A.grammar B．mistake C．idiom D．words51．A.know B．see C．askfor D．speakwith52．A.welcome B．help C．teach D．praise53．A.expect B．scold C．show D．think54．A.strict B．surprised C．pleased D．praised55．A.way B．meaning C．mistake D．country第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AVeryfewpeoplelookforwardtoandenjoyexams.Thatdoesn’thavetomeanthatyoushouldbeafraidofthem，though.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyougetthroughthatterribleexamperiod.Hereareeightstepstohelpyouduringexams：1．Makesureyouknowhowmuchtimeyouwillhaveintheexamandhowmanyquestionstherewillbe.Thenyoucandivideyourtimeamongthequestionstomakesuretheyallgetanswered.2．Whenyou’redoinganexamthatinvolveslonganswers，itisagoodideatoleavesomespaceattheendoftheanswersothatyoucanaddanyextracommentsthatmightcometomindwhenyourereadyourpaper.3．Don’tspendallofyourtimeonlyonquestionsthatyouknowanswerstobecauseyouwillgetaworsemarkforansweringsomequestionsverywellandsomenotatall.4．Itisworthtakingalittleextratimetomakesurethatyourhandwritingisneat.Theexaminerwillbeabletoreadit！Trytoavoidspellingmistakestoo!5．Themorepreparedyouare，themorelikelyyouaretosucceed.6．Keepcalm.Ifyoufeelyourselfgettingworried，takeadeepbreath.7．Don’ttrytodiscusstheexamafteryou’vefinishedit.Ifyou’vegotdifferentanswersfromyourfriends，there’snopointinworryingaboutit.8．Onceanexamisover，justforgetaboutit.Thereisnothingmoreyoucandoaboutit.Thebestthingyoucandoistogohomeandprepareforthenextone.56．Theunderlinedword“avoid”inthepassagemostprobablymean“______”．A．checkoutB．gooverC．thinkaboutD．preventsth.fromhappening57．Youcangetabettermarkif______.A．youspendallofyourtimeonquestionsthatyouaregoodatB．youtalkaboutwithyourteachersbeforeexamsC．yougooveryournotescarefullyfortheexamD．youleaveoutthequestionsyoudon’tknowtheanswersto58．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor______.A．peoplewhomarkexampapersB．peoplewhotakeexamsC．highschoolteachersD．languagelearners59．WhichofthefollowingwillNOThelpyoutodealwithexams?A．Divideyourtimeamongthequestionsduringtheexam.B．Takeadeepbreathwhenyoufeelworried.C．Keepyourhandwritingneat.D．Discusstheanswerswithyourfriendsafterexams.BManyyearsago，mystudentaskedmethequestion，“Mrs.Kindred，whydoyouteach？”Withouttakingtimetoreflect，Ianswered，“BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.”EventhoughIwassincere，thatwasn’taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn’tletitslide.“Letmegetthisstraight，”hesaid，“Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone？”HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I’moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty，orswift.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach，therearedayswhenIwonder.Inthosedays，IremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach.It’sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher，andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐渐灌输)inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinapond，therippleswillgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan’thaverippleswithouta“stone”．Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference，andthat’swhatIstrivetodo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns，andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflife，Iwanttodoso.Ifthey’llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththem，Iwanttodoso，too.Teachingisn’tforeveryone，butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.60．Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?A．Becausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievable.B．Becausethewriterwasinsincere.C．Becausethestudentwasnaughty.D．Becausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstand.61．Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A．Stupid.B．Honest.C．Conservative.D．Polite.62．Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.B．Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfused.C．Inthewriter’sopinion，somepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.D．Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.63．Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.A．thewriterwasalsoagoodteacherinschoolB．thewriteroftenplayswithherstudentsbesideapondC．thewriterdevotesherselftoteachingandherstudentsD．thewriteroftenaccompaniesthestudentsontheirwayhomeCARussian，aCuban，anAmericanbusinessmanandanAmericanlawyerwereonatraintravelingacrossEngland.TheRussiantookoutalargebottleofvodka，gaveeachofthemenadrinkandthenthrewtheresthalfbottleofvodkaoutofthewindow.“Whydidyoudothat？”askedtheAmericanbusinessman.“There’stoomuchvodkainmycountry，”saidtheRussian，“Andreallywehavemorethanwewilleveruse.”Alittlelater，theCubanpassedaroundfineHavanaCigars.Thenhethrewhisoutofthewindow.“IthoughtCubaisnotarichcountry”，thebusinessmansaid.“Butyouthrowthatverygoodcigarsoutofthewindow！”“Cigars，”theCubananswered，“arethecheapestinmycountry.Wehavemoreofthemthanweknowwhattodowith.”TheAmericanbusinessmansatquietlyforamoment.Thenhegotup，caughtthelawyerbythearmandthrewhimoutofthewindow.64．Vodkaisakindof________.A．treasureB．alcohol(酒)C．foodD．medicine65．TheRussianandtheCubanbothwantedto________.A．tellthebusinessmanwhattheircountriesarerichinB．prove(证明)thattheywererichC．askthetwoAmericanstovisittheircountriesD．makethebusinessmanhappy66．Whenthebusinessmansaid“IthoughtCubaisnotarichcountry.”，hemeant“________”．A．RussianisricherthanCubaB．AmericaisricherthanCubaandRussiaC．Youshouldn’tthrowthatverygoodcigarawayD．Doyouhavemorecigarsthanme?67．Whatdidthebusinessmanwanttosaybythrowingthelawyeroutofthewindow?A．Iwanttobuysomevodka.B．Wehavetoomanylawyersinmycountry.C．I’llgotoCubaanddosomebusinessofcigars.D．Ifyouneedlawyers，cometoAmerica.DSomepeopleareneverright.Theyneverhavegoodluck.Theyusuallydothewrongthingsandsaythewrongthings.AndevenifwhattheysayanddoisOK,theysayitordoitatthewrongtime.Sothesepeoplealwayshaveproblems.Theyoftenbreakglasses.Theysometimesmissbusesortrains.Mr.Neffisdifferent.Heisalwaysright.Heisneverwrong.Heusuallyhasgoodluck.Hehardlyhasproblems.Henevermissesbusesandtrains.Eventhoughhereallymissesthem,itisalwaysthefaultofthebusesandthetrains.Mr.Neffknowsalmosteverything.Hedoesn’taskquestions.Heanswersquestions.Heneversays“Idon’tknow”．Idon’tknowMrs.Neff.Itseemsthatnotmanypeopleknowher.Isometimeswanttoknowabouther.Isshealwaysright?Ormaybesheisalwayswrong?Doessheoftenbreakglassesormissbusesandtrains?Doesshehaveproblems?Ireallywanttoknow!68．WhatkindofmanisMr.Neff?A．He’sclevererthanotherpeople.B．Hedoeseverythingbetterthanhisfriends.C．He’stheluckiestmanintheworld.D．Heispleasedwithhimself.69．Thewriterreallythinksthat________.A．Mr.NeffisalwaysrightB．Mr.NeffusuallyhasgoodluckC．Mr.NeffalmostknowseverythingD．it’sthefaultofbusesandtrainswhenhemissesthem70．WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTRUEofMrs.Neff?A．Sheperhapslistenstoherhusbandineverything.B．Sheperhapsdoesn’tagreewithherhusband.C.Sheperhapsfeelsstrangetobesolucky.D．Sheisveryhappytohavealuckyhusband.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__71___Ifyou’relookingforachallengingsituationtopracticeyourEnglish,justpickupthetelephone.Notbeingabletoseethepersonyou’retalkingtoandthebodylanguagethey’reusingcanmakechattingonthephoneoneofthemostdifficultformsofcommunication.Neverfear,though!HerearesometipstoguideyouthroughanaveragetelephoneconversationinEnglish.Greetings__72___Evenifyou’recallingabusinesscontactforaspecificpurpose,it’dberudetojumprightintobusinesswithoutalittlesmalltalkatthebeginning.GettingtothepointTherealwayscomesthepoint,however,whereyouwanttomoveonfromfriendlybanterandgetdowntobusiness.__73__Ifyouarewaitingtofindoutwhysomeonecalledyou,youcanguidetheconversationbysaying,“SowhatcanIdoforyou？”Interruptingwithoutinsult(冒犯)Ifyouhappentobespeakingwithaverytalkativeperson,andyou’dliketointerrupt,besuretodoitpolitely.Forexample,beginwith“Iwouldliketosaysomethinghere,ifImay”or“Allowmetomakeapoint”．Closingthecall__74__Sometimesit’seasiesttojustsayyouenjoyedspeakingtotheotherperson.Also,keepinmindthatstrategically(策略地)sayingtheword“well”atthebeginningofasentencecanindicatethatyouarereadytoendtheconversation:__75__.A.Itmaybethetimetooffersomegoodwishes,suchas“goodluckonthatinterview”．B.Believeitornot,talkingonthephonecanimproveyourEnglish.C.Youshouldpickupthephoneandsay“Hello”．D.Everyphonecallshouldbeginwithapolitegreeting,suchas“Hi,how’veyoubeen？”E.Youcanalsomakefriendsbytalkingtoothersonthephone.F.Forthissituation,usethephrase“I’mjustcallingto”．G.WellJone,it’sbeenapleasuretalkingtoyou.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。DearMr.Brown，Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.Beforeyoucametoteachus,IhadnotinterestinEnglish.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icouldonlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn.Igotalotfromyourencouragingwords.Iwouldalwaysrememberwhatyousaid.“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1！”Ihopeyou’llhaveapleasantjourneyhomebutwillcometoChinaagainsometimesinthefuture,Iwillwriteagainandsendyouphotoswetaketogether.第二节书面表达(满分25分)现在许多人都在努力学习英语。请你根据以下提示写一篇题为“WhyShouldWeLearnEnglish？”的短文，论述学习英语的重要性，词数100左右。提示如下：1．英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，大多数商业信件、书籍、杂志都是用英语书写。2．学好英语可使我们更好地向外国学习先进经验。3．借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。4．学好英语能使我们更好地为祖国服务。5．学习英语有时也是一大趣事。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】单元检测(二)1．B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A10．A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.C16.C17.B18.B19.C20.A听力材料：Text1W：Iheardyou’regoingabroad，aren’tyou?M：IwantedtogoonMonday，butIcouldn’tgetaticketforMonday.IboughtaticketforTuesday.Text2M：Wouldyougotothecinemawithmethisafternoon?W：Well，I’mmeetinganoldfriendofmineat4p．m..Text3M：Wherearewegoingtomorrow，Mary?W：We’llfirstvisittheScienceMuseum，whichistotheeastofthezoo，andthendrivetothePeople’sPark.Text4M：HowshallwegoforthepicnicontheWestHill，bybusorbybike?W：Bybike.Ithinkit’llbemoreinteresting.Text5M：Kate，doyouknowwearegoingtovisitDisneylandtoday?W：Yes，Iknow.Ireallywanttogowithyou.Butwearegoingtohaveamathstestinstead.Text6M：Answerthetelephone，Mary.I’mwritingaletter.W：ButDad，I’mwashingmyhair.M：Then，askKatetodoit.W：SheiswatchingafootballgameonTV.Text7W：Goodafternoon，Mr.Dunn.Nicetoseeyouagain.M：Goodafternoon，LeeLi.IcamefromHongKongW：Really？Wasitonbusinessorjustsightseeing?M：Onbusiness.Thetripwasmostinterestingandenjoyable.W：Gladtohearthat.Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkfirst，Mr.Dunn?M：Yes，beer，please.Thankyou.W：Youarewelcome，sir.NeedItakeyourordersnow?M：Yes，please.Iamveryhungry.Text8W：CanIhelpyou，sir?M：Yes.Iwantmyroomkeyback.W：MayIknowyournameandroomnumber，please?M：BarryLow，Room701.W：Justamomentplease!M：There’snoneedtohurry.I’vegotplentyoftime.W：Here’syourroomkey，Mr.Low.M：Thankyouverymuch.Bytheway，areyouanewcomer?W：Yes，I’vejustbegunondutyherethismorning.Text9M：Hello.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.I’vejustarrivedhere，andIneedtofindsomewheretostay.W：Uh...huh...M：CanyoutellmewhereIcanfindacheaphotel?W：Certainly.Thereareafewaroundthecorner.It’scalledtheEuroHotel.NeedIphonetoseeiftheyhavearoomforyou?M：No，that’sOK.I’lljustwalktheremyself.Ah！Anotherthing.Ineedtochangesomemoney，butIdon’tknowatwhattimethebanksclose.W：Theycloseat7o’clockintheevening.M：OK.Thankyouverymuch.Text10Welcome，everyone.ThisisourSaturdayRadioProgramme.TodayisSaturday，March12.Nowforthenews：Firstsomebadnews.Someonestoleoneoftheschoolcomputerslastnight.Wedon’tknowWHO，butataxidriversawatallmanattheschoolgateataboutmidnight.Themanwaswearingblacktrousersandablackhat.Didyouseehim？Ifyoudid，pleasetelephonethepoliceon6426，that’s6426.Nowforsomegoodnews.ThenewSportsCenteropensatninethirtytomorrowmorning.Intheafternoon，atthreeo’clock，thereisaswimmingmatch.Ifyoucanswim，gothereandtrytowin.Thefirstprizeisaradio.Seeyouthere.Goodbye.21．C[asecond“再一次，又一次”。a与序数词连用常表示“又一，再一”的意思。nextmonth“(从现在算起)下个月”，常用于直接引语中。thenextmonth表示“(从过去某个时间算起)第二个月”，常用于间接引语中。]22．B[考查连词用法。eventhough“尽管，即使”；whether主要用来引导名词性从句；asthough“好像”；since“既然”引导时间或原因状语从句。主句意思是“她明白我在说什么”，从句的意思是“尽管那是我们第一次谈话”，只有B项符合语境。]23．A[定语从句的先行词是theway，表示“方式，方法”时，关系词可用inwhich或that，也可省略。]24．B[spoken，written过去分词作English的定语。]25．A[playapartin“在……中起作用”；takepartin“参加”。]26．C[句意为：他的理论以实践为基础，你可以相信。bebasedon为固定搭配，意为“以……为基础”。]27．A[warnsb.(not/never)todosth.“警告某人(不)做某事”。]28．A[“ordersb.(not)todosth.”命令某人(不)做某事。]29．B[makesb.dosth.，其被动形式为sb.bemadetodosth.。]30．D[havedifficultyindoingsth.“做某事有困难”。]31．D[however表示前后意义的转折。句意为：萧红虽然去年学习很刻苦，但成绩仍然不高。]32．B[youthoughtof是定语从句，修饰theway，totakecareof...不定式短语作定语，修饰的也是theway。]33．B[“English－speakingcountry”意为“说英语的国家”，spokenEnglish意为“英语口语”，而YoucanhearEnglishspokeneverywhere则为“到处你都可以听到人们在说英语”。]34．A[根据句意，Bob不知道“发生”了什么，故用comeabout“产生，发生”；comeout“开花，出来，出版”；comealong“跟随”；comeacross“偶然碰到”。]35．D[动词－ing形式作students的定语，表示主动，即表示有一些正在学习的学生。ofwhom引导定语从句，whom代替先行词students作of的宾语。]36．C[去英国旅游，当然希望被当地人“理解”。]37．A[说明不能这样做的原因，所以用because来引导原因状语从句。]38．B[从后一句“theydon’tspeakEnglishwellthemselves”，可以判断用bad。]39．D[evenif意为“即使”。]40．C[atleast意为“至少”。你可能会说“即使”他们自己说不好，“至少”他们应明白说得好的英语。]41．B[与上句的“theycan...”相呼应，can后省略了上文出现过的understand，完整句子应为：TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisEnglish。]42．A[由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和“but”这一转折词可知道选A。把English与foreigner对比。]43．C[从前面的语境可以猜出用“harder”，即：对外国人来说，说得越符合语法，当地英国人就越难理解你。]44．C[ever曾经，句意为：没有一个外国人曾做到……。]45．D[和后面的“fall”形成对比，因此用rise。]46．B[与“question”一词对比可以判断用“answer”。]47．A[anative意为“本土人”，与前面的foreigner对比。即：外国人说英语不会像英国本土人在音调上注意得那么好。]48．D[therefore表结果，意为“因此”，承接下文；while与although表让步；because表原因。]49．C[由后面的“speakbroken”判断选C。astrongforeignaccent“很重的外国口音”。]50．A[“speakbroken”和“thatis”的作用(用来对前面的话解释说明)可以知道，作者表达的是“没有语法的英语”。]51．D[前文一直在讲“说英语”的问题，其他选项与其义不合。speakwith“与……谈话”。]52．B[