2025届高考英语精准冲刺复习语法填空专项复习

2025届高考英语精准冲刺复习

语法填空专项复习Establishedin1927,theHenanMuseumisoneofthecountry’soldestmodernmuseums.In2009,itwaschosentobeoneofthefirstnational-levelmuseums1(create)bythecentralandlocalgovernments.Withacollectionofover170,000artifacts,ithousesawiderangeoftreasures,2(particular)prehistoricrelics,stonecarvingsandsoon.With2.7millionvisitorsandover39millionyuaninrevenue(收入)fromculturalproductslastyear,themuseumisnotjustpreservinghistory3shapingthefutureofculturalexploration.TheHenanMuseumhasbeenapioneerinthisdirection,makinguseofavarietyof4(approach)includingexhibitions,digitalactivitiesandeducationalprograms.Overthepastyear,thesignificantprogress5(make)intheuseandpromotionofartifactsaroundtheworld.Thanks6majordiscoveriesandresearchresults,alargenumberofexhibitionshaveencouraged7creativetransformation(转变)oftraditionalChineseculture.MaXiaolin,directoroftheMuseum,stressesthegreatneed8(protect)culturalrelics,andseesthisasalong-termtaskthatdemandscontinuousefforts.Masuggeststhattourists9(visit)Henanshouldtakethetimetoexplorethemuseum.“It’sanimportantwindow10peoplecanappreciatethecultureoftheCentralPlains,theYellowRiver,andChinesecivilization.”语法填空一、a/the、no、adj后面加名词alargeamount/sumof1.Sharingourexperiencesonsocialmediaisnotenoughtoexpressthe______(value).2.Suntzumadethemajor_________(appear)ofhislifeasamilitarystrategistforKingHo-Lu,inthestateofWu,alsoknownfor_________(win)manygreatbattlesinhistory.3.Itoldhimhow

（harm）plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmoreeco﹣friendlyoptions.the名词of1.The__________(construct)oftheGreatWallwasnotthateasy,_____drewheavilyonthelocalresourcesforbuildingmaterials.2.The

(create)oftherabbitfigureis52-year-oldYangFeng,alocalcraftsman.3.Huangintroducedtangerine(橘)growingtechniquestothevillage,expandedtheplantingareaandemphasizedthe

(important)ofe-commercesales.盲填

介、冠、连、代词1.Thisistoobig

questiontoexplore.2.Acompanyrepresentativewrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingover

plastictopapercupsonallofits1，200dailyflights.3.Ithasattractedconsiderableattention

foodenthusiastsandsocialmediainfluencersonline,

(celebrate)thecity’siconicdishofhotpot.4.TheCharmofShoushanStone,

ongoingexhibitionattheNationalArtMuseumofChina3.副词修饰动词/形容词优先考虑副词(original)---originallybuilt(particular)--particularlyatwork(total)--totallydifferentToputit(simple)--simply(high)--highlycivilizedChineseculture(high)--highlyconfident(gradual)--graduallymixedincreasing--increasinglytrue--trulylocal-locallyliteral(字面的)--literally一个词有多种词性，根据空的位置考虑变形official

Sofar,ShoushanStone,

(official)named“ChinaNationalStone”,

(become)asymbolofelegance,dignityandwisdom,whichisworthyofcollection.NanjingcuisineisapartofJiangsucuisineandoftenshowsthearea’s

(local)grownproduceandfreshseafood.2.KnownasTianshuiMalatang,which

(literal)meansspicyandhot.3.Meanwhile,thereportshowsthate-commercelivestreaming(直播)grew

(increasing)activeinthefirsthalfoftheyear.4.Thanks

Huang’seffortsduringhertimeinoffice,thevillagecollectiveeconomydeveloped

(rapid).1.Thetwogroupsofastronautschattedforawhileandthenthey

(joyful)communicatedwithgroundcontrollers.2.TheShenzhouXVastronautsthenenteredtheWentianlabandhuggedLiuandCai________(excited).4.it用法大全itis+adjforsb.todosth.itissaid/reported/recordedthatIttakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.itis/was......that.......强调句make/find/think/considerit+adj+todosth.5.遇到动词考虑谓语(考虑时态语态)非谓语Wushu,widely______(know)asChinesekungfu,willmakeitsdebut(初次亮相)asanofficialsportattheYouthOlympicGamesheldinDarkar,SenergalinOctorber,2022.Today,theGreatWallofChina________________(recognize)asoneofthemostimportantimpressivearchitecturalachievementsinhistory.recognize--recognition名词1.OnWednesdaymorningtheShenzhouXVspaceshipcarriedthreeastronautstotheTiangongspacestation,wherethey

(give)warmhugsfromthethreeotherastronauts,

hadbeenworkingtherefornearlysixmonths.2.AfterabouttwohoursofpreparatoryworkfollowingtheconnectionoftheShenzhouXVspacecraftwiththeTiangongstation,

FeiJunlong,

theShenzhouXVleader,________(open)adooronhisspaceshipandfloatedintothestation.and并列要找准Huangvolunteeredtojointhegrassrootspovertyalleviation(基层扶贫)effortand

(appoint)PartychiefofBainiin2018.句子中间两个逗号插入语可省略1.TheCharmofShoushanStone,anongoingexhibitionattheNationalArtMuseumofChina,

(gather)antiqueandmodernobjectswhichintroducethetraditionofstonecarvinginFujian.2.HuangWenxiu,anofficialinBainivillageinBaise,GuangxiZhuangautonomousregion,

(lose)herlifeattheageof30whenaflashfloodsweptherawayasshewasdrivingbacktowork.非谓语--todo表目的（逗号后面不能用todo）1.________(appreciate)TheArtOfWarfully,wemustfirstunderstandwhoSunTzuwas.2.Idecidedtodosomething

（educate）peopleaboutthisproblem.3.In2004,Yangnoticedacompetitionwasbeingheld

(develop)asouvenir(纪念品)forJinanwhichneededtorepresentlocalculture.非谓语--done表被动1.ThethingaboutSunTzuisthathiswholeexistenceremains______(hide)inmystery.2.Forcenturies,craftsmenhavebeencarvingstonesprimarily___

(mine)fromtheShoushanvillage.非谓语--doing表主动,表自然而然的结果1.Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage，

（think）itisfood.2.InJune,2021,Chinahadabout285millionInternetuserslivinginruralareas,

(account)forover30percentofthecountry’stotal,accordingtoareportonChina’sInternetdevelopment.6.stand、sit、lie位于-inglocate、situate位于-d1.Thebest-knownpartoftheGreatWallofChina,Badaling,_____(locate)43milesnorthwestofBeijing,attractsthousandsofnationalandforeigntouristseveryday.2.DongLiangyan,29,fromDaqinginHeilongjiangprovince,_____(locate)morethan2,000kmawayfromTianshui,toldXinhuathatshewasabsolutelydelightedtoenjoythelocaldelicacy.3.

(lie)onthesecondflooroftheexhibitioncenterishisstudiobeseen/viewed/known/listedas(非谓语去掉be)some/many/several/different+可数名词复数1.Chinawillalsowelcomeastronautsfromother

(country)toenteritsspacestationtoconductexperiments.7.动名词作主语，动词用三单theage/population/number/amountof谓语用单数8.虚拟语气要格外注意makeaproposalthatrecommend,demand,thatshoulddo9.现在完成时的标志词inthepastfewyears、inthelastfewyearssofar、since+一段时间、recently、latelyhave/hasdonehave/hasbeendone1.Thistimeit’sTianshui,alow-keycityinChina’sGansuprovincethat

(take)thespotlightrecently.2.ThenumberofruralInternetusersinChina

(grow)byover30millioninthelastfewmonths.表示情绪情感的词+seizessb.某人突然....expect---expectationgrow----growthwarm--warmthattract---attractive1.Thereisevidencethat.....有证据证明2.whether.....or....无论....还是.....3.not......but.......不是...而是.....4.haveconfidenceinsb.5.theanswertothequestion6.behometo是....的家园7.dueto由于，因为8.bedelightedtodosth.非常愿意做某事9.becarvedintosth.被雕刻成10.different、other、several、many、some后面加可数名词复数--重点看空缺名词还是形容词11.as+职业

作为...12.bedecoratedwithsth.用某物装饰13.oneof+the形容词最高级+名词复数14.even、much、far、than+比较级--多音节词前加more15.tosomeextent在某种程度上16.atthesametime同时17.haveinterestinsth.对.....有兴趣18.thanksto

多亏，由于19.curiousadj.----curiosityn.20.imaginedoingsth.想象做某事21.the+序数词+名词+todosth.22.contributeto

有利于，促成23.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事24.the+形容词

表示一类人25.宾语从句中第二个that不能省26.impressv.使印象深刻--impressiveadj.27.with--复合结构-价格、比率上升下降都是主动28.setout.....to+地点

出发去某地29.plantodosth.计划做某事30.onebyone一个接一个地1.Yangsaid,“Forme,craftingtherabbitisnotjustajob,

alifelongcareerthatIwillstickwith.2.thecloudbeneathitfeaturesthelandscapeofBaotuSpring,oneofthemostfamousscenic

(spot)inJinan.3.Hiswinningtopprizeatthecompetitionencouragedhimtoquithisjob

adesigneranddevotehimselftomakingstatuesoftherabbitgod.1.Therearealsominisculptureswhichshowcraftsmen'sdifferent

(approach)tocarvingShoushanStonebasedonitsrichcolorschemes2.Itsface

(decorate)withanartisticallypaintedChinesecharacter,quan3.Whatiseven

(important),theycangettoknowJinan’shistoryandcultureandfallinlovewiththecity.”ThereportsaidtheInternetcancontributesignificantly

China’sruralrevitalizationgoalbyprovidingjobs,socialsecurityandmedicalserviceinformationfor

poorandallowingchildreninpoverty-strickenareas

(access)bettereducation.1.ThereportsaidtheInternetisplayinga

(great)rolethaneverinthecountry’spovertyreductionefforts,withthepublic’sparticipationinandrecognitionofrelevantcampaignsontherise.2.ItsaidasofJune,onlinepromotionsof

(agriculture)productsfromremoteareashadreachedmorethanhalfoftheChineseInternetusers,

thatmorethanonethirdofnetizenshadboughtsuchproductsviaonlineplatforms.3.AsofJune,thenumberofe-commercelivestreaming

(use)inChinahadhit309million.Whetheryouwanttostudytheeffectsofspacetravelonhumans,discoverpastorpresentlifeonMars,

helpdevelop

(way)tosustain(维持)lifeonthemoon,youwillbepreparedattheFloridaInstituteofTechnology.418villagersfrom88householdswereliftedoutofpoverty,withthevillage’spovertyrate

(decrease)from22.88percentto2.71percent.ThetwoleadershuggedeachotherwithChen

(say):“Welcome!Let’shug.”两种词性的形容词考虑主语是人还是物1.Iwasso

(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.遇到be动词考虑时态和单复数1.SomepeopleactuallybelieveSunTzudidnotliveandthathe____(be)justamyth,tobeginwith.2.Nanjing,thecapitalcityofChina’sJiangsuProvinceandlocated(位于)alongtheYangtzeRiverDelta(三角洲),__(be)oncethecapitaloftheMingDynasty.andisrecognizedasoneoftheFourGreatAncientCapitalsofChinaalongsideBeijing,Xi’an____Luoyang.3.OneofthebiggestcompaniesIwroteto

（be）AlaskaAirlinesParis.4.Twofoodbloggers,withover3millionfollowersintheiraccountonthepopularChineseWeibo,

(be)amongtheinfluencerspraisingthedeliciousnessofTianshuiMalatang.Theirvlogsshoweagerfoodenthusiastslininguponthestreets.

盲填前后是句子的时候，先考虑是否缺成分缺成分考虑定语从句--前有介词先行词是人填whom、先行词是物填which不缺成分考虑连词(因果because/as/since)或关系副词(先行词time-whenreason-why地点或抽象名词--where)1.Theirvlogsshoweagerfoodenthusiastslininguponthestreets,manyof

traveledfromcitiesfaraway.2.Onshowattheexhibitionareseals(印章)madefromexcellentexamplesofthestone,

weresoughtafteramongtheliterati(文人墨客)oftheMingandQingdynasties.3.

(lie)onthesecondflooroftheexhibitioncenterishisstudio,

hedisplayshisworks,indifferentdesignsandsizes.1.SomepeopleactuallybelieveSunTzudidnotliveandthathe____(be)justamyth,tobeginwith.Theclaimisstronglysupportedbymanypeople___SunTsudoesnotappearinmanyimportanthistoricalrecords.2.Thiswasthetime____Chinawasdividedintosevenstatesthatwagedwar(发动战争)againsteachotherforsupremacy(霸权).Nanjingsaltedduck,

isservedcoldafterbeingcookedinverysaltywater.2.IdecidedthatifIlearnedofacompany___________usedalotofplastic，I'dsenditanemailurgingittocutback.3.Alyssaisa(n)

(impress)exampleofayoungperson

focusesonherpassionandbecomesthebestversionofherself.Herexamplealsoinspiresotherkidstodothesame.

1.“Igrewupinaremotemountainousvillage

quiteanumberoffolkarestrugglingwithpoverty,andallIwishistodomypart

(improve)theirlives,”sheoncesaid.2.HewaswelcomedbyChenDong,leaderoftheShenzhouXIV,

hadbeenwaitinginsidethestationforawhile.介词后出现动词(考虑v-ing动词后要有宾语、名词-后无宾语)1.......alsoknownfor____(win)manygreatbattlesinhistory.2.Followingthebarbecue-inducedtravelcrazetothecityofZiboinEastChina,Chinesesocialmediahasonceagainhighlightedthenextinternet-famouscityworthyof

(explore).3.句子或相同成分并列用and1.Nanjing,thecapitalcityofChina’sJiangsuProvinceandlocated(位于)alongtheYangtzeRiverDelta(三角洲),wasoncethecapitaloftheMingDynastyandisrecognizedasoneoftheFourGreatAncientCapitalsofChinaalongsideBeijing,Xi’an

Luoyang.2.Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompany

emaileditspresident.3.thelocaldishispopularforitslargeportionofskeweredmeat,vegetables,

hand-madepotatonoodlesinapotofboilingbroth(肉汤).

4.aredandyellowstonethatissuitableforsculptingmountains,flowersandfruits,ablackonefortreesandstones

agreyoneforcloud