2022年中考英语总复习专题阅读理解练习题基础版含解析

专题：阅读理解一、阅读单项选择Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(机灵的).Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.equipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legs,andotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1．Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotinthetext?A.Fishing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.3．Thewords“fitnesscenters〞inthetextmean__________.A.商务中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心4．Theequipmentinfitnesscenterswillhelpexerciseyour_______.A.armsB.legsC.otherpartsofthebodyD.A、BandCToomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.5．Whatisprobablythereasoniflocalpeopledisliketourists?B.Localpeoplelosejobs.C.Alotofhotelsarebuilt.D.Toomanytouristscausetrafficproblems.6．Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemscausedbytourism?A.Makeplansproperly. B.Helpthecountry’seconomy.C.Buildfewerhotels.D.Advancethewell-beingoflocalpeople.7．Iftourismgrowstooquickly,___________.A.businesseswilllosemoneyB.otherpartsofthecountry’seconomywillmakemoremoneyC.localpeoplewillbehappierD.morelocalpeoplewillworkfortourists.8．Supportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractionsincludes___________.①publicplaces②hotels③airports④roads⑤electricity⑥sewersA.①②③④⑤ B.②③④⑤⑥ C.①②③⑤⑥ D.①③④⑤⑥9．IfthewriterwantstoaddParagraph5tothepassage,hemaytellus________.A.whetherpeopleneedtobuildmorehotelsB.whetherpeopleneedtoplantourismproperlyC.howtodealwiththeproblemsaboveD.howtopreventtourismgrowingtooquicklyHealthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachanceto____mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.10．Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.6D.711．WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.FruitsB.YogurtC.ChipsD.Icecream12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.13．Theunderlined(画线)word“digest〞means“〞inChinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环14．Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.wheretoeatB.howtoeatC.whytoeatD.whentoeatInthepastmonth，we’vebeenholdingourbreathfornewsaboutaBoeing777plane,MH370．IttookofffromKualaLumpur(吉隆坡)，Malaysia．OnMarch8．ItwasheadingtoBeijing．Butabouttwohoursintotheflight,theplanewentmissing．Therewere239peopleontheflight，including154Chinese．Atotalof12countriesincludingChinaandtheUShavejoinedthesearchfortheplane．Diditcrash?Weknowthattheweatherwasclearthatday．Thepilotsdidn’tmakeanydistresscalls(求救信号)．AndasofMarchl3，expertshavenotfoundanybrokenpartsoftheplane。Wasithijacked(劫机)?TwoIranians(伊朗人)usedstolenpassportstogetintotheflight．Butnowtheydonotappeartobelinkedtoanypossiblehijackingoftheplane，internationalpoliceagencyInterpol(国际刑警组织)officialsaidonMarch11．Thesearchisstillgoingon．Itcouldtakemonthsorevenyearstofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight．15．WhendidMH370gomissing?A．March8B．March9C．MarchllD．April816．HowmanyChinesearethereontheflight?A．239B．154C．145D．8517．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A．cloudyB．rainyC．fineD．windy18．Didthepilotsmakeanydistresscallsbeforetheplanewentmissing?A．Yes，theydid．B．No，theydidn’t．C．Wedon’tknow．D．Maybe19．Howlongcouldittaketofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight?A．severalmonthsB．severalyearsC．monthsoryearsD．3monthsTipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajam,you'llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,back(偏僻的)roadscanbemuchlesscrowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.Rushhourisn'tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey'restillcalled"rushhour"forareason-everyone'sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebadweather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Don'tbreakthelaw.You'vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders〔紧急停车道〕．Don'tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere'sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes〔车道〕every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.20．Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingB.choosebackroads.C.avoidrushhours.D.changelanesfrequently.21．Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggers?A.KeepcheckingthemirrorsB.StopandletthemgofirstC.Soundthehomloudly.D.Drivequicklytokeepthemout22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous〞inthelastparagraphmean?A.EnergeticB.PoliteC.CarefulD.Honest23．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?A.EntertainmentB.MarketC.LifeD.AdvertisementUsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救护车)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(医学的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(效劳)soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard〔标准的〕letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember24．25．Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A.1300369359B.180042113C.000D.12455A.At8:30onTuesday.B.At9:30onSunday.C.At8:30onSaturday.D.At9:30onMonday.28．29．Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn’tingoodhealth.Heneedsanursetolookafterhim.Whatshouldhedo?A.GotoanInternettearoom.B.Sendalettertohisson.C.Call1300369359.D.Gotoahospital.30．31．Whichonemightbeopenonpublicholidays?A.Publiclibraries.B.Shops.C.Banks.D.Postoffices.32．33．Whichoneisnotrightaccordingto〔根据〕theabovepassage?A.SurfingtheInternetischeapinAustralia.B.Itcosts50centstosendastandardletter.C.Australiansgotoworkon26thJanuary.D.Australiansdon'tgoshoppingonpublicholidays.SideANo.293083StudentBusCardName:LilianFrom:April1st,2022To:June30th,2022Price:￡180College:UniversityofChichesterNotvalidfortravelunlessit'susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.SideBNo.293083ThankyoufortravellingwithIfthecardisfound,pleasereturn,toanyStagecoachdriver.★生词提示：valid有效的34．Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege35．Lilianis________________.A.abusdriverB.auniversitystudentC.ateacherinacollegeD.amiddleschoolstudent36．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian'sageB.thepriceAneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow,〞thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstore(药店)withthemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?〞askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,〞thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.〞“Pardon?〞saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowingin-sidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?〞“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,〞thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.〞Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?〞“Idon’tknow,〞sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.“Howmuchdoyouhave?〞askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,〞sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,〞smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers〞Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.〞Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?37．Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theyhadnomoney.C.BothAandB.38．Intheeyeofthegirl,amiraclemightbe_____.A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautifulC.somewonderfulmedicine39．Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“…Icantrygetsomemore.〞Thathows___.A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefusedC.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney40．Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B.Thegirl’smoneyC.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.41．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that_____.A.Thedoctordidn’taskforanypay.B.Thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsoclever.C.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought.ArthurRobertAsheJr.wasthefirstAfrican-Americanplayertotakepartintheinternationalsportoftennisatthehighestlevelofthegame.HewasbornonJuly10,1943.WhenArthurwas6,hismotherdied.Arthur,withhisfatherandhisbrother,livednearalargeparkinRichmond,Virginia.Hisfatherwasthemanagerofthepark.Hetookcareoftheparkandmadesureeverythingwasright.ArthurgrewuptobeoneofthefirstsuccessfulAfrican-Americantennisplayers.Heplayedandwonallovertheworld.42．WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph2?A.WheredidArthurgrowup?B.WhydidArthurliketennisbest?C.WhenwasArthurborn?D.WhatdidArthurliketodoatschool?43．TheparkofferedpeoplealloftheseEXCEPT____.A.tennis B.football C.baseball D.swimming44．HowdidArthurmeetMrCharity?A.Arthur’sfatheraskedMrCharitytogiveArthurtennislessons.B.Whileswimmingatthepool,MrCharitymetArthur.C.Whileteachingtennis,MrCharitysawyoungArthur.D.MrCharitynoticedyoungArthurwasplayingtenniswell.A.Heenteredtheparkwherehisfatherworked.B.Hecopiedtennismovementswithoutholdingaracket.D.Heplayedtennisbetterthanplayerswhowereolderthanhewas.46．Thisarticleisa(n)____.A.biography(传记) B.diary C.advertisement D.pieceofnewsTheworld'soldestperson,Ms.Baines,died.Shecelebratedher115thbirthdaywithcongratulationsfromBarackObama,PresidentoftheUnitedStates.Overherlifeshelivedthroughthetermsof21USpresidents.GertrudeBainespassedawaypeacefullyinhersleepattheWesternConvalescentHospitalinLosAngeles,whereshehadlivedforherlasttenyears.EmmaCamanag,thehospital'sleadersaidshewasarespectablelady."Itisreallyanhonorforthehospitaltotakecareofheroverthelast10yearsandwewillgreatlymissher,Itisjustlikewehavelostarelative,"saidEmma.Sheoncetoldaninterviewer,"Astothesecretsoflonglife,Idonothaveanydisappointmentsinmyownlife."Ms.Bainesbecametheworld'soldestpersoninJanuary.Japanesewoman,KamaChien,114,hasnowtakenoverthetitle.47．Ms,BainesvotedforMr.Obamabecausehe______.A.wasverypopularinthehospitalB.didgoodthingsforAfricanAmericansC.didevenbetterthanJohnF.KennedyD.congratulatedheronherbirthday48．Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat______.A.Ms.Bainesdidn'tlikeanypresidentsexceptMr.ObamaandJohnF.KennedyB.Ms.Baines'daughterdiedmanyyearsbeforeherhusbandC.JapanesewomanKamaChienisthesecondoldestintheworldnowD.apositiveattitudetowardslifeisthemainsecretof.Ms.Baines'longlife49．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ms.Baineslikedtolivealone.B.Ms.BainesdiedinahospitalinLosAngeles.C.Ms.Bainesandherhusbandhadonlyonechild.D.Ms.Bainesusedtoserve'othersinOhio.50．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howMs,BaineslivedforsolongB.whyMs.BainesvotedforMr.ObamaC.theworld'soldestperson,Ms.BainesD.Ms.BainesandPresidentObama.Wedidasurveyamong1,000studentsaged12to16,andwefoundoutthat30percentofthemsleptforonly4to7hoursaday.NearlyaquartersaidtheyfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicgadgets.’“Teenagersneedtorealizetheimportanceofsleepingwell.Iftheysleepwell,theywillbeabletostudyhardandperformwellatschool.Iamshockedtoknowthatsofewteenagershavenoticedthecloseconnectionbetweensleepandschoolwork,〞saidDrChris.【小题1】WhatdisturbsBritishteenagerintheirbedrooms?A.Sleep.B.Electronicgadgets.C.Schoolwork.【小题2】Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,howlongdid30percentofstudentssleepaday?A.3to7hours.B.4to7minutes.C.4to7hours.【小题3】Theword“quality〞means“〞inChinese.A.数量B.质量C.时间【小题4】Amongthestudents,felttheworst.A.thegirlsaged13.B.thegirlsaged15.C.thegirlsaged17.【小题5】Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Junkfood.B.Junksleep.C.Teenagers.MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadlessonswithhiseldersister.Hisfathertookhimthroughmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlifehestudiedmusicandtaughtmusicandplayedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.52．53．Whenhewas,Mozarttookmusiclessonswithhissisters.A.threeB.fiveC.youngD.old54．55．Mozartlived.56．57．AlthoughMozartwasfamous,hewas.A.hardB.richC.happyD.poor58．59．Hismusicmadehappy.A.bothhimandotherpeopleB.onlyhimC.otherpeopleD.nobodyTheH1Nlvirushasbeenspreadingworld-wide，itisimportantforustoknowhowtocontrolit．Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingpoints：1．Don'ttouchyourface．Aboveall，keepyourhandsawayfromyoureyes，mouthandnose，allofwhichservepathways(途径)fortheviruses(病毒)toenteryourbody．2．Washyourhands．Ifyouhavetotouchyourface，washyourhands，gettingunderthefingernailsfor20to30secondswithhotsoapandwaterbefore．Soapswithsurfactants(外表活性剂)candealwithfluviruses．3．Coveryournoseandmouth．Whensomeonesneezesorcoughs，liquid(液体)dropswithfluvirusesasfarasthreefeetthroughtheairandlandonyournoseandmouth，soit'sbesttokeepatleastanarm'slengthdistancewhentalkingtosomeonewhoshowssignsofinfection(感染)．Inordertoprotectothers，coveryourmouthandnosewithatissue(纸巾)whenyoucoughorsneeze，andcleanyourhandsafterward．Virusescanliveforhours，orevenlongerwhenontheskinorothersurfacessuchaskeyboards．4．Considerbuyingamaskincaseyouneeditinthefuture．Someresearchsuggeststhatmasksreducetheriskofgettingthefluvirusesbyasmuchas80%．Butitalsosuggeststhatifyoudon'twashhands，themaskdoesn'tworkwell．Sowashyourhandsandusethemask，especiallywearingfacemasksincrowdedplacesisalsouseful．根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。60．Thearticlemainlytells________．A．theH1N1virushasbeenspreadingworld-wideB．howtocontroltheH1N1virusC．coveryournoseandmouthD．everyoneshouldbuyamaskinthefuture61．Howdoesthevirusesenteryourbodyeasily?A．Getthoughyourmouth．B．Getthoughyournose．C．Getthoughyoureyes．D．Alloftheabove．62．Whatcanwedowiththefluviruses?A．Water．B．Masks．C．Soapswithsurfactants．D．Tissues．63．Howlongcanthevirusesliveontheskinorothersurfacessuchaskeyboards?A．Foranhour．B．Forseveralhours．C．Fortwoweeks．D．Forayear．64．WhichofthestatementsisNotTrue?A．Washyourhandsbeforemeals．B．Whenyoucoughorsneeze，youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithatissue．C．Youshouldn'toftentouchyourmouth，eyesandnose．D．Whenyouputamask，youcanoftengotothecrowdedplaces．Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.“Getsomeworkwithasmallstationandworkyourwayup,〞shesaid.Iwentbackhome.Icouldn’tgetajobthere,either.Thenmydadtoldmeabusinessmanhadopenedastoreandneededsomeonetohelphim.Butagain,Ididn’tgetthejob.Ifeltreallydown.“Yourluckwillchange,〞Momsaidtome.Dadlentmethecartohelpmetolookformyjob.ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa.Buttheowner,aniceman,toldmehehadalreadyhadsomeone.AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncer(播音员)ifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?〞IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardthemancall.“Whatdidyoumean?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?〞HeputmeinfrontofamicrophoneandaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame,Isucceeded.Onmywayhome,Mom’swordscamebacktome,“Onedayyourluckwillchange,Son.Andwhenithappens,it’llfeeldoubly(加倍的)goodbecauseofallthehardworkyou’vehad.〞AtthatmomentIknewwhatjustwhatshemeant.65．What’sthewriter’sidealjob?A.Asportsman.B.Ashopassistant.C.Asportsannouncer.D.Abusinessman.66．Whydidn’tthewritergetthejobinChicago?Because.A.hewastooyoungB.hedidn’tgetcollegeeducationC.he’snotagood-lookingpersonD.hehadn’tgotenoughexperience67．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothearticle?C.It’simportantforyoutowaitforluck.D.Youshouldtrustyourmother.D.Butthedoorofeverystationwasalwaysclosed69．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Mother’sWords.B.EverythingHappensForTheBest.C.NoOneIsAlwaysLucky.D.ToFindAJobInRadioIsDifficult.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2022FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“Dream(梦幻)WorldCups〞inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags(旗帜)ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan(迷)？TheWorldCupmakedsmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.70．IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.A.ManyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayerD.abigplayground71．ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.A.2022B.2022C.2022D.202272．Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.A.peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsC.asunnyskyD.flowersD．flowers73．In“DreamWorldCup〞,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountryB.totellthepeopletheirstoriesC.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamsD.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball74．Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.A.theyareinterestedinfootballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandCIt’ssobeautifuloutsidethatspendingthedayintheofficewouldbeveryboring.Sowhynottakethevacations(假期)off?Anewsurvey(调查)foundthat31﹪ofU.Sworkersdon’talwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.Americanshave12vacationdaysonaverage(平均)eachyear,buttheygivebackanaverageof3vacationdayseachyear.Sowhydon’ttheyuseuptheirvacationdays?Somesaytheywouldrathergetmoneybackfortheirunuseddays;somebusyworkerssaytheyjustcan’tleavetheirwork.Americanshavefewervacationdaysthanworkersinanyothercountrysurveyed.TheFrenchtaketheirvacationsseriously.Frenchworkersgetanaverageof39vacationdays,and40﹪plantotakeatleastonethere-to-four-weekvacation.BritishworkershavethelongestworkingweekinEurope(欧洲),with23vacationdays--theshortestvacation.Sotheyfeeloverworked.75﹪saytheirweekendsorvacationsaretooshortand40﹪wouldsacrificeaday’spay(工资)foronemorevacationday.75．____________U.Sworkersdon’talwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.Few76．HowmanyvacationdaysdoAmericanshaveonaverageeachyearinfact?A.9B.12C.15D.2377．Whichcountryhasthemostworkersworkingduringthevacationdays?A.America.B.France.C.Sweden.D.greatBritain.78．Whatdoestheword“sacrifice〞meaninthelastsentence?A.Useup.B.Putup.C.Takeup.D.Giveup.79．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.SomeAmericanworkersaretoobusytoleavetheirwork.B.FrenchworkerscantakeoneThree-to-fourweekdays.C.Swedishworkerscanenjoyalloftheirvacationdays.D.Britishworkershavetheshortestvacationdaysofallthecountriessurveyed.Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactresswasthestarofanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountry,butshedidn’twanttohavetogobackthereeverynight.Sosherentedanexpensiveflatinthecentreofthecity,boughtsomebeautifulfurnitureandhiredamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit,soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterandmorewillinglyforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill.Atthebottomofitwerethewords:“FourhourswatchingMissBallsinganddance:$3,〞withthisnote:“After5p.m.,Igetfifteenshillingsanhourinsteadoftenshillings.〞80．Inthisarticle,“MissBall〞wasthenameof_______.A.aplacewherepeoplesanganddanced B.adancepartyC.anactress D.aball81．Theactressgavethepaintertwotickets,hoping________.A.hewouldbepleasedB.hewouldasklessmoneyforhisworkC.hewouldchargemoremoneyforhisworkD.hewouldpraisehermusicalshow82．Afterthepaintergottheticketsfromtheactress,he_______.A.soldthemfor$3 B.wenttowatchthemusicalshowC.paid$3forthem D.wasverythankfultoherIcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwashurtinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt〔法院〕.Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratef