新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

新疆维吾尔自治区（建设兵团）2020年初中学业水平考试

英语试题卷

考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。

2.满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。

第1卷（选择题）

第一部分听力测试

1.听力

A.听音选图

句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。

B.情景反应

听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

6.A.Sheismysister.B.Yes,sheis.C.She'snot

7.A.Hereyouare.B.No,itisn't.C.It'sacar.

8.A.Thanksalot.B.Seeyou.C.Nevermind

9.A.Allright.B.That'sOK.C.Filhaveanewjob.

10.A.Goodidea.B.Notbad.C.Mypleasure.

C.对话理解

听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两油。

11.WhatdoesErie'sfatherlooklike?

A.He'sshort.B.He'stall.C.He'skind.

12,Doestheboylikethebook?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C:Hebuysit.

13.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.

14.WhichT—shirtwillthemanbuy?

A.Theblueone.B.Theblackone.C.Thewhiteone.

15.HowoldisNick?

A.Sixty.B.Six.C.Sixteen.

D.短文理解

I.听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍o

16.WhichcitydidMarcusvisitinChina?

A.Guangzhou.B.Chengdu.C.Xiamen.

17.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthefood?

A.Bad.B.Awful.C.Verynice.

18.Marcusmetmany________inChina.

A.newfriendsB.doctorsC.workers

19.ManypeopleinthecitycouldspeakEnglish.

A.muchB.alittleC.lotsof

20.Marcuswilltryhisbesttolearn________.

A.cookingB.kungfuC.Chinese

第二部分语言知识运用

n.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答案

A

1.Don'tbenoisyinthereadingroom!

2.Whatcanyourpetdogdo?

3.Whenisyourbirthday?

4.Whatcoloristhecup?

5.What'swrongwithyou?

B

A.Red.

B.Ihaveaheadache.

C.Hecandance.

D.Sorry,Iwon't.

E.May1st.

山.单项选择

从A、B.C.D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。

6.一ThephotomakesmethinkoftriptoHangzhoulastyear.

—Yeah,wehadgreattimethere.

A.a;/B.an;theC.the;theD.the;a

7.—Idon'tknowhowtotheoldclothes.

一Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.

A.handinB.dealwithC.takeupD.cleanup

8.一Whydon1thedoctorsstoplunch?

Becausetheyarebusyapatient.

A.tohave;tosaveB.having:savingC.tohave;savingD.having;tosave

9.一Look,Cindy.Theflowersinourclassroomcomeoutinonenight.

一That'sfantastic!Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.They.nice.

A.smellsB.smellC.soundsD.sound

10.Mostoftheearth'ssurface.bywater.

A.iscoveredB.coversC.isgrownD.grows

11.一ThesongMyCountryandIisvery.inChina.

一Yes.ChineseliketosingthissongtoshowtheirloveofbeingChinese.

A.directB.clearC.popularD.correct

12.Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmostishowyouseeyourself.

A.drinksB.mattersC.caresD.minds

13.Myclassmateisjumpingsofar!I.believemyeyes.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

14.一Ithinkit'snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.

—Iagree.Sometimesit'seventhangrades.

A.moreimportantB.lessimportant

C.theleastimportantD.can't

15.—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?

一Sheaskedme.

A.whendoestheshopcloseB.wheredidIseethestyle

C.ifIpreferredthatorangedressD.whatelseIwillbuy

w.完型填空

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Heworkedhard

andoftenkepttheyard16withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves,and

I17pluck（拔）grass,allowingittogrowrapidly.Intheearly18inMarch,theleavesweregreenand

soft.Amonthlater,whentheleavesspreadquickly,Idiscoveredtheywerelikewildorchids（兰花）intheforest.

Asthesummercame,the“grass"reallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethoseforestorchids,19they

wereyellow,unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforestorchids.Ipickedoneflower,thenwenttofindafriendwho

studied20.Assoonasmyfriendsawitheaskedme21Ipickedit."It'samazing!1'He22

explained,"Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10,000dollarseach."

ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas23Afterawhilehesaidgently,hesawtheorchidintheyard

everyyear,buthethoughtitwascommongrass,sohealwayspluckedit.Hesaid,HIfIcould24itwould

flowerafewyearsbefore.0Yes,allofusmightmisssomerare（稀有的）orchidsinourownlives.Wedonrtgivethem

thetimetoflowertoprovetheirvalue.

Givetheugrass"timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya25toprovehisvalue.Don'tpluckaleaveofany

"grass"ornegate（否定）apersonrudelyandhowmany"rareorchids"wewillgetinourlives!

16.A.wildB.cleanC.dryD.dirty

17.A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.always

18.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

19.A.soB.butC.thenD.or

20.A.colorsB.riversC.seasonsD.plants

21.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.who

22.A.proudlyB.successfullyC.carelesslyD.excitedly

23.A.worriedB.suiprisedC.scaredD.relaxed

24.A.waitB.getC.takeD.make

25.A.treeB.yardC.flowerD.chance

V.阅读理解

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。

Karenhastwokids,aboyandagirl,DaveandNancy.Bothofthemareverylovely.Andtheboyloveshislittle

sisterverymuchbecausehethinkshemustprotecther.However,thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayand

neededsomeblood.Andthehospitalalsocouldn'tfindthesametypeofbloodforthegirl.ButKarenknewbothof

herkidshavethesametypeofblood.SoKarenaskedherson,"Wouldyouliketogiveyourbloodtoyoursister?1'

Daveagreedatonce.Aftertransferring(B)hisblood,theboyaskedhismother,"Mom,howlongcanIlivefrom

nowon?"Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelostsomeofhisblood.SoKarensaid

toherson,"Don'tworry,myson.Youwon'tdieifyoulosealittleblood."

"Really?HowlongcanIlive?"theboyaskedhismotheragain."Ithinkyoucanlivetobe100yearsold."smiled

hismother.Theboyliftedhisarmsandsaidhappily,"Well,pleasegivehalfof-mybloodtomylittlesister!Then

bothofuscanlive50years!"

26.Karenhastwolovelykids.

27.Thelittlegirlgotaseriousillness.

28.Davedidn'twanttogivebloodtohissister.

29.Nancythoughthewoulddiesoonaftershegotsomeblood.

30.Theboylovedhissisterverymuch.

B

根据表格内容，在A,B,C,D四个选项中选样一个正确答案。

AWildAnimalZoo

Comeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas...Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowest

prices.

Ticketprices:Adults:¥80

Children:¥40

Showtime;11:00a.m.—11:40a.m.

3:00p.m.—3:40p.m.

SundaysandSaturdays

Musicianswanted

Doyoulikemusic?

Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?

Canyousingordance?

Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.

PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents*SportsCenter.

SummerCamp

Doyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?

Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!

Dates:June7thtoJune16th

Price:¥1350

Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcomed.

MakeCakesbyYourself

YoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeand

sharethemwithyourfriends.

Time;12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.

FromMondaytoFriday

Tel;6025612

31.Mr.andMrs.GreenwithtwochildrenhavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo.

A.¥200B.¥240C,¥120D,¥160

32.IfAlicewantstojointheschoolmusicfestival,sheshouldcall.

A.6205612B,6201256C,6021256D,6025612

33.Jackisinterestedinclimbingmountains,hecangoto.

A.theWildAnimalZooB.theStudents'SportsCenter

C.theSummerCampD.theSweetHouse

34.YoucanatSweetHouse.

A.enjoyananimalshowB.gocamping

C.makecakesD.playthepiano

35.Wecanmakecakes.

A.at3:00p.m.—3:40p.m.onFridayB.at11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday

C.at12:30pm.—3:00p.m.onSaturdayD.at12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.onMonday

C

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

BeijingOperaisoneoftheChinesetraditionaldramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havinga

historyofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforma,mostlyfromthelocaldrama''Huiban'*.It

wasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.

Theatrical（喜居lj的）artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherin

onesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancing

partsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,including

BeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.

BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthe

firsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.

“Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittlebored,butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.Youwillbestrongly

attractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground.*'Thisishowonetraveler

describedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.

BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoy

BeijingOpera!

36.BeijingOperais.

A.unpopularinnorthChinaB.onlydevelopedfromthelocaldramauHuibann

C.amuchlargerChineseoperaformD.aChinesetraditionaldramaartform

37.AfterwatchingBeijingOperafbrthefirsttime,thetravelerfelt.

A.busyB.nervousC.interestedD.uneasy

38.Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphmeans.

A.BeijingOperaB.localdramas

C.anoperasingerD.amodernplay

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.BeijingOperaisakindofentertainment.

B.Anoperasingerneitherdancesnorspeaksonstageusually.

C.OnlyoldpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.

D.MeiLanfangwasthefirstonetointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners.

40.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisto.

A.askyoungpeopletolearnBeijingOperaB.tellussomethingaboutBeijingOpera

C.showwhyBeijingOperaispopularinEuropeD.introduceeverythingaboutforeignOpera

D

阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容究整

Longago,aspeoplegotolder,therewassomethingwrongwiththeirteethanditwouldbevery

painful.41

Laterpeoplelearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant,buttheydidn'thavetoothpaste（牙膏）atthattime.

42

About100yearsagosomeonefinallycreatedakindofcreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,thetoothpaste

tube（管子）wasinvented,sopeoplecouldpressthetoothpasterightontothetoothbrush!43Thearmygave

brushesandtoothpastetoallthesoldiers,andtheylearnedtobrushteethtwiceaday.Atthattimetoothpastetubes

weremadeofmetal.44

Todaythereareplentyoftoothpastechoices;lotsofcolorsandtastestochoosefrom,andsomekindsof

toothpastearemadejustforchildren.Whenyou'rechoosingakindoftoothpaste,makesureithasfluoride（氟化物）.

45Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youdon'tneedalotoftoothpaste:justpressoutabit.

A.Theyusedlemonjuice,saltorotherthingstocleantheirteeth.

B.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringtheWorldWarI.

C.Fluoridemakesyourteethstrongandhealthy.

D.Todaythey'remadeofsoftplasticandaremucheasiertouse!

E.Toavoidtoothache,theyhadtheirteethpulledout.

第n卷（非选择题）

vi.词汇

A.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

46.ThisisthettimeI'vebeentotheHeavenLakeafterIcameherein2018and2019.

47.Tomysurprise,SammadeadtostudyChinesemedicineinBeijing.

48.Weneedtocupwithaplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean一up.

49.OnMother'sDay,mymotherwashappybecauseIgavehascarfasapresent.

50.Theyoungmanhasnofriendshere,sohefeels1.

B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺。

51.Formodernsociety,thecomputerisagreat（发明）

52.Themoreyouthinkaboutothers,themore（有帮助的）youwillbe.

53.Thankyouforgivingmetheuseful（建议）tolearnEnglish.

54.Tosit（舒适地）,passengersaren'tsupposedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.

55.Ourschoolisgoingto（修建）anewlibrarynextmonth.

卯.完成句子

根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

56.面对困难时如果你不放弃,你就应该为自己感到骄做。

Ifyounevergiveupwhenintrouble,youshouldbeyourself.

57.无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式，它真的很方便。

Cashlesspaymenthastheofourlifeanditisreallyconvenient.

58.Ellenhasalreadyboughtsomeflowers.（改为否定句）

Ellenboughtanyflowers

59.Holly'smothermadedeliciouszongziyesterday.（改感叹句）

zongziHolly'smothermadeyesterday!

60.IimprovedmyChinesealotwiththeteachers，help.（就下划线部分提问）

youimproveyourChinesealot?

wk英语口语

根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

A;Peter,howaboutplayingbasketballtogetherthisafternoon?

B:61I'mbusy.Maybeanothertime.

A:Whatareyoudoing?

B;I'm62.1mustfinishitontime.

A:Whatplan?Isitveryimportant?

B;Yes.It'sabout63.

A:Whatkindofvolunteerworkdoyoudo?

B;Ihelpoutattheoldpeople'shomeandIorganizesomeactivities.

A:64.CanIjoinyou?

B:65

IX.短文填空

根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）

ategglivekindnesshaveprotectanothermovingasnothing

Scottoftengoestosupermarketforshopping.Oneday,hewenttoshopatthesupermarket66usual.

Whilehewaslookingforaparkingspace,hesawagoose（鹅）standinginthemiddleoftheroad.Hethoughtit

mightbeinjured,heparkedthecarand67alook.However,thegooselookedangryandtriedtodrivehim

away.Hecoulddo68butleave.

WhenScottfinishedshoppingandwalkedoutofthesupermarket,hewassurprised69whathesaw.The

goosewasstillwalkingaroundtheparkinglot,andtherewas70goosenotfaraway.Afewtrafficcones（锥

形警告路标）hadbeenputaroundit.Scottknewitwasafemalefromitsfeather.Amanfromthesupermarkettold

Scotttheyhaddonesoinorderto71"thefamily".Thefamily?Yes,thefemalegoosewasfoundlaying

72.

Afewhoursago,Scottsharedthis73storyontheInternet.Indeed,itwasjustasmallthing,butshowing

the74ofhumannature.Ifallofuscan75peacefullywithanimals,webelievethatourearthwill

becomebetter.

X.书面表达

76.良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯?请根据以下内容提示，以“HowToDevelopAGood

Habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。

要点：

(1)坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；

(2)多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品：

(3)努力学习广泛阅读：

(4)体贴父母，多做家务；

注意：

(1)要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译;

(2)文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息：

(3)短文不少于80词。

2020年怀化市初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

温馨提示：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。

2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。

3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。

4.本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。100分

钟完卷。完卷后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。

Goodluck!

I.听力技能

第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍

1.WhatcanMarydo?

2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heisswimming.

4.Howistheweather?

A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.

5.Howmucharethesesocks?

A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答下列小题。

6.WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?

A.It'sred.B.It'sgreen.C.It'sblue.

7.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.It'sSally's.B.It'sTom,s.C.It'sMary's.

听第7段材料，回答下列小题题。

8.Whatwouldshelike?

A.She'dlikechickennoodles.B.She'dlikemuttonnoodles.C.She'dlikebeefnoodles.

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Attherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.

听第8段材料，回答下列小题。

10.HowdoesJackgotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

11.HowfarisitfromJack'shometoschool?

A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.

12.What'stheprobablerelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第9段材料，回答下列小题。

13.Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.Wheredidshego?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.

15.Whodidshegowith?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.

16.Whatdidshedo?

A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.

听第10段材料，回答下列小题。

17.Whereistheschool?

AIt'snexttothepark.B.It'sinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.

18.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.

19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?

A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.

20.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.

II.知识运用

第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpiano.

A.the;theB.the;/C./；the

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我弟弟喜欢弹钢琴。

考查冠词辨析。根据句意，第一个空格表示“下棋”，play后接棋类游戏名词，中间不加任何冠词，所以

第一个空格不填。第二个空格表示“弹钢琴”，play后接西洋乐器名词，中间要加定冠词the,所以第二个

空格填the。故选C。

2.一doyouusuallyexercise?

-Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你通常多久锻炼一次？——我通常每天早上锻炼。

考查疑问词辨析。Howfar多远，提问距离；Howlong多长时间，对一段时间提问；Howoften多久一次，

提问频率。根据答语"Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知，这里问的是锻炼的频率。故选C。

3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：花费太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。

考查名词辨析。lime作“时间”讲，不可数名词；作“次数，倍数”讲，是可数名词；eye眼睛，是可数

名词，eyes是复数形式。根据句意可知，第一个空表示“花费时间”，排除C；第二个空表示“对眼睛不好”，

根据常识应用复数形式，故选B。

4.—Where'sJane?

—I'mnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.

A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一Jane在哪里？一一我不确定。她可能在图书馆。

考查情态动词。mightbe可能是，表示推测时可能性不是很大；mustbe一定是，表示十分肯定的推测；cant

be不可能是，表示否定推测。根据句意，结合I'mnotsure.可知说话者的语气不太肯定，所以mightbe符合

题意，故答案选A。

5.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：《西游记》很有趣，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书。

考查动词辨析及主谓一致。likes喜欢，第三人称单数；like喜欢，动词原形；dislike不喜欢，动词原形。根

据"JourneytotheWestisinteresting."可知，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书,排除C选项；both...and...

表示两者都……，谓语动词用动词原形，排除A选项；故答案选B。

6.WiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在中国政府的帮助下，贫困地区的人们比以前有了更好的生活。

考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better是good的比较级；best是good的最高级。根据句意和

空后“…thanbetbre”可知，这里是把现在与过去进行对比，应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。

7.1n2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics（冬奥会）inBeijing.

A.heldB.holdC.willhold

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：2022年，中国将在北京举行第24届冬季奥运会。

考查时态。held举办，动词过去式；hold动词原形；willhold将举办，动词将来形式。根据in2022可知，

这是将来的时间，所以本句为一般将来时，动词应该用将来形式willhold。故选C。

8.—Alolofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

一Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——很多老人都很孤独。我们能做些什么来帮助他们？——我想去老人之家和他们聊聊。

考查非谓语。Visit参观，动词原形；tovisit参观，动词不定式；visiting参观，现在分词或动名词形式；根

据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“想要做某事"，英语是wantt。dosth.,是用不定式作宾语，所以这里应

该用tovisit,故选B。

9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?

一Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.

A.thatB.whoC.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你喜欢《少年》这首歌吗？——是的。我喜欢我能跟着唱的歌。

考查定语从句引导词。根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，修饰空前的名词thesongs。that是关系

代词，先行词可以是人，也可以是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who是关系代词，先行词是人，在从

句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。这个定语从句修饰的名词指物，应用that引导。故选A。

10.—Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?

—,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.

A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以。但是你必须在十点之前回来。

考查情景交际。Sorry,youcant对不起，你不能；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；Noway没门。根据ubutyouhave

tocomebackbefore10:00,?可知妈妈同意了请求，用“Yes,youcan”。故选B。

第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳答案。

Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Heruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresent.Marylikes

chickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'llkeepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.

Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina14Maryearnedtheboxtothe

garden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentout

and16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.

Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,"Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?1'

"Ofcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome19findingthem.Anyway,Icaughttenofthem,'*Mary

said.

"That'svery_20ButIonlysentyousix,"Herunclesaidwithalaugh.

11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens

12.A.soB.althoughC.because

13.A.herB.hisC.its

14.A.bagB.boxC.case

15.A.thinB.heavyC.light

16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed

17.A.feedB.killC.find

18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother

19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions

20A.boringB.difficultC.interesting

【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C

【解析】

文章大意：Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔给的一些小鸡作为礼物，但是她在安置小鸡时不小心弄掉了装鸡的

箱子，导致小鸡们四散跑开，Mary费了好大力气找到了10只，但是叔叔说他只送了6只。

[11题详解】

句意：她的叔叔告诉她，他会送一些小鸡作为礼物。

toys玩具；eggs鸡蛋；chickens鸡。根据后文Marylikeschickensverymuch可知Mary非常喜欢小鸡，

所以此处的礼物是小鸡。故选C。

【12题详解】

句意：玛丽非常喜欢小鸡，所以她很开心。

so所以；although尽管；because因为。前一句"玛丽非常喜欢小鸡"和后一句"她很开心"是因果关系，所

以用表示因果的连词so。故选A。

【13题详解】

句意：然后，小鸡们在她生日那天到了。

her她的；his他的；its它的。根据前文提到shethought可知Mary是一个女孩子。故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：它们被放在箱子里。

bag包；box盒子；case案件。根据下文Marycarriedtheboxtothegarden可知玛丽把箱子搬到花园里。

那么小鸡是放在箱子里的。故选B。

【15题详解】

句意：玛丽把箱子搬到花园里，但是那太重了。

thin瘦的；heavy重的；light轻的。根据下文Shedroppedtheboxontotheground可知她把箱子摔在

地上，是因为太重拿不动。故选B。

【16题详解】

句意：所有的鸡都掉了出来，跑来跑去。

ran跑；swam游泳；climbed爬。根据常识，鸡在地上跑来跑去。故选A。

【17题详解】

句意：玛丽花了几个小时尽力找到它们。

feed喂养;kill杀死；find找到。根据下文提示thoughIdroppedthemand...findingthem可知Mary把

小鸡们弄掉了，然后把它们都找到了。故选C。

【18题详解】

句意：几天后，她的叔叔来了。

father爸爸；uncle叔叔；mother妈妈。根据后文Herunclesaidw计halaugh.可知此处是送她小鸡的叔

叔来了。故选B。

【19题详解】

句意：尽管我把它们从箱子里掉了出来，并且找它们有一些麻烦，但无论如何，我抓到了10只。

matter问题；trouble麻烦；questions问题。此处表明抓鸡的过程比较麻烦，havetroubledoingsth.做

某事有麻烦。故选B。

【20题详解】

句意：那真是太有趣了。

boring无聊;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的。根据Icaughttenofthem...ButIonlysentyousix可知

Mary抓住了10只鸡，但是叔叔只送了6只。因此这件事很有趣。故选C。

III.阅读技能

第一节阅读