2024年广东省韶关市名校七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案

2024年广东省韶关市名校七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot2、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a3、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either4、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子中心词“goldfish”是不可数名词，所以用what修饰，故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：我到处找我的英语书，但它一直在我眼皮底下。考查副词短语辨析。allthetime一直；allthesame尽管如此；atthattime在那时；atthesametime同时。根据“itwasundermynose…”及选项可知，空处应填“一直”符合语境，指的是到处找英语书，书却一直在眼皮底下。故选A。6、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly9、Itisrainingheavilynow.________,Itookanumbrella(雨伞).A.Easily B.Luckily C.Differently10、Mikewasillyesterday,________hedidn’tgotoschool.A.if B.but C.so D.or二、补全对话（10分）11、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地标)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough（度过）difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision（视力）inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent（天赋）formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空（10分）13、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮肤)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剥皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious五、阅读理解（30分）14、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.15、WhenitcomestoChineseandWesternrestaurantsthedifferencesarebig.Onedifferenceisinthemenus（菜单）.InWesternrestaurants,themenusareusuallyverydescriptive.Theytellyouwhatisineachdish.Theyalsotellyouhowthosedishesarecooked.Forexample,themenumighttellyouthataburgerhascheeseandketchup（番茄酱）.Youcanalsoknowifadishisfriedorsteamed（蒸）.Chinesemenusdon’tusuallytellyouthesethings.Butyoucanseealotofpicturesinthem.MostWesternrestaurantmenusdonothaveasmanypicturesasChineseones.InsomeWesternrestaurants,themenusmightnothaveanypicturesatall.ThenamesofChinesedishesareusuallynotverydescriptive.Disanxian（地三鲜）isaverynicename.However.itdoesn’ttellyouanythingaboutthisdish.Butwithapicture,youcantellwhatisinthisdish.Thisdishhaspotatoes,greenpeppersandeggplant.Havingmorephotosalsomakesthemenusmoreattractivetopeopleanditcanmakethemfeelgoodabouteatingintherestaurant.1.Youcan’tknow_______fromaWesternmenu.A.whatisinthedishesB.howthedishesarecookedC.whenyourdisheswillbereadyD.whetheraburgerhasketchup2.WhatcanyouseeinaChinesemenu?A.Allinformationaboutthedishes.B.Manydescriptionsofthedishes.C.Alotofpicturesaboutthedishes.D.Descriptivenamesofthedishes.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attractive”inthelastparagraphmean?A.诱人的 B.无聊的 C.徒劳的 D.夸张的4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.tablemannersinChineseandWesterncountriesB.menusinChineseandWesternrestaurantC.eatinghabitsinChinaandWesterncountriesD.dishesinChineseandWesternrestaurants16、ToTom123@FromZhanghao@126.comDearTom,Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.Nowit’s8:00intheevening.Ourfamilyarebusydoingdifferentthings.I’mwritingane-mailtoyou.Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.Hereadsiteveryevening.Helikesthenews.HealsolikeswatchingthenewsonTV.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.MypetdogDadaissleepingunderthetable.Somechildrenareplayinggamesinfrontofmyhouse.It’sarelaxingevening.Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.Whatareyoudoingnow?Yours,ZhangHao1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday. D.Saturday.2.WhatisZhangHao’sfatherdoing?A.Readingnewspapers. B.Sleeping.C.Washingtheclothes. D.WatchingTV.3.HowlongdoesZhangYanplaytheviolineveryday?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours. D.Forthreehours.4.WhatdoesZhangHaothinkofthisevening?A.Noisy. B.Relaxing. C.Busy. D.Terrible.5.WheredoesTomwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inaclub. D.Inahotel.六、完成句子（10分）17、—Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday,Jack?—I________(feed)somechickensandrodeahorse.18、run,i,fast,can,really________________________________________________________________________.19、你不需要担心考试。只要尽力。Youneedn’t____________________exams.Just______________________________.20、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).21、IliketowearredclothesonNewYear’sdayforgood___________（运气）.七、短文填空（10分）22、请用适当的词完成下面短文，并把所缺单词填写在短文下面相应的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ienjoywatchingthestars,soIoftenwentoutsidewithmymum____1____clearnightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe____2____.Howbeautifultheywere!StudyingthestarswasthethingIliked____3____.OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismy____4____.IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto____5____peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.Ifyouworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer(职业)oneday!八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。66.暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书，以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期。请你结合自身的阅读经历和暑假阅读计划，写一篇英语短文在年级的英语阅读沙龙上与大家分享，内容包括：作文要求：1).不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。2).要点齐全，语句连贯，词数80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：你想要一些羊肉胡萝卜面条吗？考查名词用法。名词作定语修饰名词时，用单数形式。mutton不可数名词；carrot可数名词单数。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：摩尔先生是欧洲人，他的妻子是美国人。考查冠词的用法。根据“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，两空处均表示泛指，应该填不定冠词a/an。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空用冠词a；American是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二空填冠词an。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】——你好，我是安娜。我可以和萨拉通话吗？——对不起，她还没有回来。我可以为她捎个口信吗？考查副词辨析。again再、又；too也；yet还；either也。根据“CanItakeamessage?”可知，我可以为她捎个口信吗？说明她还没有回来。故选C。4、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike5、—Guesswhat?ImetPeteronthebusjustnow.—Really?I________hewasonholidayinYunnan.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡萝卜和鸡肉。考查可数名词和不可数名词。carrot胡萝卜（可数名词）；chicken鸡肉（不可数名词），小鸡（可数名词）。根据“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一个名词carrot为可数名词，应用其复数形式carrots；后接的第二个空应是“鸡肉”，此时chicken为不可数名词。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这附近有一家餐馆吗？——有，在我们学校的右边。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此处表示泛指，restaurant是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；ontherightof…意为“在……的右边”，固定词组。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来多么兴奋啊！发生了什么？——我通过努力考试通过了。考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；comfortable舒适的；excited兴奋的；friendly友好的。根据“Ipassedtheexam”可知，通过考试是件让人兴奋的事情，选项C符合语境。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：现在雨很大。幸运地是，我带了一把雨伞。考查副词。Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地；Differently不同地。根据“Itisrainingheavilynow....,Itookanumbrella(雨伞).”可知，空前说下雨了，空后说我带了伞，故空处应表达幸运地。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：迈克昨天生病了，因此他没有去上学。考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“Mikewasillyesterday...hedidn’tgotoschool”可知前后两句是因果关系且为前因后果，应用连词so，故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是关于问路与指路的情景交际，包括寻求帮助、问路及指路。【1题详解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根据答语“Sure.”可知此处是请求帮助。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感觉不太好；可知此处是“找医院”。故选B。【3题详解】根据答语“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分钟；可知此处是“路程有多远”。故选D。【4题详解】根据答语“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此处是“问怎样到达医院”。故选D。【5题详解】根据上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”问医院附近是否有地标；可知此处回答与“地标”有关。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩的故事。【1题详解】句意：她什么也看不见，但她用对音乐的热爱来帮助自己度过难关。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选B。【2题详解】句意：这个女孩的名字叫西琳·贾汉吉尔。an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指。此处是特指这个女孩，应用定冠词the。故选C。【3题详解】句意：当她五岁时，她失去了一只眼睛的视力。lost失去，过去式；loses动词三单；lose动词原形。根据“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。【4题详解】句意：十岁时，她眼中的世界变得黑暗。she她，主格；her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。【5题详解】句意：一天，Sirine和她的父母在一辆车里。on在……上；with和；for为了。根据“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起，故选B。【6题详解】句意：那时Sirine对音乐产生了兴趣。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interest兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语，故选A。【7题详解】句意：没过多久，她的父母就发现了Sirine的音乐天赋。find动词原形；finding动名词；tofind动词不定式。此处是it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选C。【8题详解】句意：14岁时，她参加了一档名为《英国达人》的热门节目。show演出；shows名词复数；show’s错误表达。根据“apopular”可知后面用单数可数名词，故选A。【9题详解】句意：然后她坐在钢琴前开始弹起来。issitting现在进行时；sat动词过去式；sits动词三单。根据“andstarted”可知此处应填动词过去式和sat并列，故选B。【10题详解】句意：听了她的演奏后，很多人都大吃一惊。listen动词原形；tolisten动词不定式；listening动名词。after是介词，后加动名词作宾语。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者通过苹果的例子让儿子Eric明白即使肤色不同的人其实是一样的。【1题详解】句意：我想了一会儿说：“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”thought思考；found发现；left离开；got得到。根据“...foraminuteandsaid”可知，我思考了一会儿，然后说。thought符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我想了一会儿说：“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”candy糖果；book书；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根据“boughtsomeapples”可知，在水果店买的苹果。故选C。【3题详解】句意：回家后，我告诉Eric：“是时候回答你的问题了。”ranaway逃跑；gothome到家；ateout吃光；stayedup熬夜。根据“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知，是去了一家水果店，买完苹果后回家。gothome符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】句意：回家后，我告诉Eric：“是时候回答你的问题了。”ask问；hear听说；pay付款；answer回答。根据前文可知Eric问了我一个问题，所以我回答他。answer符合语境，故选D。【5题详解】句意：孙惊讶地看着他们。nose鼻子；face脸；hair头发；head头。根据“asurpriselook”可知，一个惊讶的表情是在脸上的，故选B。【6题详解】句意：孙很快捡起了红苹果。early早的；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；lovely可爱的。根据“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知，Eric迅速地捡起了红苹果，因为在Eric心中红苹果才是最好的。quickly符合语境，故选B。【7题详解】句意：它们现在看起来一样。thesame相同的；different不同的；dirty脏的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知，我把苹果皮削了，所以看起来是一样的。故选A。【8题详解】句意：人就像苹果。apples苹果；colors颜色；food食物；skins皮肤。根据全文可知，我在用苹果和Eric讲道理。故选A。【9题详解】句意：它们有不同的颜色和大小。glasses眼镜；sizes尺寸；problems问题；colors颜色。根据“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知，苹果的颜色和大小不同。sizes符合语境，故选B。【10题详解】句意：从外表上看，有些苹果可能看起来不像其他苹果那么美味，但里面是一样的。right正确的；straight笔直的；quiet安静的；delicious美味的。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知，有些苹果可能看起来不如其他美味。delicious符合语境，故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期，许多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通拥堵，文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知，在淄博，人们可以享受自己烧烤的乐趣，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知，漂流的橡皮艇挤满了人，通过划线句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”来形容漂流的人很多，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期，许多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通拥堵，文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。由此可推，我们可能在报纸上的旅游部分看到这篇文章，故选A。15、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国与西方的餐馆菜单的区别。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theytellyouwhatisineachdish.Theyalsotellyouhowthosedishesarecooked.Forexample,themenumighttellyouthataburgerhascheeseandketchup（番茄酱）.Youcanalsoknowifadishisfriedorsteamed（蒸）.”可知，西餐菜单上菜你不知道什么时候能做好。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butyoucanseealotofpicturesinthem.”可知，在中国的菜单上你可以在里面看到很多照片。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Havingmorephotosalsomakesthemenusmoreattractivetopeopleanditcanmakethemfeelgoodabouteatingintherestaurant.”可知，更多的照片也会让菜单对人们更有吸引力，让他们在餐厅吃饭的感觉很好，所以划线单词表示“诱人的”。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“WhenitcomestoChineseandWesternrestaurantsthedifferencesarebig.Onedifferenceisinthemenus”及短文的内容可知，这篇文章主要是关于中餐馆和西餐馆的菜单。故选B。16、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是张浩写给汤姆的一封电子邮件，介绍了自己家人周六分别正在做什么。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.”可知，今天是星期六。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.”可知，张浩的爸爸正在读报纸。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.”可知，张妍每天拉小提琴两个小时。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sarelaxingevening.”可知，这是一个轻松的夜晚。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.”可推知，汤姆在医院工作。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、fed【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，你昨天在农场做了什么？——我喂了几只鸡，还骑了一匹马。and连接相同的时态，因为rode为动词过去式，所以此空也应填feed“喂”的过去式，故填fed。18、Icanrunreallyfast【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；canrun作谓语；really修饰副词fast。故填Icanrunreallyfast“我能跑得很快”。19、①.worry②.about③.try##do④.your⑤.best【解析】【详解】担心：worryabout，情态动词needn’t后加动词原形；尽你最大的努力：try/doyourbest，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填worry；about；try/do；your；best。20、differently【解析】【详解】句意：他喜欢以不同的方式思考难题。此处修饰动词thinkabout用副词differently“不同地”。故填differently。21、luck【解析】【详解】句意：为了能有好运气，我喜欢在元旦穿红色的衣服。根据中文提示可知，空处是不可数名词luck“运气”，作宾语。故填luck。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.on2.sky3.best4.job5.tell【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢观看星星，并且主持了一个名为《夜晚的天空》的电视节目，让更多的人了解星星。故事告诉我们：我们可以把爱好变成事业一直坚持下去。【1题详解】句意：我喜欢看星星，所以我经常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看天空。根据“clearnights”可知是在晴朗的夜晚，用介词on。故填on。【2题详解】句意：有时我们看到星星明亮地划过天空。根据“Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe...”可推出是星星划过天空，sky“天空”，独一无二，用单数。故填sky。【3题详解】句意：研究星星是我最喜欢的事情。根据“OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.”可推出研究星星是作者最喜欢的事情，best“最”，副词修饰动词。故填best。【4题详解】句意：现在这是我工作。根据“IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto...peoplea