山东省泰安市泰山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

第二学期期末学情抽测初二英语样题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。2.第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，请将答案填在第Ⅱ卷前面的“第Ⅰ卷答题栏”内。第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分。）(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Shehasafever. B.Shedoesn’tfeelwell. C.Ihaveafever.2.A.OnFridayafternoon. B.Yes,sheiscoming. C.Atleast150people.3.A.Hewashurt. B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.HehadaPEclass.4.A.Threetimesaday. B.Hehasacough. C.Heisgettingbetter.5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.That’saniceidea. C.Thisway,please.(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Areporter.7.Whatdayistoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.8.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?A.Hefelldownwhileplayingtennis.B.Hehadaclimbingaccident.C.Hewashitbyacar.9.WhatisMariadoing?A.Watchingasportsgame.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Lookingforinformationonline.10.HowoldwasLuckywhenhestartedtraining?A.Eightweeksold. B.Sixmonthsold. C.Eightmonthsold.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。11.Wherewillthevolunteersgo?A.TotheLanguageClub. B.TothePeople’sSquare. C.TotheChildren’sHome.12.Howlongwilltheprogramlast(持续)?A.Foraboutoneyear. B.Forabouthalfayear. C.Foraboutfourmonths.13.WhatwillJanedonext?A.Takecareoftheoldpeople. B.Tryoutfortheprogram. C.Teachhistoryatschool.听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。14.Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?A.Domoreexercise. B.Takesometests. C.Makemorefriends.15.Howoftendoesthewomangorunning?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.16.Howmanykilometersdoesthewomanprobablyrunatatime?A.About8km. B.About12km. C.About18km.(四)听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.WhendidAnnacometotheschool?A.Lastsummer. B.Lastautumn. C.Lastwinter.18.Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?A.NextFriday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.19.WhatdoesMs.Whiteneed?A.WishesforAnna. B.Ideasfortheparty. C.Invitationstotheparty.20.WhatisAnnadoingnow?A.Preparingfortheparty. B.Studyingforatest. C.Havingatrip.(五)听填信息，录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。听力结束后，请将答案填写到第Ⅱ卷的相应位置。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。SchoolDayThetimeNextSaturdayThereasonToraisemoneyfora(n)(21)__________schoolTheweatherItwas(22)__________.Theevents9thgraders:sell(23)__________andplayabasketballgame8thgraders:havea(n)(24)__________competition7thgraders:helphighergraders(25)__________fortheevents.第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。IamKamilGajewski.IwasacookandIworkedinsomefamous26about13yearsago.SoofcourseIknewaboutsomedelicious,27Chinesedishes.ButI28expectedthatIwouldliveinChinaoneday.ChinaisinEastAsia,andfartoreach.WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,Iwastrulysurprisedatthe29.EverywhereIlooked,therewerenewdishestotry.Soon,IlearnedwhatrealChinesefoodwas30howChinesepeoplereallythoughtaboutfood.WhenIorderBeijingDuckinGermany,theywould31mesomericewithfried(油煎的)duckmeat.ButinChina,peopleroast(烤)aBeijingduck.Anditdoesnotgowith32.Peoplecoververythinpiecesoftheduckmeatwithathinpancake.I33manydishesforthefirsttimeinaverysmallrestaurantinTianjin.34wasaneye-openingtime.Onedishwasbetterthantheother!IquicklydecidedtostayinChinaandfindmoredeliciousfood.NowIworkina35companyinTianjin.Iamtryingtofindnewkindsofhealthyfoodforpeople.26.A.restaurants B.factories C.schools27.A.favorite B.traditional C.personal28.A.usually B.often C.never29.A.weather B.language C.food30.A.because B.and C.although31.A.serve B.find C.choose32.A.rice B.fish C.fruit33.A.cooked B.tried C.washed34.A.Some B.None C.It35.A.food B.film C.medicine第三部分阅读理解（共两节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ALifewasnoteasyforFanWeidong,apolicemaninJinan,Shandong,inthepastfewyears.In2018,hisfatherbecamesickandthedoctorsaidhehadAlzheimer’sDisease(AD)(阿尔茨海默症).OnNewYear’sDayin2019,hisfatherdidn’tcomebackaftertakingawalkinthemorning.Fanlookedforhimeverywherewithhisfamilyandfriends.Ataround3pmthatday,hefoundhisfatherinthepolicestation.Therewasbloodonhisfather’sface.Theoldmanwassotiredthathehaddifficultywalking.Hefelldownandhurthimselfhoursago.Fan’sfacewaswetwithtears(眼泪).Fandecidedtodosomethingtohelppeoplelikehisfather.Heplannedtomakesome“anti-lostclothes”.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Tobetterunderstandtherealneedsofthosepeopleandgetfirsthandinformation,hevisitedmanyfamilieswithmemberswhohaveAlzheimer’s.Sincethen,FanhasmademanykindsofclotheslikejacketsandT-shirtsthatcanhelppeoplefindtheirlostlovedones.Hegavethemtopeopleinneedforfree.Theclotheshavetrackingdevices(跟踪装置)andaORcode(二维码)showingthepersonalinformation.Andtheclotheshavereflectivestrips(反光条)onthebacklikethoseontrafficpoliceuniforms.36.WhywaslifedifficultforFanWeidonginthepastfewyears?A.Becausehisfatherwassick.B.Becausehewasinpoorhealth.C.Becausehewasverybusywithwork.D.Becausehecouldn’tbecomeapoliceman.37.WhathappenedonNewYear’sDayin2019?A.Fantookawalkwithhisfather. B.Fandidn’tcomebackhome.C.Fan’sfriendwashurt. D.Fan’sfathergotlost.38.HowdidFandecidetohelppeoplelikehisfather?A.Bymakingspecialclothes.B.Byvisitingtheirfamilies.C.BymakingavideoaboutAlzheimer’s.D.Bygettingpersonalinformationonline.39.WhichsentenceshowsthatFaniskind?A.Itwasnotaneasyjob.B.Hegavethemtopeopleinneedforfree.C.Theclotheshavetrackingdevicesand…D.Andtheclotheshavereflectivestrips…BYou’reinvitedtoLisa’shouseforamovienight!·7pm·Saturday·July20,2024·CallLisaat8005-XX89beforeJuly10ore-mailLisaatlisa@Herearetwomoviesforyou.OneisacartoonmoviecalledTurningRed.AndtheotherisanoldcomedycalledHomeAlone.Bothofthemcanmakeyourelax.What’smore,wewillhaveburgers,pizzaandchocolatewhilewatchingmovies.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming!DearLisa,Thanksforyourinvitation.I’dlovetogotoyourmovienight,butImightbealittlelate.I’lltakepartinaswimmingcompetitionthatday,anditwon’tfinishuntil7pm.PeterDearLisa,Asamovielover,Iwon’tmissthenight.Andthanksforpreparingfoodforus.Youknow,chocolateismyfavoritefood.AndIwilltakesomecakesthere.Linda40.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinvitationcard?①timeandplace②activities③whattowear④contact(联系)information⑤numberoftheguestsA.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②③⑤41.WhenwillPeterprobablyarriveatLisa’shome?A.At6:30pm. B.At7pm. C.At7:30pm. D.At9pm.42.WhichisNOTtrue?A.Lisathinksthetwomoviesarerelaxing.B.Lindaturneddowntheinvitation.C.Petermightbegoodatswimming.D.Themovienightisontheweekend.CIjuststretched(伸展肢体)abitbutmyneckgotbroken.Iplayedcomputergamesandlost.IwassoangrythatIhadaheartproblem.IhadanosebleedwhenIwaswatchingshortvideosandlaughing.IwassenttohospitalbecauseIcouldn’tstopit.SomecollegestudentssharedtheirexperiencesontheInternet.Theyarecalled“brittlecollegestudents”.“Brittle”,whichmeanshardbuteasilybroken,isnowusedonlinetodescribehoweasilycollegestudentscangetinjured(受伤)andsick.Accordingtoareport,ZhengzhouCentralHospitalreceivedover1,700youngpeopleagedbetween18and25initsemergencydepartment(急诊科)justinSeptember,2023.Mostofthemhadbadlivinghabitsandthatmadethemhavea“brittle”body.Sohowcanwestaystrong?Getenoughsleep.Makesureyouget8-10hoursofsleepeveryday.Tohaveagoodsleep,youshouldstayawayfromsweetfoodandphonesclosetobedtime.Exercisemore.Takeupplayingsports.Setyourselfagoal(目标)andgoforit!Havehealthyeatinghabits.Startwithsimplethingslikedrinkingmorewater,eatingmorevegetablesandfruit,andstayingawayfromsweetandhigh-fatfood.▲Youcan’tsleepwellifyouhavetoomuchscreentime.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenisalsoawasteoftime.43.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bysharingstories.C.Bydrawingmindmaps. D.Byaskingquestions.44.Whatdoyouthink“brittlecollegestudents”meaninChinese?A.备考大学生 B.空巢大学生 C.脆皮大学生 D.医学大学生45.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Sleepwell. B.Eatlessjunkfood.C.Makegooduseoftime. D.Havelessscreentime.46.What’sthetheme(主题)ofthearticle?A.Health. B.Celebrations. C.Family. D.Feelings.DShenGuangrongisa27-year-oldyoungman.Hecouldn’tseewhenhecameintotheworld.Lifeisdifficult,butheisalwayshard-working.Shenbecameacomputerprogrammereightyearsago.ShenGuangronghadagreatinterestincomputerswhenhewasakid.Hethoughtcomputerprogramswereamazingbecausetheycoulddoallkindsofthingsforpeople.Later,Shenfoundthatthereweremanyproblemsinsomecomputerprograms.Hewantedtoknowwhatcomputerprogramswereandhowtheyworked.Thenhedecidedtolearntoprogram.“Programmingismeaningful,”hesays,“becauseyoucanmakesomethingusefulforpeople.”In2020,Shenmadeavideogameforpeoplewhoareblind.Hemadeitallbyhimselfinhisfreetime.Andthenheinvitedsomepeopletoexperienceit.Atfirst,fewpeopleknewit,butnowitisaverypopulargame.InearlyJulylastyear,Shenevenorganizedacompetitionforhisgamewiththehelpofhiscompany(公司).ShenGuangrongplanstokeepondoingwhathelikesanddomorethingsforpeopleinthefuture.“Aslongasyouworkhard,youcanbesuccessfulsomeday,”hesays.47.WhatisShen’sjob?A.Buildinghouses. B.Playingvideogames.C.Givinglessonstostudents. D.Writingcomputerprograms.48.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowShengothelpfromothers.B.Shen’sunderstandingofcomputers.C.WhyShendecidedtolearnprogramming.D.Shen’ssweetmemories(记忆)ofhischildhood.49.WhatcanwelearnfromShenGuangrong?A.Carefulpreparationforthegameisimportant.B.Hardworkisthekeytobeingsuccessful.C.Morepeoplemeanmoreideas.D.Lifeisfullofdanger.50.WhatisShenGuangrong’sfutureplan?A.Tokeeponprogrammingandhelppeople.B.Tobecomearichbusinessman.C.Tostarthisowncomputercompany.D.Tostopworkingandenjoylife.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。It’sgoodtoshare,right?(51)________Theyalsowantustoshareourfeelings.ButdoyoufindthatsomepeopleovershareontheInternetorinyourlife?Oversharingmeanssharingtoomuchinformationwithpeoplewhomightnotbereadytoreceiveit.(52)________Within(在……之内)fiveminutes,theytellyoualotofthingsabouttheirpersonallife.Wouldyoufeelcomfortableaboutit?Mostofyouwouldlikelytrytogetawayfromthembecauseyoumightthinktheywereoversharing.(53)________Dr.ChristopherHand,apsychologist(心理学家),saysthatmostofthemarejustfindingwaystomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Thesepeopleusuallysharenegative(消极的)feelings,andhopetogetsympathy(同情)fromothers.Theythinktheycanmakeastrongrelationshipwithotherpeopleinthisway.(54)________However,Dr.Handalsosaysthatpeoplelikethosewhosharepositive(积极的)things.Peoplewillfeelcomfortableandrelaxediftheyseemanypositivearticlesonlineorlistentootherstalkingaboutgoodthingsinreallife.Thatmeanspositiveoversharingcanbefinesometimes.(55)________Well,whynotaskyourfriendsinreallife?Theywouldprobablybehappytotellyouaboutit!A.Imagineyougotoapartyandmeetsomeone.B.Buttheymayalsogivestress(精神压力)tothelistenersatthesametime.C.So,howcanyouknowifyouareoversharing?D.Ourparentsandteachersalwaystellustoshareourthingswithothers.E.Butwhydosomepeopleoversharelikethat?得分栏 题号第Ⅰ卷第Ⅱ卷总分选择题听力（五）词汇运用阅读表达写作得分第Ⅰ卷答题栏题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案题号26272829303132333435答案题号3637383940414243444546474849505152535455答案听力部分（五）答题区21.__________22.__________23.__________24.__________25.__________第Ⅱ卷（共70分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）(一)根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示，完成单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.Youwillmakemistakesifyouarec____________.57.—IgaveJennyahelpinghand.However,sher____________it.—Maybeshecandoitbyherself.58.WewillclimbMountTaitogetheriftherain____________(停止)tomorrow.59.Lifeisalongjourneyandweneedtomakemanybig____________(决定)inourlife.60.Mybrotherspends____________/ˈsevrəl/hoursaweekvolunteeringinananimalhospital.(二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）situation,hurt,accident,come,cover,trouble,we,danger,quiet,leaveMrs.Dengandher2-year-olddaughterliveinChongzhou,Sichuan.Theygotinto(61)__________onemorningwhentheyhadawalkintheneighborhood.Abigblackdogattacked(攻击)thelittlegirl.Mrs.Dengandpassers-bytookthepoorgirlfromthedog’smouth.However,shewasbadly(62)__________.Thegirlwastakentohospital,andthe(63)__________wasnotgood.Itisreportedthatsomedogsareso(64)__________thatpeopleshouldn’tkeepthemaspetsinsomecities.Andtheownerofthedogdidn’tputitonaleash(栓狗链).Hewastakentothepolicestationafterthe(65)__________.Howcanwesave(66)__________?Stayawayfromdogsyoudon’tknow.Ifadog(67)__________uptoyou,don’trun,oritmayrunafteryou.Afteraminuteortwo,thedogmaybecomeboredand(68)__________.Thenyoucanwalkawayslowlyand(69)__________.Don’tmakeanynoise.Ifthedogcatchesyou,takeoffyourcoatand(70)__________itsheadortellotherstolift(抬起)bothitshindlegs(后腿).Aslongasitcan’tseeorstand,itwillstop.第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]“Iboughtthesethreemascots(吉祥物)inHangzhou.Theyarecute,right?Oh,lookatthisone!Thisisagiftfromavolunteer…[2]ChloeHoPui-pui,awomanfromHongKong,isshowingherfriendswhatshegotfromtheHangzhouAsianGames(杭州亚运会).Lastyear,sheworkedasavolunteerattheAsianGames.[3]Lookingback,Hosaidthatwasawonderfulexperience.(75)LastMarch,shegottoknowthattheHangzhouAsianGameswasinvitingpeopletoworkasvolunteers.Shethoughtshecouldnotmissit,soshesignedup(报名)(74)①__________thinkingtwice.[4]Afterthat,Ho(74)②__________allherfreetimepreparingtobeavolunteer.Shefirstpassedaninterview(面试).Thenshehadtrainingclassesinaschoolandonline.(74)③__________,shepassedtheexamsandbecameavolunteer.[5]DuringtheAsianGames,Howorkedveryhard.Everyday,shearrivedatthecompetitionvenue(场馆)before6:00a.m.tostartworkingtwohourslater.Shewasoftenbusyuntillateintheevening,sometimesuntil11:00p.m.ormidnight.[6]Itwashardwork,butHowashappythatshecouldhelpothers.Andshemademanyfriends.Thosefriendscaredforher.Whenshewassick,theygavehermedicineandorderedfoodforher.Sheisthankfultothemandmissesthemverymuch.71.WhatroledidHoplayattheHangzhouAsianGames?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________72.WhattimedidshearriveatthecompetitionvenueeverydayduringtheAsianGames?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.WhatdidHo’sfriendsdoforherwhenshewassick?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Pleasefillineachblankwithaproperword.(1wordforeachblank)①____________________②____________________③____________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________________________76.Whatwillyoudoifyoubecomeavolunteerinyourcity?(nomorethan25words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）“Worriesinthebottle”是《青少年杂志》上一个关于青少年问题的专栏。现在，我们邀请您通过写一封回复信来帮助他人解决烦恼。要求：1.请选择以上两个漂流瓶中的任意一个，以Paul的名义写一封回信。2.需针对瓶中问题表达你的看法并提出建议，可适当发挥，文中不得出现与考生相关的姓名和校名等信息。3.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，词数80左右（请把开头补充完整）。词汇提示：sensitive(adj.)敏感的；loseweight减肥；besides(prep.)此外Dear_________________,I’msosorrythat________________________________