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2024年高考英语第一次调研全真模拟考试卷(新高考七省通用)英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandoonthefirstdayatthesummerschool?A.HedidGloriaafavor.B.Helearnedabouttherules.C.Hecollectedthestuff.2.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’sneighbor.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Asalesman.3.WhatdothespeakersagreeaboutMike?A.Heneedstostudyharder.B.HedoeswellineverysubjectC.Heisastudentleader.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Confused.B.Angry.C.Scared.5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becauseoftheheavytraffic.B.Becauseofthebadweather.C.Becauseofthebasketballmatch.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesAnniewantClarktodo?A.Feedherdog.B.Cleanherhouse.C.Waterherplants.7.WhenwillAnniereturnhome?A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnMonday.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Howdoesthemanliketowatchfootballmatches?A.Onlivesportsfield.B.Withfootballplayers.C.Athome.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkexcitingforlivefootballmatches?A.Footballfans.B.Theatmosphere.C.Footballsongs.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.HowmanyapartmentsdidClivelookatyesterday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.11.WhatisClivecomplainingabout?A.Thepricesoftheapartments.B.Thecostoftransport.C.Theamountofwork.12.WhydoesClivewanttomove?A.Helivestooneartotherailway.B.Hedoesn’tlikehispresenthome.C.Helivestoofarfromhisworkplace.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.WhyisthemangoingtoHongKong?A.Foraholiday.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.14.Whatclasswillthemanfly?A.Firstclass.B.Businessclass.C.Economyclass.15.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticketintotal?A.0.B.0.C.0.16.Forwhatwillthemancallback?A.Thehotelreservation.B.Theticketinformation.C.TheclimateinHongKong.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。17.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Whichuniversitytogoto.B.Whattochooseasajob.C.Wheretoearnmoremoney.18.Whydoesthewomanmakeherdecision?A.Sheneedsmoremoneytosupportherfamily.B.Herfamilylivefarawayfromthecity.C.Thevillagesareshortofgooddoctors.19.Whatwillthemanprobablybeinthefuture?A.Aresearcher.B.Ateacher.C.Anofficer.20.Whatshouldtheydobeforetheyfulfilltheirplans?A.Gotoconsultwiththeirparents.B.DowelltopasstheH.S.CExamination.C.Getadmittedtothefamousuniversity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AVUEUFROMHERETheGreatOutdoorsFebruary2023Givingawinterskillcourseago4FEBRUARYRombaldsStrideYORKSHIREDALESOrganizedbythe15thAiredaleScoutGroup,theRombaldsStrideWinterChallengesisa23-milewalkingorrunningroutetakinginsomeofYorkshire’sfinestscenery.You’llascendtheAiredaleValley,overRombaldsMoortoHkleyandacrossOtleyChevin.Cost:$12rombaldsstride.co.uk16-19FEBRUARYFortWilliamMOUNTAINFESTIVALScotland’soutdoorcapitalwelcomesyouforapackedprogrammeofeventsinspiredbyitshighplaces.Fromsessionstoawardceremoniesandfilmscreenings,aswellasascheduleofguidedwalksandruns,theactivitiesareasvariedasthelandscape.Cost:variesmountainfestival.co.uk21-22FEBRUARYCaravan,Camping&MotorhomeShowBIRMINGHAMWithmorethan350exhibitorstandsshowcasingtheirlatestandgreatestproducts,thishugeshowistheplacetobeifyou’reonthelookoutforatouringcaravan,amotorhomeoracampervan.You’llalsobeabletobrowseahugearrayoftents,tiltedtowardsthefamilyandcarcampingmarket,plusawidearrayofaccessoriesandgadgets,fromsleepsystemstostanduppaddleboards.Cost:$12peradult,under15freeCcmshow.co.uk23-24FEBRUARYWinterSkillsandWildCampingGLENCOEThistwo-daycoursewillhelpyouhoneyourwinterskillsandcombineyournew-foundknowledgewithahighwinterwildcamp(andsunset,weatherpermitting!)withreducedlegwork.BasedaroundGlencoeandKinlochleven,thecourseisprovidedbyqualifiedguidesonbehalfofRichMountainExperiences.Campinggearcanbesupplied.Cost:$250richmountainexperiences.co.uk22-28FEBRUARYTheWinterreverseDARTMOORStartyournewyearwithabigdoseofwinterandawalkorrunacrossDartmoor.Thisfullysupported50kmjourneyfromsouthtonorth,throughsomeofthemostremotepartsofthemoors,ismorechallengethanrace.Whilstgoodfitnessisrequired,walkerscanchoosetobeaccompaniedbylocalMountainLeaderswithfirstaidcover.Cost:$255-27521.Whatkindofcoursewillyoutakeifyouwanttoenjoyaguidedwalkingandrunning?A.YORKSHIREDALES.B.MOUNTAINFESTIVAL.C.BIRMINGHAM.D.GLENCOE.22.Iftheparentswiththeir14-year-olddaughterareinterestedinCaravan,Camping&MotorhomeShow,howmuchwilltheypay?A.$24.B.$27.C.$39.D.$25.23.InTheWinterreversecourse,whatspecialservicecanbeoffered?A.Thelocalguides’company.B.Somewinterskillslikerunning.C.Necessaryfirstaid.D.Newfoundknowledge.BWhenIwassix,Iembarrassedaboyinclassbytellingtheteacherhe’dwethimself.HesatfarbehindmebutIsmelledit,intensely.Hewassoupsetthatmygrandmotherwascalledintoschool.Whenwegothome,shewarned,“Neveruseyoursenseofsmellforthatagain.”SheexplainedthatI,likeher,hadhereditaryhyperosmia,meaningI’masuper-smeller.MyhusbandLesandIbothpursuedmedicalcareers.Oneday,Iwasstruckbythesmellofapatient.Ilaterlearnedthatshehaddiabetes(糖尿病)andwhatIsmelledwasraisedketones,achemicalproducedbytheliver(肝).Iknewdoctorswouldn’tacceptmydiagnoses(诊断),soIstayedquiet.In1982,beforeLes’s32ndbirthday,Ismeltsomethingstrangeonhim.Ithoughtitmightbetheairoftheplaceheworkedin.Twelveyearslater,in1994,hewasdiagnosedwithParkinson’sdisease.Itwasn’tuntilthelastmonthsofhislife,morethan20yearslater,thatwediscoveredIcoulddetectthediseaseinothers,too.Wefeltaresponsibilitytodosomething.WeattendedalecturebyProf.Kunath,aneurobiologist.Iasked,“WhyisthesmellofParkinson’snotbeingusedforearlydiagnosis?,,Hedidn’tanswerandweleft,disappointed.Butfourmonthslater,hecalledourhome.Hehadfoundmeafterrelayingmyquestiontoacolleague,whotoldhim,“Youmustfindher.”Webegantoworkasateamtoprovemytheory.WhenLesdiedin2015,hemademepromiseI’dcarryontheresearch.Ispenttimeinlabs,smellingsufferersskinoilonswabs(棉签).IcoulddetectwhetherthepersonhadParkinson’swith95%accuracy.Thisyear,ourresearchteampublishedabreakthrough:athree-minutetestthatcandetectthediseasebyrunningaswabalongsomeone’sneck.I’vebecomeknownanddeliveredmanylectures.I’mworkingondetectingcancersandtuberculosis.Ineverimagined,at72,thiswouldbemylift’swork.IconstantlythinkabouthowIlostmyLes,butalsohowIfinallyfulfilledmypromise.24.Whatdidtheauthordowhenshesmeltsomethingstrangeonherhusband?A.Shetookthesmelllightly.B.Shedrovehimtohospital.C.Shewarnedhimofadisease.D.Shemadehimshowermore.25.WhydidProf.Kunathcalltheauthor?A.Tomakeanapologytoher.B.Toinviteherforaspecificresearch.C.Todiscussherhusband’sdisease.D.Topromotehertoahigherposition.26.Howwasapatient’sParkinson’sdetectedaccordingtoParagraph5?A.Byhavingabrieftalkwiththedoctor.B.Bytakingabloodexamination.C.Byconductingashortandeasyskintest.D.Byrubbingaswabinthenose.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherpresentwork?A.Painful.B.Tiring.C.Easy.D.Rewarding.CHumansocietiesdevelopedfoodpreferencesbasedonwhatwasavailableandwhatthegroupdecideditlikedmost.Thosepreferenceswerethenpassedalongaspartofthesetofsociallylearnedbehaviors,values,knowledgeandcustomsthatmakeupculture.Besideshumans,manyothersocialanimalsarebelievedtoexhibitformsofcultureinvariousways,too.Infact,accordingtoanewstudyledbyHarvardscientistLiranSamuni,bonobos(倭黑猩猩),oneofourclosestlivingrelatives,couldbethelatestadditiontothelist.TheresearchersstudiedthehuntingandfeedinghabitsoftwoneighboringgroupsofbonobosattheKokoloporiBonoboReserveintheDemocraticRepublicofCongo.Analyzingthedata,theysawmanysimilaritiesinthelivesofthetwobonobogroups,giventhenamestheEkalakalaandtheKokoalongo.Theyalsobothhavetheaccessandopportunitytohuntthesamekindofprey(猎物).This,however,ispreciselywhereresearchersnoticedastrikingdifference.Thegroupsconsistentlypreferredtohuntandfeastontwodifferenttypesofprey.TheEkalakalagroupwentafterananomalurethatiscapableofmovingthroughtheairfromtreetotree.TheKokoalongogroup,ontheotherhand,favoredaduikerthatlivesontheforestfloor.“It’sbasicallyliketwohumanculturesexploitingacommonresourceindifferentways,”saysSamuni.“Thinkabouttwocultureslivingclosetoeachotherbuthavingdifferentpreferences:Onepreferschickenwhiletheotherismoreofabeef-eatingculture.”Usingstatisticalmodeling,thescientistsfoundthisbehaviorhappensindependentoffactorslikethelocationofthehunts,theirtimingortheseason.Infact,theresearchers’modelfoundthattheonlyvariablethatcouldreliablypredictpreypreferencewaswhetherthehunterswereteamEkalakalaorteamKokoalongo.Theresearchershaven’tyetinvestigatedhowthebonobogroupslearnedthishuntingpreference,butthroughtheiranalysistheywereabletoruleoutecologicalfactorsorgeneticdifferences.Basically,itmeansallevidencepointstowardthisbeingalearnedsocialbehavior.“Ifourclosestlivingrelativeshavesomeculturaltraits(特征),thenit’slikelyourancestorsalreadyhadsomecapacityforculture,”Samunisays.28.Whatdoparagraphs3and4mainlytalkabout?A.Thefindingsofthestudy.B.Theprocessofthestudy.C.Thebackgroundofthestudy.D.Thechallengesofdoingthestudy.29.HowdoesSamuniperceivethetwobonobogroups’differenthuntingpreferences?A.Theyareanunusualphenomenon.B.Theyarealearnedsocialbehavior.C.Theycontradicthumancultures.D.Theyshowbonobos’highintelligence.30.Whichofthefollowingcouldinfluencethebonobos’preypreference?A.Thetimingofhunting.B.Theirhuntingtechniques.C.Thecommunitiestheybelongto.D.Theirsurroundingenvironment.31.Whatmightthefindingsofthebonobos’huntingpreferenceindicate,accordingtothetext?A.Whenhumansocietywasborn.B.Howhumansocietydeveloped.C.Whathelpedhumancultureevolve.D.Howhumanculturefirstappeared.DSwotsatelliteisscheduledtobelaunchedThursdaymorningtoconductacomprehensivesurveyofEarth’svitalresource.Byusingadvancedmicrowaveradartechnologyitwillcollectheight-surfacemeasurementsofoceans,lakesandriversinhigh-definitiondetailover90%oftheglobe.It’sreallythefirsttimetoobservenearlyallwaterontheplanet’ssurface.Themajormissionistoexplorehowoceanshelptominimizeclimatechangebyabsorbingatmosphericheatandcarbondioxideinanaturalprocess.Oceansareestimatedtohaveabsorbedmorethan90%oftheextraheattrappedintheEarth’satmospherebyhuman-causedgreenhousegasesSwotwillscantheseasfromtheorbitandpreciselymeasurefinedifferencesinsurfaceelevations(高度)aroundsmallercurrentsandeddies(漩涡),wheremuchoftheoceans’decreaseofheatandcarbonisbelievedtooccur.“Studyingthemechanismwillhelpclimatescientistsanswerakeyquestion:Whatistheturningpointatwhichoceansstartreleasing,ratherthanabsorbing,hugeamountsofheatbackintotheatmosphereandspeedupglobalwarming,ratherthanlimitingit,”saidNadyaShiffer,Swot’sprogramscientist.Bycomparison,earlierstudiesofwaterbodiesreliedondataofriversoroceanstakenatspecificpoints,orfromsatellitesthatcanonlytrackmeasurementsalongaone-dimensionalline,requiringscientiststofillindatagapsthroughextrapolation(外推法).Thankstotheradarinstrument,SwotcanscanthroughcloudcoveranddarknessoverwiderangesoftheEarth.Thisenablesscientiststoaccuratelymaptheirobservationsintwodimensionsregardlessofweatherortimeofdayandtocoverlargegeographicareasfarmorequicklythanwaspreviouslypossible.“Ratherthangivingusalineofelevations,it’sgivingusamapofelevations,andthat’sjustatotalgamechanger,”saidTamlinPavelsky,Swotfreshwaterscienceleader.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“vitalresource”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Technology.B.Climate.C.Oceans.D.Water.33.WhatisthemajormissionofSwot?A.Toexploretheinfluencesofgreenhousegases.B.Toexplaintheconsequenceofglobalwarming.C.ToidentifythecausesofwaterabsorbingheatandCO2.D.Tostudythemechanismofoceansinfluencingclimate.34.WhatmakesitpossibleforSwottomeasureprecisely?A.Thehigh-definitioncomputer.B.Advancedradartechnology.C.Thethree-dimensionalimage.D.Anaccuratemapofelevations.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASolutiontoClimateChangeB.ABreakthroughinSpaceTravelC.FirstGlobalWaterSurveyfromSpaceD.TheSuccessfulLaunchofSwotSatellite第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouthekindofpersonwhohatedschool?OrareyoumorelikeMichaelNicholson,whocan’tstoplearning?Hecurrentlyhas30degreesincluding22master’sandadoctorate!36ThewordcomesfromGreekwith“phil”meaning“aloverof”and“math”meaning“learning”.Humansareallphilomathstoanextent–ourbrainisborntobecurious.Wewanttolearnandunderstand,partlytomakesenseoftheworldbutalsobecauseofsomethingcalledneoteny.Thisisatermthatreferstotheteenagecharacteristicsofsomeanimals,includinghumans,beingpreservedintoadulthood.Oneofthesetraitsisneuroplasticity,whichhelpsourbrainsstayflexible.37Whilecreatureslikemonkeyscan’tdothisandonlylearnduringtheiradolescence.Butforeverypersonwholoveslearning,thereareplentywhocan’tstandit.38Whyisthis?Educationalanthropologistshavesuggestedthatifaconceptorideaistoocomplexordull,itbecomeshardertolinkoldandnewideastogether.39Thisnegativeexperienceofeducationatschoolmayleadtopeopleavoidinglearningopportunitiesinlaterlife.40Evolutionhasmadeuslifelonglearners,sotakeadvantageofyourbiologyanddiscoveryourinnerphilomath.Whoknowswhatyoucouldachieve?A.Lotsofpeopleremembertheirschooldaysasbeingboringorevenpointless.B.Becauseofthistrait,ourbrainsareabletorecognizedifferentshapes.C.Ifthat’sthecase,welosemotivationandabsorblessinformation.D.Ifyou’realsopassionateaboutstudying,youmightbeaphilomath.E.Manystudentsthinkitisinspiringtolearnsomethingabout“philomath”.F.So,don’tletabadeducationalexperiencepreventyoulearningsomethingnewasanadult.G.Thisgivesustheabilitytolearnthroughoutourlives.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RitchAddisonwasashykid.Inelementaryschool,hewastootimidtospeakupforhimself.Whenhegottohighschool,hedecidedtomakea(n)41andbegantodevelopasharpsenseofhumortopreventtheotherkids42him.“Ibelievelaughteristhebestmedicine,forithasthepowertohealandunite,”Addisonsaid.“SoIwas43upmyshynessbyjokingandmakingfunofothers.”Hisnewapproach44.Beinghumorous,hemademorefriendsandgained45.“WhenIgotahundredonthetestwhilesomeonedidn’t,”Addisonsaid.“Iwouldkidhim46aboutit.”Thenoneday,hisgoodfriendHollypulledhim47andsaid,“Youknow,Ritch,sometimesyoureallyhurtpeople’sfeelings.”Whata(n)48!Hehadalwaysviewedhimselfassomeonewhomadehisfriendslaugh,butnever49tohurtanyone.Reflectingonhis50behaviors,hebegantorealizeHollywasright.“Istartedkeepinganeyeonmywords,tryingtobeentertaining,butnot51,”hesaid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Butovertheyears,Addisonwerebetterfeltforothersandbecameaclinicalpsychologist,helpingpeople52moreinclusiveinterpretationsaboutthemselvesandothers.Lookingback,hesayshe53muchofhischangeofattitudetoHolly.“Shecaredenoughtosaysomethingtome,somethingthatprobablywasn’t54tosay.Butitwassomethingthatchangedthe55ofmylifeinaverysignificantway.”41.A.effortB.wishC.fortuneD.shift42.A.pickingonB.blamingonC.countingonD.agreeingon43.A.showingB.coveringC.makingD.adding44.A.matteredB.failedC.workedD.settled45.A.profitB.assistanceC.complimentD.confidence46.A.generouslyB.ungratefullyC.unmercifullyD.kindly47.A.asideB.throughC.overD.apart48.A.disappointmentB.amazementC.contentmentD.excitement49.A.determinedB.meantC.longedD.afforded50.A.formalB.boldC.previousD.mysterious51.A.teasingB.pleasingC.boastingD.joking52.A.acquireB.deliverC.doubtD.comprehend53.A.introducesB.devotesC.leavesD.owes54.A.awkwardB.difficultC.politeD.easy55.A.faithB.directionC.contentD.value第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZibocityinShandongprovincehasgoneviralonChinesesocialmediasincelateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecuespecialty,andthelocalgovernmenttakestheopportunity56(promote)tourismandspending.OnMarch31theJinanbureauofChinaRailway57(add)aweekendspecialround-trip“barbecuetour”trainbetweenJinanandZibo.Thelatestpromotiongivesvisitorsafree58(admit)to10scenicspotsinthecitywiththeirtrainticketsaslongastheirfinaldestinationisZibo.BarbecueispopularinChina,butZibo’sbarbecuediffers59threeways-it’smadeonastove,andisservedwithflatbread(小饼)anddressings(蘸料).Theskewers(烤串)are70-80percentcookedbeforetheyarebroughttothetable,on60dinerscanfinishcookingthemontheirownstoves,leadingto61senseofparticipation.Dinersareservedflatbreadsandotherdressingsatthetablesotheyareabletoassemble62(they)ownbarbecueparcels,inmuchthesamewayPekingduckiseaten.Thebarbecue63(unexpected)wentviralafteragroupofcollegestudentsshotvideosofthemselves64(enjoy)amealandpostedthemonsocialmediainlateFebruary.Sincethen,manypeople,mostlytheyoung,65(attract)tothecityfromalloverthecountrytotrythedish.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)为了迎接世界读书日,学校英语社计划以“ReadingForFun”为主题组织一场读书活动,请你写一份英文倡议书。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.发出倡议。参考词汇:WorldBookDay世界读书日注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dearfellows,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishClubApril20第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mariehadalwaysdreamedofbecomingaprofessionaldancerandwaspreparingforahigh-leveldancecompetitionwhichwasaimedtodrawexcellentdancersfromalloverthecountry.Itwasaprestigious(负有盛名的)event,andMarieknewthatifshewantedtomakeanameforherselfintheworldofballet,thiswasherchance.Shespenteverywakingmomentpracticing,determinedtogiveitherallonthebigday.Whenthedayofthecompetitionarrived,Mariewasnervousbutexcited.Shehadtrainedhardforthismomentforyearsandfeltconfidentinherwell-prepareddancing.Asshewalkedontothestage,thebrightlightsblindedhermomentarily,butshequicklyregainedhercomposureandbegantodance.Themusicswirledaroundherasshemovedgracefullyacrossthestage.Hermovementswerefluidandprecise,eachstepperfectlyexecuted.TheaudiencewatchedinaweasMariedanced,completelylostinthemoment.Butthen,ithappened.Duringaparticularlydifficultjump,Marielandedawkwardlyonherankleandfeltasharppainshootupherleg.Shetriedtoignoreitandcontinuedancing,butthepainwastoomuch.Shefelltothefloor,clutchingherleginagony.Paramedicsrushedontothestagetotendtoher,andMariewastakentothehospital.Thediagnosiswasdevastating:shehadtornseveralligaments(韧带)inherankleandwouldneedextensivesurgerytorepairthedamage.Mariewasheldbydesperateshock.Shehadworkedsohardtogetwhereshewas,andnowitseemedlikeallofherdreamswereslippingaway.Forweeks,Mariewasconfinedtoawheelchair,unabletomovewithoutassistance.Shefelthelplessandalone,wonderingifshewouldeverbeabletodanceagain.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday,sheheardaknockonherhospitalroomdoorandincameJenny,hertoughestopponentinthedancecompetition.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Slowly,shefeltmoreopentoacceptingJenny’shelpandsupport._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年高考英语第一次调研全真模拟考试卷(新高考七省通用)英语试题答案第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.【答案】B【原文】W:Howwasyourfirstdayatthesummerschool?M:Prettygood.TheteacherGloriakindlyshowedmearoundandtoldmealltherulesandstuff.2.【答案】A【原文】M:Doyouneedhelpwiththosebags?W:Well,thankyou!Butmybrotherwillbeheresoon.M:It’snoproblem,really.Icanhelpyouuntilhegetshere.Neighborsshouldbehelpingeachother,right?【原文】M:WhatdoyouthinkofMike?W:He’sapromisingstudent.Hetakestheleadateverysubject,doesn’the?M:Yes,he’sexcellentateverysubject.ButIdon’tthinkthat’senoughtobeastudentleader.4.【答案】C【原文】W:Willyoucomewithmetotakethegarbageout?M:Areyouconfusedofwherethegarbagecanis?Itisrightthereoutsidebythelight.W:No,Iamafraidoftheneighbor’sangrycat.Itattackedmeyesterday!5.【答案】A【原文】M:It’sTom,Mum.I’llbehomelate.I’mafraidIgotcaughtintraffic.W:Oh,whatapity—you’llmissthebasketballmatchtonight.Ihopeyouhaveyourumbrellawithyou.Itlookslikeit’sgoingtorain.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)【答案】6.C7.A【原文】W:Hi,Clark.Ineedyourhelp.IamtravelingtoAmsterdamforworknextweek,andIneedsomeonetowatchmyapartment.Couldyougothereandwatermyplantsandfeedmycat?Iwouldreallyappreciateit!M:Noproblem,Annie.I’lldoit.WhendoyouleaveLondonandwhenwillyoureturn?W:IamflyingoutofLondonHeathrowAirportonMondayandwillarrivehomeonFriday.SoIneedyoutovisittheapartmentfromTuesdaythroughThursday.Iwillpayyoufiftydollars.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Iwillbethere.【答案】8.A9.B【原文】W:Doyoulikegoingtolivefootballmatches?M:Oh,yes.Iloveit.W:IsitbetterthanwatchingthemonTV?M:Well,youdon’treallyseeasmuchasyoudoonTV.W:Oh,whydosomanypeoplegotolivematches?M:That’sdifferent.OnTVyoudon’treallyfeeltheatmosphere.Youcan’tsingalongwiththechantsandsongsathome.【答案】10.C11.A12.C【原文】W:Anyluckyesterday,Clive?M:No.Welookedattwoapartmentsinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.W:Didn’tyoulikeanyofthem?M:Welikedmostoftheapartments,butthepriceswerejustoutofourreach.W:It’saprobleminthiscity,isn’tit?Howcanpeopleaffordaplacetolive?M:Inthepastseveralyears,priceshavejustgonecrazy.W:Mysisterhasexactlythesameproblem.Shewantstolivenearertoworkbutcan’tfindaplaceshecanafford.M:Ireallylovemyjob,butIhavetocatchatrainandtwobuseseverymorningtogetthere.Ireallyneedtolivenearer.W:I’mluckythatIliveneararailwaythatbringsmestraighthere.M:IlovetheplaceIliveinnow.Ijustwishitcouldbenearertowork.【答案】13.B14.C15.C16.A【原文】W:Hello!Doloresspeaking…M:Ahyes,hello.I’dliketoenquireaboutflightstoHongKongfromKennedyairportinNewYork,please.I’mofftoaconferenceattheendofthemonth—Thursday22nduntilTuesday27th.Couldyoutellmeabouttheflightavailabilityandprices?W:Certainly.Doyouwanttogoeconomy,businessorfirstclass?M:Well,I’dliketogofirstclass,butunfortunatelyI’llhavetogoeconomy—companyrules,yousee.W:Yes,sure,Iunderstand.Howmanyofyouwillbetraveling?M:Ah,it’sjustme.W:Okay,sothat’soneseat…economy…NewYork—KennedytoHongKongAirport.M:Andhowmuchwillthatbe?W:Letmesee.Well,that’llbe0.M:Right,anddoesthatincludeairporttax?W:No,taxisanotherontopofthat.M:Okay.AndI’dliketobookahotelroomtoo,forthefullfivenights.CouldyoucheckiftheRegencyHotelhasanyroomsfree?W:Yes,theydo.M:Andisthereadiscountrateforconferencedelegates?W:Yes,hereis.Ithinkit’s10%butIcancheckthatforyou.M:Okay.DoyoumindifIbookitprovisionallyfornowandI’llcallyoubacklatertoconfirm?Ijustneedtocheckoneortwodetails.【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.B【原文】M:Hello,Jamia.Howareyou?W:Fine,thankyou.Andhowaboutyou?M:I’malsofine,Jamia.Butwemustchooseourcareernow.W:Youarequiteright.Successinlifedependsontherightchoiceofcareers.M:Wemustchooseourcareerproperly.MayIknowyourchoiceofcareers?W:Yes,ofcourse.Ihavedecidedtobecomeadoctor.Doyoulikethisprofession?M:Yes,Ido.Itisagoodprofession.Couldyoutellmewhyyouhavechosenthisprofession?W:Mostofpeoplearelongingfortheserviceofthedoctors.Thereisashortageofgooddoctorsinourcountry.Thepeoplewholiveinthevillagescannotfindagooddoctor.M:Areyouwillingtogotothevillagesifnecessary?W:Yes,ofcourse.Well,couldyoutellmeaboutyourchoiceofcareers?M:Ofcourse.Iwanttobeanagricultureresearcher.W:Moststudentsliketobedoctors,engineersoradministrators.Whydon’tyou?M:Ourcountryisanagriculturalcountry.Oureconomydependsonagriculture.SoIwillgetmyselfadmittedintoanagriculturaluniversity.Iwilldoresearchonagriculture.W:Iappreciateyourplan.Butchoosingacareerisnotenough.Wemustworkhardtofulfillourplans.M:Ofcourse.WemustdowellintheH.S.CExamination,otherwisewewillnotbeabletobecomeadoctoror
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