如何应对高考语法填词题熟词生僻词性-2025届高三英语二轮复习

如何应对高考灵活度高的熟词生僻词性的考题？Honliu(1)填词题的基本规则：判断词性，根据对应的点去判断考什么，一般常规认识的词就是平时常规的解题技能；(2)但在考试中不可能把所有熟词偏难怪的词性全部记下来，遇到熟词熟悉的词性，解题过程中讲不通顺时，要换角度换位思考。因此怎样应对熟词偏僻词性，此类难题，划分句子成分去判断此词的词性，再根据对应的常考点去解题。1.Thecharactersinthebookhelpchildrensee________(they)insimilarsituationsandgaininsightsfromtheir_________(encounter).

解析：第二个空格处，大家熟悉的词性encounter一般为动词，但此处作动词讲不通，所以需要大胆假设，去分析句子的结构判断词性，their为adj.,形容词修饰名词，故判断encounter为名词，再对应到熟悉的考点，名词考复数，填encounters。themselvesencounters2.Shemadepaper-cutsofpeoplefromother________(walk)oflife.分析：walk平时遇到的为动词，但我们这里动词是讲不通的，other为adj.,可以推断adj.修饰名词，故walk为名词，再对应名词常考考点，名词考复数。walks3.Crowd_________(favorite)include“comet”,featuringalongtrailofsparks;“peony”,aflower-burst;and“strope”,whichproducesablinkingeffect.分析：favorite按常理考adj,很难知道考什么，学会换位思考，通过分析句子成分，核心动词为include即谓语，谓语前面断开，则crowdfavorite为主语，只有名词作主语，因此大胆假设favorite为名词，名词考复数，故填favorites。favorites4.90%oftheworld’sfireworksareproducedinChina.ThebiggestimporteristheUS,which__________(ship)inmorethanUS$650millionworthin2021.分析：ship平时的习惯是名词，“轮船”，这个地方作名词考复数讲不通，要学会换位思考，通过划分句子成分去判断分析不熟悉的词性，Thebiggestimporter...空格设在此句，我们就分析此句的结构，一眼看出是主从句，主句是前部分，从句是后部分，主句从句一定有谓语，主句中的谓语是is,从句中的全部是介词短语，未看到有动词，因此可大胆求证这里的ship考查的词就是动词，主语是US，所以为主动关系，2021年发生的事情，故用一般过去时，shipped。shipped5.①Forcenturies,craftsmenhavebeencarvingstonesprimarily_______(mine)fromtheShoushanvillage.②Forcenturies,craftsmenhavebeencarvingstones,primarily_______(mine)fromtheShoushanvillage.minedmining分析：关于逻辑主语以及修饰词，无逗号的是就近原则，有逗号的就远原则；再判断与逻辑主语即修饰词之间的主被动关系。6.Headdedthattenspaceapplicationprojects,_____(joint)implementedwiththeEuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA),areinsteadyprogress.分析：added后跟的是宾从，考查的是从句空格，只分析从句，找到核心的动词implemented，然后句子的主语为jects,而joint在动词implemented的前面，思考什么修饰动词？自然是副词修饰动词。故填jointly.jointly不认识的词怎样去应对？利用所学的知识实现知识能力的迁移

7.ChineselegendgivesthetitleGoddessofSilktoLeizu,wifeofthemythicalYellowEmperorinabout3000BC.She_________________(credit)withtheintroductionofsilkwormeversince.DuringtheWesternHanDysnasty,theEmperorassignedspecialenvoys,likeZhangQian,________(routine)totheWesternRegions,whichfacilitatedthe________(form)oftheSilkRoad.hasbeencreditedroutinelyformation8.HertremendousperformanceasEvelyn,_____Asian-Americanimmigrantmotherstrugglingtomakeendsmeetfinally_________(reveal)herpersonalappealand___________(exception)talenttotherestoftheworld.Yeohtookthestagetodeliveratouchingspeechwithadvicetonevergiveuponyourdreams.anrevealedexceptional知识迁移：-tional结尾的adj.词，traditional,national,original,emotional,intentional等Homework1.Thelatest

(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective_________(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.2.TheseplantsincludedmodernWestern_________(favourite)suchasrosemary,lavenderandfennel.3.Consideringheraudience’s_________(unfamiliar)withChinesesongs,Pengmadeadaptations,for_______shereceivedpositiveresponses.engineeringfunctionalfavouritesunfamilaritywhich

Homework4.Hedocumentedscenes____________(feature)

symbolictraditionalBeijingcraftssuchasglassgrapesandkitemakingintheformofhairymonkeys.

5.In2018,expertsfromChinaandItalygatheredinChongqingtoshareexchangesontech