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考点06预习7BU2基础知识+文化类主题阅读·模块一预习7BU2重点词汇·模块二预习7BU2日常表达·模块三预习7BU2重点句型·模块四文化类主题阅读·模块五实战演练模块模块一预习7BU1重点词汇1.stupidadj.愚蠢的,笨的Whyareyousostupidatthismatter?【近义词】foolish/sillyadj.愚蠢的2.actionn.动作It'stimeforaction.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.【拓展】actv.行动activeadj.活跃的activityn.活动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员3.robbern.盗贼Theykeptacloseeyeontherobber.他们密切监视着那个强盗。【拓展】robv.抢劫robberyn.抢劫案【近义词】thiefn.贼,小偷4.hatev.讨厌,不喜欢Ihatetotalkwithmouthfulfood.Ihatehavingtotellyou,butyou'vefailedinthedrivingtest.【拓展】hatetodosomething=hatedoingsomething讨厌做某事【近义词】dislikev.不喜欢【反义词】like/lovev.爱,喜欢5.*adventuren.冒险,奇遇Allthechildrenlistenedtohisadventureswithfullattention.【链接】Whatanadventure!啊呀,真险!6.princessn.公主PrincessAnneisthedaughterofQueenElizabeth.7.princen.王子Theprincelivedinalargeandbeautifulcastle.8.durationn.持续时间Wehopethewarwillbeofshortduration.【拓展】duringprep.在...期间9.laughtern.笑,笑声Icanhearhislaughtereveninthenextroom.【拓展】laughv.大笑,发笑laughatsb=makefunof.嘲笑某人10.cowboyn.牛仔Oneeveningtheschoolshowedacowboyfilm.11.diaryn.(工作日程)记事簿Inoticeyoukeepadiaryallthetime.12.payv.付费(paypaidpaid)Hedidn'tpaymeanything.【拓展】payn.工资,报酬:Theworkersaskforhigherpay.13.altogetheradv.总共,一共Altogethertherewere18peopleinthebus.【近义词】inall总共,全部14.pricen.价格Whatisthepriceofthispairoftrousers?=Howmuchisthispairoftrousers?或Howmuchdoesthispairoftrouserscost?【拓展】preciousadj.高价的,昂贵的,贵重的,宝贵的15.*avenuen.大街FifthAvenueisagoodplaceforshopping.指点迷津:avenue,street,road,lane和wayavenue指“宽敞的大路或街道,通常是城镇两边有树的、通往较大建筑的大街”;street指“城镇里较窄、短的重要的街道,两旁多有建筑物”;road指“较长、宽的路,通常是行驶车辆,且穿过城镇或连接其他城镇的道路”;lane指“乡间的小路或城镇里狭窄的胡同、街道”;way指“通向某一处的道路”。16.bookshopn.书店IfoundthisbookinasecondhandbookshopinEdinburgh.【近义词】bookstoren.书店17.routen.路线与route搭配的形容词多用long或short,而不用far或close。Wecamebyalongerroutethanusual.Whichistheshortestroutetothesupermarket?【真题演练】1.Look!Infrontoftheclassroombuilding(stand)somestudentsfromGrade7.2.Theofwastewaterisveryimportanttoprotectourenvironment.(treat)3.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore.(fortable)4.Itisdangerousforyouthattalltree.(climb)5.MrGreenhasbeenusedtojogging.(day)6.We’llgivethehouseathorough.(clean)7.Hehisglassonthefloorandbrokeit.(drop)8.Here(be)fiveredcups.9.LittleJohnkeepsa(diary)everyday.10.Thestudentsweresinginganddancingattheparty.(beautiful)11.Ihaveseenthisfilm.Iwon’tgowithyou.(two)12.Isawtwopolicemenrunningaftertheinthestreetjustnow.(rob)13.Funnyfilmsarefullofandfun.(laugh)14.I’dlikestorybooks.
(read)15.Thelittleboythebignews,butheactedasusual.(hear)16.Acinemaisaplacewherepeoplecantowatchfilms.(go)17.,youwillfindCityCinemaneartheroad.(final)18.TheStupidClownisafilmwithandfun.(laugh)19.Itisveryforustoplaythisgamewithtenpeople.(excite)20.Let’shaveashortaboutourplan.(discuss)参考答案:1.stand【详解】句意:看!在教学楼前站着一些七年级的学生。分析句子结构可知,“Infrontoftheclassroombuilding”为地点状语位于句首,句子需要全部倒装,谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致;根据“Look!”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“somestudents”,所以此处应用动词原形。故填stand。2.treatment【详解】句意:对待废水的方式对于保护环境来说是很重要的。根据“The...of”可知,应该在冠词后面填名词,“treat”的名词形式是“treatment”。故填treatment。3.fortably【详解】句意:我换上运动鞋,这样我可以走得更舒服。空处修饰动词walk,所以用fortable的副词形式fortably“舒服地”,morefortably是其比较级。故填fortably。4.toclimb【详解】句意:你爬上那棵高树是危险的。本句是固定句型Itis+形容词+forsb+todosth“对某人来说,做某事是怎样的”,it是形式主语,所以空处用动词不定式作真正的主语,故填toclimb。5.daily【详解】句意:格林先生已习惯于每天慢跑。day“天”,此处应用副词daily“每天”修饰动词。故填daily。6.cleaning【详解】句意:我们将会给房子进行一个彻底的清扫。根据空前的形容词thorough“完全的”可知,此空填名词作宾语;动词clean“打扫”的名词形式是cleaning。故填cleaning。7.dropped【详解】句意:他把杯子掉在地板上打碎了。根据“andbrokeit”可知,时态是一般过去时,空处应用动词的过去式,drop的过去式是dropped。故填dropped。8.are【详解】句意:这里有五个红杯子。根据“Here...fiveredcups.”和提示词汇可知,句子为Herebe句型,主语为fiveredcups,复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。9.diary【详解】句意:小约翰每天都写日记。根据语境和提示词汇可知,keepadiary表示“写日记”,不定冠词a后需填名词单数,diary“日记”,名词。故填diary。10.beautifully【详解】句意:学生们正在聚会上动听地唱歌、优美地跳舞。beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词,此处要用副词beautifully修饰谓语动词。故填beautifully。11.twice【详解】句意:这部电影我已经看过两遍了。我不和你一起去了。根据“Iwon’tgowithyou.”及所给词可知,此处表示“我”已经看过这部电影两次;twice“两次”,副词,符合句意。故填twice。12.robber【详解】句意:刚才我看见两个警察在街上追逐强盗。rob“抢劫”,动词;由空前的定冠词“the”可知,此处要用名词单数;robber“盗贼”,符合句意。故填robber。13.laughter【详解】句意:有趣的电影充满了笑声和乐趣。befullofsth“充满某物”,所以该空填名词。laugh“笑”,动词;laughter“笑声”,不可数名词。故填laughter。14.toread【详解】句意:我想读故事书。wouldliketodo“想要做”,为固定短语,故填toread。15.heard【详解】句意:小男孩听到了这个大消息,但他还是像往常一样。hear“听见”,动词。根据“acted”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填heard。16.go【详解】句意:电影院是人们可以去看电影的地方。情态动词can后接动词原形,go“去”,动词。故填go。17.Finally【详解】句意:最后,你会在路边找到城市电影院。final是形容词,此处修饰整句,应填副词,故填Finally。18.laughter【详解】句意:《愚蠢的小丑》是一部既搞笑又有趣的电影。根据“andfun”可知,and连接两个名词,laugh的名词为laughter。故填laughter。19.exciting【详解】句意:对我们来说,和十个人一起玩这个游戏是非常令人兴奋的。excite“使激动”,是动词,此处应填形容词作表语,且修饰事物,应用exciting“令人激动的”,故填exciting。20.discussion【详解】句意:让我们简短地讨论一下我们的计划吧。discuss“讨论”,动词,此处位于不定冠词a后,应用单数可数名词discussion,故填discussion。模块模块二预习7BU2日常表达1.takealook意为“看一看”。与havealook意思相同,可以互换。take/havealook比lookat更口语化。Let’stakealookaroundtheexhibition..(=Let’shavealookaroundtheexhibition.)2.(be)fullof意为“充满;挤满”。Heisamanfullofenergy.【近义词】befilledwithThebottleisfullofwater.Thebottleisfilledwithwater.【拓展】fillwith填满Theshipfilledwiththeriver.=Theriverwasfilledwithship.3.payfor意为“为……付钱”。Ican'tpayforthesofanow.Willyoubillme(forthem)later?Howmuchdidyoupayforyournewputer?指点迷津:spend,cost,take,pay和payforspend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等.Spendmoney/timeonsth./spendmoney/time(in)doingsth.HespendsmuchmoneyonDVDs.他将很多钱花在买光盘上。EverymorninghespendshalfanhouronEnglish/(in)readingEnglish.(2)cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”,表示“费用,耗费”,侧重于花费的代价。如:Thekeyringcosthimonedollar.Theexperimentcosthimtwoyearsofwork.(3)take表示“花费”时,其主语一般是“一件事”,有时主语也可以是“人”,它说明完成某事“花费了……”。如:Ittookmetenminutestowalktothepostoffice.步行到邮局花了我十分钟时间。Theproducertooktwoyearstomakethefilm.制片商花了两年时间完成这部影片。【友情提示】“take…todosomething"句型侧重完成该动作花费的时间“spend…doingsomething”句型有时并不说明动作的完成。Ittookhimanhourtoreadthebook.他用一小时读完了这本书。Hespentanhour(in)readingthebook.他花了一小时读这本书。(并未说明他是否读完了)(4)pay的基本意思是“支付”,作为及物动词,宾语可以是“人”或“钱”。如:Hepaidthetaxiandhurriedhome.Theyhadtopaytwohundredyuanbeforeleavingtheplace.We'llpayyouinafewdays.(5)payfor的宾语为“物”或“事”,for常常表示支付的原因。You'llhavetopayme70yuanaweekforyourmeals.【注意】下面两句中payfor的意义不同。Ofcoursewehavetopayforwhatwebuy.我们买东西当然得付钱。Don'tworryaboutmoney;I'llpayforyou.别担心钱的问题,我会替你付的。ImportantPhrases.(1)一张电影指南afilmguide(2)看一看takealook/havealook(3)滑稽电影funnyfilms(4)功夫片actionfilms(5)在太空中inspace(6)一个爱情故事alovestory(7)几个宇航员的太空冒险theadventuresofsomeastronauts(8)警匪片policestory(9)天鹅公主和天鹅王子aswanprincessandprince(10)在马戏团里inthecircus(11)充满befullof=befilledwith(12)充满动作的电影afilmfullofaction/afilmfilledwithalotofaction(13)总共24元twentyfouryuanaltogether(14)牛仔电影afilmaboutcowboys(15)一个遥远的小镇asmalltownfaraway(16)一篇日记adiary(17)去看电影的最佳时间thebesttimetoseethefilm(18)沿着格林路走walkalongGreenRoad(19)去电影院的路thewaytothecinema(20)向左转进入turnleftinto…(21)在你右边onyourright(22)帮助某人做某事helpsbdosth(23)告诉某人不要做某事tellsbnottodosth【真题演练】21.NextThursdayistheEnglishparty.Wemust________thefoodfortheparty.A.eon B.askfor C.callat D.thinkabout22.It’scoldtoday.________yourcoatwhenyougoout.A.Puton B.eout C.Takeoff D.Playwith23.MrsElton’ssisterwas________anEnglishmanlastyear.A.married B.marriedto C.marryingwith D.marriedwith24.Boys,helpyourselves________somechocolate.A.to B.at C.in D.for25.Mybrother________thearmylastyear.A.tookpartin B.joinedin C.joined D.isin26.—It’sSally’sbirthdaynextMonday.Let’s________thegift(礼物)forher.—Howaboutahatforher?A.askfor B.eon C.thinkabout D.playwith27.Ourmotherhasnotimetomakedinnerforusthisevening.Solet’s________.A.getup B.eatout C.efrom D.eback28.Lucyhas________sameshirt________me.A.the;with B.a;as C.the;as D.a;with29.Thereisadesk________ourclassroom.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.from D.above30.Tina________thepicturefromthewallandpassesittome.A.putsdown B.takesdown C.getsdown D.sitsdown21.D【详解】句意:下周四是英语晚会。我们必须考虑一下聚会的食物。考查动词短语。eon快点;askfor要求;callat停留;thinkabout考虑。根据“thefoodfortheparty.”可知是考虑聚会的食物。故选D。22.A【详解】句意:今天天气很冷。出门时穿上外套。考查动词短语。Puton穿上;eout出现;Takeoff脱下;Playwith和……玩。根据“It’scoldtoday.”可知今天很冷,所以外出的时候要穿上外套。故选A。23.B【详解】句意:埃尔顿夫人的姐姐去年嫁给了一个英国人。考查动词短语。bemarriedtosb.“和某人结婚”,固定用法。故选B。24.A【详解】句意:孩子们,随便吃点巧克力吧。考查介词辨析。to到;at在;in在里面;for为了。helponeselfto“随便吃”,固定用法。故选A。25.C【详解】句意:我哥哥去年参军了。考查动词和动词短语。takepartin参加,指参加有组织的活动,且起一定的积极作用;joinin参加,指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等;join参加,一般指加入某个组织,比如政党、军队等;bein表示成为一员。根据“army”可知,表示参军,一般用jointhearmy,故选C。26.C【详解】句意:——下星期一是萨利的生日。我们考虑考虑送她什么礼物吧。——给她买顶帽子怎么样?考查动词短语。askfor请求;eon快来;thinkabout考虑;playwith与……一起玩。根据“It’sSally’sbirthdaynextMonday.”及“Howaboutahatforher?”可知,下星期一是萨利的生日,所以我们要考虑送她什么礼物,此处使用thinkabout,表示“考虑”符合语境。故选C。27.B【详解】句意:我们妈妈今晚没有时间给我们做晚饭。所以我们出去吃饭吧。考查动词短语。getup起床;eatout出去吃饭;efrom来自;eback回来。根据“Ourmotherhasnotimetomakedinnerforusthisevening”可知妈妈没有时间做晚饭,所以建议出去吃。故选B。28.C【详解】句意:露西有一件和我一样的衬衫。考查固定短语。thesame+名词+as...“和……同样的某物”,固定搭配,故选C。29.B【详解】句意:教室前面有一张课桌。考查介词短语。infrontof在……前面(外部);inthefrontof在……前部(内部);from从;above在……上方。根据“Thereisadesk...ourclassroom.”可知,教室前部有一张课桌。故选B。30.B【详解】句意:蒂娜把画从墙上取下来递给我。考查动词短语。putsdown放下;takesdown取下来;getsdown下车;sitsdown坐下。根据“thepicturefromthewall”可知是把墙上的画取下来。故选B。模块模块三预习7BU2重点句型1.Ilikefunnyfilmsverymuch.我很喜欢喜剧片。verymuch是“很;非常”的意思,常放在句末用来修饰句中的动词。指点迷津:very,much和verymuch(1)very主要修饰形容词或副词。Theladyisveryelegant.Hediditverycarefully.【友情提示】修饰副词too(表示“大……”的意思时),要用much,不能用very。Heismuchtoobusytoseeyou.他大忙而不能见你。(2)much主要修饰动词,而且除非其前有very,too,so等修饰语,它只用于否定句和疑问句。Shedoesn'tlikehimmuch.Doesshelikehimmuch?她很喜欢他吗?另外,much除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词比较级。Itismuchcoldertoday.2.It'sanactionfilmandit'sveryexciting.它是一部动作片,非常紧张刺激。actionfilm是指“动作片;武打片”。常见的电影类别还有:lovestory(爱情电影),cartoon(卡通片),excitingfilm(惊险片),cowboystory(西部片,特指牛仔电影),horrorstory(恐怖片),policestory(警匪片),documentary(纪录片)。3.It'sabouttheadventuresofsomeastronautsinspace.这是一部有关太空中宇航员冒险经历的电影。inspace表示“在太空中”的意思。指点迷津:inspace和inthespace(1)inspace指“在宇宙中;在太空中”。Therearemanydifferentkindsofstarsinspace.(2)inthespace表示“在……空间里”。Wecanputnothinginthespacebetweenthesetwodesks.4.Don'tmissthiscartoon.不要错过这部卡通片。miss是个多义词,在本句中作动词,是“错过”的意思。Hurryup,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.此外,miss还有“想念,思念”的意思。Imissmyfamilyeverynight.5.Afilmaboutcowboysinasmalltownfaraway.一部关于一群生活在偏远小镇上的牛仔的电影。faraway在这里是一个副词短语,意为“遥远”,常置于句末作地点状语。ChristmasisatimeforfriendsandfamilymemberstoseeeachotheragainandtosendChristmascardstothosewholivefaraway.6.HowcanIgettherefrommyhome?从我家怎么去那里呢?这是问路的常用语。用于问路的句子还有:Whereisthepostoffice?=HowcanIgettothepostoffice?=Could/Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?=Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?【真题演练】31.Idon’tlikevegetables.Hedoesn’tlikevegetables,either.(保持句意不变)Idon’tlikevegetables.he.32.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.(保持原句意思)Thereiswaterinthebottle.33.Tovisithimisnecessaryforme.(保持原句意思)isnecessaryformevisithim.34.Thegirlhasfiveyellowdresses.(对划线部分提问)yellowdressesdoesthegirlhave?35.TheteacherwasunhappybecauseIwaslateagain.(对划线部分提问)theteacherunhappy?36.PetercarriedthesuitcasetotheGreen’s.(改为否定句)PeterthesuitcasetotheGreen’s.37.——我可以用一下你的尺子吗?——当然。给你。—CanIuseyourruler?
—Sure..38.这儿有三张照片。threephotos.39.is,bookshop,when,the,open?40.这儿有我的两张家庭照。twoofmyfamilyphotos.31.Neitherdoes【详解】句意:我不喜欢蔬菜。他也不喜欢蔬菜。此处表达“某人也不”,可用Neither+助动词+主语结构,根据“doesn’t”可知,助动词用does。故填Neitherdoes。32.notmuch【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。根据题干中“alittle”意为“一点”,表肯定,后面跟不可数名词,结合要求“保持原句意思”可知,此处空缺部分的用notmuch来进行同义替换。故填not;much。33.Itto【详解】句意:去看望他对我来说是必要的。根据题干要求写出同义句,Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.意为“对某人来说,做某事是怎么样的”,故填It;to。34.Howmany【详解】句意:这个女孩有五件黄色的连衣裙。划线部分表示数量,且修饰可数名词复数dresses,所以对此提问用howmany“多少”,句首单词首字母要大写,故填How;many。35.Whywas【详解】句意:老师很不高兴,因为我又迟到了。划线部分是原因,应用why提问,同时把be动词was提到主语前。故填Why;was。36.didn’tcarry【详解】句意:彼得把手提箱搬到了格林家。原句时态是一般过去时,句中含有实义动词carried,所以变否定句要借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形carry,故填didn’t;carry。37.Hereyouare【详解】Hereyouare“给你”,固定句型,故填Here;you;are。38.Hereare【详解】介绍这有某物用句型Herebe,主语threephotos,复数,be动词用are。故填Here;are。39.Whenisthebookshopopen【详解】由标点及所给单词可知,该句是特殊疑问句;疑问词when位于句首,thebookshop作主语,is为系动词,放在主语前;open“开着的”,形容词作表语。故填Whenisthebookshopopen“书店什么时候是开着的”。40.Hereare【详解】根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,“Herebe+主语(名词)”表示“这儿是……,这儿有……”,因主语twoofmyfamilyphotos为复数,be动词用are,句首首字母h需大写。故填Hereare。模块模块四文化类主题阅读Chinesecultureisbeingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.Translation(翻译)playsanimportantrole.HerearetwoChinesebooksandoneChinesemovie.TheyareallpopularintheWest.TheThreeBodyProblem《三体》ThisHugoAward(雨果奖)winneristhemostwellknownworkofChinesesciencefiction(小说).Itstranslator(翻译),KenLiu,helpeditbeepopular.LiucanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Thatmadehimthebestchoicetotranslatethestory.Liudidn’ttranslate(翻译)thebookwordforword.Instead,hetriedtomakeiteasierforEnglishreaderstounderstand.ForeignreadersliketheEnglishversion(版本).ManyEnglishspeakershavebeefansofLiuCixin.NeZha《哪吒之魔童降世》AmericantranslatorJerimiahWillhitetranslatedthefilm.HelearnedChinesewhileincollegeandisabigfanofChineseculture.HehasreadmanyclassicChinesebooks,suchasTaoTeChing(《道德经》).HisworkhashelpedEnglishspeakersenjoythemovie.Onthemoviereview(影评)websiteRottenTomatoes,NeZhahasarating(评分)of88percent.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes《射雕英雄传》BritishtranslatorAnnaHolmwoodbegantolearnChineseat21.WhenshereadJinYong’sworkLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,shelovedtheworldandcharactersinthebook.Shewantedtobringthebooktomorepeople.Manyphrasesinthebookarehardtotranslate.ButHolmwoodmadethemeasytounderstandandnatural.TheEnglishbookcameoutintheUKin2018.41.AboutTheThreeBodyProblem,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThebookwontheHugoAward.B.KenLiutranslatedhisownworkintoEnglish.C.ItiseasyforEnglishreaderstounderstandthestory.D.LiuCixinistheauthorofthebook.42.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“classic”?A.班级的 B.有趣的 C.经典的 D.古老的43.AccordingtothestatementsofNeZha,weknowthat________.A.JerimiahWillhiteisthetranslatorofthebookNeZhaB.JerimiahWillhiteisafanofNeZhaC.NeZhawasasuccessinthewestD.NeZhaisafamouscharacterintheWest44.HowdidHolmwoodtranslateLegendsoftheCondorHeroes?A.SheaskedtheauthorJinYongforhelp.B.Shemadetheirwordseasytounderstand.C.ShekeptphrasesastheywereinChinese.D.SheusedsimpleEnglishstoriestoexplainChinesewords.45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.MoreandmoreforeignerslikeChineseworks.B.ExcellenttranslationcanlettheworldunderstandChina.C.Weshouldreadmoregreatbooks.D.WeshouldlearnChineseandEnglishwell.阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SharingourschoollivesStudentsfromdifferent46sharewhattheirschooldayislike.EverymorningI47earlytocatchthebus.Igettoschoolatabout7:15am.Thefirstclassstartsat7:45.Allmyclassesare1hourand15minuteslong.Afterthefirstclass,Igotohomeroom(年级大教室)for30minutes.Then,it’stimefora48!Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends.Afterlunch,Ihavethelastclass,thenItakethebushome.—AmeliaGonzalez,12,MexicoMydaystartswithmydebatepractice(辩论练习)athome49Iamonmyschooldebateteam(队).Thefirstclassstartsat9:45am.Everykidcan50fourtosixsubjects,likemathandmusic.Thechildrengotodifferentclassroomsforthedifferentsubjects.Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends.Itis51!—ChelseaWang,13,AustraliaMyclassesstartat8:30am.MondaythroughWednesday,wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.At3pm,classesendandtutorial(辅导课)willstart.Youcangotoany52ifyouhavequestions.WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays,sowehavemore53forclubsandsports.WehaveFridayafternoonsoff.—NiuHanliang,15,US46.A.schools B.cities C.classes D.countries47.A.getup B.havedinner C.standup D.gotoschool48.A.lesson B.break C.sport D.meeting49.A.but B.or C.because D.so50.A.share B.choose C.remember D.close51.A.bad B.funny C.hard D.great52.A.friend B.customer C.teacher D.worker53.A.time B.money C.exercise D.luck在短文的空格上填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries,peoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutd54tea.InChina,forexample,peoplealwaysdrinkteawiththeirfriends.Theymaydrinkitatanytimeoftheday.Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups.Theyprefertheteawithn55elseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.Itisverypopularthere.Peopledrinkteaeveryday.Buttheyhaveinawaydifferentf56thatinChina.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafterm57.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Itisfasterande58thanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.InChina,theSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisittheirfriends,gettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyalwayseatdumplings.Peopledon’tgotowork.Studentsdon’tgotoschool,sotheycandohomework,watchTV,playipad,playsportsandgoforatrip.Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinwesterncountries.ItisalwaysonDecember25th.Beforethatday,peopleputabigChristmastreeintheirhome.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。59.WhenisSpringFestival?60.WhatdoyouhaveforSpringFestivaldinner?61.DoyoudoyourhomeworkduringSpringFestival?62.Howmanyfestivalsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?63.WhyarechildrenveryhappyonChristmas?41.B42.C43.C44.B45.B【导语】本文介绍了中国的两本书和一部电影由于好的翻译在国外很受欢迎。41.推理判断题。根据“ThisHugoAward(雨果奖)winneristhemostwellknownworkofChinesesciencefiction(小说).Itstranslator(翻译),KenLiu,helpeditbeepopular.LiucanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Thatmadehimthebestchoicetotranslatethestory.…ManyEnglishspeakershavebeefansofLiuCixin.”可知,刘宇昆是《三体》的翻译者,他只是帮助这本书受欢迎,《三体》的作者是刘慈欣,所以他是把别人的书翻译成英语。故选B。42.词义猜测题。根据“HehasreadmanyclassicChinesebooks,suchasTaoTeChing”可知,《道德经》是中国古代经典的作品,所以classic表示“经典的”。故选C。43.推理判断题。根据“Onthemoviereview(影评)websiteRottenTomatoes,NeZhahasarating(评分)of88percent.”可知,烂番茄网是美国的影评网站,《哪吒之魔童降世》在上面获得了88%的好评,所以可推知它在西方很成功。故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“Manyphrasesinthebookarehardtotranslate.ButHolmwoodmadethemeasytounderstandandnatural.”可知,Holmwood让《射雕英雄传》里面的文字更容易理解。故选B。45.主旨大意题。本文介绍了中国的两本书和一部电影由于好的翻译在国外很受欢迎。选项B“优秀的翻译能让世界了解中国。”符合文章内容。故选B。46.D47.A48.B49.C50.B51.D52.C53.A【导语】本文主要是来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活。46.句意:来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活。schools学校;cities城市;classes课;countries国家。根据“AmeliaGonzalez,12,Mexico”“ChelseaWang,13,Australia”以及“NiuHanliang,15,US”可知是来自不同的国家。故选D。47.句意:每天早上我都很早起床赶公交车。getup起床;havedinner吃晚饭;standup站起来;gotoschool上学。根据“EverymorningI...earlytocatchthebus”可知是早起赶公交车。故选A。48.句意:那么,该休息了!lesson课;break休息;sport运动;meeting会议。根据“Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends”可知休息时间可以吃零食和聊天。故选B。49.句意:我的一天从我在家的辩论练习开始,因为我是学校辩论队的一员。but但是;or或者;because因为;so所以。前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。50.句意:每个孩子可以选择四到六门科目,比如数学和音乐。share分享;choose选择;remember记得;close关闭。根据“fourtosixsubjects”可知是选择四至六门科目。故选B。51.句意:太棒了!bad坏的;funny有趣的;hard难的;great好的。根据“Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends”可知遇到不同的朋友是非常好的。故选D。52.句意:如果你有问题,你可以去找任何老师。friend朋友;customer顾客;teacher老师;worker工人。根据“ifyouhavequestions”可知有问题可以去找老师问。故选C。53.句意:我们星期四和星期五只有三节课,所以我们有更多的时间参加俱乐部和体育运动。time时间;money钱;exercise锻炼;luck运气。根据“WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays”可知只有三节课,所以有更多时间做其他的事情。故选A。54.(d)rinking55.(n)othing56.(f)rom57.(m)eals58.(e)asier【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的人们喝茶的情况。54.句意:在不同的国家,人们对喝茶有着截然不同的看法。根据“peoplealwaysdrinkteawiththeirfriends.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“喝茶”,英语表达为drinktea,about是介词,后接doing形式,故填(d)rinking。55.句意:他们喜欢不加其他东西的茶。根据“Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups.”及首字母提示可知,茶里不加其他任何东西,nothing“没有东西”,故填(n)othing。56.句意:但在某种程度上,它们与中国有所不同。根据“peopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafter...Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.”及选词可知,此处是短语differentfrom“与……不同”,故填(f)rom。57.句意:在美国,人们在早餐或饭后喝茶。根据“peopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafter...”及选词可知,词此说的是“早餐或饭后喝茶”,meal“饭”,此处表示泛指,名词应用复数形式,故填(m)eals。58.句意:它比在茶壶里泡茶更快更容易。根据“than”可知,此处要用比较级形式,结合“Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.”及首字母提示可知,美国人泡茶更容易,故填(e)asier。59.InJanuaryorFebruary./ItisinJanuaryorFebruary./TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.60.Dumplings./Ihavedumplings./Wehavedumplings.61.Yes,Ido./Yes,wedo.62.Two.63.Becausetheycangetmanygifts./Becausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的春节和西方的圣诞节。59.根据“UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知,春节通常在一月或二月。故答案为InJanuaryorFebruary./ItisinJanuaryorFebruary./TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.60.根据“Theyalwayseatdumplings.”可知,春节时,人们通常吃饺子。故答案为Dumplings./Ihavedumplings./Wehavedumplings.61.根据“Studentsdon’tgotoschool,sotheycandohomework,watchTV,playipad,playsportsandgoforatrip.”可知,春节是,孩子们不上学,但需要在家做作业。故答案为Yes,Ido./Yes,wedo.62.根据“InChina,theSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear.”和“Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinwesterncountries.”可知,文章一共介绍了两个节日,春节和圣诞节。故答案为Two.63.根据“Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.”可知,孩子们在圣诞节很开心是因为他们能收到很多礼物,圣诞老人会帮他们做他们想做的事情。故答案为Becausetheycangetmanygifts./Becausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.模块模块五实战演练AtthefifthShenzhenIntangibleCulturalHeritageWeekonMarch3,therewasaperformance(演)thatcaughteveryone’seyes.Awomaninher70snamedWangXiaodanperformedakindofChineseoperacalledKunquwithherfouryearoldgrandson.Itwasamazingtoseehowtheybothworkedtogethertomakesuchabeautifulshow.KunquisakindofChineseopera.Itisoneofthreeoldestformsintheworld,togetherwithGreekTragedyandIndianSanskritDrama.Butoutofthesethree,onlyKunquisstillperformedtoday!Thegrandsonnamed“Yumi”,isverytalented(有天赋的).HestartedperformingKunquwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold!HelovestraditionalChineseoperaandlooksuptoafamouspersonnamedMeiLanfangforinspiration(灵感).YumispendsalotoftimepracticinghisskillsandevenfollowthemovementsofotherperformersheseesonTV.Yumi’sfamilyisverysupportive(支持的)andhelpshimgetreadyforhisperformances.WangXiaodanmadesometrainingplanstogethisperformanceskillsbetter.Yumi’smotherandauntsupportedhimbycaringhislife.64.Whichisthebestwordtodescribe(描述)WangXiaodanandhergrandson’sshow?A.Boring. B.Important. C.Wonderful. D.Modern.65.WhatcanwelearnaboutKunqufromparagraph2?A.Itispopularintheworld. B.Itisdifficulttoperform.C.Ithasaverylonghistory. D.ItactslikeIndianDrama.66.ForhowmanyyearsdidYumipracticeKunqubeforetheshow?A.Oneyear. B.Twoyears. C.Threeyears. D.Fouryears.67.WhatmakesthesuccessofYumi?a.TalentinKunqu.
b.HelpfromMeilanfang.c.PracticeonKunqu.
d.Supportfromfamily.A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed68.Inwhichpartofnewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Sports. B.People. C.Nature. D.Space.WhatfilmsaregoodforusEveryyearalotoffilmsaremadebutnotallofthemaregoodforus.Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.Whenweseeafilminacinemaorwatchavideotapeathome,weshouldbe69tochooseagoodone.Agoodfilmusuallygivesus70.Forexample,“Beautyandthebeast”teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.“TheLionKing”teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.Somefilmsarequicklyforgotten,othersstayforalongtimeasclassics.Peoplecanseeaclassicfilmmanytimesandstillenjoyit.Everytimetheyseeit,theylearnsomethingnew,forexample,ifyou71yourlooks,youmaywatch“Beautyandthebeast”againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.72,ifyouaresad,youmaywatch“MouseHunt”againtomakeyourselfhappy.Nomatterhowyoufeel,thereisalwaysaclassicthatcanmeetyourneed.Therearemany73offilms.Thereareadventurefilms,edies(喜剧),horrorfilms,sciencefictionfilms(科幻片),documentaries(纪录片),actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.74,manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitable(合适)forgrownups.Soalwaysaskyourparentsbeforeyouseeafilm.69.A.easy B.free C.convenient D.careful70.A.alesson B.aclass C.abook D.astory71.A.dependon B.worryabout C.busywith D.dressup72.A.Surprisingly B.Luckily C.Similarly D.Secondly73.A.pieces B.kinds C.pairs D.cartoons74.A.Although B.But C.So D.HoweverLastweekendIwatchedafilmcalledHomeing.It’saboutChinasavingitspeoplefromothercountries.AbigwarbrokeoutinacountryinNorthAfrica.M75ofChinesepeoplewereindanger.Theyalllookedf76toingbacktoChinaandseeingtheirfamilies.TheChinesegovernment(政府)begantohelpthemgeta77quickly.Onethingt78methemost.WhenZongDawei,themaincharacter,finally
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