2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷四Unit4Exploringliterature牛津译林版必修第二册

PAGEPAGE3单元检测卷(四)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoweknowaboutMr.White?A．Hehasmuchmoney.B．Heisagoodteacher.C．Heisverylucky.2．Whatisthewomanbusywith?A．Acomputergame.B．Anemail.C．Apaper.3．HowmuchisJohn'selectricitybill?A．50dollars.B．36dollars.C．30dollars.4．What'swrongwithJane?A．Shehasatoothache.B．Shehasaheadache.C．Shehasastomachache.5．WherewillSamworkduringthesummervacation?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inanamusementpark.C．Inaschool.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Atabusstop.B．Inazoo.C．Onabus.7．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．TaketheNo.36bus.B．Walktothenextstreet.C．TaketheNo.310bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhereisProfessorGreennow?A．Inahotel.B．Inacollege.C．Inhisoffice.9．WhatdidMrs.Blackaskthemantodo?A．Todial114forher.B．Tochangeadollar.C．Tocallherback.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportantforthewoman?A．Theweight.B．Theheight.C．Thehealth.11．Whatfooddoesthewomandislikeprobably?A．Friedfood.B．Boiledfood.C．Salads.12．Whatdoesthewomandoattheweekend?A．Goforawalk.B．Rideabike.C．Goswimming.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．HowmanyclassesarethereinSeniorOne?A．32.B．30.C．28.14．Wherewillthe200studentshavetostudy?A．Intheirclassrooms.B．Inthedormitories.C．Inthelabs.15．Whatwillsomestudentshavetosharewithothers?A．Textbooks.B．Desks.C．Dictionaries.16．Whatdoestheschoollackmostly?A．Somelabs.B．Ateachingbuilding.C．Alibrary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howmanypeopledoesthekingrule?A．Eighteen.B．Fourteen.C．Thirteen.18．WhomdidtheQueensendtotheislandprobably?A．Adoctor.B．Aphotographer.C．Afisherman.19．Whatisallowedontheisland?A．Buildingmorehouses.B．Runningarestaurant.C．Buildingmoreroads.20．Whenaretouristsforbiddentogetontheisland?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you'llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.Beijing,ChinaBeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecity,you'llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples,thelargestpalacesintheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,CambodiaSiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofbuildingsinFrenchandChinesestyles.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(爱护区)neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,NepalSituatedintheheartoftheHimalayas,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.Theshoppingdistrictsareworld­famousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,JapanThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld.EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It'suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!21．InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT________.A.Chinese­stylebuildingsB．excellentartworksC．traditionaldancesD．aprotectedbirdarea22．Ifyouwanttovisittheoldpalaces,whichcityshouldyougo?A．SiemReap.B．Kyoto.C．Kathmandu.D．Beijing.23．Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassageis________．A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB．tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC．totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD．towriteanadvertisementforatravelcompanyBWhatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Anastronaut?Whatdoyouneedtodotoachieveyourdreamjob?Perhapsyouthinkthatstudyingwellandthengoingontoworkhardwillgetyouthesuccessfulcareeryouwant.Weareconstantlytaughtthatour__hard__work__will__eventually__pay__off．Butagovernmentsurveyhasshownthathardworkisnottheonlythingthatwillhelpyoutomoveuptheladder.Twothirdsofpeoplebelievethatwhoyouknowmattersmorethanwhatyouknowwhenitcomestosocialactivities.Soaretheconnectionsthatyouhavemoreimportantthanyoureducation?Seventy­sixpercentofthepeopleinthesurveybelievethatfamilybackgroundisimportantininfluencingyourchancesofsuccess.Theybelievethatifyouareprivilegedfrombirth,youaremorelikelytohaveasuccessfulcareer,especiallyifyourfamilyiswealthy.Evenifyoudon'thaveaprivilegedbackground,thepeopleyouknowcanstillmakeadifferencetoyourcareer.Networkingisaskillwhichisencouragedbymanycareeradvisers.Somecompaniesrunnetworkingworkshopstoencouragestafftomeetotherpeople,tocommunicateandbuildrelationships.It'savaluableskill.Butthesurveyhasalsoshownsomethingquiteinteresting.Althoughmostpeoplebelievethatnetworksaremoreimportantthaneducation,manypeopleputtheirowncareersuccessdowntotalent,ratherthanthebackground.41%ofthepeoplesaythattheirparents'incomehasinfluencedtheirlife,butatthesametime,another41%believethattheyhaveachievedtheirownsuccess.Sowhichismoreimportant,whatyouknoworwhoyouknow?Theanswermaybethatbothareveryimportant.24．Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Nothingisimpossible.C．Hopeforthebest.D．Nopains,nogains.25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mostpeoplethinknetworksmattermost.B．41%ofthepeoplebelieveparents'incomeisimportant.C．76%ofthepeoplethinkfamilybackgroundisimportant.D．41%ofthepeoplebelievetheyhavegainedtheirownsuccess.26．Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriterwritesthearticleto________．A．stresstheimportanceofeducationB．challengethetraditionalbeliefC．makelotsofsocialconnectionsD．encouragepeopletoworkhard27．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheWaytoSuccessB．KeepYourDreaminMindC．AWealthyandSmoothCareerD．ASurveyonPeople'sDreamsCTheimportanceofreadingliteratureoftenseemslostonmanyChinesepeople.Evenexpertsineducationthinkthatthefirstgoalofeducationistoencouragealoveoflearning.Thereisthereforethepossibilityofsomethingwrongwiththewaystudentsaretaughthere.Whyshouldtheyreadliterature?Dostorieshavevaluecomparedwiththereadingandlearningoffacts?Studiesshowclearlythatthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningarebyexperience,actionanddoingexperimentsandtakingrisks.Yettherearesomanyimportantthingstolearnthatcannotbelearnedintheseways:feelings,problemsolving,dangerandrelationships,forexample.Researchintothishasshownhowdeepreadingisavaluableexperiencedifferenttoalearningofwordsorfacts.Keen(热心的)readersofliteratureshowabetterunderstandingofothers.Theirabilitiestomakegooddecisionsareraised.Youngchildrenwhoenjoyaparentreadingstoriestothemshowgreaterawarenesswhentheyreachschoolage.Thebestschoolsdoseemtoprovidealimitedchancetoenjoyliterature,usuallyabouttheChineseclassicstoriesbutthereisnotenough“free”timeforstudents.Thereareenoughreadingmaterials(材料).Chinesebookshopsarefullofstorybooks，andmostofthemareofgoodquality(质量)intermsofcontent,plot(情节)andlanguage.WastherenotaChineseauthorwhoreceivedaNobelPrizeforliteraturerecently?TherearemovesinChineseeducationtopromote(提升)decisionmakingandsharedvalues.ThevalueofliteratureishelpfultotheseaswellastothefutureofChina.28．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthewaystudentsareeducatedinChina?A．Heisproudofit.B．Heisinterestedinit.C．Hedoesn'tquiteacceptit.D．Heisconfidentaboutit.29．WhichisnotamongthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Byexperience.B．Bytakingrisks.C．Byreadingdeeply.D．Bydoingexperiments.30．Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A．Readingliteraturehelpsdevelopgoodvalues.B．Chinesestudentslikereadingstoriesastheygetolder.C．StoriesinChinesebookstoresaregenerallyofpoorquality.D．Chinesestudentshavenochancetoreadenoughmaterials.31．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Literatureisakindofart.B．Readingliteratureshouldbevalued.C．Goodreadingmaterialsareingreatneed.D．SomethingiswrongwithChineseeducation.DWangDaheng,FatherofChineseOpticalEngineeringIn1949,thefieldofappliedoptical(光学)sciencedidn'texistinChina.Understandingitsimportancefornationalstrength,theChinesegovernmentpaidmuchattentiontoopticalresearch.WangDaheng,arespectedopticalphysicist,devotedhiswholelifetothiscause.HekeptwatchingonthedevelopmentofChina'sfirstopticalglass,firstelectronicmicroscope,firstlaserdevice,andfirstlarge­sizeopticalmeasuringequipment,andhelpedtofoundtheChineseAcademyofEngineering.HewascalledtheFatherofChineseOpticalEngineering.Asateenager,WangDahengoftenfollowedhisfathertotheobservatoryandbecamegreatlyinterestedintheapparatus(仪器)there.In1936,hegraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversitywithadegreeinphysics.Twoyearslater,hewonagovernmentscholarshiptostudyinEngland.Afterearninghismaster'sdegreefromImperialCollegeLondonin1940,hebeganhisdoctoralstudiesinopticalphysicsandtechnology.In1948,WanggaveuphisestablishedcareerandcomfortablelifeintheWestandreturnedtohismotherlandwiththeaimofempoweringit(增加它的自主权)throughscienceandtechnology.AtthetimeChinadidnothavethecapabilitytoproduceopticalmeasuringequipmentonitsown.In1951,Wangwasinstructedtofoundaninstituteoffinemechanicsandwasappointeditsfirstpresident.Withinlessthantwoyears,WangandhisteamproducedthefirstgroupofChina­madeopticalglass.Overthefollowingsixyears,theywentontodevelopthecountry'sfirstelectronicmicroscope,firsthigh­precisiontheodolite(经纬仪),firstopticalrangefinder,andfiveotheropticaldevices,layingthefoundationforChina'sprecisionopticalinstrumentindustry.In1961,theyindependentlydevelopedtherubylaserinChina.Inadditiontoscientificresearch,Wangadvancedthestudyofopticsinhighereducation.Startinginthe1960s,Wangparticipatedinopticalresearchrelatedtothedevelopmentofnuclearbombs,missiles,andman­madesatellites.In1970,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheDongfanghongIsatellite,ofwhichWangwasoneofthedesigners.WhenthesatellitereturnedtoEarth,thedevicestheydesignedbroughtbackclearimagesofourhomeplanetseenfromtheouterspaceforthefirsttime.ToclosethetechnologicalgapbetweenChinaanddevelopedcountries,Wangandthreeotherscientistsmadethesuggestionofdrawingupastatehi­techdevelopmentplanin1986,whichledtothefamous863Program.In1992,WangandagroupofotherscientistscalledforthecreationoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.Inthefollowingyears,hewonmanyhonorsfromthestate.HepassedawayinBeijingaged96onJuly21,2011afterlivingafullandfruitfullife.32．WhydidWangDahengreturntoChinafromtheWest?A．Toearnhismaster'sdegree.B．Togettogetherwithhisfamily.C．Todocontributiontohiscountry.D．Towinhonorsinthemotherland.33．WhyisWangDahengcalledtheFatherofChineseOpticalEngineering?A．Becausehedrewupthehi­techdevelopmentplan.B．Becauseheparticipatedintheopticalresearch.C．Becausehewasafamousandrespectedphysicist.D．Becauseheachievedmanyfirstsinopticalengineering.34．WhichwordcanbestdescribeWangDaheng?A．Friendly.B．Positive.C．Devoted.D．Humorous.35．Thepassageisorganizedintheorderof________．A．timeB．spaceC．importanceD．effectiveness其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheScienceofTalkingwithYourPreschoolerLanguageisthefullestandmostusefulwayofcommunication,andwecanteachyoungchildrenhowtouselanguagebyengagingtheminconversations.__36__.Therearethreemainconversationtechniquesthatparentscanusetohelptheirpreschoolersdevelopimportantorallanguageskills.__37__.Themoredetailsthatareaddedinaconversation,themoreopportunitiestheyoungchildhastolearnnewwords.Listencloselytowhatthechildistalkingabout,andthenexplainitfurthertohelpapreschoolerexpandlanguage.Interactbyaskingquestionsandtellinganswersthataremeaningfultothechild'sinterests.__38__.Italsogivespreschoolersopportunitiestousethenewwords.Byaskingdifferenttypesofquestionslikewho,where,why,what,howandwhen,youngchildrenareencouragedtousetheirownwordsandexpresstheirownideas.Helpyoungchildrenlearntousetheirlanguagetoconsiderandsolveaproblem.By“wonderingaloud”，anadultmodelshisthinkingprocessandexposespreschoolerstocuriosityandtheabstractusesoflanguage.“Wonderingaloud”issimplysayingoutloudwhatyouarethinking.__39__，youcaninvolveyourchildreninwhatyouaredoinganddemonstratehowtothinkthroughaproblemtocometoaconclusion.Strongorallanguageskillsdevelopedduringthepreschoolyearswillhelpachild'ssuccesswithlaterreadingcomprehensioninschool.Engagingyouryoungchildreninrichconversationscanhelpthembuildimportantlanguageskills.__40__.A．IfgesturesareaddedB．ByexpressingyourthoughtsinwordsC．ClearlyexplainnewwordsandadddetailsD．ItcanalsohelpyouandyourchildrentohavefuntogetherE．Havinggoodconversationswithpreschoolersisa“science”F．EmploysimplewordstomakeabstractthoughtseasiertounderstandG．Suchpracticehelpsachildmaintaininterestinatopicoranactivity第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenthe28­year­oldfarmerUretamet17­year­oldGracielainhishometownPampa,theyfellinlove.Twoyearslater,they__41__andsettleddownonthefarmwhereUretahadbeenbroughtup.Gracielahadmanybig__42__forthefarminhermind.Onedaywhenshewasona__43__overPampa,Gracielasuddenly__44__thatanotherfarmlookedlikeamilkingpail(桶).Gracielathoughtherfamilycouldcreatesomethingevenmore__45__ontheirownfarm—ahugeforest__46__likeherfavoritemusicalinstrument—theguitar.ButUretadidn'ttakehiswife's__47__seriously,saying,“We'lltalkaboutitlater.”Later__48__came.In1977,Gracieladiedsuddenlyofbraincanceratthe__49__ageof25whilecarryingtheirfifthchild.Afterhiswife'sdeath,Ureta__50__notsatisfyingherwish.Afewyearslater,Uretadecidedthatthebestwaytohonorhiswifewouldbeto__51__thebigworkofart.Afterthelocalgovernment__52__tohelpwiththeproject,Uretaandhischildrentookitontheirown.Onebyone,they__53__about7，000treesintothe“shapeofaguitar”.Ittookafewseasonsforthetreestotakeroot(生根),butUreta's__54__paidoff.WatchingtheforestgrowovertheyearsgaveGraciela'schildren__55__.“Itwastheclosestthingpossibletohavingmymotheralive，”saidMariaJulia,Ureta'sseconddaughter.41．A.gotpreparedB．gotmarriedC．becamewell­knownD．becamestressed42．A.testsB．tasksC．reasonsD．plans43．A.trainB．flightC．cloudD．bridge44．A.noticedB．rememberedC．recognizedD．expected45．A.expensiveB．funnyC．attractiveD．important46．A.treatedB．describedC．consideredD．shaped47．A.styleB．personalityC．ideaD．adventure48．A.hardlyB．neverC．stillD．always49．A.youngB．oldC．commonD．special50．A.keptB．suggestedC．enjoyedD．regretted51．A.copyB．paintC．createD．change52．A.promisedB．decidedC．volunteeredD．refused53．A.plantedB．carriedC．putD．collected54．A.smalldreamB．hardworkC．bigsuccessD．privatemoney55．A.pleasureB．comfortC．supportD．care其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MoYan'swritingscoverawidespan,fromshortstories,tonovels,toessays.Hispath56.________aliterarycareerwasnotclear­cut.MoYanwasborninapoorfarmingfamilyinShandongProvince,China.57.________hespentonlyafewyearsinschool,hebeganworkasacattleherderattheageof11.Asayoungman,MoYanenlistedinthearmy,58.________hisliterarytalentwasfirstdiscovered.Hepublishedhisfirstshortstoryin1981,which,likehis59.________(early)works,waswrittenaccordingtothewidespreadliterarydemandsoftherulinggovernment.Overtime,however.MoYan'sstorytellingbegantoseekoutitsown,more60.________(indepence)paths.Hisinternationalbreakthrough61.________(come)withthenovelRedSorghum.MoYan'swritingoftenusesolderChineseliteratureandpopularoraltraditionsasastartingpoint,62.________(combine)thesewithcontemporarysocialissues.OnOctober11,2012,MoYanbecamethefirstChineseauthorlivinginsideChinawithoutFrenchcitizenshipandacceptedbytheChinesegovernment63.________(win)theNobelPrizeinLiterature.64．________(translate)wellinforeignlanguagesaroundtheworld,hisworksmadehimoneofthegreatnovelisticmastersofmodernChineseliterature,withalonglistofambitiousnovelstohisname.Hiswritingispowerful,visual,andbroad,dippingintohistory,fantasyandabsurditytotellstoriesofChinaanditspeople.Heis65.________(wide)regardedastheChinesewriterwiththemostpotentialtoappealtoaninternationalaudience.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，在你的美国挚友Peter的激励和建议下，你的英语最近取得很大进步。现在请你写一封感谢信，并请他帮忙举荐几本英文小说，最终邀请他来中国参观。留意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter，Howiseverythinggoingrecently？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatalocalsupermarketwithmysonwhowasfiveyearsold,Tennyson.Aswewereleavingafterfinishingourshopping,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadonthegroundbadly.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Fortunately,alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.Whilewewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tennysonbecameveryworriedaboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.Hesaidtome，“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn'twebuytheladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwasamazedthathe'dcomeupwiththissweetidea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowersellerwhatwewanted.“Justtakeit，”shereplied.“Ican'ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfuldeed.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwerelookingaftertheinjuredwoman.Therewesawtheoldmanwasalsoingreathorror,buthetriedtocomforthiswifeandheldherhandstightlytoencouragehertobestrong.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwasfrommyson.Atthattime,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Regardlessofbeingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTennysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.Andmysonbentdownhisbodytotheinjuredladyandtenderlysaid.“HappyMother'sDaytoyou,too.”留意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Afteramoment,theelderlyladywastakenintoanambulance，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oneyearlater，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元检测卷(四)第一部分答案：1－5BCAAB6－10ABABC11－15BBACA16－20BCBBC听力材料(Text1)W:ThisschoolisluckytohaveateacherasgoodasMr.White.M:Yes.Heisoneinamillion.(Text2)M:Whyareyoustillworkingonthecomputer?It'sverylatenow.W:IhavetostayupuntilIfinishthepaper.Maybeitwillbedoneatoneo'clock.(Text3)W:Ican'tbelieveit,John.Mytelephonebillis$30thismonth!M:Oh,mineis$36,andmyelectricitybillis$50.(Text4)M:Whydon'tyoueatyourchocolatecake,Jane?Don'tyoulikechocolate?W:Yes,Ido.ButIamhavingtroublewithmybadteeth.(Text5)W:Sam,whyareyoustillhere?Ithoughtyouleftat5：00.M:No,I'mdoingthehomework.W:ButIrememberyouhadapart­timejobintheevening.M:Iquittedthejobintherestaurant.I'lldoanotheroneinanamusementparkduringoursummervacation.(Text6)W:Excuseme.IsthiswhereIcancatchthebustothezoo?M:Well,youcantaketheNo.36busfromhere,butinhalfanhour,youhavetowalkabout20minutestogetthere.W:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.M:Actually,ifyouwalktothebusstopinthenextstreet,youcantaketheNo.301buswhichwillletyourightoffinfrontofthezoo.W:Maybethat'swhatI'lldo.Thanksalot.(Text7)M:Excuseme,Mrs.Black.Ialmostforgottherewasaphonemessageforyou.ProfessorGreenaskedyoutocallhimback.W:Whereishenow,doyouknow?M:HeisstayingattheBlackwoodHotel,Room809.W:Thankyou.DoyouhavethenumberoftheBlackwoodHotel?M:I'msorry,Idon't.Butyoucangetitbydialing114.W:Bytheway,couldItroubleyoutochangeadollar?M:Allright.Hereisyourmoney.Look,thepublicphoneisoverthereonyourright.W:Thanksalot.(Text8)W:DoyouthinkthatI'mfatterthanbefore?M:Hmmm,alittlebit.Areyouupsetwiththat?W:Yes,ofcourse.Idon'tlikebeingfat,youknow!Imustbeonadiet.M:Aslongasyou'rehealthy,Ithinkit'sokay.W:Well,youareright.ButIstillwanttobeonadiet.M:So,whatkindsoffooddoyouavoideating?W:That'stheproblem.Ilovecreamandalsofriedfood.AsfarasIknow,theycontaintoomuchfat.M:Howaboutboiledfood?W:Well,Idon'treallylikethem.ButImustcontrolmyself.Iwilltrysomesaladsthatarealsomyfavourite.M:Andyoushoulddomoreexercisetoloseyourweight.W:Yes,nowIwalktoworkeverydayandIdocyclingeachweekend.(Text9)W：Mr.White,howmanyclassesarethereinSeniorOnethisyear?M:Thirty­two.Atfirstwethoughttherewouldbetwenty­eightclassesatmost.W:Arethereenoughclassroomsforsomanystudents?M:No.Abouttwohundredstudentshavetousethelabsastheirclassrooms.W:Andtheremustbesomeotherproblems,too.M:Right.Inthedormitory,thereusedtobesevenstudentsinaroombutnowthereareeight.W:Doyouhaveenoughteachers?M:No.Someofourteachershavetoteachmoreclassesthanbefore.W:Doyouhaveenoughtextbooksforthestudents?M:No.Onetenthofthemhavetoshare.Butnowwearetryingourbesttobuymoreforthem.W:Nowthelastquestion.Arethestudentssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedoneforthem?M:Notreally.Wedoneedanewteachingbuildingandsomemoresleepingrooms,butwedon'thaveenoughmoney.Luckily,thecitygovernmentisgoingtohelpus.(Text10)TavolaraisasmallislandoffthenortheastcoastofSardinia,Italy.Itisjustoverthreemileslongandamilewide.Itisthesmallestkingdomintheworld.Thereareonly14peoplelivingonthisisland.AntonioBertoleoniisthekingofthisisland.TheBertoleonifamilyhasruledtheislandsincelate18thcentury.BackintheVictoriaTime,eventheQueenheardofthisfamilyandsentamaninaboattotakeapictureofthemforhercollection.TheBertoleonifamilyofthisislandhasalwaysbeenitsprotector.Thekingonceevendroveawaypeoplewhowantedtobuythewoodontheisland.Besides,Tavolarahasrefusedtobuildmorehousesonitsbeachandhealsorefusedtobuildanyroads.Thereisonlyonerestaurantandonelittlebeachbar.Andthetouristscan'tliveontheisland.Sotheycanonlygetontheislandinthedaytime.Sonow,Tavolaraisoneofthebestreserves.其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了亚洲的四个城市：中国北京、柬埔寨暹粒、尼泊尔加德满都和日本京都。21．答案与解析：B'细微环节理解题。依据SiemReap,Cambodia部分中“SiemReaphasalotofbuildingsinFrenchandChinesestyles.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuaryneartheTonleSapLake.”可知，A选项“中式建筑”、C选项“传统舞蹈”以及D选项“鸟类爱护区”均有提到，只有B选项“优秀的艺术作品”本部分没有提到，故选B项。