2024年江西省吉安市遂州县七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024年江西省吉安市遂州县七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024年江西省吉安市遂州县七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案_第3页
2024年江西省吉安市遂州县七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案_第4页
2024年江西省吉安市遂州县七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2024年江西省吉安市遂州县七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer;to B.would

like;not

toC.had

better;than D.prefer;rather

than2、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw3、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so4、Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③5、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How6、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always7、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/;blind/blaɪnd/;bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/;butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。8、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa9、Listen!MsLi________thestudentshowtoplaythepiano.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught10、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.WhileIwaslookingupattheshiningstarsinthe____1____,clearsky,Isuddenlyfeltclosertothem.“Whyaresomestarsso____2____touswhileothersarefaraway?Dotheyhavenames?...”Ikeptaskinggrandpaquestionsabouttheseamazing____3____.Herepliedwithasmile,“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,youshould____4____books.”Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars.AsIread,myinterestinstars____5____andIdecidedtobeanastronomer(天文学家).ButIfoundit____6____tocalculatethedistance(测算距离)betweenstars.However,grandpasaidtome,“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever____7____ofdifficulties.”Hethengavemesomedifficultbookstoread.Istudiedthesebooks____8____andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.NowIamstandingexcitedlyonthestageattheprize-givingcelebrationoftheInternationalAstronomyOlympiadVIll(第八届国际天文奥林匹克竞赛),withmy____9____beingreadout,“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.LiZeng,whogotthehighestpointsoutofallwinners...”Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.From____10____tocareer,manydifficultiesarewaitingforme,butIamnotafraid...1.A.bright B.dark C.blue D.cloudy2.A.small B.beautiful C.close D.quiet3.A.nights B.names C.stars D.books4.A.learnfrom B.askfor C.putaway D.connectto5.A.disappeared B.returned C.changed D.grew6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.useful7.A.proud B.lund C.afraid D.careful8.A.naturally B.patiently C.strictly D.carelessly9.A.job B.number C.country D.name10.A.hobby B.game C.exam D.study三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、如果你告诉我们你的困难,我们将会帮助你。______________________________________________13、Therearethree______(组)ofstudentsinthepark.14、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith________(candle).15、A:Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?B:________________________.(talkonthephone)16、Gina对她的淄博之旅感到非常兴奋。______________________________________________.四、阅读理解(40分)17、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols(符号)ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.18、GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhimandtheyoftenwantedtovisithimtoallkindsofpartiesanddinners.Hehadtorefusemostofthem,sohecouldhaveenoughtimetowritemore.OnceafriendofMr.Shaw’saskedhimtodinner.Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse.Assoonashewentintothehall,hisfriendcameuptohimandintroducedhimtoallhisfriends.Theyweregladtoknowthegreatwriterandwarmlytalkedwithhimexceptaladyinbeautifulclothes.Shewassoproudthatsheseemedtoseenobody,“SheisMrs.Smith,”afriendsaidtoMr.Shawinalowvoice.“Herhusbandisaminister(部长).”Mr.Shawunderstoodimmediately.HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.Thenextmorning,Mr.Shawheardthedoorbellwhilehewaswritinginhisroom.Heopenedthedoorandcameinagirl.Shepassedaninvitationtothewriter.Onitwaswritten.“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday.”Mr.Shawsaidnothing.Instead,hewroteonthebackoftheinvitation.“SowillMr.Shaw!”1.PeoplerespectedMr.Shawbecause________.A.hewasfriendlytoeverybody B.hewasagreatwriterC.hewrotealotabouthimself D.hemadetherichunhappy2.Mr.Shawwenttothedinnerthattimebecause________.A.hehopedtoknowsomeimportantpersons B.hehadenoughtimethatdayC.hisfriendhadalotoffriends D.hisfriendhelpedhimwhenhewasnotfamous3.Mrs.Smithwasproudbecause________.A.shewasawomanoffewwords B.somethingwaswrongwithhereyesC.shewasaminister’swife D.shehadsomethingimportanttodo4.Mrs.Smithleftangrilybecause________.A.shewaslaughedat B.shewascoldlytreatedC.Mr.Shawwouldn’ttalkwithher D.Mr.Shawdidn’tunderstandher5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheladyrefusedtoaskMr.Shawtodinner. B.TheladytriedtosaysorrytoMr.Show.C.Theladyknewshehaddonewrong. D.Mr.Shawwasasproudasthelady.19、配对阅读左栏是五个人物简介,右栏是七本书籍介绍,请为每个人选择合适的书籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.20、Thereisakindofsport.It’sdifferentfromrunningandballgames.It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina.___1___It’scalledTaiChi(太极).TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.___2___Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.SomechildreninChinaalsolearnTaiChitohelpthemgrow.Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.___3___TaiChiisalsoakindofart.It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(轻柔的)music.___4___NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.___5___IbelieveallthepeopleintheworldwillknowandloveTaiChiinthefuture.根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.That’swhymanyyoungpeopleliketoplayit.B.Theyoftenplayitintheparkinthemorning.C.Andthemovementscanmaketheirbodygrowquickly.D.IntheUKandUSA,manypeoplestarttolearntoplayit.E.BecausethemusiccanmakethemrelaxwhentheyplayTaiChi.五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)

在你的成长过程中,一定有很多让你开心快乐、记忆犹新的事情,如一场聚会、一次旅游等。请以“______MadeMeHappy”为题,谈一件使你快乐的事情。要求:1.请补全题目;2.80词左右;3.文中不能出现真实的学校名称、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:周末,他们宁愿在外面吃饭,也不愿待在家里。考查固定短语。根据“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及选项可知,此处是固定句型:prefertodosthratherthandosth“宁愿……也不愿……”。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天晚上做了什么?——我画了一幅画。考查时态。根据“lastnight”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢去购物还是游泳?——去购物。考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Goshopping”可知,此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳,该句为选择疑问句,故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:字典中以下单词的正确顺序是哪一个?考查英语字母表的顺序。forget忘记;forward向前;straight直的;strange陌生的。英语词典是按照字母表顺序来排的。①和②以f开头,③和④以s开头,在字母表中f在s前面,因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的区别在于第四个字母,在字母表中g排在w前面,因此forget排在前;straight和strange的区别在于第五个字母,在字母表中i排在n的前面,因此straight排在前。正确排列顺序是①②③④。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊!——是啊。玩家们多酷啊!考查感叹句。根据“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构,因此此处用What引导感叹句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此处用How+形容词+主语+谓语结构,因此第二个空填“How”。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.usually通常;B.hardly几乎不;C.often经常;D.always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜,故答案为B。7、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/;blind/blaɪnd/;bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/;butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:鸡肉真好吃!谁做的?考查感叹句。感叹句强调的中心词是形容词“delicious”,应用how引导,符合结构“How+adj+主谓”,故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:听!李女士在教学生如何弹钢琴。考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知,用现在进行时,即am/is/are+现在分词。主语是he,be动词用is,teach的现在分词是teaching。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——商店不大,但是我们可以在里面买一切。让我们去看看!——但是现在我们不需要买东西。考查代词辨析。everything一切;something一些东西;anything任何东西。根据“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表转折,店铺虽小,却可以买到一切;回答是否定句,用anything。故选A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者因为对星星感兴趣使得自己决定成为一名天文学家的故事。【1题详解】句意:当我仰望黑暗、清澈的天空中闪烁的星星时,我突然觉得离它们更近了。bright明亮的;dark黑暗的;blue蓝色的;cloudy多云的。根据“IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.”可知晚上的天空是黑暗的,故选B。【2题详解】句意:为什么有些星星离我们这么近,而另一些却很远?small小的;beautiful美丽的;close接近的;quiet安静的。根据“whileothersarefaraway”可知“远”的反义词是“近”。故选C。【3题详解】句意:我不停地问爷爷关于这些神奇星星问题。nights晚上;names名词;stars星星;books书。根据“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,”可知是问关于星星的问题,故选C。【4题详解】句意:如果你想更多地了解星星,你应该从书本上学习。learnfrom学习;askfor寻求;putaway收起来放好;connectto连接到。根据下文“Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars”可知是指从书上学习来了解星星,故选A。【5题详解】句意:在阅读过程中,我对星星的兴趣与日俱增,于是我决定成为一名天文学家。disappeared消失;returned归还;changed改变;grew增长。根据“Idecidedtobeanastronomer(天文学家).”可说明作者对星星的兴趣与日俱增。故选D。【6题详解】句意:但我发现很难计算星星之间的距离。easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的。根据下文“Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知作者在计算星星之间的距离上遇到了困难,故选B。【7题详解】句意:一个好的天文学家是不怕困难的。proud自豪的;loud大声的;afraid害怕的;careful认真的。根据“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知一个好的天文学家是不怕困难的。故选C。【8题详解】句意:我耐心地研究这些书,慢慢地发现,计算可以是有趣的。naturally自然地;patiently有耐心地;strictly严格地;carelessly粗心地。根据“andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.”可知作者应该是耐心地研究这些书,故选B。【9题详解】句意:现在,我兴奋地站在第六届国际天文学奥林匹克竞赛颁奖典礼的舞台上,我的名字被念出来,job工作;number数字;country国家;name名字。根据下文“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.”可知作者的名字被念出来,故选D。【10题详解】句意:从爱好到事业,有许多困难等着我,但我不怕……hobby爱好;game游戏;exam考试;study书房。根据“Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.”结合文章一开始介绍作者对星星很感兴趣可知,此处应用hobby符合语境,故选A。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.【解析】【详解】如果:if;你:you;告诉:tell;我们:us;你的:your;困难:difficulties;我们:we;将:will;帮助:help;你:you。结合语境可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句为一般现在时。故填Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.13、groups【解析】【详解】句意:公园里有三组学生。group“组”,根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故填groups。14、candles【解析】【详解】句意:在许多国家,人们吃带蜡烛的生日蛋糕。candle表示“蜡烛”,是可数名词,此处用其复数形式表示泛指,故填candles。15、Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend【解析】【详解】根据所给图片及问句“Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?”可知是询问正在做的事情,应回答“她正在和她的朋友通电话”,时态是现在进行时。主语是“She”,istalkingonthephonewithherfriend意为“正在和她的朋友通电话”。故填Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend。16、Ginaisveryexcitedaboutthe/hertriptoZibo【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知句子用陈述句。对……感到非常兴奋:beveryexcitedabout,主语Gina是第三人称,be动词用is;她的淄博之旅:the/hertriptoZibo,故填Ginaisveryexcitedaboutthe/hertriptoZibo。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一个小镇的地图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中的“GreenTown”可知,这是一个小镇的地图。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知,动物园在“我”的西边,故“我”要去动物园应该向西走。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知,医院在学校的北边。故选B。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述英国作家萧伯纳去参加一位朋友的宴会,没有和一位部长的妻子史密斯太太讲话,这让她生气地提前离席的趣事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhim”可知萧伯纳是英国伟大的作家之一,所以很多人尊敬他。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse”可知,在萧伯纳不出名的时候,那位朋友帮了他很多,所以很难拒绝邀请,因此萧伯纳去参加了宴会。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Herhusbandisaminister”可知因为她是部长的妻子,所以她很高傲。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.”可知,萧伯纳没有和史密斯太太讲话,让她很生气,所以提前离席了。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday”及最后一段“SowillMr.Shaw”,可知史密斯太太希望萧伯纳去见她,但是萧伯纳表示自己那个时间也有空,史密斯太太可以来见他。可推断萧伯纳和那位太太一样都很自傲。故选D。19、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五个人的信息及七本书,要求为这五个人选择合适的书籍。【1题详解】根据“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空,G项“这些彩色页面将用大卫·阿吉拉尔的彩色图片和简单的文字向幼儿介绍太空的奇观。它非常适合初学者或大声朗读。”与之相匹配。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李红喜欢动物,F项“青蛙和狐狸,老虎和鲨鱼——这本书都有!它有500个惊人的动物事实和全彩图片在每一页。这对于任何喜爱动物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的!”与之相匹配。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡宁想要在网上卖苹果,E项“在过去的十年里,互联网使我们的生活变得更加容易。网上购物变得越来越流行。如何在网上销售产品?阅读和学习一些营销技巧”与之相匹配。故选E。【4题详解】根据“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大卫喜欢中国食物,他妈妈喜欢在家做中国菜,D项“作为一个中国美食的忠实粉丝,你不能错过这本书。它向你展示了中国家庭烹饪的140种不同的食物,从北京烤鸭和火锅到五颜六色的树上蚂蚁。”与之相匹配。故选D。【5题详解】根据“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎,A项“计划去欧洲旅行?把这本书带走。它告诉我们欧洲每个城市的旅游信息。它也有温馨的旅行提示,帮助你轻松游览欧洲。”与之相匹配。故选A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了太极这项运动。【1题详解】根据“It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina”可知是说老年人喜欢这项运动,选项B“他们经常早上在公园里做这项运动”,符合语境,故选B。【2题详解】根据“TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.”以及“Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.”可知此处应是说一些人喜欢打太极,选项A“这是为什么许多年轻人喜欢打太极”,符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.”可知此处是说太极这项运动需要移动手臂、腿和脖子,选项C“这些动作可以让他们的身体快速成长”,符合语境,故选C。【4题详解】根据“It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(轻柔的)music”可知此处是说太极这项运动需要音乐,选项E“因为当他们打太极时,音乐能让他们更放松”,符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据“NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.”可知此处是说太极在其他国家也很流行,选项D“在英国和美国,许多人开始学习打太极”,符合语境,故选D。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是一组对话,讨论了暑假的计划。【1题详解】根据下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,横线上应是询问对方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere。【2题详解】根据下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是问对方将什么时候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain。【3题详解】根据下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgett

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