人教版（2019）高一英语必修第二册 单元测试AB卷 Unit 5 Music A卷

Unit5MusicA卷

一'阅读理解

1.AaronCarterisn'tlikeother12-year-olds.Hedoesn'tgotoschool,andhe'salreadygota

job.Heisabigpopstar.AfewyearsagohestartedhissingingwithCrazyLittlePartyGirl,

whichbecameahitatonce.Nowhegoesaroundtheworldandhissongsareinthetops.

Becausehe'stravellingaroundallthetime,Aarondoesn'thavetogotoschool,butdon't

envyhimtoomuch—hestillhastodolessonsandhomework.Andheisgoodatlearning.

"Ihavetofitmyschoolworkaroundmysinging,"heexplains."ButI'mluckybecauseIhave

aprivatetutorwhotravelswithme.Isometimeshavetohavelessonsonaplane.That's

reallyinteresting!"

Aaron'sfavouritesubjectismathsbuthehateshistory.Heknowsclearlythathavinga

goodsingingcareerdoesn'tmeanhecangowithoutschoolwork.

"ItwouldbeeasytothinkthatIdon'tneedtodowellinexams,butthatwouldbecrazy/'

hesays."It'simportanttogetmyqualifications(资格)sothatIhavesomethingtofallbackon.

Besides,it'sinterestingtolearnaboutotherpeopleandcultures."

Aaron'sfavouritetypeofmusicisrockandroll."Thebestthingaboutbeingasinger,"he

says,"isthatyougettotravelallaroundtheworld.Buttheworstthingisthatyou'reaway

fromhomesomuchthatyoudon'tgettoseeyourfriendsorfamily."

(1).Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatAaronCarteris.

A.acomposer

B.asuccessfulsinger

C.ahistorylover

D.ayoungbusinessman

(2).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.AaronCarterdoesn'tgotoschoolbecausehelikessingingbetter.

B.AaronCarterhashisownteacher.

C.Aaronlikesmathsaswellashistory.

D.AaronCarterlikestravellingallaroundtheworldanddislikesseeingfriendsandfamily.

(3).Theunderlinedphrase"fallbackon"inthefifthparagraphhasthemeaningsimilarto

A.checkinB.returnto

C.dependonD.decideon

2.TheAfricanChildren'sChoirismadeupofchildrenwhoare7to10yearsoldfromAfrica.

Theyhaveincredible(惊人的)voicesandspiritthatamazetheaudienceeverywheretheygo!

Andtheygotoalotofplaces,allaroundtheworld.Andnotonlydotheytravelalot,but

theyperformwithsomesuperstarsingersandcelebrities(名人)forheadsofstate.Butthisis

notwhatmakesthechoirsospecial.

LikeNewYork'sPS22,theydonotjustsing,buttrulyputtheirhearts,soulsandbodiesinto

theirwords.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthechoiristhatitoffershope,educationand

confidencetochildrenwholiveinextremepoverty.Forexample,thekidsinthechoirare

mostlyfromthepoorestcountriesintheworld,suchasUganda.Manychildrenliveinone-

roomhomesandwalkmorethan2milestogetwaterfortheirfamily.Mostofthechildren

havelostoneorbothoftheirparentsbecauseofwarsordiseases.

Throughitsmusicandeducation,theAfricanChildren'sChoirchangesthelivesofits

children.Itallowsthemtoseetheworld.Itgivesthemhopeandconfidence.Itshowsthem

thateverythingispossible.Thechoirevenpaysfortheireducationthroughcollege.In30

years,ithaseducatedandchangedthelivesofover50,000children.

And,inturn,thechildrenreturntotheirhometownswithnewthoughtsandnewskillsto

helpimprovetheirfamilyandcommunity.Thesechildrenaretrulyhelpingtobuildabetter

Africa.

(l).WhatcanwelearnaboutthemembersoftheAfricanChildren'sChoir?

A.Theyhavenoparents.

B.Theyarealltenyearsold.

C.Manyofthemliveahardlife.

D.SomeofthemcomefromPS22.

(2).Whatisspecialaboutthechoir?

A.ltspositiveinfluenceonpoorchildren.

B.Performingtogetherwithfamouspeople.

C.ltsmemberstrulyputtingtheirheartsinwords.

D.ltsmembersfocusingonsingingbeautifulsongs.

(3).Paragraph4mainlyshowstheAfricanChildren'sChoir.

A.makesalotofmoney

B.hasbecomeverypopular

C.isveryhelpfultoitsmembers

D.helps50,000childrengotocollege

(4).Thepassageismeantto.

A.tellaninspiringstory

B.advertisesomechoirs

C.introduceaspecialchoir

D.encourageustohelpAfricanchildren

3.Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusic

whichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpresses

feelingsthatareoftenyourown.

Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatwork

andplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.

Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisown

musicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooks

fornewkindsofmusicalexpression.

Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingand

singingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersof

differenttimesandplaces.

(1).Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto.

A.findentertainment(娱乐)inmusic

B.befriendlytomusic

C.expressyourfeelingsinmusic

D.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic

(2).Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat.

A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhome

B.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhome

C.youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplay

D.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink

(3).Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat.

A.youwouldstudywiththem

B.youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideas

C.youwouldexpressyourownfeelings

D.youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpression

(4).Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossiblethat.

A.musiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametime

B.musiccanbringtheunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplaces

C.peoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesame

time

D.peopleofdifferenttimesandplacescangettogether

4.MagicalmelodiesfromtheBeatles

TherehasbeenplentytocelebratethisOctober.Notonlyhasitbeenhalfacenturysince

thefirstJamesBondmoviehitcinemas,butithasalsobeenfivedecadessincetheBeatles

releasedtheirfirstsingleLoveMeDo.

OnOct5,1962,anewsongfilledBritain'sairwaves.Itwasraw,simpleanddirect."Love,

lovemedo,"sangtheBeatles,"YouknowIloveyou."

LoveMeDoistheBeatles'debutsingleanditmarkedtheintroductionofanewcultureto

theUK,acountrystrugglingthroughpost-warpoverty.

InspiredbytheUSrockpioneers,thebandstoodoutwiththeirmop-tophaircutsand

daringstyle.Theydidsoinatimewhenyoungpeoplehadnosayintheirownlives,wrote

MartinLewis,writerandproducerofanumberofBeatles-relatedprojects.Thebandmade

rebellionconstructivewiththeirpassionatejoyfulmusic.

ThemirrorjournalistStuartMaconiewrote:"TheywerethesoundofanewyoungBritain,

confident,classlessanddynamic.Youknewfromtherough,charmingdirectnessofthis

musicthatthesewereladswhospokeforacominggeneration.

Fiftyyearslater,theirmemorablemelodiesarestilldeeplyrootedinmcxiempopular

culture.TodaytheBeatles'goldensongsareasdynamicandfreshaseverandcontinueto

interestnewgenerations.

SowhyhavetheBeatles'songsstoodthetestoftime?

Theanswerliesinthemusic.Theyare"amirrorofthe1960s";manyofthesongscentre

onthelostinnocenceofyouth,whichalwaysstrikesachord(弓［起共鸣)witheachsucceeding

generation.

TheBBCwebsitealsonotesthat"Thereissomethingeerie,fated,cosmicaboutthe

Beatles—thosesevenquickyearsoffameandthendecadesofaftershock."Thelegacyof

theirmusicisstillfelttoday;theircheerfulmelodiesripplethroughadverts,TVtalentshows

andmodernpopmusicingeneral.

(1).WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheBeatlesaccordingtothearticle?

A.Theirsongsmainlyappealtoyoungaudiences.

B.Theybravelyexpresstheideasofyoungpeople.

C.TheirsongsdescribethelifeofBritishpeoplelivinginpovertyafterWorldWarII.

D.Theirsongswerenotsowellreceivedatfirstbecausetheyencouragedyouthrebellion.

(2).ThemusicoftheBeatlescanbedescribedasaccordingtothearticle.

A.directanddaring

B.quickandpassionate

C.sadandrebellious

DJoyfulandtraditional

(3).TheBeatles'songshavestoodthetestoftimemainlybecause.

A.theirmelodiesareeasytoremember

B.theyprovideasolutiontomanyproblemsinmoderncivilization

C.theyfocusonthethemeof"vanishedyouth"inastrikingstyle

D.youngpeoplestilldon'thavemuchtosayintheirownlives

(4).Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?

A.AnintroductiontomajorculturaleventsinBritainthisOctober.

B.ToexploretheBeatles'legacyandthesecrettotheirlong-lastingpopularity.

C.WhatmadetheBeatlesstandoutinthe1960s.

D.TheBeatles'influenceonmodernmusicculture.

二、七选五

5.HowtoLoveYourParents

Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisa

normalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,

andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.①

Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthatthey

broughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknown

cornerinanunknownworld.

Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfrom

themwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangry,butangryactionsdon'thelpyouor

yourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.②

Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfrom

them.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryou

havetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit's

cold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.

Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.③Sinceyoucan

forgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?

Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewhere

withthem.(4)Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyare

yourteachersinthiswayoranother.

Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.⑤Seekhelpifyouare

beingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.

A.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.

B.Forgivenessisthekey.

C.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.

D.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.

E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.

F.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.

G.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.

三、完形填空(15空)

6.WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?

Terrible.Butshedidn't1.Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecould2afull-time

musicschool.Theysaidno.Actually,everyoneagreedthatmysister3talent.

Iwasbetteratmy4.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreatpotential.Somy

parentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato5me.Buttheonlytimehe

was6wasSaturdayafternoonsat3p.m.Backthen,Iwas7abouttheBritishTV

shows"TheAvengers,whichwasairedeverySaturdayat3p.m.Iletnothingtakeupmy

"Avengers"hour.SoI8thisamazingopportunity.Today,Idon'tevenhavea9inmy

house.

Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshe10stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher

40s,sheswitchedcareers.Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n)11inmusiceducation,and

becameamusicteacher.Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemallthe

encouragementandsupportshenever12.

Recently,sheandapianistpalputonarecital.Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily13for

her.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundattheaudience.Everyonewas14enjoyingthemusic.

ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonwhorememberedthat7-year-oldkidmaking

thoseperfectly15soundsandknewhowfarshehadcome,despiteeverything.

Talentisimportant.Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant.

l.A.advanceB.quitC.reflectD.listen

2.A.inspectB.openC.attendD.visit

3.A.lackedB.spottedC.possessedD.admired

4.A.majorB.projectC.compositionD.instrument

5.A.trainB.examineC.correct0.challenge

6.A.successfulB.skillfulC.occupied0.available

7.A.sensitiveB.crazyC.serious0.particular

8.A.jumpedatB.turneddownC.waitedforD.openedup

9.A.tutorB.violinC.musicianD.piano

lO.A.neverB.onceC.alreadyD.even

ll.A.scholarshipB.sponsorC.degree0.assistant

12.A.providedB.imaginedC.receivedD.expected

13.A.votedB.fearedC.stayedupD.turnedup

14.A.obviouslyB.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously

15.A.boomingB.pleasingC.awful0.powerful

四、语法填空

7.Musiciseverywherenowadays.Musicplays①importantpartindailylife

andtherearedifferenttypesofmusicintheworld,suchasBlues,Blackmusic,Rock&Roll,

DancemusicofPunks,Disco,Jazz,Classicalmusic,Rap,Popmusicandsoon.

Musicis②greatuseinmanyfields.It③(use)inadvertising,

radios,TV,filmsandthesupermarketsin@peoplearealwaysattractedbythe

sweet-soundingmusic.So,youcanseethatithelpsthecompaniesmakesomemoney.

Whydosomanypeopleenjoymusic?Inmyopinion,⑤(usual)weprefer

expressingthroughmusic,sowecansharemany⑥(feel)withotherpeople.

Musicisoneofthemost⑦(power)thingsinourlife.Whenwearetiredafter

workorwhenwearenervous,listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmore⑧(relax)

andbetter.Listeningtomusic⑨(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin

⑩(we)lifeandmakesusforgetsomeproblems.Besides,wecanlearnmore

abouttheculturesofdifferentcountriesandthenlearnabouttheworldbetter.

五、书面表达

8,请根据以下中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们学校在三月第一周举办音乐

周的情况。内容如下：

1.每个班级都表演了节目，有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等，有的班级还用英语表演了短

剧。

2.你们邀请了一位著名的钢琴家来表演，并进行了有关钢琴知识的讲座。

3.学校举办了音乐知识竞赛，好多学生积极参加。

注意：

1.词数:80左右。

2.参考词汇:竞赛contest

9.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

"Wecan'tkeepthisrabbit,"Itoldmyhusband,ashestoodthereholdingit.Hehadfound

therabbitoutsideamedicalcenteranhourearlier.Itwasclearthatsomeonehadgivenitup.

Ourdog,Autumn,stretched^申长)hernecktolookattherabbitinmyhusband'shands.

Weagreedtherabbitcouldspendthenightinourbackyard,andIwouldtrytofindanew

homeforitthenextday.AutumnfollowedmeasIputabowlofwaterandlettuce隅苣)

nearsomebushes,whereshelivedandplayed.

"Don'tworry,"ItoldAutumn."Thisyardisownedbyyou,andyoudon'thavetoshareit

witharabbit."Wewentbackintothehouseandlockedtherabbitoutside.Myhusbandwas

worriedabouttherabbit'ssafetyallnight.

Thenextmorning,AutumnandIcheckedontherabbit.Suddenly,therabbitrushedfrom

underthebushesanddirectlyattackedAutumn.Heraninbigcirclesaroundmybigbut

gentledog,asiftosay,"I'mthebosshere.Youmightbebigger,butyou'renotgoingtohurt

me."

Autumnlookedasifshehadnoideawhathadjusthappened.Sinceshewasahunting

dog（猎狗）bynature,Iexpectedhertorunaftertherabbit,butno,itwastherabbitthatran

afterher.

Infact,justonestrongshakeoftheheadorneckfromAutumncouldscareofftherabbit

andmakehimnotdaretohangaroundher.However,insteadofhurtingtherabbit,Autumn

madetherabbit'sefforttoshowhispoweragame.Sheseemedtoenjoybeingrunafter.

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1：

Whentherabbitranafterher,

Paragraph2：

Asthisfriendshipgrew,

参考答案

1.答案：(1)-(3)BBC

解析：(1).细节理解题。由第一段中的“Heisabigpopstar....Nowhegoesaroundtheworldandhis

songsareinthetops."可知本题选Bo

(2).细节判断题。由第三段中的”ButI'mluckybecauseIhaveaprivatetutorwhotravelswithme.I

sometimeshavetohavelessonsonaplane.”可知答案。

(3).词义猜测题。由画线词所在句"It'simportanttogetmyqualificationssothatIhavesomethingtofall

backon.”可知本短语意为“依靠”。

2.答案：(1)-(4)CACC

解析：(1).推理判断题。根据第三段的...thekidsinthechoiraremostlyfromthepoorestcountriesinthe

world,suchasUganda.以及下文的描述可知，合唱团的很多成员过着艰难的生活。

(2).推理判断题。根据第三段的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthechoiristhatitoffershope,educationand

confidencetochildrenwholiveinextremepoverty.可知，这个合唱团的特别之处在于它对别的贫穷的

孩子有着积极的影响。

(3).推理判断题。根据第四段的Throughitsmusicandeducation,theAfricanChildren'sChoirchanges

thelivesofitschildren.可知，该段主要讲这个合唱团改变了其成员的命运，给他们提供了很多帮

助。

(4).主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了非洲儿童合唱团，比如合唱团的成员、特别

之处、影响等。

3.答案：ABBA

解析：(1).A细节理解题。由第一段中的"Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesand

excitingthingstodo.”可知，A项正确。

(2).B细节理解题。由第二段中的"Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,

andloveofhome.”可知B项正确。

(3).B推理判断题。从第三段可知，作曲家通过音乐表自己的感受，当然希望你能与他产生共鸣，

接受他的音乐，故答案选B。

(4).A细节理解题。从最后一段第一句话"Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare."可

知A项正确。

4.答案：(1)-(4)BACB

解析：(1).细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Theydidsoinatimewhenyoungpeoplehadnosayintheir

ownlives...”及第五段中的“TheywerethesoundofanewyoungBritain,confident,classlessand

dynamic.”可知他们的歌主要是代表年轻人，说出年轻人的心声，故选B项。

(2).细节理解题。根据第五段中的"TheywerethesoundofanewyoungBritain,confident,classlessand

dynamic.Youknewfromtherough,charmingdirectnessofthismusicthatthesewereladswhospokefor

acominggeneration.”可知选A项。

(3).推理判断题。根据第八段中的"Theyare'amirrorofthe1960s';manyofthesongscentreonthelost

innocenceofyouth,whichalwaysstrikesachordwitheachsucceedinggeneration.”可知选C项。

⑷.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了“甲壳虫”乐队的金曲及其经久不衰的原因，故选B项。

5.答案：①-⑤CFBED

解析：①通读全文可知，下文主要讲了关爱父母的方法,所以本空应选C引出下文的内容。

②本段主要讲要尊敬父母,珍惜和他们在一起的时光。本空前面讲的是当自己有生气行为时应该怎

么做,F项的Afterthis很好地衔接了上句,同时选项中的关键词feelings也是一个提示，故选F项。

③本空前一句提到父母也会犯错，下句提到你可以原谅你的朋友,为什么不能原谅你的父母?故选B

项。这里forgive是个关键词，使上下文语意连贯。

④从句式特点上看，这里应用祈使句，同时本段主要讲陪伴父母，故选E项。

⑤D选项中的this指代空格处前一句的内容:'familyviolenceforexample"和下文"如果你正在以某种

方式被虐待就寻求帮助对应，故选D项。

6.答案：1-5.BCADA;6-10.DBBDA;11-15.CCDAC

解析：1.根据空前的Terrible和But可以推知，妹妹演奏小提琴虽然很糟糕,但是她并没有放弃。quit

意为"放弃"，符合语境。advance意为“前进”;reflect意为“反思”;listen意为“听"。

2.根据空前内容可知，虽然妹妹小提琴演奏得并不好，但是她没有放弃。由此可知，此处指她甚至还和

父母说要去上全日制音乐学校。attend意为“上(学)”，符合语境。inspect意为“检查”;open意为“开

放”;visit意为“拜访，参观”。

3.根据语境可知，妹妹小提琴演奏得不好，父母也没有同意她要去上全日制音乐学校的请求。由此可

以推知，此处指他们一致认为妹妹缺乏音乐天赋。lack意为“缺乏”，符合语境。spot意为“发

现”;possess意为“拥有”;admire意为“钦佩，羡慕”。

4.根据空后的MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreatpotential.Somyparentsfoundthebest

pianoteacher可知，老师对作者的父母说作者非常有潜力,因此作者的父母给作者找了最好的钢琴老

师。再结合本句中的better一词可知，此处指的是和妹妹相比，作者更擅长乐器。instrument意为“乐

器”，符合语境。major意为“专业”;project意为“工程，项目"composition意为“作文，作曲”。

5.根据空前Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato可知,此处应指作者的父母找来当

地最好的钢琴老师来教作者。train意为“训I练，培训广，符合语境。examine意为“检查”;correct意为“改

正”;challenge意为"挑战”。

6.根据本句中的Saturdayafternoonsat3p.m.和空后句中的theBritishTVshows"TheAvengers",

whichwasairedeverySaturdayat3p.m.Iletnothingtakeupmy"Avengers"hour可知，止匕处应指钢琴老

师唯一有空的时间是周六下午三点，而那时正是作者追英国电视节目"TheAvengers”的时间。

available意为“有空的"，符合语境。successful意为“成功的”;skillftil意为“技术娴熟的”;occupied意为

“忙的，被占用的”。

7.根据空格后一句Iletnothingtakeupmy"Avengers"hour可知，作者不让任何事情占用自己看

“Avengers”这个节目的时间。由此可以推知，此处指作者当时对这个节目很痴迷。crazy意为“痴迷

的”，符合语境。sensitive意为“敏感的”;serious意为“严肃的，认真的”;particular意为“特殊的，挑剔

的”。

8.根据空格前一句Iletnothingtakeupmy"Avengers"hour可知，作者不让任何事情占用自己看

“Avengers”这个节目的时间。由此可以推知，此处指作者拒绝了这个宝贵的机会。turndown意为“拒

绝”，符合语境。jumpat意为“急于接受”;waitfor意为“等待”;openup意为“打开”。

9.根据语境可知,作者拒绝了这个地区最好的钢琴老师训练自己的机会。由此可知，此处指现在，作者

的家里甚至连钢琴都没有。piano意为“钢琴”，符合语境。tutor意为“家教”;violin意为“小提

琴”;musician意为"音乐家”。

10.根据空前的Mysisterbecameanengineer,but和空后的stoppedmakingmusic可矢口，止匕处应指作者

的妹妹虽然当了工程师,但是她从未停止学习音乐。never意为“从未”，符合语境。once意为“曾经，一

旦”;already意为“已经”;even意为"甚至

11.根据空后的becameamusicteacher可以推知,此处指妹妹回到学校，拿到了音乐教育学位然后当了

音乐老师。degree意为“学位"，符合语境。scholarship意为“奖学金”;sponsor意为“赞助者;主办

者”;assistant意为“助手”。

12.根据文章前文叙述可知，所有人都认为妹妹没有音乐天赋，因此没人支持她。由此可知，此处指妹

妹给予了孩子们她从未得到过的鼓励和支持。receive意为“收到，得到”，符合语境。provide意为“提

供”,imagine意为"想象”;expect意为"期待”。

13.根据空前叙述可知，此处指妹妹和一个钢琴家朋友举行音乐演奏会，一大群家人和朋友来为她捧

场。turnup意为“出现，露面“，符合语境。vote意为“投票”;fear意为“害怕，恐惧”;stayup意为“熬夜”。

14.句意:在她演奏时，我环顾四周的观众。我发现每个人都很明显地在享受着音乐。obviously意为

“明显地”，符合语境。desperately意为“绝望地”;appropriately意为“恰当地”;anxiously意为“焦虑不安

地”。

15.根据空前的Iwastheonlypersonwhorememberedthat7-year-oldkidmakingthose可知，作者在回

想妹妹小时候拉小提琴，而那时妹妹拉得并不好，会制造出可怕的声音。awful意为“糟糕的，可怕的”，

符合语境。booming意为“繁荣的”;pleasing意为“令人愉快的”;powerfill意为“强大的”。

7.答案：an;of;isused;which;usually;feelings;powerful;relaxed;helps;our

解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐在我们生活中的重要作用。

①考查冠词。句意:在日常生活中，音乐起着十分重要的作用。分析句子的语法结构可知，此处考查的

是固定搭配play