山东省德州市夏津双语中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

山东省德州市夏津双语中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thetrainwentthrough_______800-meter-longtunnel(隧道)at_______highspeed.A．a;a B．an;/ C．an;the D．a;/2、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A．go,towatch B．going,towatchingC．togo,watching D．going,watching3、Iwon'tgotoLinda'spartyunless_______.A．Iwillbeinvited B．IaminvitedC．Iwillnotbeinvited D．Iamnotinvited4、—DoyouthinkifTom_____theworkwelltomorrow?—Ithinkhewillifhe______hisbest.A．does,willtryB．willdo,triesC．does,triesD．willdo,willtry5、Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A．educate B．beeducating C．haveeducated D．beeducated6、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A．but B．or C．so D．and7、_______awfultheweatheris!I’mafraidwehavetocanceloursportsmeeting.A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How8、--Didyounoticetheboycomein?--No,Ididn’t.BecauseI_______afilm.A．hadwatchedB．havewatchedC．waswatchingD．amwatching9、Wastesorting(分类)hasbeenaroundforyearsinChina.Ifyouhavefoodwaste,youwillmostprobablythrowitinto________.

A． B． C． D．10、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTony______thethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovietogether______thatdarknight.A．couldn’tbe;on B．mustbe;on C．couldn’tbe;in D．maybe;inⅡ.完形填空11、Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandworn-outshoesmadehimverydifferentfromothers.1talkedtohimexceptayoungwaitress.Marywatchedhimmovetowardsaseatbythewindow.Sheranovertohimandhelpedhim2.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetable3hecouldreachit.Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnoddedathank-you.Aftertheoldmanfinishedagoodmeal,Marybroughthimthe4.Afterheputthemoneyinhispocket,shehandedhimhiscaneandtheoldmanwalkedtothefrontdoor5withthehelpofthegirl.Holdingthedooropenforhim,Marysaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldman6herwithasmileandagreed.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewas7.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100—dollarbillanda8whichread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itisshownbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhave9thesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthe10timethatMaryoranyofhisworkershadseenhim.1．A．EverybodyB．NobodyC．AnybodyD．Somebody2．A．sitdownB．standupC．walkaroundD．orderthefood3．A．asifB．sothatC．eventhoughD．sincethen4．A．foodB．billC．changeD．chance5．A．quicklyB．sadlyC．luckilyD．slowly6．A．lookedatB．getawayfromC．runafterD．waitfor7．A．excitedB．worriedC．boredD．surprised8．A．noticeB．noteC．bookD．mail9．A．developedB．lostC．foundD．forgotten10．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．lastⅢ.语法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1．(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2．(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3．(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4．(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5．(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6．(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、PicturesThatDon’tLast“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon’sedge,takingashotwiththeircameraandthenwalkingaway,like‘gotit–done’,barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent(壮观的)scenesprawling(展开)infrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed(着迷的)peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays–beforedinner,duringfriends’birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don’tyou?Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel’slateststudyhasjustfoundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsandtophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents’memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthattheywerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem–countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,”Henkelexplained.Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed(缩放)intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactuallyimproved,andthosewhofocusedthelens(镜头)onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren’tintheframe.Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn’treviewingpictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccess（接近）andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,”HenkeltoldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren’tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.1．TheauthormentionedHenkel’striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto______.A．complainaboutsometourists’badhabitsB．givesuggestionsonhowtoenjoyone’stourC．describethegreatviewoftheGrandCanyonD．pointoutpeople’sobsessionwithtakingpictures2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenkel’sstudyisTRUE?A．Reviewingpicturesalwayshelpspeoplebringbackmemories.B．Takingpicturesinamuseumtourhelpsstudentsrecognizeobjectsbetter.C．Picturesthatfocusonthedetailsofobjectsarelikelytoimprovepeople’smemories.D．Peopleshouldspendmoretimestudyingrealobjectsthantakingpicturesofthem.3．Theunderlinedword“amassing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A．displaying B．collectingC．introducing D．remembering4．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A．Someskillstolearnfortakingpictures.B．People’sobsessionwithtakingpicturesanditsinfluence.C．Howpicturesremindusofourpast.D．Howtodealwithpicturesaftertakingtrips.B14、Johnnylivedwithhisparentsinasmalltown.Onedaytherewasanearthquakenearthetown.Manyhouseswerepulleddown.Everyonethoughtthattherewouldbeanotherearthquakesoon.Theywereworriedthatthesecondearthquakewouldbeworsethanthefirst.“WemustsendJohnnytoasafeplace.”Johnny’smothersaidtoherhusband.“Manyofourfriendsaresendingtheirchildrentorelativesinothertowns.”“We’llsendhimtomybrother,Peter,”Johnny’sfathersaid.“Helivesalongwayaway.Johnnywillbesafewithhim.”HetelephonedJohnny’suncle,Peter,andaskedhimifhewouldletJohnnylivewithhim.“He’sagoodboy,”hesaid,“hewon’tgiveyouanytrouble.”“Allright,”Johnny’sunclesaid,“butIcan’tbeaccustomedtostayingwithkidsatthismoment.Ienjoylivingaveryquietandpeacefullife.”“Youwon’tknowJohnny’sinthehouse,”hisfathertoldhim.SoJohnny,whowasfive,wenttolivewithhisuncle.Twodayslater,Johnny’sparentsreceivedaletterfromPeter.Itsaid,“Iamreturningthechild.Ican’tstandhim.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedwords“beaccustomedto”inthepassagemostprobablymeans____.A．stickto B．beusedto C．besureabout2．Johnnyandhisparentslived______.A．inasmalltown B．onthefarm C．inthecountryside3．Johnny’sparentssenthimawaybecause______.A．theydidn’twantJohnnytogethurtB．PeterwantedtoprotectJohnnyC．allthechildreninthetownmovedtoPeter’stown4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Petercouldn’tstandJohnny.B．Thefive-year-oldJohnnywasawell-behavedboy.C．UnclePeterdidn’tlikeanoisylife.5．“_______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A．There’snoearthquake.B．Pleasesendmeanearthquake.C．Pleasesendsomefood.C15、Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchesshowthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents,Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsocialgroups.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.1．Youmayhaveagoodmemoryandlearnbetterifyou_______.A．eatbreakfasteverymorningB．haveagoodsleepC．takeawalkeverydayD．joinasocialgroup2．Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you’dbetter________.A．inviteyourfriendtoamealB．makesomethingwithyourfriendsC．becomeamemberofasocialgroupD．haveahobby3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymorning,you’llbefat.B．Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.C．Tojoinasocialgrouphelpsyouhaveahealthybody.D．Havingahobbyisthebestwaytorelax.4．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A．studentsatschoolB．peoplewhodon’tlikerunningC．studentswhoneverhavebreakfastD．peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaystoImproveYourHealthB．ReasonsforKeepingHealthyC．GoodHabitsD．BreakfastandExerciseD16、StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare________.A．modernB．popularC．beautifulD．wonderful2．IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you’dbettergetthereat________.A．7:30amB．7:45amC．8:00amD．8:10am3．WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A．Thecitycenter.B．TheRomanBaths.C．Stonehenge.D．Thebusstation.4．HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A．54£.B．98£.C．103£.D．108£.5．Wheremaytheinformationappear?A．Inabook.B．Inanewspaper.C．OnTV.D．OntheInternet.E17、Ourlittleboycameuptohismotheroneeveningwhileshewascookingsupper,andhandedherapieceofpaperwithsomewordswrittenon.Andthisiswhatitsaid:Forcuttingthegrassinthegarden$5.00Forcleaningupmybedroomthisweek$1.00Forgoingtothestoreforyou$0.50Forbaby-sittingmykidbrotherwhileyouwentshopping$2.25Fortakingouttherubbish$1.00Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00Totalowed(欠):$14.75Afterreading,hismotherthoughtforawhile.Thenshepickedupthepen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote:FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme—freeForthenightsanddaysIworriedaboutyou—freeForthetoys,clothes,food—freeForalltheloveI’vegivenyou—freeThenwithtearsinhiseyes,oursonlookedstraightupathismotherandsaid,“Mom,Iloveyou.”Andhetookthepenandwrote:“PAIDINFULL”.1．Theboyhandedthepieceofpapertohismotherinthe________oneevening.A．kitchenB．storeC．bedroomD．garden2．Fortakingouttherubbish,theboyaskedhismotherfor___________.A．$5.00B．$0.50C．$1.00D．$0.253．Theboy’smotherpaid____________intheend.A．$10.75B．$12.75C．$14.75D．nothing4．Theboydidalotofchoresexcept_________.A．cleaninguphisroomB．cuttingthegrassinthegardenC．doingsomeshoppingD．cookingsupperinthekitchen5．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A．theboyisthewriter’sonlychildB．theboyneveraskedhismotherformoneyC．theboy’smotherboughttoysforhimD．theboy’smotherpaidhimallmoneyheaskedfoF18、VirusspreadsworldwideLastFriday,thelargestvirusattackeveraffectedmorethan200,000computersinmorethan150countries.Theattackusedavirusthatlockedthecomputers’data.Theattackersaskforpaymenttounlockthecomputers.ComputersinorganizationsincludingtheBritishhealthcaresystem,theAmericancompanyFedExandRussia’sInteriorMinistryhavecaughtthevirus,calledWannaCry.ChineseyouthencouragedAsweallknow,thefutureofacountryliesinitsyouth.That’swhytheChinesegovernmentsetaplantoguideitsyouthtowardsbetterdevelopment.TheMiddleandLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan(2016-2025)cameoutonApril13,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.Intheplan,“youth”referstothoseagedfrom14to35.Theplancovers10areassuchaseducation,healthcare,cultureandsoon.MeetingofworldleadersTheworldwitnessedahistoricmomentastheleadersoftheworld’stoptwoeconomiesmetforthefirsttime.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingandUSPresident,DonaldTrump,madetheirfirstmeetingfromApril6to7atTrump’sMar-a-LagoresortinFlorida,US.It“setanactivedirectionforthefurtherdevelopmentofChina-USrelations”,saidXinhuaNewsAgency.WhilemeetingwithTrump,Xisaidthereare“athousandreasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andnoreasontobreakit”.PhysicalbookspreferredWithsmartphonesande-readersbecomingmorecommon,somehaveworriedthatthedaysofpaperbooksarenumbered.Butasarecentsurveyshowed,traditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.AccordingtoastudyinAmerica,themainreasonswerethatwhenreadinge-books,studentsareeasilydistracted.Somealsoendedupwithheadachesorpainfuleyes.Inaddition,printbookscanbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.1．WhatisWannaCry?A．aBritishhealthcaresystem B．AChineseyouthdevelopmentplanC．Avirusthatspreadsworldwide D．Ameetingbetweentwowordleaders2．WhydidTheChinesegovernmentsetTheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan?A．TodeveloptheChina-USrelations. B．ToguidetheyouthtowardsbetterdevelopmentC．Toencouragetheyouthtoreadmore D．TohelpalltheChinesepeoplelivebetter.3．WhatdidXiJinpingmeanbysaying“athousandreasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andnoreasontobreakit”.A．AgoodrelationshipareverynecessarytobothcountriesB．BothcountriesshouldfindmorereasonstodeveloptheChina-USrelations.C．TomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,thetwocountriesshouldfindathousandreasons.D．TomaketheChina-USrelationshipworkisn’teasy4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytraditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreadersaccordingtoasurveyinAmerica?A．Studentsareeasilydistractedwhilereadinge-books.B．Smartphonesande-readersarebecomingmorecommon.C．Printbookscanbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.D．Somestudentsmaygetaheadacheorpainfuleyesafterreadinge-books.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlancovers10areas.B．IntheChineseYouthDevelopmentPlan,the“Youth”refersthoseagedfrom14-35.C．ChinesePresidentXiJinpingstayedatTrump’sMar-a-LagoresortinFloridafortwodays.D．ThevirusWannaCryaffectedover20,000computersinmorethan150countries.Ⅴ.书面表达19、你或你身边的同学是否也和Carnegie有着相似的经历呢？假设你校将举行一场主题为“失败乃成功之母”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1.描述你或同学的一次类似的经历；2.谈谈你或同学在这次经历中的收获（至少两点）。作文要求：1.不能照