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Modules5&6素能测评二、
单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(
C
)21.(2023·天津改编)—Mymotherismaking
applepieandIwanttotry
piece.Whataboutyou?—Metoo.A.a;anB.a;/C.an;aD.an;/C一二三四五六七八九(
A
)22.—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?—Thedifference?Oh,no.Theylookquite
.A.similarB.differentC.strangeD.interesting(
D
)23.(2023·天津河北区模拟)Allaroundtheworldparentstell
childrenstories.Andchildrenenjoylisteningto
againandagain.A.them;theirB.they;theirsC.their;theyD.their;themAD一二三四五六七八九(
D
)24.MrLilookedatthe
.Oh,itwasMarch18th,hismother’s60thbirthday.A.sockB.cheeseburgerC.balloonD.calendar(
B
)25.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Joe?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee
milk,please.Ilikethetaste.A.inB.withC.fromD.toDB一二三四五六七八九(
B
)26.(2023·天津河北区模拟)AftertheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames,BingDwenDwenhasbecome
thananyothermascot(吉祥物).A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular(
C
)27.—It’snogood
himthetruth.Hewon’tbelieve.—Whynothaveatry?A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.tellsBC一二三四五六七八九(
B
)28.—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.
,allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Asaresult(
C
)29.—Theflowers
somewaterbecauseIhaven’twateredthemforafewdays.—OK.Letmehelpyou.A.haveB.respectC.requireD.affectBC一二三四五六七八九(
B
)30.—Youshouldgiveupsmoking,oritwill
yourhealth.—Allright.A.succeedB.harmC.happenD.break(
A
)31.(2023·江西)Marycutherkneebadly,
shedidn’tcry.A.butB.asC.soD.since(
A
)32.—Youwill
weightifyoukeepeatingfriedfood.—OK.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.putonB.putupC.putdownD.putawayBAA一二三四五六七八九(
D
)33.Makealittleefforteveryday,andyou
abigdifference.A.makesB.madeC.havemadeD.willmake(
D
)34.(2023·滨州)—Canhegetthefirstprizeintherace?—He
so,buthehasjusthurthisleg.It’simpossiblenow.A.willexpecttodoB.isexpecteddoingC.hasexpecteddoingD.wasexpectedtodoDD一二三四五六七八九(
C
)35.—
—Yes.I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles.A.Canyouhelpme?B.Howisyourday?C.MayItakeyourorder?D.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?C一二三四五六七八九三、
完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Memoryisveryimportantinourdailylife.Amemory
36
somethingyouremember.Manypeoplethinkthatmemoryisconnectedwithour
37
.Forexample,ifsomeonesays“Thisisacrab(螃蟹).”andthen
38
alargecrabonyourhand,youwill
39
remembertheword“crab”!Whensomething
40
happens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwhereweareandwhatwearedoing.Scientistsbelievethattherearethreekindsofmemory—immediate,short-termand
41
.Whenpeoplegetolder,theshort-termmemorybecomes
42
,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.一二三四五六七八九Thereisonewayto
43
yourmemory.Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,youmustmakeapictureinyour
44
.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandfunny,youwillrememberitbetter.Forexample,Iamtryingtoremembertheword“smiles”.Aneasywaytodothisisto
45
thereisa“mile”betweenthefirstletterandthelastletter.Thismakesitthelongestwordintheworld.Youcanhelpyourselfrememberthingsbykeepingadiary.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitamins(维生素)canmakeourmemorymoreefficient(效率高的).一二三四五六七八九(
B
)36.A.carries
B.means
C.finds
D.reports(
B
)37.A.spirits
B.feelings
C.colours
D.languages(
C
)38.A.writes
B.sends
C.puts
D.cooks(
A
)39.A.probably
B.slowly
C.hardly
D.properly(
D
)40.A.boring
B.usual
C.general
D.exciting(
A
)41.A.long-term
B.common
C.good
D.bad(
B
)42.A.better
B.worse
C.faster
D.slower(
C
)43.A.help
B.protect
C.improve
D.make(
B
)44.A.body
B.head
C.hand
D.eye(
C
)45.A.see
B.decide
C.imagine
D.knowBBCADABCBC一二三四五六七八九四、
阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2023·天津河东区模拟)
Thereisakinginthepalace.Everyyear,hefixeshispalacetomakeitlookbetterthanbefore.Oneday,thekingsays,
“Thisyear,Imustmakethepalacemoreperfect.Everyoneinmycountrywillpraiseit.”Afteramonth,thekingasksmanypeopletocometothepalaceandtalkabouttheirideas.“Thisisaperfectpalace,”saymanypeople.Butonlyatallmandoesn’tsayanything.Thekingwantstoknowwhythismankeepsquiet.Soheasks,
“Isnotmypalaceperfect?”一二三四五六七八九Themananswers,
“Mydearking,yourpalaceisverybeautiful.Butitisn’tperfect.Apalaceisperfectbecausethepeopleinsideareperfect.Youspendtoomuchtimemakingthepalaceperfect.Whynotspendsometimemakingyourselfaperfectking?”Thekingthinksalotaboutit.Hethanksthemanforhiswords.Afterthat,henevertriestomakethepalaceperfectagain.一二三四五六七八九(
D
)46.Whatdoesthekingliketodoeveryyear?A.Sleepinthepalace.B.Givelovetohispeople.C.Wearbeautifulclothes.D.Fixhispalacetomakeitperfect.(
C
)47.Theunderlinedword“praise”means“
”inChinese.A.评论B.崇拜C.赞扬D.抚摸DC一二三四五六七八九(
A
)48.Whatdoesthetallmanthinkofthepalace?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sperfect.C.It’ssmall.D.It’sbig.(
B
)49.Whatdoesthetallmanwantthekingtodo?A.Makethepalacemoreperfect.B.Makehimselfmoreperfect.C.Thinkmoreaboutthepeople.D.Spendlessmoneyonthepalace.AB一二三四五六七八九(
D
)50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlazykingB.HowtofixapalaceC.AquietmanD.HowtobeperfectD一二三四五六七八九B(2023·天津和平区模拟)
TanghuluisaspecialandsweetchildhoodmemoryofmanyChinesepeople.Whenwintercomes,youcanseepeoplesellingtanghuluoneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolour,withperfectsweet-and-sourtaste,
tanghuluisapopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedthehawthorns(山楂)tomaketanghulu.Butnow,peopleprefertouseotherfruitslikeoranges,bananas,grapesandstrawberries.Tomaketheperfecttanghulu,youcanfollowthesesteps:Preparewhatyouneed:Hawthornsorotherfruits,whitesugarandwater.一二三四五六七八九Step1Startoffbywashingthehawthornsoranyotherfruityouchoose.Onceitisdone,drythefruit.Don’tforgetthisstep.Step2Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4—6piecesoffruitoneachstick.Ifyouuseshortones,
1—3piecesareenough.Step3Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubbles(气泡)appearandthecolourchanges.Whendoingthis,youcantestthetemperatureofthemixturebydipping(浸)aspoonofthemixtureincoldwater.Whenthemixturehardens(变硬)immediately,youhavetherighttemperature.Itisthekeytomakingperfecttanghulu.一二三四五六七八九Step4Now,dipeachfruitstickintothesugarmixturetoeasilycoatthefruit.Remembertoturnittocoatallofthesides.Step5Onceitisdone,placeeachstickonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachothertostopthemfromsticking.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.Trywithdifferentkindsoffruitstoseewhichtasteyoulikebest.一二三四五六七八九(
B
)51.InParagraph1,thewriterspeaksoftanghulu’s
and
.A.colour;historyB.taste;colourC.size;tasteD.history;size(
A
)52.Afterwashingthefruit,weneedto
first.A.makeitdryB.putitonthebamboostickC.heatitinapanD.dipitinthesugarmixtureBA一二三四五六七八九(
C
)53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinStep3?A.Thewaytotestthesugarmixture.B.Thewaytoheatthesugarmixture.C.Thetemperatureofthesugarmixture.D.Thetimetodipfruitsticksinthemixture.(
C
)54.WhatdoesStep5mainlytellus?A.Howoftenyoucantastetanghulu.B.Howtoheatthefruitsticks.C.Wheretoputthefruitsticks.D.Howtomakethefruitsticks.CC一二三四五六七八九(
D
)55.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Health.B.Story.C.Travel.D.Lifestyle.D一二三四五六七八九CTherearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof(不管)theage,somepeopleneedtosleepmore,whileforsomeafewhoursisenough.Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfofthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Also,sleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure(血压).一二三四五六七八九Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?Partofthereasonsmaybetheculturalfactor.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareusuallyseenas“lazy”.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleepandthattheyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaas,anexpert(专家)insleep.Hesays,
“Sleepislikeacredit(信用)card.Whenyousleepless,youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto‘payback’thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard’.”一二三四五六七八九Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid,
“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish(愚蠢的)ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore.”一二三四五六七八九(
D
)56.Accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto
.A.eathealthyfoodeverydayB.takeexerciseasmuchaspossibleC.getmedicalhelpwhenevernecessaryD.sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight(
C
)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”meaninParagraph2?A.Havingagoodsleep.B.Excitedaboutsleep.C.Havinglesssleep.D.Interestedinsleep.DC一二三四五六七八九(
C
)58.AccordingtoDr.JamesMaas,whatissleeplike?A.Aletter.B.Areport.C.Acreditcard.D.Apieceofpaper.(
B
)59.WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagraph5?A.Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish.B.Sleepingduringthenightishelpful.C.Peoplehavenocourage.D.Peoplealwaysdolesswork.CB一二三四五六七八九(
A
)60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThevalueofsleepB.ThevalueofstudyC.ThewaysofeatinglessD.ThewaysofmakingmoneyA一二三四五六七八九五、
补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)A.Itsoundsgood.B.You’rewelcome.C.WhatifIdon’tlikethefood?D.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?E.Well,itdependsonhowthefamilydoesit.F.WouldIhavetoshareitwithsomeoneelse?G.TheChinesefoodisverydifferentfromtheWesternfood.根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话拓展资料完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A:Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutstayingwithahostfamily,madam?B:Ofcourse.
61
一二三四五六七八九A:Itsayshereintheleaflet(传单)thatIshouldeatwiththefamily.B:That’sright.A:
62
I’mnotusedtotheWesternfood.B:I’msuretheywilltrytogiveyoufoodthatyoulike.ButitwillalsogiveyouthechancetotrytheWesternfood.Youmightfindthatyoulikeitalot.A:Isupposeso.Howaboutmyroom?
63
B:No.Allourhome-staystudentshavetheirownrooms.A:Whataboutwashingclothes?B:
64
Whenyoufirstgotothefamilyhome,youcanfindoutallthesethings.A:DoChinesestudentsusuallylikeit?B:Yes.Infact,theyoftenmakegoodfriendsandkeepintouchwiththefamilyaftertheycomehome.A:
65
61.
D
62.
C
63.
F
64.
E
65.
A
D
C
F
E
A
一二三四五六七八九第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66.(2023·天津杨柳青第二中学模拟)我们必须取消散步,回家。Wehaveto
call
offthewalkandgobackhome.67.多亏了老师们的帮助,我各个学科都取得了飞快的进步。
Thanks
tomyteachers’help,Imaderapidprogressinallofmysubjects.68.请你去厨房热些咖啡好吗?Wouldyoupleasegointothekitchenand
heat
upsomecoffee?69.几分钟之后他们就会赶上我们。Theywill
catch
upwithusinafewminutes.70.当我陷入困境时,我会打求助。I’ll
call
forhelponmyphonewhenI’mintrouble.call
off
Thanks
to
heat
up
catch
up
call
for
一二三四五六七八九七、
任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Avegetarian(素食者)issomeonewhodoesnoteatmeat.Beingavegetarianhasbecomeapopularchoice.Infact,oneinevery200kidsintheUSisavegetarian.Mostpeoplechoosetobevegetariansformanyreasons.First,theybelievethatavegetariandietisgoodforhealth.Itusuallyhaslessfat(脂肪)thanadietthatincludesmeat.Vegetarianseatalow-fatdiettostayhealthy.Avegetariandietalsoprovidesmanyvitaminsthatpeoplecan’tgetfrommeat.Thesevitaminsprotectpeoplefromsomediseases.Second,manyvegetariansareworriedabouthowanimalsareraisedandkilledforfood.Theyhopeanimalscanbebettertreated.一二三四五六七八九Finally,theythinkbeingavegetariancanhelptheplanet.Peopleusemoreenergy,waterandlandtoraiseanimalsforfoodthantogrowfruitandvegetables.Also,animalsputgreenhousegases(温室气体)intotheair.Thesegasescauseglobalwarming(全球变暖).Vegetariansadvisepeopletohavejustacoupleofvegetarianmealsaweektomaketheworldabetterplace.一二三四五六七八九71.Infact,onein
every200kids
intheUSisavegetarian.72.Vegetarianseatalow-fatdiettostay
healthy
.73.Manyvegetariansareworriedabout
howanimalsareraisedandkilledforfood
.74.Peopleuse
moreenergy,waterandland
toraiseanimalsforfoodthantogrowfruitandvegetables.75.Vegetariansadvisepeopleto
havejustacoupleofvegetarianmeals
aweek.every200kids
healthy
howanimalsareraisedandkilledforfoodmoreenergy,waterandland
havejustacoupleofvegetarianmeals
一二三四五六七八九八、
综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.Iff
76
visitaChinesefamily,theywillbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywillreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyouands
77
yousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyouf
78
lonely.一二三四五六七八九Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillbebusyp
79
amealforyou.Chinesepeoplet
80
theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentm
81
foodthantheguestscaneat.Attable,theguestsmustbethef
82
toeat.PerhapsthethingthatsurprisesaW
83
guestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests,whichwon’thappeninWesterncountries.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouf
84
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