湖北省孝感市八校教学联盟新高考考前模拟英语试题及答案解析_第1页
湖北省孝感市八校教学联盟新高考考前模拟英语试题及答案解析_第2页
湖北省孝感市八校教学联盟新高考考前模拟英语试题及答案解析_第3页
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湖北省孝感市八校教学联盟新高考考前模拟英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Inspring,thesceneonthetopofthehillissoappealingthatitis________mywords.A.aboveB.overC.beyondD.off2.Apublichealthcampaign_____thenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.A.hadreduced B.hadbeenreducedC.hasreduced D.hasbeenreduced3.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthestationlastweekend.—I’msureyoutalkedwithhimhappily.A.Soundsgood! B.Verywell.C.Hownice! D.Allright.4.Privatecarswillberequiredtostayoffroadsoneoutoffiveweekdays____thetrafficpressure.A.toreduce B.reducing C.reduced D.reduce5.______theeffortsmadebythepolice,afantasticperformancewillbeputontomorrow.A.InplaceofB.InsearchofC.InchargeofD.Inpraiseof6.CareersAdviceserviceisonlyavailabletopeopleonday-timecourses.A.tostudy B.studyC.studied D.studying7.ProfessorWang________inourschooltillnextSunday.A.willhavestayed B.hasstayed C.isstaying D.stayed8.________abike,shecycledhome.A.Bought B.Tobuy C.Beingbought D.Havingbought9.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonder_____heisreallyreadyenough.A.what B.whyC.whether D.That10.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob.A.isdone B.bedone C.shoulddone D.todo11.---Tobeapromisingstudentisnotaneasyjob.Ittakestime.---Ican’tagreemore._______.Thereisnoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.SlowbutsurewinstheraceC.Practicemakesperfect D.Romewasnotbuiltinaday12.Atonetime,sheisfine,________atanother,sheisabnormal.A.and B.or C.but D.so13.—TellmesomethingabouthismatchinSydney.—Well,hegotthechampionship,wehadexpected.Hemadeitatlast.A.as B.what C.why D.how14.Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdonottakemedicine______directed,______hasdrawndoctor’sattention.A.when;it B.as;what C.as;which D.that;and15.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___________someseriouswork.A.comeupwith B.getdowntoC.doawaywith D.liveupto16.———Itwasagreendinner._______———Thanks.Butitreallyonlytookanhour.A.Youmustbetired. B.Ienjoyeditverymuch.C.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking. D.Ihaveneverhaditbefore.17.Nowtheworld’sattention________thestockingmarkets,astheyhavegreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A.isfixingonB.isbeingfixedonC.hasfixedonD.hadbeenfixedon18.Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto B.addictedto C.accustomedto D.exposedto19.Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.A.that B.whereC.which D.why20.---Ihavebeenworkingformorethan30years!I’mgoingtoretirenextmonth.---Really?Youdon’tlookaday40!A.overB.byC.withD.for第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Thatrobots,automation,andsoftwarecanreplacepeoplemightseemobvioustoanyonewho’sworkedinautomotivemanufacturing.ButMITbusinessscholarsErikBrynjolfssonandAndrewMcAfee’sclaimismoretroublingandcontroversial.Theybelievethatrapidtechnologicalchangehasbeendestroyingjobsfasterthanitiscreatingthem.Theybelievethattechnologyincreasesproductivityandmakessocietieswealthier,butitbecamecleartothemthatthesametechnologiesmakingmanyjobssafer,easier,andmoreproductivewerealsoreducingthedemandformanytypesofhumanworkers.TechnologiesliketheWeb,artificialintelligence,andbigdataareautomatingmanyroutinetasks.Countlesstraditionalwhite-collarjobs,suchasmanyinthepostofficeandincustomerservice,havedisappeared.Asevidence,BrynjolfssonandMcAfeepointtoachartonwhichseparatelinesrepresentproductivityandtotalemploymentintheUnitedStates.ForyearsafterWorldWarII,thetwolinescloselytrackedeachother,withincreasesinjobscorrespondingtoincreasesinproductivity.Then,beginningin2000,thelinesdiverge;productivitycontinuestorisesteadily,butemploymentsuddenlyshrinks.By2011,asignificantgapappearsbetweenthetwolines,showingeconomicgrowthwithnoparallelincreaseinjobcreation.UnitedStatesProductivityandEmploymentButarethesenewtechnologiesreallyresponsibleforadecadeoflackluster(无生气)jobgrowth?DavidAutor,aneconomistatMITwhohasstudiedtheconnectionsbetweenjobsandtechnology,doubtsthattechnologycouldaccountforsuchasuddenchangeintotalemployment.Moreover,healsodoubtsthatproductivityhas,infact,risensteadilyintheUnitedStatesinthepastdecade.Ifhe’sright,itraisesthepossibilitythatpoorjobgrowthcouldbesimplyaresultofadepressedeconomy.Thesuddenslowdowninjobcreation“isabigpuzzle,”hesays,“butthere’snotalotofevidencethatit’slinkedtocomputers.”“Tobesure,computertechnologiesarechangingthetypesofjobsavailable,butthatisverydifferentfromsayingtechnologyisaffectingthetotalnumberofjobs,”headds.“Jobscanchangealotwithouttherebeinghugechangesinemploymentrates.”LawrenceKatz,aHarvardeconomist,saysthatwhiletechnologicalchangescanbepainfulforworkerswhoseskillsnolongermatchtheneedsofemployers,nohistoricalpatternshowstheseshiftsleadingtoanetdecreaseinjobsoveranextendedperiod.Still,Katzdoesn’tdismissthenotionthatthereissomethingdifferentabouttoday’sdigitaltechnologies.Thoughheexpectsthehistoricalpatterntohold,itis“genuinelyaquestion,”hesays.“Iftechnologydisruptsenough,whoknowswhatwillhappen?”1、WhichperiodonthechartstronglysupportsMcAfee’sclaim?A.1947—1967.B.1985—1987.C.1997—2000.D.2011—2013.2、AccordingtoDavidAutor,thechangeinjobgrowth________.A.isnotnecessarilycausedbytechnologyB.resultsfromaweakeningeconomyC.hasnoconnectionwithproductivityD.affectsthecurrenttypesofjobs3、WhatisLawrenceKatz’sattitudetowardsthetopic?A.Optimistic.B.Defensive.C.Objective.D.Disapproving.4、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.showtherelationbetweenproductivityandjobcreationB.discusstheeffectoftechnologicaladvancesonemploymentC.argueagainstthewideuseofartificialintelligenceD.explaintheimpactoftechnologiesonproductivity22.(8分)TimeTravelIfyoucouldtravelintime,wherewouldyougo?PerhapsyouwouldwatchanoriginalperformanceofaShakespeare’splayinElizabethanEngland?WhatabouthangingoutwithLaoziintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?Ormaybeyou'dvoyagefaraheadofthepresentdaytoseewhatthefutureholds.Thepossibilityoftimetravelisindeedappealing.Storiesexploringthesubjecthavebeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Perhapsthebestknownexampleissciencefictionnovel.TheTimeMachine,whichwaswrittenbyH.G.Wellsandpublishedin1895forthefirsttime.Itwasadaptedintoatleasttwofeaturefilmsofthesamename,aswellastwotelevisionversions,andalargenumberofcomicbookadaptations.Itisgenerallycreditedwiththepopularizationoftheconceptoftimetravelusingavehiclethatallowsanoperatortotravelpurposefullyandselectively.Theterm"timemachine",coinedbyWells,isnowuniversallyusedtorefertoavehicletransportingpeopleintothefarfuture.Butcouldtimetravelactuallybepossible?Somescientistssayyes,intheory.Theyproposeusingcracksintimeandspacecalled“wormholes”,whichcouldbeusedasshortcutstootherperiods.Einstein’stheoryofrelativityallowstimetravelinextremecircumstances.AndBritishphysicistStephenHawkingsaysyoucouldtravelintothefuturewithareallyfastspaceshipgoingatnearlythespeedoflight.Thoughbuildingsuchaspaceshipwouldofcoursebenosimpletask.Evenifyoucouldtravelintothepast,thereissomethingcalledthe“grandfatherparadox”.Itaskswhatwouldhappenifatimetravelerweretogobackintimeandhavehisowngrandfatherkilledforsomereason,andthereforepreventhimselffrombeingborn.Ifthetimetravelerwasn’tborn,howwouldhetravelbackintime?Andwouldyoureallyliketovisitthefuture?InH.G.Wells’book,themaincharactertravelsintodistanttimewherehearrivesatabeachandisattackedbygiantcrabs.Hethenvoyages2millionyearsintothefuturewheretheonlylivingthingisablackobjectwithtentacles(触角).Ifthat’swhat’sinstore,maybewearebetterjustlivinginthepresentdayafterall.1、ThenovelTheTimeMachinementionedinParagraph2aimstoshow______.A.thecontributionofH.G.Wells B.thestory’sdifferentfeaturesC.thelonghistoryoftimetravel D.people’sinterestintimemachine2、Einstein’sandHawking’stheories_____.A.suggestthepossibilitytoinventthetimemachineB.pushtheinventionofthefirstspaceshipC.haveprovedwrongbysometimetravelersD.havesimilaritiesinmanyway3、InParagraph4,“grandfatherparadox”probablyreferstotheideathat______.A.thetravelerispreventedfrommeetinghisgrandfatherB.thegrandfather’sdeathmakesthetraveler’sbirthimpossibleC.thetravelergoesbackintimetoseekforhisgrandfatherD.thereunionofthetravelerandhisgrandfatherbringshappiness4、Accordingtothepassage,whatisprobablytheauthor’sattitudetowardstimetravel?A.Skeptical. B.Unclear.C.Supportive. D.Unconcerned.23.(8分)阅读理解Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'tknow.Ilookedroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladywithasmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I'meighty­sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”Shegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone!”shetoldme.AfterclasswewalkedtotheStudentUnionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayofthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknon­stop.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballdinner.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics(歌词)andlivethemoutinourdailylife.Attheyear'sendshefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyears.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.1、Whathappenedtotheauthoronthefirstdayofschool?A.Hegottoknowanoldprofessor.B.Hemadetheacquaintanceofanoldlady.C.HejoinedtheStudentUnion.D.Hehadtoshareamilkshakewithothers.2、FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1,wecanfindouttheauthor's________.A.concernaboutageB.respectfortheoldC.curiosityabouttheladyD.complaintabouteducation3、Intheauthor'seyes,________.A.RosewasinnocentandgenerousB.RosewaswiseandskilledC.Rosewastalentedandhard­workingD.Rosewascourageousandherwordswereinspiring4、WhichsayingmightRosepossiblysupport________.A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.D.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.24.(8分)AnewstudypublishedintheJournalofMarriageandFamilyclaimsthatallthattimeyouspendparentingjustdoesn’tmatter.Butit’saclaimthat,despitetheenthusiasticandwidespreadcoveragebythemedia,doesnotholdwater.Theresearchsuggeststhatchildoutcomes(includingbehaviorproblems,emotionalproblems,andacademicperformance)arebarelyconnectedwiththetimethatparentsspendwiththeirchildren.Theresearchersexaminedthetimediariesof1,600children,lookingatparentingtimeandoutcomeswhenthekidswereaged3to11in1997,andagainin2002,whentheywerebetween8and16.Thisresearchlargelyreflectsthefailureoftheauthorstocorrectlymeasureparentalinput(投入).Itjustlookedattimediariesfromtwoparticulardays—oneaweekdayandtheotheraweekendday.Tryingtogetasenseofthetimeyouspendparentingfromasingleday’sdiaryisabitliketryingtomeasureyourincomefromasingleday.Ifyesterdaywaspayday,youlookedrich,butifit’snot,youwouldbereportedaspoor.Yougetaclearerpictureonlybylookingatyourincome—oryourparentingtime—overamoremeaningfulperiod.Whatyoudidyesterdayshouldnotbetakenasrepresentativeofwhatyoudidlastyear.Thisiswhymosthigh-qualitystudiesofparentingtimefocusinsteadonhowoftenparentsreadtotheirchildren,playwiththemorhelpthemwithhomeworkoveraperiodofamonthorlonger—longenoughtorepresenttheirdifferentapproachestoparenting.Asanexhaustedparentwhodoesn’tgetenoughtimetoworkout,andwhohasn’tseenamovieformonths,Iunderstandwhysomanyofusmightseizeonstudiessuggestingthatweshouldtakemoretimeforourselves.Perhapsweshould.ButIagreewithArielKalil,adevelopmentalpsychologist,onthesuggestion“thatwhenparentsspendhigh-qualitytimewiththeirchildren,theirchildrenaremorelikelytosucceed.”1、Whatdotheunderlinedwords“holdwater”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Tobevalid.B.Tobesurprising.C.Tobeconfusing.D.Tobeusual.2、What’sthepurposeofconductingthestudy?A.Toexplorethelinkbetweenparentingtimeandchildoutcomes.B.Toexplorethelinkbetweentimediariesandchilddevelopment.C.Toexplorethelinkbetweenchildren’shabitsandparents’influence.D.Toexplorethelinkbetweendailyactivitiesandchildren’sproblems,3、HowisParagraph4mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingdescriptions.B.Byanalyzingthecause.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byofferingresearchfindings.4、Theauthormayagreethathigh-quality-studiesofparentingtimeshould________.A.becompletedinonemonthB.adoptsomedifferentapproachesC.concentratemainlyonlearningtimeD.bebasedondataofalongertimeperiod25.(10分)"Guinness"isonTuesdaynightsonFox.ItisadisgustingshowthatIregretwatching.Theproducersseemtoshowthesickestrecords.Thereisnothingwrongwiththebook,andit'sanhonortobeinit,forthemostpart.Theprogram,however,doesn'tshowtherecordforthepersonwholiftedthemostweight.Instead,theyshowthepersonwholifted30poundswithhisearsandtongue,whichwastrulydisgusting.Televisioncandowithoutashowlikethis."SaturdayNightLive"isnotthesameshowthatitoncewas.Nowtheweeklycomedyshowstrugglestocomeupwithasinglefunnyscene.Despitethegoodactingandtheinterestinghosts,thehumorissimplynotthere.Astheratingscontinuetodrop,theshowmustfindasolutiontoitsgrowingproblemoflackoffunnymaterial.Untilthen,itwillprobablygetworse."SaturdayNightLive"canbeseenonNBConSaturdaynightsfrom11:30p.m—1.00a.m."TheWayansBros.",anexcitingcomedystarringShawnandMarionWayans,airseveryWednesdayat9:00p.m.Intheshow,ShawnandMarionplaybrotherswholivetogetherandownanewsstand.Shawn,thesmooth-talkingoneofthetwo,andMarion,theyoungerbrotherwhoisforeveractinglikeafive-year-old,seemtohaveaconflicteveryweek,butalwaysresolveitwithabrotherlyhug."GilmoreGirls",nowinitsseventh(andfinal)season,isanamazingtelevisionshowthatfollowsthelivesofthemother/daughterteamofLorelaiandRoryGilmore.LorelaigotpregnantwithRoryattheageof16anddecidedtomoveoutofHartford,Connecticut,toseekrefugeinasmalltownnearby.SheandRoryhaveacloserelationshipandshareeverything.1、Whatmakestheauthorregard"Guinness"asdisgusting?A.Thetimetheprogramisshown.B.Themoodtheshowpresents.C.Therecordthebookcontains.D.Thewaytheyliftweight.2、Whattypeofshowis"SaturdayNightLive"supposedtobe?A.Comedy.B.Tragedy.C.Cartoon.D.Thriller.3、Whichofthefollowingtellsstoriesbetweendifferentgenerations?A.GuinnessB.SaturdayNightLiveC.TheWayansBrosD.GilmoreGirls4、Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?A.TVforecast.B.TVreview.C.TVadvertisement.D.TVnews.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Onedaymanyyearsago,afriendsurprisedmebyusingSpanish—“Comoestas”—insteadoftheEnglish“Howareyou?”Shetoldme1thatshewaslearningSpanishatUniversityofHawaii.ItwasthefirsttimeIhad2theSeniorCitizenVisitorProgram(SCVP),whichwasfreetothose3.Immediately,IrushedbackhomeandfoundouteverythingabouttheSCVPonline.Thenextday,I4theSCVPofficeatUH.My5coursewastheLife-longStudyforHawaiiSeniorResidents.However,he6me:Ihadtobeatleast60yearsoldto7.Atthatmoment,Ireallyhatedtobeso8!Butnochoice—soIstarted9togetolder.Attheendof2017,aftermy60thbirthday,IcalledtheSCVPofficeagain.Inthespring10of2018,Ibecamethe11studentappearinginthesetwoclasses:BallroomDanceandIntroductiontoInterpretation.NomatterhowoldIwas,oncebothmybodyandspirit12intheclassroom,sittingamongyoungpeople,listeningtoandwritingdownwhatthe13taughtmademeforgetmyage.Ofcourse,Iusedthemto14thatthemovingofthebrainmayget15butit’sstillenoughtolearn16.Second,foragedpeople,returningtoschoolhelpsthemtoseemingly17theirrealage,especiallywhentheygetthesame18asyoungerclassmatesdo.Andthird,weagedpeopleareusefuloneswhohaverich19,includingknowingwhy,whatandhowtokeep201、A.satisfiedlyB.excitedlyC.worriedlyD.astonishedly2、A.readaboutB.enteredforC.heardaboutD.takenup3、A.suitableB.regularC.availableD.ready4、A.thankedB.locatedC.informedD.telephoned5、A.reasonableB.ambitiousC.favoriteD.curious6、A.persuadedB.remindedC.encouragedD.requested7、A.takepartB.goonC.giveupD.breakup8、A.weakB.lazyC.sickD.young9、A.demandingB.strugglingC.waitingD.preparing10、A.vacationB.termC.seasonD.months11、A.strangestB.busiestC.hardestD.oldest12、A.recoveredB.separatedC.settledD.talked13、A.reportersB.professorsC.colleaguesD.translators14、A.proveB.decideC.defendD.repeat15、A.practicalB.calmC.slowD.quick16、A.speciallyB.instantlyC.patientlyD.normally17、A.reduceB.approachC.memorizeD.doubt18、A.respectB.gradesC.attentionD.supports19、A.imaginationB.knowledgeC.fortunesD.experiences20、A.learningB.fightingC.thinkingD.suffering第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Onceaboyhadabadtemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhim1.whenhelosthistemper,hemusthammeranailintothefence.Thefirstdaytheboy2.(drive)37nailsintothefence.Ashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammered3.(gradual)decreased.Hediscovered4.waseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame5.hedidnotlosehistemper.Hisfathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaywhenhewasabletoholdhisanger.Dayspassedandallthenailsweregone.Thefathertooktheboy6.thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Lookattheholes.Thefencewillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythings7.anger,theyleavescarsjustliketheonesonthefence.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousay“Iamsorry”,8.woundisstillthere,averbalwoundisasbad9.aphysicalone.Friendsareveryrarejewels,indeed.Theymakeyousmileandencourageyou10.(success).Theylendanear,andalwayswanttoopentheirheartstous.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TodayIwasgoinghomebybikewherealittledograntome.Istoppedintimeavoidhittingthedog.Luckily,itwasnotinjuring,butlayontheground.Icamenearerandtoucheditssidegently.Itjumpedtoitsfootquicklyandstaredatmefriendly.Seeingnothingseriously,Iwasabouttoleave,butthedogstopsmebybitingmytrousers.SoIwantedtoadopttothedogbutitwasunfairforitsmaster,Justthen,thewomancame,sayingthatthedogwasherandthatIcouldtakeitawayasshehadsomemanydogsathome.ThusIgotalovelypet.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李华,你的表姐韩梅梅即将在60天后参加高考。请在考前给她写一封信,给予建议和鼓励。内容包括:1.继续坚持努力学习2.调整心态:锻炼身体;3.其他注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、C2、C3、C4、A5、D6、D7、C8、D9、C10、B11、D12、C13、A14、C15、B16、B17、B18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、D2、A3、C4、B22、1、D2、A3、B4、A23、Everyday,peoplecomeintocontactwiththousandsofchemicals.Thesechemicalsaresaidtobeharmlesstohumanhealth.Infact,thechemicalsareconsideredsosafethatwewashwiththem.Weputthemonourbodiesandevenourfaces.Otherchemicalproductsareusedthroughoutourhomes.Bythetimeyouwalkoutofyourfrontdoor,youhavealreadybeenexposedtothousandsofchemicals.Onitsown,eachchemicalseemsharmless.Butincombinationwithotherchemicals,theymaybecomedeadly.Thatisthefindingofatwo-yearstudybyahigh-profiletaskforceofscientists.Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer-causingpossibilityofchemicalmixtures.LindaGulliverwasoneof174scientistsonthetaskforce.Theirjobwastostudythecancer-causingpotentialof85chemicals.All85aresaidtobecommonintheenvironment.Ms.Gulliverexplainsthatchemicalshavethepotentialorytoformdangerousmixtures.Evensimplemineralscanbecomedangerouswhenmixedwithchemicalsfoundinplasticsorbeautyproducts.Workingingroups,thescientistsexploredhowdifferentchemicalmixturescouldleadtocancer.Ms.Gulliver’steamlookedattheabilityofdifferentcombinationstosupportthein-creaseofmalignant(恶性的)humancells.Shesaysthecurrentwaytoidentifywhetherchemicalscausecanceristotestthemoneatatime.Thismethodleads,sheadds,toalonglistofsupposedly“safe”chemicals.Sheandherteamsaythat

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