2024届青岛市重点中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024届青岛市重点中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024届青岛市重点中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题含答案_第3页
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2024届青岛市重点中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2024届青岛市重点中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。Itwastimetogobacktoschool.Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso___1___allthenewthings.That’s___2___Imademyplancarefully.Myplanwastogetupearly,putonmyclothes,eatmybreakfastandmakemylunch.Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel___3___,andwaitforsomethingnew.Mynew___4___—Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.Mostchildrenwerealittle___5___andonlysaidafewwords.WhenSusantalkedabouthertrip,Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.I___6___itandveryfastcloseditagain.Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,___7___therehewas!“Arizona,it’syourturn.”saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,“Areyouallright?”Oh,no!Noweverybodywaslookingat___8___!Myfirstdaybacktoschoolshouldn’tbelikethis!WhenIfinallyrememberedtospeak,ItoldMr.Jaxaboutmylittle___9___—Mr.Nibbles.Luckily,Mr.Jaxwasreallystrictbutalsoreally____10____!“Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,”hesaid,kindly.“Thefirstdayofschoolisn’teasyforallofus.”ThenheaskedustofindsomewaterandaboxforMr.Nibbles.Ithelpedallofusfeelrelaxed.1.A.worriedabout B.foundout C.pickedup D.learnedabout2.A.when B.where C.how D.why3.A.sad B.great C.tired D.funny4.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.fan5.A.excited B.shy C.rude D.noisy6.A.opened B.cleaned C.carried D.touched7.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.A.me B.him C.it D.you9.A.brother B.bike C.bag D.mouse10.A.polite B.nice C.lucky D.difficult二、阅读理解(40分)2、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(独自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(纪录片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海报),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema3、阅读下面文章,从文后6个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成文章。Weoftenseecigarettebutts(烟头)onthebeach.Theycankillfish,andotheranimals.___1___Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).___2___Therobotis80cmtall,andithastwocameras(摄像机)andtwohandstopickupcigarettebutts.___3___Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.However,BBcan’ttellthedifferencebetweencigarettebuttsandsomesmallthings.Todothis,peopleusesanapp.Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.___4______5___Itworkswellwithalittletime.Peoplewanttokeepbeachclean.Ifwestopleavingthecigarettebuttsonthebeach,robotslikeBBwillhaveagoodrest.A.Itcanseecigarettebuttseasilyandpicksthemup.B.Now,BBcanpickup20cigarettebuttsin5minutes.C.Howdoesthisrobotwork?D.ItisacleaningrobotthatusesAItofindcigarettebutts.E.They’rehereandthere.F.Theylikepickingsmallthings.4、阅读,从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的小标题,并将其序号填入小题,使短文意思连贯。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps(打车软件).Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________5、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法,并介绍不同的天气我们应该怎么做。【1题详解】根据“WecansurftheInternet(上网)toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知,我们可以通过手机上网来了解5天或7天内的天气。故填usingthephone。【2题详解】根据“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知,许多人认为在互联网上了解天气是一个快速和简单的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3题详解】根据“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知,如果你在开车,你可以听收音机听天气预报。故填Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4题详解】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法,文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我们有很多方法来了解天气”可作为主题句,故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5题详解】Sometimes有时,we我们,can可以,callat121拨打121,fortheweather来知道天气。故填:有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。三、补全对话(10分)6、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、短文填空(10分)7、请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。Onceuponatime,therewerethreelittlepigs.Theylivedinasmallhouse____1____theirmother.“Thishouseistoosmall.Itistimeforyoutobuildyourownhomes.Makesurethatthebigbadwolfcan’tcatchyou.”saidthemotherpigoneday.The____2____littlepigwaslazy(懒惰的)anddidn’tlikeworking.Hebuilthishousewithgrass.Itwastheeasiestthingtodo.Thesecondlittlepigbuilthishousewithwood.Itwasalittlebitstrongerthanthegrasshouse.Thethirdlittlepigworkedvery____3____andbuilthishousewithstones.Thehousewasthestrongestand____4____tookhimalotoftime.Oneday,thebigbadwolfcametotheirtown.Hewasvery____5____andwantedtofindsomethingtoeat.____6____sawthelittlepiginhisgrasshouse.Hepusheddownthehouseandcaughtthelittlepig.Thenthewolfcametothewoodhouseandpusheddownthat____7____,too.Thenhecaughtthesecondpig.____8____thewolfcametothestonehouse,hepusheditagainandagain.However,hecouldn’t____9____itdown.Finally,thewolfgaveup____10____wentaway.Thethirdlittlepiglivedahappylife.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(发生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你将参加学校英语俱乐部组织的以“父亲节”为主题的英语沙龙。请根据下表信息完成你的发言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay•makeabigbreakfast•washhisclothes•…Feelings…注意:Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一天回到学校的经历。【1题详解】句意:我很高兴见到朋友,但我也担心所有的新事物。worriedabout担心;foundout找出,查明;pickedup挑选;learnedabout了解。根据“Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知,but表示前后句意相反,空处应表示担心所有的新事物。故选A。【2题详解】句意:这就是我仔细制定计划的原因。when什么时候;where哪里;how如何;why为什么。根据“butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知,此处是指作者仔细制定计划的原因,用why引导表语从句。故选D。【3题详解】句意:我会骑着自行车去学校,走进新教室,感觉棒极了,然后等待新的东西。sad伤心的;great很棒的;tired疲劳的;funny有趣的。根据“Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel...,andwaitforsomethingnew.”可知,作者心情感到很棒。故选B。【4题详解】句意:我的新老师——Jax先生看起来很严厉。friend朋友;student学生;teacher老师;fan粉丝。根据“Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.”可知,Jax先生是我的老师。故选C。【5题详解】句意:大多数孩子都有点害羞,只说了几句话。excited兴奋的;shy害羞的;rude粗鲁的;noisy喧闹的。根据“onlysaidafewwords”可知,大多数的孩子有点害羞。故选B。【6题详解】句意:我打开它,并快速地再次把它关上。opened打开;cleaned打扫;carried携带;touched触摸。根据“Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.”可知,此处是指作者打开书包。故选A。【7题详解】句意:我不知道我的小老鼠是什么时候,为什么,怎么进到我的书包里的,但他就在那里!so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。根据“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,...therehewas!”可知,句子前后表示转折,用but连接。故选C。【8题详解】句意:现在每个人都看着我。me我;him他;it它;you你。根据“‘Arizona,it’syourturn.’saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,‘Areyouallright?’”及前文描述作者的老鼠从他的书包里发出了声音可知,大家此刻都看着作者,用me指代作者本人。故选A。【9题详解】句意:当我终于想起来要说话的时候,我告诉了Jax先生关于我的小老鼠——Nibbles先生。brother兄弟;bike自行车;bag包;mouse老鼠。根据“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag”可知,此处是告诉Jax先生关于我的小老鼠。故选D。【10题详解】句意:幸运的是,Jax先生很严格,但人也很好。polite礼貌的;nice好的;lucky幸运的;difficult困难的。根据“‘Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,’hesaid,kindly.”可知,Jax先生人很好。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于万达电影之家的海报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知,电影早上9点50开始。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Date:June1st—July29th”可知,可以在儿童节这天看这部电影。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知,两个小孩一个大人,一共需要70元。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知,可以在电影院里面买食物。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知,文中没有提到这部电影的演员。故选C。3、1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文为说明文,介绍了一个清洁机器人——BeachBot,它可以帮助清理海滩上的烟蒂。【1题详解】根据后句“Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.”可知,人们看不到它们,因为它们太小了,因此到处都是烟蒂。结合选项,E项“他们到处都是。”符合题意。故选E。【2题详解】根据前句“Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).”可知,现在人们想用BB(BeachBot)解决这个问题。本段介绍BB机器人是什么。结合选项,D项“这是一款利用人工智能寻找烟头的清洁机器人。”符合题意。故选D。【3题详解】根据后句“Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.”可知,当它看到烟头时,它就把烟头放进盒子里。清洁完毕后,人们把盒子拿走。本段是介绍这个机器人是如何工作的。结合选项,C项“这个机器人是怎么工作的?”符合题意。故选C。【4题详解】根据前句“Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.”可知,通过这种方式,人们可以用智能手机给BB提供烟头的照片,然后机器人可以学习识别烟头。本段是介绍这个机器人如何识别烟蒂的。结合选项,A项“它可以很容易地看到烟蒂,并把它们捡起来。”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】根据后句“Itworkswellwithalittletime.”可知,这个机器人工作只需花费一点时间。因此这里是说明它的工作效率很高。结合选项,B项“现在,BB可以在5分钟内捡起20个烟头。”符合题意。故选B。4、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了当你来到一个新地方时很容易迷路,文章列出了应对这种情况的方法。【1题详解】根据“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知,此处说的是地图,B选项“有一张地图”符合题意。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知,此处说的是找警察帮忙。C选项“向警方求助”符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知,此处说的是打车应用程序,D选项“使用打车软件”符合题意,故选D。【4题详解】根据“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知,此处说的是乘坐出租车,A选项“乘出租车”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】主观题,符合题意即可。故填IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.5、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法,并介绍不同的天气我们应该怎么做。【1题详解】根据“WecansurftheInternet(上网)toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知,我们可以通过手机上网来了解5天或7天内的天气。故填usingthephone。【2题详解】根据“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知,许多人认为在互联网上了解天气是一个快速和简单的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3题详解】根据“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知,如果你在开车,你可以听收音机听天气预报。故填Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4题详解】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法,文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我们有很多方法来了解天气”可作为主题句,故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5题详解】Sometimes有时,we我们,can可以,callat121拨打121,fortheweather来知道天气。故填:有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空处问和谁一起去度假的,选项B“你和谁一起去的?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空处问假期做了什么,选项C“你假期做了什么?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知,空处询问天气怎么样,选项D“天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空处问有没有拍一些照片,选项C“你拍了照片吗?”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空处为肯定回答,表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动,选项D“是的,我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.with2.first3.hard4.it5.hungry6.He7.house8.When9.push10.and【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了猪妈妈让三只小猪搭建房子保护自己不被狼抓走的故事。第一、二只小猪分别搭建了草房和木头房,都没有逃脱狼的抓捕。只有第三只小猪搭建了石头房子,成功抵挡住了狼。【1题详解】句意:他们和母亲住在一所小房子里。livewithsb.表示“和某人住在一起”。故填with。【2题详解】句意:第一只小猪很懒,不喜欢工作。根据下文“Thesecondlittlepig...Thethirdlittlepig...”可知,此处表示“第一只小猪”,用序数词first“第一”。故填first。【3题详解】句意:第三只小猪工作很努力,用石头盖了他的房子。根据下文“Thehousewasthestrongestand...tookhimalotoftime.”可知,第三只小猪很努力,应用副词hard“努力地”修饰动词worked。故填hard。【4题详解】句意:房子是最坚固的,这花了他很多时间。ittook/takessb.alotoftime表示“花了某人很多时间”,此处用it代指房子。故填it。【5题详解】句意:他很饿,想找点东西吃。根据“wantedtofindsomethingtoeat”可知,想找东西吃是因为很饿,形容词hungry表示“饥饿的”。故填hungry。【6题详解】句意:他看见小猪在他的草屋里。此处缺少主语,用he“他”来指代上文的狼,句首首字母需大写。故填He。【7题详解】句意:然后狼来到了木屋,把那栋房子也推倒了。根据上文“Hepusheddownthehouse”可知,此处表示“木头房子”,空前有that,应用名词单数house。故填house。【8题详解】句意:当狼来到石屋时,他一次又一次地推它。根据该句语境可知,此处应用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,位于句首首字母大写。故填When。【9题详解】句意:然而,他无法将其推倒。根据上文可知,pushdown表示“推倒”,空前有情态动词couldn’t,后面接动词原形。故填push。【10题详解】句意:最后,狼放弃了,离开了。根据“gaveup”和“wentaway”可知,此处缺少连词and“和,然后”连接两个谓语。故填and。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了鲍勃和他的两个朋友骑马去露营,搭好帐篷后骑马去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最终是他们的马带着他们找到了帐篷。【1题详解】句意:他们搭起帐篷,然后骑马来到一片森林,看看树长得怎么样。根据“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时,ride的过去式是rode,故填rode。【2题详解】句意:下午,当他们离营地大约十公里时,天开始下雪了。根据“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时;又因为空前的主语“they”是第三人称复数,所以“be”应变为“were”,故填were。【3题详解】句意:雪下得越来越多。分析语境及上文内容“itbegantosnow”可知,这会应是:雪下得越来越多。“越来越多”的英文表达是“moreandmore”,故填and。【4题详解】句意:鲍勃知道有两条路。一条路通往营地,另一条路通向他的家。根据“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”这个结构,指两个中的一个……另一个……。故填the。【5题详解】句意:他如何带他的朋友回营地?根据空后的名词“friends”及提示词可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。he是主格形式,其形容词性物主代词是his,故填his。【6题详解】句意:让这种动物把他们带回去!根据空前的动词“take”可知,此处应用宾格。they是主格形式,其宾格是them,故填them。【7题详解】句意:在这么冷的天气里,那将是一次35公里的旅行!根据语境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表达的应是“在这么冷的天气里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填in。【8题详解】句意:他们不停地骑,骑得很慢。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰前面的动词“rode”,需要用副词,slow的副词形式是slowly。故填slowly。【9题详解】句意:那是他们帐篷中的一个。根据“oneof…”可知,后面名词应用复数形式,表示“许多中的一个”。故填tents。【10题详解】句意:他们非常兴奋,因为他们终于找到了帐篷。通读全文可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时,find的过去式是found,故填found。六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.T

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