八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷（人教山西版）

八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷第一卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()6.A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.()7.A. B. C.()8.A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.()9.A.Thebestrestaurant. B.Thebestclothesstore.C.Thebestmovietheater.()10.A.Hecan'tstandthemovie.B.Hedidn'tseethemovie.C.Helovesthemovie.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11.Whendidtheymakethesurvey?A.Lastterm. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastweek.()12.What'sthetopicofthesurvey?A.Waysofrelaxingonweekends.B.WaysoflearningEnglish.C.Waysofrelaxingafterclass.()13.What'sthepercentageofstudentswholikereading?A.10%. B.20%. C.30%.()14.HowdoesTonyliketorelax?A.Byswimming. B.Byreadinganddoingsports.C.Bydoinghousework.()15.Whydon'tsomestudentsrelaxthemselves?A.Becausetheyaretoolazy. B.Becausetheyhavenotime.C.Becausetheyhavenomoney.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。CityWalkPopularity(流行)·Moreandmoreyoungpeoplenowenjoytakingawalkaroundthecity.·About16.________percentofthepeoplebornafter2000areinterestedinit.Activities·Theygotodifferentplaces,takesomephotos,listentothepeopleandtakepartinsome17.________activities.Reasons·Travelerscanvisitfamousplacesandseepeople'slivesinthecity18.________.·Forpeoplelivinginthecity,it'sagoodchance(机会)tofindsomethingnewaroundthem.·It'shealthyforpeople's19.________andbody.·People20.________happinesswiththeirfriendsastheywalktogether.第二卷笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)Intoday'sEnglishclass,LuXi,astudentinourclass,saysthatshedoesn'thaveatalentforstudyinglanguages,__26____shethinksherdeskmatelearnsEnglishveryfast,butitisdifficultforher.AllstudentslookatourEnglishteacherquietlyand__27____ananswer.Ms.Chen,ourEnglishteacher,saystotheclass,“Youweresuccessfulatlearningalanguage—Chinese,andyoucanspeakChineseverywell.Soallofyouhaveatalentforlearninglanguages.Infact,practiceismore__28____thantalentwhenwelearnlanguages.Weallknowthat‘Practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧).'isaverypopularsayingbothinChineseandEnglish.Itmeansthatifyouwanttolearn__29____new,youhavetopracticeitmanytimes,andthenyoumayrememberwhatyoulearn.Also,wecansaythemoreyouknowaboutsomething,the__30____youcandoit.”“Ithinkso，”LuXi'sdeskmatestandsupandsays.“WhenIwanttolearnsomenewwordsbyheart,Imustreadthemagainandagaintorememberthem.Sometimesitwilltakemealotoftime,butonceIremember,Icanusethem__31____.”Ms.Chensmilesandsays,“That'sright.Lookatyourbook.We'lllearnalongEnglishstory.It__32____sodifficultforustolearnitwell.Butafterwereadthestorymanytimes,wecantellittoothers.Atthesametime,wecanrememberthestoryandgetimportant__33____bytellingit.Englishstudymeansthatyoumustpracticemoreandmore.ThesewordsfromMs.Chenareveryhelpfultous.Iwillkeepthesentence“Practicemakesperfect.”inmymind.()26.A.so B.because C.although()27.A.waitfor B.findout C.talkabout()28.A.enjoyable B.important C.educational()29.A.nothing B.everything C.something()30.A.better B.less C.worse()31.A.freely B.loudly C.luckily()32.A.smells B.tastes C.seems()33.A.culture B.information C.service七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Everyonehasfriends.Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Youcanknowmoreaboutfriends.A.Howtokeepoldfriends.B.Whatfriendsare.C.Thewaystomakenewfriends.D.Differentkindsoffriends.E.Whyfriendsareimportant.34.________Friendsarepeopleyouknowwellandlike.Theycanbedifferentkindsofpeople.Someofthemmaybeoutgoing.Somemaybequiet.Butthey'reallthepeopleyouliketospendtimewith.35.________Friendsareimportantinyourlife.Theycanmakeyourlifeinteresting,giveyouadviceandhelpyouindifficulttime.Lifeisgoingtobehardandboringifyoudon'thaveanyfriends.36.________Indifferenttimeandplaces,youhavedifferentkindsoffriends.Whenyouplaysports,youmayhaveafriendwhooftenplayswithyou.Whenyoufeelsad,youmayhaveafriendwhocancomfortyou.37.________Agoodwaytomakefriendsistodosomeactivitieswithothers.Youcanjoinsomeclubsorsportsteams.Andifyouwanttolearnsomething,youcantakeaclass.Thereyoucanmeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.38.________Oldfriendsareimportanttoyoubecausetheyknowyoubetter.Agoodwaytokeepyouroldfriendsistoaskthemtoyourbirthdaypartiesandthatkindofthings.BHotels：1.Shangri­LaHotel:Itisarounda30­minutedrivefromHarbinAirport.2.SofitelHotel:Ithasdeliciouslocal(当地的)foodandanindoorheatedpool.Traveltips：1.InHarbin,thewintertemperaturewillbefrom­25℃to­10℃.Pleasetakesomewarmclothes.2.Drinklotsofwater.ItisverydryinHarbin.()39.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inadiary. B.Onamap. C.Inanewspaper.()40.Howcanvisitorscontact(联系)thecompany?A.Bysendingane­mail. B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Byvisitingthecompany.()41.WhatshouldbeintheblankofDay3?A.Enjoyskiing. B.Makesculptures.C.Watchwinterswimming.()42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanonlyskionDay4.B.You'dbetterdrinkmorewaterinHarbin.C.Shangri­LaHotelhasdeliciouslocalfood.()43.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodobywritingthispassage?A.ToshowhowbeautifulHarbinis.B.ToaskmorepeopletovisitHarbin.C.Toshowanewwayoftravelling.CDearClaire，I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmylifeafterIbecameastudentinGradeEight.Ihavemorehomeworkthanbefore.Somylifeisfulleveryday.Igooutforawalkwithmyparentseverydayafterdoingmyhomework.AndItakepianolessonstwiceaweekandplaybasketballthreetimesaweek.IhardlyeverwatchTVorplaycomputergamesbecauseIamtoobusy.Howaboutyou?Areyouthesameasme?Yours，MarkDearMark，I'mhappytohearyouhavesuchafulllife.Ihavelesshomework,butI'malsoverybusy.I'mlearningswingdanceandIneedtotakelessonsfourtimesaweekafterschool.AndIalsohelpmymotherwithhouseworkeveryday.Iruninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Theykeepmymindclearandmybodyhealthy.That'swhatIdoinmyfreetime.Yours，Claire()44.HowisMark'slifenow?A.Busy. B.Boring. C.Wonderful.()45.WhatdoesMarkhardlyeverdoinhiseverydaylife?A.Takepianolessons. B.WatchTV. C.Doexercise.()46.WhatlessonsdoesClairetakeafterschool?A.Pianolessons. B.Chesslessons.C.Dancelessons.()47.WhatdoesClairedotokeephermindclearandbodyhealthy?A.Shehelpshermotherwithhousework.B.Shedoesmuchhomework.C.Sherunsanddances.()48.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.WhatMarkandClairedointheschool.B.WhyMarkandClairearesobusyeveryday.C.WhereMarkandClairegoafterschool.D请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。有一项为多余项。LiuKaiisfromTaiyuan,Shanxi.Hedrovetoworkinthepast.Afterseeingmorepeopleridingtowork,hestoppeddriving.49.________Althoughhespendsmoretimegoingtowork,hefeelsbetterthanever.Liuridesonthebicycle­onlyroadalongtheFenheRivereveryday.RidingbicyclesisagoodwaytoprotecttheEarth.50.________“WhenIsitonabicycle,Ifeelgreat，”hesaid.Heenjoysthebeautifultreesandflowerswhileriding.NowridingbicycleshasbecomepopularagaininChina.In2019,abicycle­onlyroadopenedinBeijing.The6.5­km­longroadhasnotrafficlights(交通灯).Thewholejourneytakeslessthan30minutes.51.________Everyday,thereare4，000to6，000bicycletripsonthisroad.Othercitiesalsobuiltbicycle­onlyroads,likeWuhanandFuzhou.52.________Theimprovement(改进)oftheroadsisoneofthereasons.Andthebetterlivingenvironment(环境)isanother.Therewasmuchairpollution(污染)inautumnandwinterbefore.53.________Nowmorethan100millionpeopleinChinaoftenridebicycles.There'snodoubtthatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoininthefunofridingbicycles.A.Helikesridingbicycles.B.Nowheridesabiketowork.C.It'salsoagoodwaytoexercise.D.Buttheairismuchfreshertoday.E.Whydoesridingbicyclesbecomepopularagain?F.RidingtoworkisfasterthangoingtoworkbybusorsubwayinBeijing.E请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。OnJune2nd,2024,weasked1，000youngChinesepeopleaboutwhattheythoughtofscience.Wealsowantedpeopletorememberthecountry's8thNationalScienceandTechnologyWorkers'Day(第八届全国科技工作者日)onMay30th.Herearetheresults.Fromtheresults,weknowthatmoreandmoreyoungstudentsseescientistsastherolemodels,suchasDengJiaxian,YuanLongping,ZhongNanshan,andsoon.Andyoungpeoplecangetscientificknowledge(科学知识)indifferentways.LiHaoisa15­year­oldboy.“WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeagreatscientistlikeNanRendong,theFatherofFAST，”hesaidseriously.54.WhatpercentoftheyoungChinesepeopledonotseescientistsastheirrolemodels?_________________________________________________________________55.Howmanypeoplegetscientificknowledgethroughbooks?_________________________________________________________________56.Whichwaydothemostpeopleusetogetscientificknowledge?_________________________________________________________________57.WhoisthefatherofFAST?_________________________________________________________________58.Doyouwanttolearnscientificknowledge?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。Therearesomanywaystoexercise,bothaloneandwithfriends.Team(团队)sportsareoneofthebestways.Andtherearesomanyofthemtotry!Forexample,youcanjoininthepopular59.________，suchasbasketballandfootball.Youcanalsotakepartinanunusualsportlikebaseball.Whenyouplayateamsport,therewill60.________alotofpracticeandgames.Asamemberoftheteam,youmustkeeppracticing61.________otherteammates,becausealltheteammatesshouldplaytogether.Teamsportsshouldbefriendlygames.Ithinkthefriendshipismoreimportantthanwinninggames.Whenyoulose,makesuretoshowyourgoodsportsmanship.Don'tshoutatotherplayers62.________teamsifyoulose.Therewillbemoregamesforyoutotakepartin,sojustpracticeandtryagainlater.Youcanmakealotoffriendsandlearnalotaboutgamesandotherpeoplefromteamsports.That's63.________teamsportsaremoreinterestingthandoingsomethingalone.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。方框中有两个词为多余项。much,minute,have,health,good,find,he,loud,leave,one,time,realTherewasatrader.Hewasfamousforhisgoodcharacter.Oneday,somepeoplefromotherplaceswantedtobuy64.________diamonds(钻石).Theygavethetraderagoodprice,buthesaidNOtothem.Theythoughtthatthetradermightaskfor65.________money,sotheygavehimtwice,thenthree66.________，asmuchastheycouldgive.Butthetraderstillrefused(拒绝).Theywereverysadanddecided67.________.Totheirsurprise,afew68.________later,thetraderaskedthemtolookatthediamonds.Besides,heevensaid,“I'llonlywantthe69.________priceyougave.”“WhydidyousayNOtousatfirst？”theyaskedinsurprise.“Whenyoucame，”thetradersaid,“myfather70.________thekeytothediamondboxandhewassleepingatthatmoment.Athisage,ashorthourofsleepis71.________goodforhim.Ididn'twanttowakehimup.”Thesepeoplewereallmovedbyhiswords,andgavehimthe72.________wishes,“Wehopeyourparentscouldbe73.________everyday.Andyourchildrenwilldothesametoyouasyouhavedonetoyourfather.”九、书面表达(15分)今年的国庆假期你是怎样度过的？下图是某校八年级两个班的学生关于国庆假期活动的统计结果。其中，待在家里的人数占64%，帮助祖父母务农的人数占10%。请你写一篇英语短文，在第二段中简要说明图表内容，在第三段中讲述你的国庆假期是如何度过的。要求：词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。TheResultsofActivitiesonNationalDayHolidays参考词汇：◆didhomework,studiedforthetest,helpedwithhousework…◆wenttothemovies,wentcamping,haddinnerwithfriends…◆fedsomesheep,learnedaboutfarming,pickedsometomatoes…Wedidasurveyamong100studentsabouttheiractivitiesonNationalDayholidays.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________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参考答案听力材料：一、1.W:WheredidyougoonNewYear'sDay?M:IwenttoWutaiMountainwithmyparents.2.W:Canyoutellmewhatthebestwaytokeephealthyis?M:Ithinkswimmingisthemosthelpful.3.M:CanyouplaythepianoaswellasyourbrotherTom,Alice?W:Yes,Ican.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.4.M:IlikewatchingmoviesinSunCinema.W:Metoo.Wecansitcomfortablythere.5.W:Whydoyoulikecomedies?M:Becausetheyarefunnyandtheycanmakemehappy.二、6.M:Alice,youplaythepianosowell.Howlongdoyoupracticeeveryday?W:Fromsixtonineafterschool.Q:HowmanyhoursdoesAlicepracticethepiano?7.W:Howdoyoulikethisbook,Tom?M:Ilikeitsomuch.It'sveryinteresting.Q:WhatdoesTomthinkofthebook?8.W:Rick,howoftendoyouusetheInternet?M:Youknow,IstayatschoolfivedaysaweekandIhavetogobackonSundayafternoon.SoIcanuseitonlyonSaturday.Q:HowoftendoestheboyusetheInternet?9.W:Hi!IwanttogototheMovieWorld.Ithasthebiggestscreens.M:Andithasthemostcomfortableseats.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?10.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?M:Ineversawamoreexcitingone.Q:Whatdoestheboymean?三、M:I'mTony,astudentofClass1,Grade8.Lastweek,ourclassmadeasurveyamongallthestudentsinmyclassonwaystorelaxafterclass.Differentstudentshavedifferentwaystorelaxafterclass.Amongthem,15%ofthestudentsliketowatchTV.10%oftenplaycomputergamesorchatonlinewiththeirfriends.30%likereadingallkindsofbooks,and20%ofthemkeepdoingphysicalexercise.Butsomestudentshavenotimetorelaxthemselves.Asforme,Ilikereadinganddoingsportstorelax,becauseIcanimprovemyselfbyreadinganddoingsportscankeepmehealthy.四、Howcanyoulearnaboutacity?Thecitywalkmightbeagreatway.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplenowenjoytakingawalkaroundthecity.About93percentofthepeoplebornafter2000areinterestedinit.Theygotodifferentplaces,takesomephotos,listentothepeopleandtakepartinsomeenjoyableactivities.Whydoyoungpeoplelikethecitywalk?Itisnotonlyfortravelersbutalsoforpeopleinthecity