初中八年级下册英语期末复习测试卷(含答案)

八年级下册英语期末复习试卷一．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）()1.ClassFourplayedClassOneinthebasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.AtlastClassFourwonthegame.A.withB.forC.againstD.at()2.Everyplayerintheteambelievesthattheycanachievethroughhardworkandteamwork.A.beautyB.successC.peaceD.trust()3.Theoldwomanlivesinsuchabighousewithoutachildaround,soshefeelsvery.A.lonelyB.nervousC.tiredD.shocked()4.MissBlackwasill,soshedidn’tgiveusalesson.Mr.Steengaveusalesson.A.InsteadB.SuddenlyC.ThoughD.Maybe()5.-DidyouseeHenryandMarkatthepartyyesterday?-No.Theyhadtowork,soofthemcame.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither()6.Thegovernmentclosedthepaperfactorybecauseittoomuchpollution.A.pushedB.causedC.controlledD.solved()7.DadwasdrinkingteainthelivingroomMomwasreadingabookinthebedroom.A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.since()8.Lisa,let’sleavenowwecangetthereatoneo’clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.sothatD.assoonas()9.Ofalltheboxes,Annie’sis.Pleasehelphercarryit.A.thelighterB.thelightestC.theheavierD.theheaviest()10.Thesevolunteersworkinthehospitalonceaweekthesickchildren.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped()11.-Ididn’tseeyouthistimeyesterday.Wherewerey?ou-Isomeinformationinthelibrary.A.amsearchingB.willsearchC.wassearchingD.havesearched()12.Therichmanalotofhelptothepoorgirlforabouttenyears.A.wasofferingB.offersC.isofferingD.hasoffered()13.-AfterlunchpleaseMrWang.-OK.Well,canyoutellmehisphonenumber?A.cheerupB.callupC.wakeupD.pickup()14.-Howareyougettingonwithyourstudy,Bruce?-,I’mmakingalittleprogressthesedays.Thanksforyourgoodadvice.A.AsaresultB.TobehonestC.BythewayD.Atfirst()15.-Listen!Elizaisplayingthepianoinherroom.-Brian,?ShewentshoppingwithMomhalfanhourago.A.whynotB.what’swrongC.areyoukiddingD.areyoufreethen二．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily1toPerth,Australia.WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto2andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.Wedidnothavemuch3sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearner（挣钱）justenoughforustosurvive（维持生活）and4alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto5asmallrestaurant.Finally,6tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria（比萨饼店）7businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe8.myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto9metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.Todaywehavethreebranches（分店）inPertSydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave10learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.()1.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected()2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business()3.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money()4.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose()5.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave()6.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between()7.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether()8.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped()9.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend()10.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also三．情景交际（每小题1分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Haventseenyouformonths.KevinB:(1)A:England?Whatdidyougotherefor?B:TolearnEnglish.ofcourse.A:(2)Whatplacesdidyougotowhenyouwerethere?B:ImostlystayedinCambridge,butIalsotravelledtosomeothercities,suchasBrightonandLondon.A:(3)Fortwomonths?B:Threemonthsactually.Ispenttwomonthstudyingandonemonthtravelling.A:(4)B:Itwascoolanditwasfoggy（有雾的）everyday.A:Er…Well,youmusthavetakenmanypictures(5)B:Noproblem,Jeff.A.ThatshouldbeOK.B.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?C.Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?D.HowlongdidyoustayinEngland?E.Yes,I'vejustreturnedfromEngland.FIthoughtyouwenttovisityouruncle.G.Couldyoupleaseshowthemtomenexttime?四．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AWhatIlikemostaboutschoolisbeingwithmyfriendsatbreak.Butclassesarefuntoo.Forexample,musicalwaysmakesmehappy.Ijustdon’tlikeFrenchsomuchbecauseIcan’tunderstandtheteacher.Ilikesportstoo-I’montheschoolbasketballteam.Istartedplayingthreeyearsago.However,Idon’tlikesomeschoolrules.Theyareverystrict:Wecan’ttakeourmobilephonestoschoolandwemustwearschooluniforms.Linda,13EverymorningwhenIwakeupIfeelbad,becauseImustgotoschool.Lessonsareboring.Ialsohateitwhenteachersgivemelotsofhomework.ButIliketoreadatthelibraryaloneandthelunchinthecafeteria（自助食堂）isalwaysdelicious．It’salsoagoodthingthatIdon'thaveclassesintheafternoon.Steve,12Thebestthingaboutmyschoolistheschoollibrary.Iliketojustsitandreadthere.I'mgoodatallofmysubjects.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikethesongswelistentoinclass.IhaveanEnglishlessononMondays,TuesdaysandFridays.IalsoloveP.E.AtbreakIalwaysgotoplayfootballwithmyfriends.Wemustwearaschooluniformeveryday.Ithinkit'sagoodthingbutmoststudentsdon'tlikeitverymuch.Adam,11根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()1.Whatsubjectdoesn’tLindalike?A.Math.B.P.E.C.Music.D.French.()2.Lindastartedtoplaybasketballattheageof.A.13B.12C.11D.10()3.WheredoSteveandAdambothliketogowhentheyareatschool?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecafeteria.C.Tothefootballclub.D.Tothemusicroom()4.HowmanytimesdoesAdamhaveEnglishaweek?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Adamalwaysplaysfootballatbreak.B.Lindacanusehermobilephoneatschool.C.Stevedoesn’tliketohavelunchatschool.D.Adamdoesn’twanttowearhisschooluniform.BRussellChadwickremembersthesummerheturned16.ItwasthesummerhebegantoworkasananimaltraineratWasatchRockyMountainWildlifeananimal-trainingcenterinUtah.USA.Atthecenter,animalsaretrainedtobeactors.Russellhelpedtakecareoftwofour-month-oldgrizzlybears（灰熊）namedLittleBartandHoneyBump.That'smoredifficultthanitsounds.Babybearsarebig!Russellsjobwastoplaywiththebears.Thistaughtthemtobecomfortablewithhumans.Playingwiththebearswasfun,butRussellhadtorememberthatbearsarewildanimals."Onetime,HoneyBumptookabite(咬)outofmyback,andIhadtowrestle(摔跤)hertotheground.Butitalsoshowedmehow▲sheis.Sheknewshehaddonesomethingwrongand‘said’sorrybyputtingherheadinmylap（大腿部）”Russellfoundthatbearscanunderstandmorethanjust"sit"and"stay".Forexample,whenRussellsaid"Peekaboo!"toonebabybear,hecoveredhiseyeswithhispaws(爪),justlikeahumanchild.Russelldidn’tgetmuchmoneyfordoingthisjob.Butheenjoyedtheexperience.Healsolearnedalotfromit."Whenyou’vewrestledwithagrizzlybear,thingslikeworkandexamsdon’tseemsodifficultanymore!"hesaid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()6.RussellbegantoworkatWasatchRockyMountainWildlife.A.attheageof17B.attheageof18C.inasummerD.inawinter()7.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofRussell’sjob?A.Funandeasy.B.Hardandboring.C.FunbutdangerousD.Easybutdangerous.()8.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintothe▲.A.Lazy.BSmart.C.Slow.D.Strong()9.WhatdidonebabybeardowhenRussellsaid"Peekaboo!"tohim?A.Hesatdown.B.HestayedbehindRussell.C.HeputhisheadinRussellslap.D.Hecoveredhiseyeswithhispaws.()10.WhatcanweknowaboutRussellfromthelastparagraph?A.Hedidwellinexams.B.Helearntwhiledoinghisjob.C.Hehopedforabetterpaidjob.D.Hewrestledwithgrizzlybearsalot.CDoingthebroadcastcalisthenics（广播体操）duringbreaksinthemorningisalmostaruleinChineseschools.(11)Heledhisstudenttodotheshuffledance（鬼步舞）duringschoolbreaks.Everymorning,the41-year-oldheadmasterZhangPengfeidancedwithabout700pupilsontheplayground.(12)“Ithoughtweneededachangebecausethestudentshavebeenlosinginterestindoingthebroadcastcalisthenics,"Zhangsaid.Lastsummer,theheadmastermetagroupofpeoplewhoweredoingtheshuffledanceatapublicsquare.(13)Laterherealizedthatthedancewouldbegreatforkids,becausethemusicwasfullofenergy（活力）anditreallymadepeoplehappy.LastOctober,hemadeitaschoolactivityduringthemorningbreaks.(14)“Isometimescatchsomestudentswatchingdifferentdancevideosandlearningnewmoves!"saidtheproud（骄傲的）headmaster.ThevideoofZhangdancingwithhisstudentshasgottenreallypopularonline.“(15)Iwishhewouldteachme,"onepersonsaid."Suchanamazingthingtoseesomuchenergy!Greatteacher,”anothersaid.根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A.Thisisthecoolestheadmasterever！B.Thenhedecidedtolearnthedancehimself.C.Thestudentsandeventheteacherslovedit.D.Hethoughtitwasabetterwayforthestudentstoexercise.E.Lastyear,aprimaryschoolheadmasterinShanxibroketherule.五．词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构句意和逻辑上正确。ice,important,truth,whenever,remind1.Heisvery—inotherwords,heisveryhonest.2.Pleasebecarefulwhenyoudrivebecauseallthestreetsare.3.Wewillhaveameetingtomorrow.IfIforget,pleaseme.4.Mr,Greendidn’tknowtheofhealthuntilhegotseriouslyill.5.OnSunday,youcanvisitmeyoulikeinthemorningtheafternoonortheEvening.六.完成句子。（10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1．他很勇敢，但不喜欢冒险。Heisbrave,buthe.2．Marcus病了，所以他们不得不推迟这次旅行。Marcuswasillsotheyhadto.3．中国比其他任何一个亚洲国家都大.ChinaiscountryinAsia.4．三年前John对Jane一见钟情。ThreeyearsagoJohnJaneatfirstsight.5．一方面我们必须努力工作，另一方面我们应该知道如何放松。Ontheonehandwemustworkhard,and,weshouldknowhowtorelax.七．综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次son,pay,without,sorry,suddenly,he,know,wallet,leave,soOnceuponatime,therewasamanwhowasveryhelpful-andkind-hearted.Healwayshelpedothers(1)askingforanythingtopayhimback.Onedaywhilewalkingonasmallroad,themansawa(2).Hepickeditupandfoundthatitwasempty（空的）（3）awomanwithapolicemanshowedup（赶到）．Thewomanlookedattheemptywalletandshoutedathim.“Givemymoneyback,Itsformy(4)schoolfees（学费）”Themannoticedthatthewomanwasreallysad,sohegaveherallhismoney.Thewoman(5)andthepolicemanheldthemanforfurtherquestioning.Somedayslater,thewomanwasgoingto(6)theschoolfees.Shefoundamanwalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathemightmob（抢劫）her，(7)shewenttoapolicemannearbyforhelp.Hewasthesamepolicemanwhohelpedherdaysago.Hestoppedthemanbehindherandfoundhe(8)him.Thepolicemansaidtothewoman,"Heisthemanwhofoundyourwallet.Hedidn’ttakeyourmoney.Hegaveyou(9)ownmoneythatday.Idon'tthinkhewillrobyou.”Thewomanfeltreally(10).Themansmiledandsaid,"It’sOK.Isawyouandfollowedyoutobesurethatyouwouldn’tloseyourwalletagain.”八．书面表达（10分）为了了解中学生如何支配自己的压岁钱，你校英文报的负责人组织各班进行了“压岁钱使用情况”的问卷调查，下图是你班统计后的调查结果。假如你是李华，请你据此写一篇短文，向校英文报负责人汇报你班的情况。内容包括：1．简述调查结果：2．谈谈你的看法要求：1．内容要全面，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯2．词数不少于100，开头己给出，但不计入总词数。I’mLiHua.Herearetheresultsofthesurvey（调查）onhowmyclassmatesspendtheirluckymoney.