2024年福建省晋江市永春县英语七年级第二学期期末经典试题含答案

2024年福建省晋江市永春县英语七年级第二学期期末经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Therewasalittlegirl.Onedaysheaskedherparents,“____1____doyoucallmeApril?”“Becauseyouwereborn____2____April,”saidhermother.Thegirlwas____3____toknowthat.Shelikesher____4____.Shelikesthemonth,too.Herparentsalwayshaveabirthday____5____forher.Allherfriendscometothepartyandgiveherlotsof____6____Lastweek,itwasApril’s____7____birthday.Herfriends____8____atherhome.Therewere____9____boxesonthetable.Thefirstboxwasvery_____10_____.Therewasapieceofpaperonthebox.“Iamround.I’mblackandwhite.GuesswhatamI?”The_____11_____boxwasverysmall.Itwasarectangle.It’sfifteencentimeterslong,twocentimeterswide_____12_____onecentimeterhigh.“I’mthin(瘦的)andIhaveacap.Youuseme_____13_____.WhatamI?”Thethirdboxwasbig,_____14_____.“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers.Youcanuse_____15_____todrawbeautifulpictures.Whatarewe,canyouguess?”Aprilwasveryhappytoseethesepresents.Sheandherfriendshadawonderfultimetogether.1.A.Why B.How C.What D.Which2.A.at B.on C.in D.from3.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.happy4.A.day B.clothes C.name D.family5.A.party B.cake C.weekend D.month6.A.food B.presents C.fruit D.boxes7.A.six B.sixth C.seven D.nineth8.A.was B.is C.were D.are9.A.one B.two C.three D.four10.A.big B.small C.short D.long11.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth12.A.and B.but C.or D.so13.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite14.A.also B.well C.too D.to15.A.it B.them C.us D.me二、阅读理解（40分）2、Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay.“Ihatesmycat,Tiger,becausewhenIusemyiPad,ittakesmyattentionaway.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn’tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.‘What’sheupto?’Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn’trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn’tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocallmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor.”ThesecondstoryisfromColin.“Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird—awild‘Mom’parrotfromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage.Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildparrotscamevisitingandone‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The‘Mom’parrotinthecagewassoonhoping.Butasshecouldn’tfly,‘Dad’parrotbuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto‘Mom’parrot.‘Baby’parrotwouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily.”Afterreadingthestories,don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld.1.“Mom”parrotdidn’treturntothewildbecause________.A.JuliuscaughtitasapetB.shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tflyC.shelikedthelifeinthecageD.“Dad”parrotbuiltahomeinthetree2.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.friendsshouldhelpeachotherB.weshouldn’tuseiPadtoomuchC.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimalloversD.weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.“Mom”parrotspentherdaysflyingoffwithhisfamily.B.TigercallRay’sfriend,Becky,whothentoldhisdoctor.C.“Dad”parrotwantedtofindawaytosave“Mom”parrot.D.TigergaveRayhisiPadbecausehethoughtitwasexpensive.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheparrotfamilyB.ThecleverTigerC.WaystoprotectanimalsD.Peopleandanimals3、Itwasmorning.Iwokeup(醒来)earlyandwentoutside.Itwasabeautifulandsunnyday.Ifelthot(感到热)inthesun._____1_____Mrs.Brownwasateacher.“Thehospitalcalledme.Mymotherisill(病的),”Mrs.Brownsaid._____2_____Todayisatestday.Mystudentscan’ttakethetest.AndIcan’tgotothelibrarywithyouthisafternoon,either(也).”Later,Mrs.Browncalledback.“Iwenttothehospital.Mymotherwasn’tthere,”shesaid.“.____3____Sheisfine.Sheisnotill.Someonetrickedme!”Mrs.Brownwassureoneofherstudentsgavethatcall..___4___Sheneededhelp.Iwenttotheschool.TherewerethreestudentswithMrsBrown.Thestudentssaidtheydidn’tcallMrs.Brown.Billysaid,“Ididn’tcall.Isleptuntilschooltime.”Bettysaid,“.____5____Ican’tcallbeforeschool.”Sandysaid,“Ihelpedmygrandfathersweepwetleaves(扫湿树叶)inthemorning.”“Sandy,”Isaid.“You’relying(撒谎).”A.Butwhichstudent?B.Icalledmymother.C.Mymotherhasmyphone.D.Now,Ihavetogotothehospital.E.Justthen,myfriend,MrsBrowncalledme.4、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove（炉子）.Peoplecanmakeskewers（肉串）bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”Oneofthevisitorssaid.Data（数据）fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④5、Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.At7o’clockinthemorning,wewenttotheartmuseumbybus.Ittookusanhourtogetthere.Wesawallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemweresowonderful,andwealllikedthemverymuch.Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.Weweresohappyandthephotoswereverybeautiful.Thenwewentinsideandvisitedthemuseum.Wetookalotofbeautifulpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Wealsowenttothe4Dcinemaandwatchedanexcitingmovie.Atnoonwehadlunchatarestaurant.Iatealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Theywereverydelicious!MyfriendHarveyalsothoughttheyweregreat.Itwas3:00p.m.Wewentbacktothebus.Ittookusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.IhopeIcangothereagain.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?1.Howdidtheygettotheartmuseum?A. B. C. D.2.Howmanymuseumsdidtheyvisit?A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto（指代）?A.Therestaurant. B.Theschool. C.Theseamuseum. D.Theartmuseum.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyfirstwenttotheseamuseum.B.Theywatchedaboringmovie.C.Thewriterateamiddlebowlofbeefnoodles.D.Theyweretired,buttheyhadgreatfun5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySummerVacation B.TheArtMuseumC.TheSeaMuseum D.MySchoolTrip三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词和短语，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。you,he,what,late,fifteen,befullof,along,talkto,shop,newspapersTodayisRick’sbirthday.He’s15yearsold.Heisnolongeralittleboyrunning___1___thehallwaysatschool.Rickwonderedifanyonewouldrememberthatit’shis___2___birthday.Hegotupandfoundthatnothingwasdifferent.Hisfatherwasreadingsome___3___onthesofa.Hismotherwentouttodosome___4___forlunch.Heturnedonhiscomputerandwentonline.Therewerejustafewpeopleonline,butnobodysaidanythingabouthisbirthday.Halfanhour___5___,hismomcameback,wentintothekitchenandcookedfood.Thewholeworldseemedtohaveforgottenhim.Disappointed(失望的),Ricksaidto___6___,“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s___7___birthday.”ButwhenRickwasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hismomcametohimandasked,“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick?”___8___abigsurprise!Forawhile,Rickdidn’tknowwhattosay.Hechose(挑选)achocolatecake.Herealized(意识到)evenifthewholeworldforgothim,hismomwouldn’t.AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he___9___hisfriends.Tohissurprise,manyofthemsaid“happybirthday”tohim.Andhisphone___10___textmessagessaying“Happybirthday!”Itwasagreatdayafterall!五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空自处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，以下是你的朋友Linda在学校填写的关于日常生活习惯的问卷调查，请给她写一封电子邮件，指出她的问题并提出建议。要求:1.分析问卷，找出Linda在饮食、睡眠、以及锻炼方面不健康的习惯，并给出相应的建议；2.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名；3.词数70左右；开头已给出不计入总词数。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫April的小女孩的故事，她得知自己四月份出生，很喜欢自己的名字，也喜欢四月这个月份；每年的生日派对，朋友们送给她很多礼物，她非常开心。【1题详解】句意：你们为什么叫我April？Why为什么；How如何；What什么；Which哪一个。根据“Becauseyouwereborn”可知，此处用why提问原因。故选A。【2题详解】句意：因为你在四月份出生。at后接钟点；on具体某一天；in年/月/四季等；from来自。April是月份，前面用时间介词in。故选C。【3题详解】句意：听到这个，小女孩很开心。sad伤心的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；happy快乐的。根据下文“Shelikesher...Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，女孩听到自己的名字由来很开心。故选D。【4题详解】句意：她喜欢她的名字。day天；clothes衣服；name名字；family家庭。根据“Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，她喜欢April这个名字，也喜欢这个月份。故选C。【5题详解】句意：她的父母一直为她举办生日派对。party派对；cake蛋糕；weekend周末；month月。根据下文“Allherfriendscometotheparty”可知，所有她的朋友都来参加派对，故选A。【6题详解】句意：所有她的朋友都来参加派对，并且给她许多礼物。food食物；presents礼物；fruit水果；boxes盒子。根据常识可知，参加生日派对朋友们会送礼物。故选B。【7题详解】句意：上周是April的六岁生日。six六，基数词；sixth第六，序数词；seven七，基数词；nineth拼写错误。几岁生日要用序数词表示“第几个生日”，故选B。【8题详解】句意：她的朋友们在她家。was一般过去时单数；is一般现在时单数；were一般过去时复数；are一般现在时复数。根据“Lastweek”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语friends是复数，故选C。【9题详解】句意：桌子上有三个盒子。one一；two二；three三；four四。根据下文“Thethirdbox”可知，共有三个盒子。故选C。【10题详解】句意：第一个盒子非常大。big大的；small小的；short短的；long长的。根据下文“Thethirdboxwasbig,too”可知，第一个盒子很大。故选A。【11题详解】句意：第二个盒子非常小。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Thefirstboxwas”可知，上文描述完第一个盒子，接下来是第二个盒子。故选B。【12题详解】句意：它有15厘米长，2厘米宽，1厘米高。and并且；but但是；or或者；so所以。此处描述盒子的长宽高，并列关系。故选A。【13题详解】句意：你用我来写字。write写，动词原形；writes动词三单；writing现在分词；towrite动词不定式。考查usesth.todosth.“使用某物做某事”，故选D。【14题详解】句意：第三个盒子也很大。also也，句中；well好地；too也，句末；to到……。空格处位于句末，结合前文“Thefirstboxwasverybig”可知此处表示第三个盒子同第一个盒子一样，也很大。故选C。【15题详解】句意：画漂亮的图片时你会用到我们。it它；them他们；us我们；me我。根据“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers”可知，你可以用“我们4兄弟”画画。故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们讲述两个动物的故事。第一个是宠物猫救了Ray，第二个是鹦鹉爸爸在鹦鹉妈妈笼子附近的树上搭了个窝，一家鹦鹉重新聚在一起。这两个故事告诉我们：应该关爱生命。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.”可知，鹦鹉妈妈失去一个翅膀，所以是受伤了不能回到野外。故选B。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld.”可知，本文主要让我们关爱世界上的每个生命。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage”可知，鹦鹉爸爸想把鹦鹉妈妈从笼子里救出来。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders”可知，本文主要讲了两个动物的故事，并且告诉人们关爱生命，因此最佳标题是《人与动物》。故选D。3、1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。布朗老师正在进行测试，医院打来电话，告诉她母亲生病了。后来她核实一下没有这回事，布朗老师想弄清楚是谁搞的恶作剧。求助于“我”，后来是我帮助她解决了问题。【1题详解】E.Justthen,myfriend,MrsBrowncalledme.就在那时，布朗老师给我打电话。根据后面布朗老师解释说明的话可知，此时布朗老师刚好给我打电话，故选E【2题详解】D.Now,Ihavetogotothehospital.现在，我不得不去医院。根据上文医院打来电话告诉布朗她的妈妈生病了，可知她说“我现在必须去医院。”故选D。【3题详解】B.Icalledmymother.我给妈妈打了电话。由下文布朗老师的妈妈一切都好可知，是她给妈妈打过电话，故选B。【4题详解】A.Butwhichstudent?可是，哪个学生(做的)呢？根据下一句布朗老师需要帮助可知，她想知道哪个学生打电话，故选A。【5题详解】C.Mymotherhasmyphone.我的母亲拿着我的手机。根据Betty放学前不能打电话可知，她妈妈拿着她的电话，故选C。4、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了过去几个月非常热门的淄博烧烤。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此处表示的是没有什么事是吃烧烤不能解决的，此处表达了游客对淄博烧烤的喜欢。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量剧增，且大部分游客是来吃烧烤的，因此可推知淄博因为淄博烧烤而受欢迎。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通过制作特殊的“烧烤地图”以及新增公交线路来吸引游客。故选D。5、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”可知，是坐公交车去的艺术博物馆，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”及“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum”可知，去了两个博物馆，故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.”可知，在海洋博物馆拍照，所以it指代的是“seamuseum”，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.”可知，很累但是玩得很开心，故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.”可知，本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历，所以D选项符合本文标题，故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话，主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick询问Steve正在做什么，应用what提问，时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家，应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick询问Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我转告吗”符合语境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.along2.fifteenth3.newspapers4.shopping5.later6.himself7.your8.What9.talkedto10.wasfullof【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了里克15岁生日时发生事情。【1题详解】句意：他不再是一个在学校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根据“running...thehallwaysatschool.”可知是指沿着走廊上奔跑。runalong“沿着……跑”。故填along。【2题详解】句意：里克想知道是否有人会记得今天是他的十五岁生日。此空应填序数词，表示多少岁生日，结合选词可知fifteenth“第十五”符合语境，故填fifteenth。【3题详解】句意：他的父亲正在沙发上看报纸。根据“reading”可知看的是文字类书籍，结合选词可知newspapers“报纸”符合语境。故填newspapers。【4题详解】句意：他妈妈出去买点东西做午饭。根据“Hismotherwentouttodosome...forlunch.”可知是指买东西。dosomeshopping“去购物”。故填shopping。【5题详解】句意：半小时后，他妈妈回来了，走进厨房做饭。根据“Halfanhour...hismomcameback”可知是指半个小时后，应用副词later“以后”。故填later。【6题详解】句意：里克失望地对自己说：“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild”可知里克自言自语，也就是对自己说，应用反身代词himself，故填himself。【7题详解】句意：里克失望地对自己说：“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s...birthday”可知此处是指里克的生日，这里是第二人称，应用your“你的”。故填your。【8题详解】句意：真是个大惊喜！根据“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick”可知里克没想到家人还记得自己的生日，所以很惊喜，Whatasurprise“一个惊喜”。故填What。【9题详解】句意：当里克晚上上网时，他和他的朋友们聊天。根据“AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he...hisfriends.”可知是指上网和朋友聊天，结合选词可知talkto“谈论”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填talkedto。【10题详解】句意：他手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。根据“Andhisphone...textmessagessaying‘Happybirthday!’”结合选词可知是指里克的手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。befullof“充满”，句子是一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填wasfullof。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介绍了一位叫约瑟夫的老师。他出生在非洲的肯尼亚，15岁的时候，他来到美国学习，后来成为一名教师，给学生们讲授美国历史。他认为了解美国和其他国家的文化差异对美国孩子来说是非常重要。现在正在做一个希望工程。【1题详解】句意：他给学生们讲授美国历史。形容词性物主代词修饰名词students，故答案为his。【2题详解】句意：但他出生在非洲的肯尼亚。Kenya是非洲的一个国家，在某个国家要用介词in，故答案为in。【3题详解】句意：一个十岁的男孩可能会花更多的时间来照顾奶牛而不是在学校学习。根据句中的连词than判断，此句是一个比较级的句子，much的比较级为more。【4题详解】句意：孩子们也学到了很多技能，比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为skills。【5题详解】句意：幸运的是，当他15岁的时候，他来到美国学习，后来成为一名教师。作为一个贫困地区的孩子有机会到美国学习是幸运的，此处要用副词来修饰后面的整个句子，故答案为luckily。【6题详解】句意：幸运的