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2021年山东省中考模拟黄金卷(三)

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,满分为120分,考试用时100分钟。答题前,请考生务

必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、

姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需

改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上

题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分

I.读音选词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

1.Weliveina__________/pi:s/world.

A.peaceB.planC.pastD.pet

2.Shehadabig__________/smail/onherface.

A.seatB.saltC.smileD.side

3.Ifyou__________/bfli:v/inyourselfyoucansucceed.

A.becomeB.beautyC.believeD.behind

4.My/'hsomtaon/isbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.

A.houseworkB.holidayC.hardlyD.hometown

5.Welovedthefoodsomuch,__________/i'spefbli/thefishdishes.

A.everydayB.easilyC.especiallyD.enjoyable

n.选择填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

6.ItriedtocallPeteup,butthe________fromthephonewasnothis.

A.voiceB.throatC.musicD.noise

7.——Dideveryonelistencarefullyduringthemeeting?

—Yes.________talked.Allofthemkeepsilentandtakenotes.

A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody

8.Smokinginthelibraryis________therules.Youmustgosomewhereelseifyouwanttosmoke.

A.onB.withC.amongD.against

9.—How________theartistis!

一Yes.Hecanalwaysthinkofsomethingnew.

A.commonB.carefulC.helpfulD.creative

10.一Ican'tgetgoodgrades.WhatshouldIdo?

—Listentotheteacher________inclass.Ithinkitisimportant

A.loudlyB.carefullyC.comfortablyD.slowly

11.—TheTokyo2020Olympicswon'tbecanceledbutwillbeforoneyear.

I'veheardaboutthat.ItwillopenonJuly23,2021.

A.calledoffB.putoffC.turnedoffD.cutoff

12.—Whoteaches________toplaytheviolin?

—Dora.Sheisafriendof________.

A.you;mineB.you;myC.your;mineD.your;me

13.—Betty,doyoulikehavinglessonsonlineorintheclassroom?

一________.Eachofthemhasitsadvantages.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.None

14.Thetoysarereallyold,________Istillwanttokeepthem.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

15.—Ifeeltiredthesedaystoprepareourfinaltest.

—Whynot________somemusic?Itcanmakeyou_________・

A.listento;torelaxB.listento;relaxC.listeningto;relaxD.listeningto;torelax

16.—haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWeChat?

一SinceIfinishedmyhomework.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

17.tocomeearliernexttime?

A.WouldyoulikeB.WouldyoumindC.CouldyoupleaseD.Couldyoumind

18.Don'twastetimeanymore,________youwillregretlater.

A.orB.butC.andD.then

19._deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

20.一Zoe,whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestadvantageofshoppingonline?

—AtleastIspendmuchtimegoingfromshoptoshop.

A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

21.—Whyareyouunhappy?

—Ialwaysnottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.

A.was;warningB.am;warningC.am;warnedD.was;wamed

22.—Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme,WangLin?

一Sure.

A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit

C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit

23.—Haveyoudecided?

-Notquitesureyet,maybethebeachinLosAngeles.

A.whenyouaregoingonholidayB.whereyouaregoingonholiday

C.whoyouaregoingonholidaywithD.howlongyouaregoingtostaythere

24.一LinYue,you'vebeeninFranceforaboutamonth.Howisitgoing?

-Notbad.Istillmakesomemistakesintablemanners,itdoesn'ttroubleme.

A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.Although

25.—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethecompetition.

_Iamsureyoucanmakeit.

A.Takeiteasy.B.Noway!C.Itsoundscool.D.Takecare!

HI.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Itwasnearlydark.Thesunwasdropping26themountainsfaraway.LittleTomcameback

homewithhisheaddown,lookingreallysad.

"What'sthematter,Tom?27isyourtrip?”hismotheraskedwithabigsmile."Ifailed,Mom.

28themountainwassohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillwentahead.ButIfelt

verytiredanditwassolatethatIhadto29Tomcriedloudly.uItdoesn'tmatter.Asweknow,you

areonly14yearsoldafterall.Youwillhaveanother30hismothersaid."But,standingatthetop

ofthemountainismydream!”Tomsaid.

Hisfathercameoverandasked,“Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothe31?”“Sure.

Therewerealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad.^^Tom32,“andthereweremanybirds

singinginthetrees,andthesoundwas33"Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature,mydear?”hisfather

asked."Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,andthegreentreesmadesuchanice34Tom

answered.t4Didyounoticeotherpeopleontheway?”hisfatherasked."Yes.Alittlegirl35her

motherhappily.^^Tomanswered."That's36!"hisfathersmiledandsaid,"Pleaseremember,my

boy.Itisnotthemostimportantthingtoachievewhatyou37.Althoughyoudidn'treachthe___

38ofthemountain,infact,youhavealreadygotalotontheway.”

Itis39thatnoteverygoal(目标)willbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwitha(n)40

success,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulsightisontheway!

26.A.downB.upC.ofD.from

27.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

28.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Unless

29.A.comeonB.comeoutC.comebackD.comeup

30.A.resultB.methodC.chanceD.idea

31.A.mountainB.roadC.tripD.home

32.A.refusedB.repliedC.requiredD.repeated

33.A.loudB.lowC.noisyD.sweet

34.A.pictureB.wayC.mountainD.adventure

35.A.facedB.foundC.feltD.followed

36.A.differentB.perfectC.enoughD.possible

37.A.believeB.expectC.knowD.imagine

38.A.topB.footC.middleD.side

39.A.goodB.badC.trueD.wrong

40.A.interestingB.surprisingC.beautifulD.awful

IV.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Helen:Hi,Frank.Whatareyoudoinghere?Frank:

Helen:What?

Frank:Atoyplane._________________________

Helen:Wow,thafsgreat.Youcanmaketoysbyyourself.Doyousellthem?Frank:

No.SometimesIgivethemtomyfriends.

Helen:Itlookssodifficult.__________________________

Frank:Myuncletaughtmealot.Doyoulikeit?Icanteachyou.Helen:

Really?________________________

41.

A.Itissunnyandhot.B.Itwasraininghard.

C.I'mmakingaplane.D.We'reeatingdinner.

42.

A.Youdon'tneedthem.B.Shewillgettheretomorrow.

C.Wecameherebyplane.D.Ilikemakingallkindsoftoys.

43.

A.Isellitfortwodollars.B.Letmepayforit.

C.Wedon'thavemoney.D.Idoitjustforfun.

44.

A.Whatdidheteach?B.Howdidyoulearnit?

C.Wherearethetoys?D.Doyouhaveanuncle?

45.

A.Thaf11begreat!B.Hereyouare.

C.That'stoobad!D.I'mafraidnot.

V阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳

答案。

A

Doyoufeelitiscloudy?Thesecoolapps(应用程序)mayhelplightenupyourdays!

Doyouwanttolearnanotherlanguage?Youmightsay“Englishishardenough.Idon'twanttogo

throughthatagain.,,Relax,please.Learningaforeignlanguagedoesn'talwaysmeanyouhavetotake

endlessexams.TheappDuolingoisdifferent.Ithelpsyoumemorizenewwordsandgrammarincreative

ways.Thereareonlinelessons,gamesandinterestingexercises.Forexample,oneexerciseasksyoutoput

wordsintherightordertomakeasentence.Duolingooffersthefollowinglanguages:English,French,

Spanish,German,Italian,Portuguese,Irish,Dutch,DanishandSwedish.Chooseoneyoulikeandtryit

out!

duolinqo

Somanyappscanhelpyouwhenyougetlost.ButSuibianzoudoessomethingnew.Areyouhungry?

Simplyclickonthe“restaurant“buttonandholdyourphoneindifferentdirections.Theappwillusethe

cameraonyourphonetoshowthestreetviewmap.Theappwillgiveyouthedirections,walkingdistances

andtimeittakestogetthere.Youcanfindalmosteverythingnearby,liketoilets,touristspots,hotels,

supermarketsandcinemas.

Almosteverysmartphonehasamusicapp.Butanoldplaylistmightstarttogetboring.DoubanFM

willsurpriseyou!Itdoesn'thaveaplaylist.Songsjustkeepplayingonebyone.Youdon'tknowwhatthe

nextsongwillbe.Youcanusethe“heart","trash"and"skip"buttons.Theymarkthesongsyoulike,don't

likeandwanttocutshort.DoubanFMalsohasdifferentchannels.Youcanchoosethemusicforoutdoor

activities,workorstudyingdependingonyourmood.

46.Duolingoisanappusedto.

A.learnlanguagesB.findrestaurants

C.listentomusicD.chooseoutdooractivities

47.Suibianzoucanofferusers.

@theplacestheywanttogoto

②thepriceofthefoodtheyorder

③thetimetheyneedtogetsomewhere

@thedistancetheywalktosomeplace

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④

48.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“playlist"isinChinese.

A.电视剧B,清单C.演出剧目表D.播放列表

49.Whatdothesethreeappshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallhelpfulforhealth.B.Theyallhavetheirownadvantage.

C.Theyareallgoodforenvironment.D.Theyallneedtobepaidbyusers.

50.Thepassageisproperlya(n).

A.diaryB.novelC.e-mailD.ad

B

Iwasstandinginthecheckout(结账)linebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenit

washerturntopay,thecashier(收车艮员)greetedhowshewasdoing.Thewomansaid,“Notsogood.My

husbandjustlosthisjobandmysonisill.Thetruthis,Idon'tknowhowI'mgoingtogetthroughthe

holidays.^^Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps.

Myheartached.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.ShouldIoffertopayforherfood?Ididnot-yet.

Andthewomanleftthestore.AsIwalkedintotheparkinglot,Isawthewoman,andIremembered

somethinginmypursethatcouldhelpher.

“Excuseme,"Isaid,couldn'thelpoverhearing(无意听到)whatyousaidtothecashier.Itsounds

likeyou'regoingthroughareallyhardtime.Tdliketogiveyousomething."Ihandedheracard.Whenthe

womanreadonlytwowords"YouMatter(你是重要的)"onthecard,shebegantocry.Throughhertears,

shesaid,46Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.^^

Iwasalittlestartled(受惊吓的).“Oh,woulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?”Afterwehugged,Iwalked

backtomycarandbegantocrytoo.Yes,everyoneisveryimportanttothosewholoveyou.

Afewweeksearlier,afriendgavemeacardwiththesamewordsasIgotintotrouble.WhenIread

thewords,Iwasdeeplytouched.Icamehomeandorderedmyownboxof“YouMatter”cardsandstarted

sharingthemtoo.

51.Whathappenedtothewoman'shusband?

A.Hedied.B.Hewasill.C.Hehadnojob.D.Hegotlost.

52.Theunderlinedphrase“getthrough,,meansinChinese.

A.完成B.熬过C.读完D.用完

53.Thewritertohelpthepoorwoman.

A.paidforherfoodB.gavehersomemoney

C.gaveheranencouragingcardD.didnothing

54.Thewritercriedbecause.

A.hewastouchedby"Youmatter^^B.thewoman'scrying

C.hehadnothinginhispurseD.hefeltsorrytohearthewoman'sstory

55.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe

A.AnunluckywomanB.ThekindcashierC.AwarmhugD.Amagicalcard

C

TheInternetisaplacewherewecantalkfreely.Butitisalsoaplacewherewepaylittleattention

towhetherornotourlanguageabilityisbecomingpoorer.

AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDaily,morethan76percentofyoungpeopleinChina

saidtheyfelttheirChineselanguageskillshaveweakened.Theydon'tusedifficultrhetoricaltechnique(修

辞手法)asoftenanymore.ItisbelievedthatdigitaltechnologyandInternetemojis(表’情符号)have

changedtheircommunicationhabits.

Forexample,directexpressionisthepreferredwaytocommunicateonline.Whenoneseessomething

funny,onewillsimplytype“hahaha“orusethe"cry-laugh"emoji,BeijingYouthDailyreported.Also,

“copyandpaste(粘贴)“cultureisgettingpopular.PeoplesimplypickupexpressionsfromtheInternet

withoutmuchthought.Manybegintouseafixedsetofsentencepatterns,suchas“Wheneveryoudisagree

witheachother,you

CaiXiaojia(notherrealname),ateacherfromFuzhou,toldChinaYouthDailythatwordsingeneral

arebeingusedless.Forexample,peoplecansharephotosonlinewithlittleneedforwordstodescribe

them.

Ifthistrend(趋势)continues,itcouldinfluenceourwayofthinking,People'sDailyreported.When

weuseexpressionswithoutthinking,itmeanswehavebecometoolazytoexpressourrealfeelings.If

teenagersadoptcasual(不正式的)methodsofexpressionlikeemojis,theycouldlosetheabilitytouse

wordsproperly.

Toimproveourlanguageskills,expertssuggestthatweshouldtrytothinkindependentlyanddevelop

ourownlanguagelogic(逻辑).Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldreadmoreworksofliterature(文学).

“Keepusingdifferentwordstoshowyourownfeelings,saidShenXiaolong,aprofessorintheChinese

departmentatFudanUniversity.

56.WhatdoesthesurveybyChinaYouthDailyshow?

A.About76percentofChinesepeoplearelosingtheirlanguageskills.

B.OverthreequartersofyoungChinesepeoplethinktheirlanguageskillshaveweakened.

C.Rhetoricaltechniqueisbecominglessimportantinthedigitalera(电子时代).

D.YoungChinesepeopledon'tneedtousewordstodescribephotostheyposted.

57.WhatdoParagraphs3and4mainlytellus?

A.Whatpeople'snewcommunicationhabitsare.

B.WhichphrasesaremostpopularontheInternet.

C.Whyyoungpeoplelikeusingemojis.

D.Whereyoungpeoplelearnnewexpressions.

58.Ifteenagerscontinuetousethedirectexpressionsandemojis,peoplecouldbecome.

A.goodatthinkingcreativelyB.unabletousewordsproperly

C.lessinterestedintalkingwithothersD.satisfiedwiththeirlaziness

59.Theunderlinedword“adopt”inParagraph6means64

A.suggestB.useC.needD.describe

60.Whatcanwedotoimproveourlanguageskills?

A.Thinklikeanadult.

B.Stopusingemojis.

C,Readworksofliterature

D.Usedifficultlanguage.

非选择题部分

VI..选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

old;read;book;into;the

AgroupofrubbishcollectorsinTurkey(土耳其)arerecyclingthebooksthatpeoplehavethrown

away.Theyhavecreatedamobilelibrarysincelastyear.Thelibraryisinsideatruckthattoursschoolsin

61.countryside.Thereareover9,000books.Thebooksaredivided62.20kinds,includingmedicalcare,

sciencetechnology,historyandsoon.Theyhopetocreateagreaterpassion(激情)forreading63.in

children.

ThelibraryhasgotlotsofattentioninTurkey.PeoplefromTurkeyaresendingtheir64.bookstothe

libraryallthetime.Awomanworkinginthemobilelibrarysaid"Theinterestisgrowing.Eachdaythe

guestscomeheretoborrowbooksorhaveaquiettimeto65.JThedirectorofthelibrarysaid.MWehave

bookshereforkidsaged4to10.Wehopethatitwilldeveloptheirloveforbooks."

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每

词限用一次)。

useasknotdocontrolfind

Whenyouarebusydoingpilesofmathhomework,haveyoueverstoppedandthoughtaboutone

question:whydoweneedtolearnallthismathanyway?

Ifsaninterestingquestion.Kidsaroundtheworld66.itforages.ForUSstudents,theymaygetthe

answerfromanewshowcalled“MathAlive!”.Ithas47interestingactivitiesdesignedtoteachkidshow

math67.inourlife.Forexample,atoneshowstation,visitorstestthetheorythataperson'sarmspan(臂展)

equalstheperson'sheight.Atanotherstation,mathskillshelpvisitors68.theNASArobotoutsideaspace

stationvirtually(虚拟的).Bydoingsuchactivities,kidslearnwhymathisimportantinourlife.

Whereelsecanyoufindmathusedeveryday?Actually,ifyougodowndeepenoughintoanything,

you69.math.Thinkofsimplethings,likeclocks.Theytelltime,butonlyifyouknowhowtoreadthem.

Thatmeansusingmath.Howmuchlongeruntilschoolends?HowlongdidIsleeplastnight?That'sall

math.Whenyougoshopping,youdolotsofmath,too.

Evenwhenyou70.math,it'sallaroundyou.ThecomputeryouusetosurftheInternetisa

machinetodobinarymathveryfast.Thehouseyouliveinisdesignedbypeoplewhouselotsof

geometry(几何学).Soenjoymath,notfbrexams,butforthewonderfulworld'shelpstobuild.

VII改写句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。

71.TherearesomerestaurantsonBridgeStreet.(改为一般疑问句)

anyrestaurantsonBridgeStreet.?

72.TheytalkedaboutMary'shometowninclass.(就句子画线部分提问)

hometowntheytalkaboutinclass?

73.“Doyouenjoygrowingflowers?”IaskedAlice.(改写句子,句意不变)

IaskedAliceshegrowingflowers.

74.ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowsChina'sachievementsinthepastfiveyears.(改写句子,句

意不变)

ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowswhatChinainthepastfiveyears.

75.LaoShewrotethesearticlesaboutJinanin1931(改写句子,句意不变)

ThosearticlesaboutJinanbyLaoShein1931.

VHI.完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

76.请你告诉我银行在哪里好吗?

Couldyoupleasetellme?

77.我们坚信我们的中国梦一定会实现。

WebelieveourChinesedreamswill.

78.纸是由木头制成的。

Paperwood.

79.我认为未来将会有更少的被污染的河流。

Ithinktherepollutedriversinthefuture.

80.他过去住在一个小村庄里。

Heliveinasmallvillage.

IX.

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