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SectionA1a-2dUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark英语⁠

⁠重点单词1.

humorous

⁠adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的2.

silent

⁠adj.不说话的;沉默的3.

helpful

⁠adj.有用的;有帮助的4.

score

⁠n.&v.得分;进球5.

background

⁠n.背景6.

interview

⁠v.采访;面试

n.面试;访谈7.

Asian

⁠adj.亚洲

(人)的

n.亚洲人humoroussilenthelpfulscorebackgroundinterviewAsian⁠

⁠重点单词8.

deal

⁠v.对付;对待9.

dare

v.敢于;胆敢10.

ton

⁠n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多11.

private

⁠adj.私人的;私密的12.

guard

⁠n.警卫;看守

v.守卫;保卫dealdaretonprivateguard重点单词13.

require

⁠v.需要;要求14.

European

⁠adj.欧洲

(人)的

n.欧洲人15.

African

⁠adj.非洲

(人)的

n.非洲人16.

British

⁠adj.英国

(人)的17.

speech

⁠n.讲话;发言18.

public

⁠n.民众

adj.公开的;公众的requireEuropeanAfricanBritishspeechpublic常用短语1.

usedto

过去常常2.

fromtimetotime

时常;有时3.

dealwith

应对;处理4.

atleast

至少5.

inpublic

公开地;在别人

(尤指生人)面前usedtofromtimetotimedealwithatleastinpublic必备句型1.…you

used

to

be

short

,didn’tyou?

……你过去很矮,是吗?2.Paula

used

to

be

⁠really

quiet

⁠.葆拉过去很安静。3.Shewasnever

brave

enough

to

ask

questions

⁠.她从来都不敢提问题。4.He

studied

hard

⁠and

got

good

scores

⁠onhisexams.他学习很努力,并在考试中取得了好成绩。used

to

be

shortused

to

bequietbrave

enough

to

askquestionsstudied

hardgot

good

scores必备句型5.

Did

he

use

to

⁠wearglasses?

他过去戴眼镜吗?Did

he

use

to⁠

⁠一、阅读课本第26页2d,回答问题。1.Howwastheparty?

Great

⁠2.HowlonghasitbeensinceAlfredandGinalastsawtheirprimaryschoolclassmates?

Threeyears.

⁠GreatThreeyears.二、阅读课本第26页2d,选择正确答案。(

C

)1.WhatdidBillyusetobelike?A.Heusedtobeoutgoing.B.Heusedtobequietbuteasygoing.C.Heusedtobequietandshy.D.Heusedtobeshybuteasygoing.C(

B

)2.HowdidBillydoinhisexams?A.Hedidbadly.B.Hedidwell.C.Hegotaverage(普通的)grades.D.Wedon’tknow.(

C

)3.WhatdoesBillylooklikenow?A.Heisquiet.B.Heisshy.C.Heisstrongandpopular.D.Heisthin.BC⁠

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去很怕黑。1.usedto意为“过去常常”,后面接动词原形,句式如下:否定句:didn’tusetodo…

过去常常不做……疑问句:Didyouuseto…?你(们)过去常常……吗?答语:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.是的。/不,不是。反意疑问句:Youusedtobe…

,didn’tyou?你(们)过去常常……,是吗?※拓展※be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.被用于做某事2.beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事相同用法的:beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事学有所用

B

)1.John

⁠bereallyshy,didn’the?A.usetoB.usedtoC.usestoD.usingto(

C

)2.I

⁠liveinBeijing.ButI

⁠theweatherinBeijing.A.wasusedto;usedtoB.usedto;wasusedtoC.usedto;wasn’tusedtoD.usedto;usedtoBC(

B

)3.Ithinkthisbox

⁠storesomebooks.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.isusedforD.isused(

B

)4.LinHaiusedtobeafraid

⁠anairplane.A.offlyingbyB.offlyinginC.toflyinginD.toflyby(

C

)5.Mostgirls

⁠snakes.A.isafraidofB.isafraidtoC.areafraidofD.areafraidtoBBC⁠

ButnowI’mmoreinterestedinsports.但是现在我对运动更感兴趣。beinterestedin(doing)sth.对(做)某事感兴趣※辨析※interested作形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,指某人对某事物感兴趣。interesting作形容词,意为“使人感兴趣的,有趣的”,指某事物具有趣味性。interest作名词时,意为“兴趣”;作动词时,意为“使……感兴趣”。学有所用

用interest的适当形式填空。1.Thisbookisthemost

interesting

⁠one.Ilikeitbest.2.Healmostlost

interest

⁠inphysics.3.Hewas

interested

⁠inthe

interesting

⁠news.interestinginterestinterestedinteresting⁠

Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.我过去每天都看到他在图书馆看书。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事※拓展※seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(整个过程)学有所用

D

)WhenIwentpasttheplayground,Isawsomeboys

⁠basketballhappily.A.playsB.playedC.playD.playingD⁠

⁠————基础夯实————一、

根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。1.Myfather

used

⁠(过去常常)tobeaworker,butheisanengineernow.2.Itis

helpful

⁠(有帮助的)formetomakesomefriendsinanewschool.3.Don’tbe

silent

⁠(沉默的)inclass.Youmustbeactive.4.MarkTwainwasa

humorous

⁠(幽默的)Americanwriter.5.Everyonehopestogetgood

scores

⁠(分数)onhisexams.usedhelpfulsilenthumorousscores二、单项选择。(

B

)1.WhenIwasachild,Iusedto

⁠chocolate.A.likingB.likeC.likedD.likes(

B

)2.

⁠workinMicrosoft?A.DidyougetusedtoB.DidyouusetoC.AreyouusedtoD.DoyouusetoBB(

A

)3.Themovieis

⁠.Mostofthechildrenare

⁠init.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interested;interesting(

B

)4.Heisafraidof

⁠strangers.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen(

B

)5.Yoursisterisn’toutgoing,

⁠?A.isn’tsheB.issheC.doesn’tsheD.doessheABB三、

完成句子,每空一词。1.你过去很害羞吗?

Did

⁠You

use

to

⁠bereallyshy?2.我过去放学后并不经常打篮球。I

didn’t

use

to

⁠playbasketballafterschool.3.我过去害怕在这么多人面前发言。Iusedto

be

afraid

to

⁠speakinfrontofsomanypeople.4.我过去对打篮球感兴趣。Iusedto

be

interested

in

playing

⁠basketball.Didusetodidn’tusetobeafraidtobeinterestedinplaying5.我过去留长发,但我现在留短发。Iusedto

have

long

hair

⁠,butnowI

have

short

hair

⁠.havelonghairhaveshorthair————能力提升————四、阅读理解。AlettertomygrandsonDearJoe,IwroteyoualetterandtellyouaboutwhattheworldusedtobelikewhenIwasyoung.Lifeusedtobeverydifferentthen.Wedidn’thavecellphoneswhenwewantedtotalktoourfriends.Wedidn’thavee-mailseither,sowehadtowriteletters.Whenwetraveledfromtowntotown,weusedtowalkorridehorsesortakeacart(马车).Laterwehadbusesbutveryfewpeoplehadcars.Airtravelwasaluxury(奢侈品)andweusedtodreamofridingonanairplanebutnoweveryonedoes.It’ssocommon.Foodisanotherbigdifference.Thereweren’tanysupermarketssoweusedtogrowourownfood.Wewouldexchangesomewithpeoplefromothertownstobuythethingswedidn’thave.Wedidn’thavearefrigerator(冰箱)sowekeptthingscoolinaspecialroomdownstairs.Butthebiggestdifferenceiselectricity(电).Wedidn’thaveanyinourtown!Atnight,weusedtolightcandleswhenwewantedlightandweburnedcoal(煤)orwoodtokeepwarm.Wedidn’thavetelevision.Insummer,weusedtogoswimmingintheriver.Lifeusedtobeverydifferent,butwewerehappy.Love,Grandpa(

B

)1.Thisletterwaswrittenby

⁠.A.agrandsonB.agrandfatherC.afatherD.abrother(

C

)2.Thelettertalksmostlyaboutwhat

⁠.A.theboyshoulddodifferentlyB.B.theboyhasnotdonerecentlyC.thewriterusedtododifferentlyD.thewriterwantstodointhefutureBC(

A

)3.Whenthewriterwasyoung,

⁠.A.carswerenotcommonB.therewerenohorsesortrainsC.cellphoneswerequitecommonD.therewasnotanyformoftransportation(

C

)4.Thewriterdoesnot

⁠anymore.A.hatecarrotsB.havearefrigeratorC.havetogrowhisownfoodD.buyfoodfromthesupermarketAC(

B

)5.Becausetherewasn’tanyelectricitywhenthewriterwasyoung,

⁠.A.hecouldn’tkeepwarmB.B.heusedtolightcandlestogetlightC.hisfoodoftenwentbadD.hewenttohisfriend’shousetowatchtelevisionB五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。if

final

write

after

knowledge

smart

because

send

heavy

anyone

exact

accidentOneSundayafternoon,a5-year-oldboynamedJimsavedhisfather’slifewithhisknowledge.Itwasaveryhotafternoon.Jimandhisfatherwenthome1.

after

⁠shoppinginasupermarket.Hisfatherfeltveryuncomfortablewhentheywalkedtothebusstop.Hewasbreathing2.

heavily

⁠andcouldn’tspeakormove,andfinallyfelltotheground—hegotheatstroke(中暑).Jimfeltveryanxiousandworried.Helookedaroundbutdidn’tsee3.

anyone

⁠.Hedidn’tknowhowtocall911forhelp4.

because

⁠hewastooyoung.Buthesuddenlycameupwithagoodidea.He

afterheavilyanyonebecause

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