2024届重庆市九龙坡区育才成功学校七下英语期末综合测试试题含答案

2024届重庆市九龙坡区育才成功学校七下英语期末综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t2、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough3、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why4、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored5、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their6、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不礼貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not7、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have8、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours9、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made10、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、从那时起，他就决定努力学习法语。______________________________12、Johnoftengoestothemovies________________(独自一人).13、根据音标或首字母提示填空，完成短文。I’mSara.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmythreedaytour.IwentonholidayinO____1____,becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday.MymothertookmetoWuyiMountain（山）.It’safamousmountain.Manytouristsa____2____theworldgothereeveryday.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetickets____3____/səʊld/verywell.Therewereonlytwoticketsleftonthedaywe____4____/dɪ'saɪdɪd/tosetoff（出发）.Thetrainleftat19:00and____5____atabout8:00thenextmorning.Afterwegotthere,weweretired.Sowerelaxedourselvesinthehotelatfirst.Then,webeganourholidayintheafternoon.We____6____ashorttripbyraft（木筏）.Wetooklotsofphotos,becausethescenery（风景）____7____/'wʌndəfl/.ThenextdaywewenttotheTianyouPeak.LuYou,afamouspoet（诗人）inChina,evenwroteap____8____forit.It’sreallybeautiful!Therewesawmanytalltreesanddifferentkindsofplants.Andtheairwasfreshthere.Onthet____9____day,wedidsomeshoppinginthecityandwentbackbytrainintheevening.Wereallyenjoyedo____10____there.14、Lastyear,Ilearnedasecond________（语言）,Japanese.Itwasreallyfun.15、eat,class,in,don’t________________________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay18、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“laughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals19、SportsWorldAreyougoodatsports?Doyouwanttoplaydifferentballgames?Comeandjoinus!Place:PlaygroundTime:9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.SaturdayDIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)Place:ScienceRoomTime:16:30p.m.—18:00p.m.Tuesday—FridaytheSoundofMusicDoyouwanttoenjoybeautifulmusic?Waitforyoutosinganddance.Let’shavefuntogether!Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—FridayPhotoTimeDoyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday1.WherecanBillgoifhewantstomakeamodelplane?A.ToSportsWorld. B.ToDIYCorner. C.ToPhotoTime. D.TotheSoundofMusic.2.WhatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardenonSaturdayafternoon?A.Playballgames. B.Havescienceclasses. C.Singanddance. D.Takephotos.3.Whencanyougotothemusichalltohavefun?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnFridayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.20、Welcometo2023BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaatmarial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.Name:________________Phonenumber:________________Email:________________Bookstosell:________________1.Howmanypeopleprobably（可能的）cametothebooksalein2022?A.100. B.280. C.300. D.320.2.Fromthetext,weknow________________.A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibraryB.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJulyC.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale3.What’sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthetext?A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(挥手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戏服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尴尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，今年五一节你和你的父母一起去岳阳游玩了。请你根据下面表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇日记，可适当发挥。日期5月1日天气晴朗行程上午：游览洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、参观君山公园中午：在一家餐馆吃牛肉面下午：参观名胜古迹岳阳楼(YueyangTower)感受虽然有点累，但是很开心。要求：1.意思连贯，表达准确，可适当拓展；2.词数：不少于60词。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干净。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+动词原形。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：这条裙子很漂亮，但是它不够便宜。考查副词用法。enough“足够”，副词，修饰形容词或副词时要后置，且一般修饰原级。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡觉了。考查结果状语从句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why为什么。根据“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，从句表示结果，且主句表语部分为形容词，应该用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——对于演讲，我感到有点紧张。——放轻松。你会做得很好。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；bored无聊的。根据“Takeiteasy”可知对方很紧张。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——萨姆，英国人庆祝端午节吗？——不，他们没有。这是我们的节日，不是他们的节日。考查代词的用法。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“It’s…festival”可知，第一个空处用形容词性物主代词“our”；第二个空后没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词，表示“我们的节日”，用“theirs”。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要对你父母大喊大叫，你那样做是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知，那样做是不礼貌的，指的是不要对父母大喊大叫，所以该句是否定祈使句，即“Don’t+动词原形”开头，故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：家里还有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查动词辨析。are是，用于复数和第二人称；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；has有，单三式；have有，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，句子为therebe句型，故排除C、D项；根据“就近原则”，主语“somejuice”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时（三单）；make一般现在时；ismaking现在进行时；made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，饺子已经做出来了，应用一般过去时。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的老师长什么样？——他留着长发，戴着眼镜。考查动词辨析和一般现在时语法。has有；is是；have有，动词原形；wears穿。根据“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老师有长头发，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Fromthenon,hedecidedtoworkhardat/onFrench.【解析】【详解】从那时起：fromthenon；决定做某事：decidetodosth；努力学习法语：workhardatFrench=workhardonFrench。结合语境可知，主语为he，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，decided为动词decide的过去式，不定式to后接动词原形，作宾语，work“工作”，动词。故填Fromthenon,hedecidedtoworkhardat/onFrench.12、①.all/by②.alone/himself【解析】【详解】句意：约翰经常一个人去看电影。allalone和byoneself都可以表示“独自一人”，此处主语是男性，应用反身代词himself。故填all/by；alone/himself。13、1.(O)ctober2.(a)round3.sold4.decided5.arrived6.had7.wonderful8.(p)oem9.(t)hird10.(o)urselves【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sara的三天旅行。【1题详解】句意：10月份我去度假了。根据“becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday”可知，国庆节是在10月份，October“十月份”，故填(O)ctober。【2题详解】句意：世界各地的许多游客每天都去那里。aroundtheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填(a)round。【3题详解】句意：这些票卖得很好。根据音标可知，此空应填sold表示“售卖”，故填sold。【4题详解】句意：我们决定出发的那天只剩下两张票了。根据音标可知，此空应填decided表示“决定”，故填decided。【5题详解】句意：火车19点出发，第二天早上8点左右到达。根据“Thetrainleftat19:00and…atabout8:00thenextmorning”可知，此处指第二天早上8点左右到达，arriveat“到达”，根据left可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填arrived。【6题详解】句意：我们乘木筏进行了一次短途旅行。haveatrip“旅行”，固定搭配，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填had。【7题详解】句意：我们拍了很多照片。根据音标可知，此空应填wonderful“精彩的”，故填wonderful。【8题详解】句意：中国著名诗人陆游甚至为它写了一首诗。根据“wrotea…forit”及首字母可知，此处指为它写了一首诗，poem“诗”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)oem。【9题详解】句意：第三天，我们在城里买了些东西，晚上坐火车回去。根据“mythreedaytour”“Thenextday”及“Onthe…day”可知，此处指在第三天，用序数词third表示顺序，故填(t)hird。【10题详解】句意：我们在那里确实玩得很开心。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，根据We可知，此空应填反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。14、language【解析】【详解】句意：去年，我学了第二语言，日语。真的很有趣。language“语言”，根据“a”可知，此空应填单数形式，故填language。15、Don’teatinclass【解析】【详解】根据所给标点及所给单词可知，应为否定祈使句，结构为：Don’t+动词原形；eat“吃”，用于Don’t之后；inclass“在课堂上”，用在句末。故填Don’teatinclass“在课堂上不要吃东西”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【导语】本文是Joe与Tom的对话，主要内容是Joe询问Tom在新学校的基本情况。【1题详解】根据“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此处询问距离，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2题详解】根据“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此处应是对“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3题详解】根据“Heistallandthin.”可知，此处应是询问Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4题详解】根据“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此处应是询问学校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来、人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候，人们都会买礼物送给父亲，向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴，因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父亲节的起源是因为有母亲节。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日，还有儿童节是专门给孩子们过的节日。由此推断，此处是指专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是“特殊的，专门的”意思，和notusual“不寻常的”意思相近。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人们过父亲节是为了表达对父亲或丈夫的爱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人们发现，这是一个让人们从他们的商店里为父亲们购买礼物的好方法。他们希望人们尽可能的多给父亲买礼物，这样商店就可以赚更多的钱。所以在父亲节这一天，商人们总是希望人们尽可能多地买礼物。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父亲节，无论是孩子还是妻子，都被建议给自己的父亲或丈夫买礼物，父亲节的生意比平时要好。由此推断，商人在父亲节可以赚到更多的钱。故选C。18、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”（萨沙·温克勒和格雷格·布莱恩特在201年进行的一项研究发现，至少有65种动物在玩耍时会发出特殊的声音。猴子喜欢吹口哨，甚至鸟也会发出短而高的声音），可知狗在玩耍时会发出沉重的吠叫。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”（玩耍看起来很像动物之间的打斗，所以这些玩耍的声音有助于表明动物没有恶意），可知动物玩的时候发出的声音表明它们是没有伤害性的，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知，狮子在玩得开心的时候会张大嘴巴，故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知，动物的玩耍声音和笑脸可以帮助它们了解彼此的感受，更好地与彼此玩耍。所以此处是指项研究也有助于我们更多地理解动物的感受。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。故选C。19、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四则有关于活动的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.”可知，可以去DIY中心制作模型飞机。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos”可知，在学校花园可以学习拍照。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.；Monday—Friday”可知，在周五下午可以去音乐厅玩。故选C。20、1.D2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文是2023年图书销售活动的通知。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的图书销售中，超过300名图书爱好者前来购买他们最喜欢的书籍。结合选项，有可能是320人。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知，数以千计的各种新书和旧书正在出售。也就是说，我们可以买到各种各样的新书和旧书。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Welcometo2023BookSale”可知，本文是2023年图书销售活动的通知，因此其目的是邀请人们参加此次图书销售活动。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Rain爸爸每天都穿着不同的戏服送我儿子上学。【1题详解】句意：这听起来并不特别，但这不是通常的再见，因为Rain的爸爸每天都穿着戏服说再见！busy忙的；new新的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。根据“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿着戏服，所以这不是一个普通的再见。故选D。【2题详解】句意：像许多父母一样，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；drivers司机。根据“Rain’smumanddad”可知此处指父母。故选B。【3题详解】句意：像许多父母一样，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。with和；from从；in在里面；under在下面。根据“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是挥手送他上学，用介词with。故选A。【4题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rain在屋外上车时，他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。bus公交车；subway地铁；car汽车；bike自行车。根据“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交车上学。故选A。【5题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rain在屋外上车时，他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。lookingat看；talkingabout谈论；listeningto听；puttingup张贴。根据“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在谈论一些事情。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在接下来的180个学习日里，Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。days天；months月；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下来的180天里。故选A。【7题详解】句意：在接下来的180个学习日里，Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。dirty脏的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根据“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿着不同的服装。故选B。【8题详解】句意：前一天他是一个挥舞着剑国王，下一天是一个拉小提琴的音乐家，接下来是一个超人。visitor参观者；runner跑步者；musician音乐家；farmer农民。根据“withaviolin”可知拿着小提琴的是音乐家。故选C。【9题详解】句意：Dale甚至让其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join参加；pick挑选；guide指导；call打电话。根据“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是让其他家庭加入他。故选A。【10题详解】句意：Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠侠，他觉得Rain会喜欢的。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；aunt阿姨；grandma奶奶。根据“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故选B。【11题详解】句意：每天Rochelle都会给他们拍一张照片，并把它放在博客上，让更多的人知道。us我们；her她；them他们；you你。根据“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是给Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一张照片，用代词them。故选C。【12题详解】句意：这使得这个家庭变得非常受欢迎。tired劳累的；popular受欢迎的；funny有趣的；afraid害怕的。根据“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他们在网上很受欢迎。故选B。【13题详解】句意：所以Rain终于看到了有趣的一面，认为他的爸爸很酷，而不是尴尬