2025版新教材高中英语Unit5Education单元素养评估北师大版选择性必修第二册

单元素养评估(五)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwasthewoman?A．AcookB．Amanager.C．Awaitress.2．Howwillthewomangetthere?A．Bytaxi.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.3．Whereistheman'sIDcard?A．Inthedrawer.B．Onthedesk.C．Inthebag.4．Whyisthewomangoingtotheschool?A．Topickupherson.B．Tovisitherson'steacher.C．Toaskhersonwhathedoeseveryday．5．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Doctorandpatient.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Fatheranddaughter.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofBob?A．Helikesplaying.B．Helikeschatting.C．Heishard－working.7．Whatwillthespeakersdo?A．TheywillmeetBob.B．Theywillstudyinthelibrary.C．Theywillgotothecinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Howmanybagsdidthewomanreceivetoday?A．Eleven.B．Thirty.C．Four.9．Whatisintheman'sbag?A．Somemoney.B．Ablackpen.C．HisIDcard.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhenwillthemanvisitNewYork?A．FromApril14.B．FromApril17.C．FromApril4.11．Howmuchwillthemanspendontheroomforfournights?A．$308.B．$1，032.C．$1，232.12．Whatkindofroomwouldthemanlike?A．Anon－smokingroomwithtwosinglebeds.B．Asmokingroomwithaqueen－sizedbed.C．Anon－smokingroomwithaqueen－sizedbed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．SomefamousparksinChina.B．AtouristsiteinChina.C．SomewildlifeinChina.14．Howlongdidthewomanstayinthepark?A．Threedays.B．Fourdays.C．Fivedays.15．Whatdidthewomanseeinthepark?A．Tigers.B．Butterflies.C．Snakes.16．Whatarethepathslikeinthepark?A．Theyhavestairs.B．Theyareveryplain.C．Theyareverydifficulttowalkon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatwasLilybeforeshecamehere?A．Astudent.B．Ateacher.C．Adriver.18．HowmanychildrenarethereinLily'sfamily?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.19．WhereisLilynow?A．InMexico.B．InLondon.C．InNewYork.20．WheredidLilylivewhenshefirstcametothecity?A．Inahotel.B．Onthestreet.C．Inanapartment.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACallingallpoets!TimeforKidshasachallengeforyou:WritearhymingpoemandenteritintheTFKPoetryContest.Itmustbeapoemthatdoesnotcopyanotherpoet'swork.Howtoenter:Thiscontestbeginsat12pmonMay14andendsat12pmonJuly15.Toenteronline,visittimeforkids.com/poetrycontestandfollowinstructionstosubmitthefollowing:(a)anoriginalandpreviouslyunpublishedpoem;(b)theentrant'sfirstnameonlyande­mailaddress;(c)aparent'se­mailaddress.Limitoneentryperpersonore­mailaccount.Judging:AllentrieswillbejudgedbypoetKennNesbitt,basedonthefollowingcriteria:creativityandoriginality(50%),useoflanguageandrhyme(25%)andappropriatenesstocontesttheme(25%).Winnerswillbenotifiedbye­mailduringthemonthofAugustandmustrespondwithinfivedays.Eligibility(资格):OpentolegalcitizensoftheUnitedStateswhoareelementaryschoolstudentsandare8to13yearsoldatthetimeofentry.Prizes:Ourjudgewillselectfoursemi­finalists(半决赛选手),fromwhichonewinnerandthreefinalistswillbechosen.ThewinnerwillreceiveanonlineclasstaughtbyKennNesbitt.Allthesemi­finalistswillreceiveasignedcopyofBigfootIsMissing,whichisworthabout$275.Thesemi­finalists'poemswillbepublishedattimeforkids.com.21．Howlongwillthepoetrycontestlast?A．Onemonth.B．Twomonths.C．Threemonths.D．Fourmonths.22．Whatdoesthepoetrycontestvaluemost?A．Whetherthepoemisnovel.B．Whetherthepoemishumorous.C．Whetherthepoemiswritteninrhyme.D．Whetherthepoemissuitableforthecontesttheme.23．Whatcanthefinalistswin?A．A$275bonus.B．Anonlineclass.C．Thepositionofassistanteditor.D．AsignedcopyofBigfootIsMissing.BSaberHosseini,whoteacheschildreninthecityofBamiyan,centralAfghanistan,hasconvertedhisbicycleintoamobilelibrarywhichheridestoremotevillages.“Icameupwiththeideaforthisprojectsixmonthsago.Istartedalonewith200storybooksforkids,andstartedridingtoremotevillagesthroughoutBamiyanprovince.Soon,Irecruitedmorevolunteersandwehaveacollectionofabout6，000books.”Hosseinirevealedthathechosetousebicyclesforhismobilelibraryprojectforanumberofreasons.Manyofvolunteerssimplycannotaffordcarsandmostofthevillagesinhisprovinceareonlyaccessiblebybike.Hosseinidoesmorethanjustdistributebookstochildren—healsostopstotalktothemabouttopicssuchaspeace,tolerance,andwhytheyshouldstayawayfromdrugs.“Onetime,Italkedtochildreninavillageaboutguns,usingtheslogan‘saynotogunsandyestobooks’.ThenexttimeIwenttotheirvillage,thekidshadgatheredupalloftheirplastictoygunsandhandedthemovertome—buttheyhadonecondition:theywantedtheirvillagetobethefirstinthenextroundofbookdeliveriessotheycouldgetfirstpick.Itwasthemostjoyfulmomentofmylife！”Sadly,Hosseiniisforcedtoworkwithalimitedbudgetandcannotalwaysaffordtogetthekindsofbooksthatthechildrenrequest—mainlycomicsaboutBatmanthatthey'veseenonTV.Thereareotherdangersassociatedwithhisworktoo—hesometimesreceivesphonethreatswarninghimtoonlydistributereligiousbooksorfacedireconsequences.“Thesekidslivesuchstressfullives—theyliveinasocietythatisfullofdeathandviolence,andtheyoftenfaceviolencefromtheirparentsathome,too.Sowewanttokeepdeliveringabitofjoyandcalmintheirlivesthroughbooks，”Hosseinisaid.24．WhenSaberHosseinifirststarted,________．A．hewaslackinginfundsB．hedidn'thaveenoughbooksC．hewasunwillingtorideD．heappealedformorevolunteers25．Hosseiniusesbicyclesforhismobilelibraryproject,because________．A．heisinfavourofenvironmentprotectionB．heisfondoftakingexercisebybikeC．themajorityofvillageshavebadroadsD．carsaretooexpensiveforallofvolunteers26．WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeHosseini?A．Generousbutadventurous.B．Caringandtalkative.C．Easy­goingandgenerous.D．Greatbutparticular.27．Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A．ThedifficultiesHosseiniisfacing.B．Hosseiniknowslittleaboutcomics.C．DangerskeephappeningtoHosseini.D．Hosseinimightgiveuphisproject.CUPS(联合包袱)driverRyanArenswasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenheheardanunearthlysound.“Likeacryforhelp，”hetoldtheDodo.ItwasDecember2024,andabout15feetfromthefrozenbankswasthesourceofthatcry—ahalf­submergedbrown­and­whitewirehairedhound(猎犬),strugglingtoholdtoathinlayerofice.Howshegottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene.He'denteredthepondinarowboatandwasknockedattheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.Itwasslowgoing,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.“Animalsaremyweakness，”hetoldtheGreatFallsTribune,explainingwhyhestripped(拆开)downtohisboxersandsocks,eventhoughthetemperaturewasinthe30s,andcommandeeredtherowboat.Hisheartthumping,Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman'srocktosmashawayattheice.Hegaveonestrongknockandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16feetoffreezingwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardher,grabbedholdofhercollar,andpulledhertotheice.Hethenboostedthedogintotheboatandsliditbacktotheshore,whereanxiousbystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeoftherowboatowner,aretiredveterinarian.Onceinthehousehimself,Arensjumpedintoawarmshowerwiththedoguntiltheybothdefrosted(解冻).Afewmoreminutesinthepond,thevettoldArens,andshewouldhavelikelysufferedcardiacarrest(心脏骤停).Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkingthesameneighborhoodwhenthedog'sownercameovertothankhimforsavingSadie.“Wouldyouliketomeether？”heasked.Heopenedthedoortohispickup(皮卡货车),andSadierushedout.ShemadeabeelineforArens,leapingonhimandbathinghiminwetkisses.Thatspecialdelivery,saysArens,“wasthehighlightofmyUPScareer.”28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unearthly”mostprobablymean?A．Terrifying.B．Strange.C．Interesting.D．Pleasant.29．WhatwasanelderlydoingwhenRyanArensarrivedonthescene?A．Hewasskatingontheice.B．Hewasrowinginthepond.C．Hewastryingtosavethedog.D．Hewaswalkingonthepath.30．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．WhyArensfellintothewater.B．HowArensrescuedthedog.C．Howdangerousitwasinfreezingwater.D．Whothedogbelongedto.31．WhatdidSadiedowhenitsowneropenedthedoorofthepickup?A．Shejumpedonhim.B．Shekissedhim.C．SherandirectlytoArens.D．Sheremainedstill.DInmostWesternrestaurantsandhomes,peoplehavedifferentmannerswhenitcomestotalking,eatingandsitting.Usuallydinnerisenjoyedwithquietvoices,andpeoplearenotallowedtobringupanythingunpleasant.Forexample,ifsomeonewantstoleavethetabletothetoilet,heorshehastodosowithoutmentioningwhatheorsheisgoingtodo.Mealsarealwayseatenquietly.Noeatingnoisesareallowedandthereforepeoplechewwiththeirmouthsclosed.Whiledrinkingsoup,coffeeorwine,slurping(出声地喝)isalsohighlyimpolite.Howtositatthetablealsohasrules.Everyoneshouldsitupstraightwithonehand(usuallytheleft)onhisorherlapholdinganapkinwhiletheotherhand(usuallytheright)holdstheforkorspoon.Onlywhenusingaknifetocutsomethingshouldonehavebothhandsonthetable,butassoonasthecuttingisdone,thehandshouldgobacktothelap.Also,elbowsarenotallowedonthetable.Peopleshouldneverreachacrossthetableforanyreason.Insteadtheyshouldasksomeonesittingneartopasswhattheywanttothem.Forexample,“Wouldyoupleasepassthepotatoes？”Assoonasyouareseated,removethenapkinfromyourplacesetting,unfoldit,andputitonyourlaps.Atformaloccasions,alldinerscannotplacetheirnapkinsontheirlapsuntilthehostorhostessplaceshisorhernapkinonhisorherlaps.Ifyournapkinfallsonthefloorduringaveryformalevent,donotpickitup.You'dbettersignalawaiterandaskforanewone.32．Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobebadtablemanners?A．Drinkingsoupnoiselessly.B．Eatingquietly.C．Eatingwithyourmouthclosed.D．Askingthehostdirectlywherethetoiletis.33．Maryhasbothofherhandsonthetable.Sheisprobablyusing________．A．aforkB．aspoonC．aknifeandforkD．chopsticks34．Whenyousitatthetabletohavedinner,whichofthefollowingisallowed?A．Putyourelbowsonthetable.B．Reachacrossthetabletogetwhateveryouwant.C．Placenapkinsonlapsbeforethehostorhostessdoes.D．Signalawaitertoaskforanewnapkinifyoursfallsonthefloor.35．Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe“________”．A．HowtoBehaveattheTableB．TheRightWaytoDrinkC．HowtoUseaNapkinD．HowtoSitattheTable其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake­upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.__36__Here'showtomakeone.•__37__Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.•Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre­arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.__38__That'saquarter­hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.•Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.__39__•Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.__40__Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B．Findtherightmotivation.C．Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D．Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E．Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F．Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake­uptime,nomattertheday.G．Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon'smothercomingtoseeme.Iwasanew__41__，andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents'work.InSimon'scase,thegradeswereawfullylow.Hecouldn'treadhisownhandwriting.__42__hewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhis__43__.SowhenSimon'smotherenteredtheroom,mypalms(手掌心)weresweating.Iwascompletely__44__forherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou，”shesaid,surprisingmebeyondspeech.__45__me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhelovedme,hehadbegantomakefriends,andforthefirsttimehehad__46__spentanafternoonatafriend'shouse.Shewantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasforthe__47__Ihadnurtured(培育)inherson.Shekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,stunned(惊呆),forabouthalfanhour,__48__whathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife­changingdifferencetothatboywithoutevenknowingit?WhatIfinallycameto__49__wasoneday,severalmonthsbefore,whensomestudentsweregivingreportsinthefrontoftheclass,Jeannespoke__50__，andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Ihadsaid,“Speakup.Simon'stheexpertonthis.Heisthe__51__oneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan'thearyouinthe__52__oftheroom.”Thatwasit.Fromthatdayon,Simonhadsatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,smiledmore,andbecamehappy.Anditwasallbecausehe__53__tobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneeded__54__wastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemost__55__lessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer,andI'mthankfulthatitcameearlyandpositively.Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.41．A.cleanerB．reporterC．monitorD．teacher42．A.OrB．AndC．ButD．So43．A.courageB．abilitiesC．feelingsD．dream44．A.desperateB．responsibleC．unpreparedD．unsuitable45．A.BecauseofB．InspiteofC．ApartfromD．Asfor46．A.graduallyB．constantlyC．recentlyD．obviously47．A.self­respectB．self­doubtC．self­pityD．self­defence48．A.imaginingB．observingC．wonderingD．regretting49．A.expectB．rememberC．believeD．accept50．A.quietlyB．repeatedlyC．quicklyD．firmly51．A.luckyB．lonelyC．onlyD．likely52．A.entranceB．middleC．frontD．back53．A.intendedB．pretendedC．refusedD．happened54．A.changeB．praiseC．thanksD．visits55．A.difficultB．painfulC．valuableD．enjoyable其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofthepremiermedical56.________(scientist)inthe21stcenturyisZhongNanshan.Bornin1936and57.________(graduate)fromPekingUniversityHealthScienceCenter,thisordinarybutgreatmanhasbeenworkinginthemedicalfieldforover40years.Heisagooddoctorinthepatients'eyesand58.________kindmedicalprofessorinhisstudents'aswell.In2003,SARSbroke59.________inChinaandacrosstheglobe.ZhongNanshannotonlyledbutalso60.________(take)anactivepartinthebattleagainstSARS.Atthattimemostpeoplehadno61.________(nature)defenseagainstthedisease.Dangerous62.________itwas,ZhongNanshanworkedhardtreatingSARSpatients.Meanwhileheunderlinedthefact63.________teamworkamongnationscouldsavelives.Through64.________(they)severalmonths'hardwork,ZhongNanshanandhisworkmatesachievedremarkableachievements.SoonSARS65.________(wipe)out.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，下学期你的美国挚友Jim将作为交换生到你所在的中学学习一年。请写信向Jim表示欢迎，并简要介绍中国教化和美国教化的不同。要点如下：1．班级学生数量不同；2．课堂上课方式不同；3．在校时间长短不同。留意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasangryonseeingJaneenteringtheclassandevenmoreangrywhenIsawshewasgettingfullattentionbyguysofourclass.Reasonbeingsimple,shewasthemostbeautifulgirlincampus.Shehadperfectfigureandsharpfeatures.Herinnocentsmiletookheartofmanypeople.Notonlythat,shedidmanymodelingcontractsaswell.IenviedherbuttodayIhatedherthemost.TodayforthefirsttimeIheardnonefromSunny.Heismybestfriendandheisthecoolestguyofcollege.Healwaystakescareofwishesandfulfillsthem.ButtodaywhenIproposedhim,hesaidno.Thereasonhegavewas,helovesJane.Iwasnotatallattentiveinmyfavoriteclass.ProfessorSmithwassurprisedtoseemenotanswering.YesIamthetopperofclass.Apartfrommyteachers,noonelikesme.EveryonelovesJane.EvenSunnylovesher.IwasrushingtowardscanteenwhenIheardJohnson,myclassmate,callingme.Oncesettlingincanteenshestartedgossipingasusual.ButIwasnotinmood.Allofasuddenshesaid,“Didyoureadthenewspaperoftoday?Janeisinthephotoadvertisementoftoothpaste.”Itookaglanceatthepaper.Shereallyhadsparklingsmileandglowingface.Eveninsimpleclothesshelookedsopretty.Icouldn'tsleep.IwasthinkingaboutJane.Shewasnotthetopperbutdefinitelyshewasthedistinctionholder.Shealwayshelpedeveryoneandwasnotproudofherlooks.Sheusedtotalktothem,sharebiscuitsshebroughtfromhome,andshewasquiteextrovert(外向的).Sheneverstayedaftercollegehours.Sheneverattendedanyannualfunctions.Ienviedheralot.Shehadeverythinginherlife.SheevenrejectedSunny'sproposalforwhomallgirlsincludingmewerecrazy.ThenextdayincollegeIfoundSunnysad.Hewaslookingsobothered.Icouldmakeoutfromhislook.留意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。HewasmybestfriendandIdidhavesomefeelingsforhimthoughherejectedme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Janelookedsadatmywords,hersparkingsmilegone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元素养评估(五)第一部分答案：1－5ACABB6－10CCBCA11－15CCBAB16－20AACBB听力材料：Text1M:Whydidyouleavethatjob?W:Ididn'tlikestandinginthekitchenallday.Icouldn'tbearit!Text2M:Doyouwanttogobybusorbytaxi?W:Neither.I'dprefertowalkthere.Itisgoodformyhealth.Text3M:HaveyouputmyIDcardinyourbag，darling?W:Whatapoormemoryyouhave!Youputitinthedeskdrawerlastnight.Text4M:We'llbebusythismorning.Doyoustillhavetogototheschool?W:Yes，Ihavetoseemyson'steacher.Youknow，heislyingeveryday.Text5W:I'msorry，Mr.Wang，butIcan'thandinmyhomeworkontime.M:Couldyougivemethereason?W:Iwastakingcareofmymotherallnightyesterday.Shewasbadlyill.Text6W:Hi，Steve.What'syourplanfortonight?M:Idon'thaveanyplans.Areyoudoinganythingspecial?W:Well，ifyou'rebored，let'smeetuptonightandgotoseeafilm.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.ShouldweinviteBob?W:Idon'tthinkso.Heisalwaysworking,andhedoesn'tlikewastingtimechattingorplaying.M:OK.We'llleavehimoutthen.Whenandwhereshouldwemeet?W:Let'smeetat8：30atthegateoftheuniversity.M:Oh，Ishouldreturnsomebooksfirst.Whataboutmeetinginfrontoftheuniversitylibrary?W:Allright.I'llseeyoulatertonight.Text7W:LostandFound.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Ileftmybagonasubwaytrainthismorning.W:Well，wereceivedthirtybagsfromthesubwaycompanytoday.Whatcolorisyours?M:It'sblackandit'smadeofleather.W:Hmm...We'vegotelevenhere.Isitbigorsmall?M:It'snotbig.It'sabout50cmby20cm.W:Hmm...Wehavefourhere.Canyoutellmethecontentsofit?Isthereanymoneyinit?M:No.There'sawhiteParkerpen,anumberofbusinesscardsandmyIDcard!W:YourIDcard?Couldyougivemeyourname，please?M:LeoJohnson.W:Well，Ithinkwehaveyourbaghere.Text8M:Hello,I'dliketobookahotelroom.W:Thatshouldbenoproblem.MayIhaveyourfullname,please?M:MynameisJohnSandals.J­o­h­n,S­a­n­d­a­l­s,JohnSandals.W:Yes，Mr.Sandals.Howlongwillyoustay，sir?M:I'mplanningtovisitNewYorkfromFriday,April14untilMonday，April17.Howmuchareyourroomspernight?W:Eachnightis$308.M:Thatpriceisperfectlyacceptable.W:Wonderful!Wouldyoupreferasmokingoranon­smokingroom?M:Non­smoking,please.W:Verywell.Doyouwantaroomwithaqueen­sizedbedortwosinglebeds?M:Iwouldlikeaqueen­sizedbed.W:OK，Mr.Sandals.MayIhaveyourphonenumber?M:Certainly.Myphonenumberis626­555­1739.W:Thankyou.Mr.Sandals.WelookforwardtoseeingyouinNewYork.Text9M:So,Alice,I'mthinkingaboutgoingtoChinaandI'mreallyintonature.Canyourecommendaplacetome?W:ThebestthingIdidinChinawasgothroughZhangjiajieNationalParkinHunanProvince.Ifyoulikenature，itisworthvisiting.Besuretotakealotofpictures.M:Wow,howbigisthepark?W:Ididn'tseethewholethingandIspentthreedaystherewalkingthroughdifferentpartseachday,soIreallydon'tknowhowbigitisexceptthatit'sreallylarge.M:Oh.Didyouseeanywildlifesuchastigers,wolvesorsnakes?W:No,Ijustsawbutterflies.M:Wasitdifficulttowalkontheroadsandpaths?W:Yeah,thoughtheyarenotplain,mostofthemdohavestairssoIdon'tthinkitisverydifficult.M:So,whereisthisagain?DidyousayitwasinHunanProvince?W:That'sright.Text10W:MynameisLilyandIwasborninMexicoin1978.AsachildIwasagoodgirlandagoodstudent.Myparentswereproudofme.Myfatherisadriverwhohasdrivenfor25years，andmymotherisanEnglishteacher.Ihavetwoeldersistersandayoungerbrother.TheyallworkinNewYorkandaremarried.Iamtheonlyonethatisstillsingleinmyfamily.IstudiedinacollegebeforeIcamehere.NowIamateacher.WhenIfirstcametoLondon，Imetalotofdifficulties.Ididn'tknowanyonehereanddidn'thaveenoughmoneywithme.Icouldn'taffordtoliveinahotelandevencouldn'tpayformyfood.IlivedonthestreetforabouttwoweeksbeforeIgotthisjob.Lifeinthepastwassohard，butyouseemylifeisbetternow.IcanearnalivingandIliveinagoodapartment.Ithinkaslongaswedon'tgiveup,lifewillbecomebetter.其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一则诗歌竞赛的网上通知。21．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句“Thiscontestbeginsat12pmonMay14andendsat12pmonJuly15.”可知，该诗歌竞赛持续2个月。22．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据其次段中的“anoriginalandpreviouslyunpublishedpoem”和第三段中的评判标准“creativityandoriginality(50%)”可推知，此次诗歌竞赛最看重诗歌是否新奇、有创意。23．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据最终一段第三句可知，决赛选手会获得一本带签名的《大脚怪失踪了》。B【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，介绍了一位阿富汗的老师，为了丰富乡村孩子们的文化生活，骑车下乡送书，尽自己的最大力气帮助着他们。24．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Istartedalonewith200storybooksforkids”可知，最初起先时，他的书并不足够。25．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“mostofthevillagesinhisprovinceareonlyaccessiblebybike”可知，他选择移动图书馆项目中运用自行车的一个缘由是多数村子的道路很差。26．答案与解析：B推理推断题。为了帮助偏远地区的孩子们读书，他不辞劳苦骑自行车送书进村，说明他有爱心。第四段提到在送书的过程中，他还与孩子们谈论有关和平、容忍与为什么他们应当远离毒品的话题，说明他健谈。27．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。第五段提到他预算费用有限，不能买孩子们常常询问的各种书籍，有时接到威逼电话等。由此可推断该段主要说的是他面临的困难。C【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一位汽车司机从冰水中救出一只猎犬的过程。28．答案与解析：B词义揣测题。依据下文的“Likeacryforhelp”揣测，该单词的意思相当于“惊奇的”，所以选B项。29．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中“butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene.He'denteredthepondinarowboatandwasknockedattheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.”可知，那个人试图救那只狗。30．答案与解析：A依据第三段中的“Hegaveonestrongknockandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16feetoffreezingwater.”可知，这里介绍的是他怎么掉进水里的。31．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Sadierushedout.ShemadeabeelineforArens”可知，Sadie干脆跑向了Arens。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解并描述了西方就餐时的餐桌礼仪。32．答案与解析：D推理推断题。由其次段最终一句“Forexample,ifsomeonewantstoleavethetabletothetoilet,heorshehastodosowithoutmentioningwhatheorsheisgoingtodo.”可知，在餐桌上干脆询问主子卫生间在什么地方是不礼貌的。故选D。33．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。由第三段中的“...theotherhand(usuallytheright)holdstheforkorspoon”和“Onlywhenusingaknifetocutsomethingshouldonehavebothhandsonthetable”可知，两只手都放在桌上的状况可能是正在运用刀叉。34．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。由最终一段最终两句“Ifyournapkinfallsonthefloorduringaveryformalevent,donotpickitup.You'dbettersignalawaiterandaskf