高考中错误率最高的60个英语词汇

高考中错误率最高的60个英语词汇天学网数据技术博士团队，对后台的学生学习行为进行了大数据分析，总结出了错误率最高的60个英语词汇

词汇满分之《高考高频词汇》错词TOP601.selfish/'selfɪʃ/adj.

自私的Whilestayinginthevillage,James__________(selfish)sharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.答案：unselfishly2.humo(u)r/'hjuːmə/n.

幽默,

诙谐____________

musthaveitsbackgroundofseriousness.

答案：Humor/Humour3.puzzle/'pʌzl/n.

难题，谜

Hisverylastwordsareperhapsthemost________(puzzle).答案：puzzling4.attractive/ə'træktɪv/adj.

有吸引力的，有魅力的attractive;wealthy;energetic;fool;foolishly;laughter;mental1.Tobehonest,thepayisn’t___________enough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.答案：attractive5.ashamed/ə'ʃeɪmd/adj.

羞耻的，害臊的；惭愧的aredisappointedat;

isfrightenedof;issensitiveto;

isashamedofHedidn’tdowellintheperformanceandhe

___________

himselfnow.答案：isashamedof6.gentle/'dʒentl/adj.

（性格）温和的，轻柔的

Betolerantamongtheintolerant,

____________

amongtheviolent,andfreefromgreedamongthe____________.答案：gentle;greedy7.worried/'wʌrid/adj.

焦虑的，担心的Itisa_________(worry)problem.Butdon’tbe_______(worry)aboutit.EverythingwillbeOK.答案：worrying;worried8.amusement/ə'mjuːzmənt/n.

欢乐；娱乐；娱乐活动Ittookusquitealongtimetogettothe

_________(amuse)park.Itwasathree-hourjourney.答案：amusement9.act/ækt/n.

行动，行为；作为；法令，条例；装模作样的行为；（戏剧的）一幕；一段表演；表演者

vi.

行动；做事；举止，表现

vt.&vi.

假装；演（戏）；扮演（角色）Icaughthiminthe

_______

ofreadingmyprivateletters.A.actionB.conductC.behaviorD.act答案：D解析：act行为，行动，本句中intheactofdoingsth.指“正在做某事”；其它三个词均不用于该结构。10.guilty/'gɪlti/adj.

有罪的，犯罪的；内疚的，惭愧的

11.hard/hɑːd/adj.

硬的，坚固的，结实的；困难的，难对付的，费力的；艰难的，难以忍受的；努力的，拼命的；冷酷无情的，严格的

adv.

努力地，艰苦地；猛烈地，重重地

18.

Becauseshehatesdishonesty,

sheis

_______

onhersonwhenhetellslies.A.strictB.heavyC.hardD.tight答案：C解析：behardonsb.对某人严厉，严格批评某人。bestrictinsth./withsb.对某事/某人要求严格。12.appearance/ə'pɪərəns/n.

外观，外貌，外表；出现；到来；公开露面；演出Somepeoplecaremuchabouttheir___________(appear)andalwaysaskiftheylookfineinwhattheyarewearing.答案：appearance13.prisoner/'prɪznə/n.

囚犯，犯人，俘虏

14.hopeful/'həʊpfl/adj.

怀有希望的，有希望的

Ifweleaverightaway,________we’llarriveontime.A.hopefully

B.curiously

C.occasionally

D.gradually解析：hopefully有希望地；curiously好奇地；occasionally偶尔；gradually逐步地。15.shock/ʃɒk/vt.

使震惊；使气愤

Thenews_____________thepublic,leadingtogreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.embarrassed

B.delighted

C.attracted

D.shocked答案：D16.greedy/'griːdi/adj.

贪吃的；贪婪的；渴望的

17.height/haɪt/n.

高，高度，海拔；顶点

Hewasatthe

_______

ofhiscareerwhenhewasmurdered.A.gloryB.heightC.prideD.power答案：B解析：at/intheheightof在……正鼎盛时，为固定搭配；glory光荣，荣誉。18.adolescent/ˌædə'lesnt/adj.

青春期的；青少年的

n.

青少年Overgrowthiscommonin____________(adolescence).答案：adolescents19.bored/bɔːd/adj.

厌烦的，厌倦的，烦闷的—

Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyouget________withitinafewdays?Thenwhat?—Wewon’t,wepromise!A.fooled

B.bored

C.pleased

D.amused答案：B20.foolish/'fuːlɪʃ/adj.

愚蠢的，可笑的

Thosewhohavemoremoneythansensemaysometimesact________(foolish).答案：foolishly21.active/'æktɪv/adj.

（行动、思想）活跃的；积极（参与）的；起作用的；（火山等）活的；主动的(2001春上海)

Whileapersonisasleep,apartofhisbrainis

still

_______.A.active

B.aliveC.awakeD.aware答案：A解析：active活跃的；alive活着的；awake醒着的；aware有意识的。22.unemployment/ˌʌnɪm'plɔɪmənt/n.

失业（状态），失业人数，失业率Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissuessuchasdrugabuse,violenceand____________(employ).答案：unemployment23.acquaintance/ə'kweɪntəns/n.

熟悉；相识（的人），熟人Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsand____________(acquaint).答案：acquaintances24.kind/kaɪnd/adj.

仁慈的，友爱的，好意的Ifyoutreatpeoplewith____________andrespect,they’llbemoreflexibleandresponsive.答案：kindness25.secretary/'sekrətri/n.

秘书；书记；大臣，部长

26.anger/'æŋgə/n.

生气，愤怒

vt.

使生气，激怒Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewwhyshewasso___________(anger).答案：angry27.weigh/weɪ/vt.

称……的重量；认真考虑，权衡

vi.

重量为(2010浙江)Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweighC.weighed

D.weighing答案：D解析：句意：交通法则规定四岁以下且体重不超过四十磅的婴儿必须坐在婴儿安全座椅上。本题考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构：主语：thetrafficrule；谓语动词：says；宾语从句：youngchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat。宾语从句中的主干为：youngchildrenmustbeinachildsafetyseat。undertheageoffourand____lessthan40pounds用于修饰宾语从句的主语children。动词weigh与名词children是主动关系，所以选择weighing。28.relative/'relətɪv/n.

亲戚；相关物；亲缘动/植物

adj.

相对的；比较的；有关系的Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappear_________(relative)quickly.答案：relatively29.serious/'sɪərɪəs/adj.

严重的；重大的，重要的；严肃的，认真的

(2007湖北)Hebeganto

takepoliticalscience

______

onlywhenheleftschool.A.

strictly

B.

trulyC.

carefully

D.

seriously答案：D解析：句意：当他毕业时才开始重视政治学。strictly

严格地；seriously

严重地，认真地；takesth.seriously严肃对待，重视。30.institution/ˌɪnstɪ'tjuːʃn/n.

机构；慈善机构；制度31.royal/'rɔɪəl/adj.

王室的，皇家的；盛大的

32.lovely/'lʌvli/adj.

美丽的，可爱的；令人愉快的

Theyoungactresswaswearinga

_______

dressatherbirthdayparty.A.lovely

B.livelyC.likely

D.lonely答案：A解析：lovely好看的，可爱的，此处指“一条惹人喜爱的裙子”；lively充满活力的，活泼的；likely可能的；lonely孤独的，寂寞的。33.relevant/'reləvənt/adj.

有关的，贴切的34.director/də'rektə/;

/dɪ'rektə/;/daɪ'rektə/n.

导演；校长；经理；指挥

35.enterprise/'entəpraɪz/n.

事业，企业，公司；事业心

League;enterprises;league;Union;representativeSmallandmedium-sized

___________

arehavingahardtimeduetotheeconomiccrisis.答案：enterprise36.sensitive/'sensətɪv/adj.

善解人意的，体恤的；过敏的；敏感的，易受影响的；灵敏的

37.receptionist/rɪ'sepʃənɪst/n.

接待员“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”the_______(reception)said,“thedentistwillfityouin.”答案：receptionist38.journalist/'dʒɜːnəlɪst/n.

记者；新闻工作者

39.poor/pʊə/adj.

贫穷的，贫困的；可怜的，不幸的；贫乏的，差的，体弱的

40.disappointed/ˌdɪsə'pɔɪntɪd/adj.

失望的；沮丧的

beindependentof;

isfrightenedofaredisappointedat;

areconfidentofHisparents___________hisfailureintheimportantexamination.答案：aredisappointedat;41.relate/rɪ'leɪt/vt.&vi.

（使）互有关联；叙述，讲；理解，认同

42.noble/'nəʊbl/adj.

高贵的，贵族的，崇高的

43.smart/smɑːt/adj.

聪明的，精明的；漂亮的；潇洒的

Theyhavebecome

_______(smart)

inthewaytheydobusiness.答案：smarter44.reliable/rɪ'laɪəbl/adj.

可靠的，可信赖的

Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.Inshort,he’s_____________.A.modest

B.outgoing

C.reliable

D.fierce答案：C45.patient/'peɪʃnt/adj.

有耐心的，容忍的

46.cautious/'kɔːʃəs/adj.

十分小心的，谨慎的47.volunteer/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/n.

志愿者

vt.&vi.

自愿（做某事），自愿提供Thereportersaskedprevious____________(voluntary)aboutvoluntarywork.答案：volunteers48.surgeon/'sɜːdʒən/n.

外科医生

49.prayer/preə/n.

祈祷（的内容），祈祷文；祈祷（的行为）

My__________(pray)isthatonedayhewillwalkagain.答案：prayer50.physician/fɪ'zɪʃn/n.

医生，内科医生

51.anxious/'æŋ(k)ʃəs/adj.

忧虑的，焦虑的；渴望的；令人焦虑的Wehadan__________(anxiety)coupleofweekswaitingfortheresultsoftheexperiment.答案：anxious52.ice/aɪs/n.

冰，冰块

53.degree/dɪ'griː/n.

程度；度，度数；学位

Ourfootballteamwas

defeated

manyti