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第I卷

第一部分听力部分

I.听力理解

A.听音选图

句子理解,,根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片,每小题读两遍。

a八c

D.

B.情景反应

听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

6.A.Halfpasttwo.B.Aweekago.C.InJune.

7.A.sorry,Idon't.B.Thankyou.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

8.A.Sheismysister.B.Sheispretty.C.Sheisreadingabook.

9.A.Youarepolite.B.PleasecallmeJohn.C.Ifsmypleasure.

10.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon'tC.Iprefersoccer.

c.对话理解

听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

11.A.ToamuseumB.Toabookstore.C.Toapostoffice.

12.A.Chocoates.B.Flowers.C.Candies.

13.A.Father.B.Mother.C.Peter.

14.A.Coffee.B.Orangejuice.C.Coke.

15.A.Shehasshorthair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Sheisshort.

D.短文理解

听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。

16.HowoldisFrank?

A.FourteenB.FifteenC.Sixteen

17.HowlongdoesFrankruneverymorning?

A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes

18.HowofendoesFrankplayfootball?

A.TwiceaweekB.OnceamonthC.Never

19.WhendoesFrankusuallyplayfootball?

A.FromMondaytoFriday

B.Everyweekendmorning

C.Everyweekendafternoon

20.HowaboutFrank'seatinghabit?

A.Heeatsdiffferentkindsoffood

B.Helikestoeatmeat.

C.Heeatsonlyvegetablesandfruit.

第二部分语言知识运用

从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。

AB

21Canyouspellthisword?A.Onfoot.

22Whatanimalsdoyoulike?B.Yes,Ican.

23Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?C.Pandas.

24Howdoyougotoschool?D.OkJwill.

25Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.E.NoJhanks.I'mfull..

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

II.单项选择

6.—Isthatbook?

一No,it'soldlibrary.

A.a,theB.a,anC.an,aD.由ean

7.BothMikeandI____readyforthenewhighschoollife.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

8.Hurryup!Someandareonsaleinthesupermarket.

A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;egg

C.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs

9.1reallywanttohaveapetdog,_____mymotherdisagrees.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

10.—Wow.yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?

—Thankyou.It____me30dollars.

A.spendB.paidC.costD.take

11..—Jim,ifsdarknow.Please____thelightintheroom.

一OK,mum.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoffD.turndown

12.一Let's____tothemovies!.

--I'msorry.Imust____myhomeworkfirst.

A.going;doB.go;doingC.go;doD.going;doing

13.TherewasaacaraccidentonXinHuaRoadyesterday.,nobodywashurt..

A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily

14.-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromyourhometoschool?

---Ifsabout500meters.

A.howfarisitB.howfaritis

C.howlongdoesittakeyouD.howlongittakesyou

15.—IthinkmyEngishteacherisnice.

-.Shecanmakeherclassesinteresting.

A.FmnotsureB.I'mafraidnot.

C.Idon'tthinksoD.Ithinkso.

Ill.完型填空

根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。

Afewdaysago,IsatinthesofawatchingTV.JustthenIgota16fromafriendofmine.Ihadn'tseenhim

17averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,Thenhestartedtalkingabouthis

18

Hismotherwasbadlyillinhospital.Shecouldn'tsleepatnightandoften19tohimself.Myfriendwas

angry20herandaskedhismother21talking.Sincethen,hismotherdidn'tsayanything.Thedoctor

saidshehadakindofmentaldisease(心理疾病),shecouldn'tlookafterherselflikeanormalperson.Myfatherwas

verysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(过错).Myfriend22likeababyonthephone.Hesaidthathecoulddo

23ifhismotherbecamebetter.

Doyouknow24ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetimeIthinkweshould25loveourparents

andtakecareofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworth

havingatry!

16.A.letterB.e-mailC.callD.message

17.A.inB.forC.atD.of

18.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister

19.A.talkedB.talkC.totalkD.talking

20.A.toB.aboutC.forD.with

21.A.stopB.tostopC.stoppedD.nottostop

22.A.criedB.shoutedC.laughedD.heard

23.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none

24.A.whatB.whomC.whereD.that

25.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.else

IV.阅读理解

阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。

A

NOTICES

DANCE&MUSICSWEETINGTHINGS

AGREENCITY

Jazzandhip-hopmusicLearntomakecakeswithAnne.

Helpmakethebigcitygreener

Time:6-8p.m.Time:3-5p.m.everySunday.

byplantingtrees

EveryTuesdayandSaturday.Place:SunnysideKitchen,3ABaker

Time:10-11:30a.m.

Place:Sally'sDanceclub,Street(BehindSunnyside

everySaturday.

32AdmiralRoadHall)

Place:FoxdalePark.

AllageswelcomeAllageswelcome.

Allageswelcome.

$15echclass$5foringredients(原材料)

26.IfHarryonlyhas4danceclasses,heshouldpay___dollars.

A.15B.30C.45D.60

27.OnSaturdaymorning,peopleinFoxdaleParkcan

A.takeadanceclassB.plantttrees

C.clearntomakecakesD.doexercise

28.Wherecanpeoplemakecakes?

A.AtSally'sDanceClubB.InFoxdalePark

C.AtSunnysideKitchenD.On32AdmiralRoad

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AllagesarewelcomedtoexerciseatSally'sDanceClub.

B.IngredientsarefreeforpeopleatSunnysideKitchen.

C.PeoplecanmakethecitygreenereverySaturdayinFoxdalePark.

D.Teengerscandancewithmusicforabout3hoursatSally'sDanceClub

30.Youmayseethesenotices.

A.inanewspaperB.inabookC.onamagzineD.onabus

Amanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Aboycametoseehimfishing.The

manwasreallygoodatfishingandhecouldcatchafullbasketoffishinashorttime.Themansawthattheboywas

verycute,andhewantedtogivehimawholebasketoffish.Buttheboyshookhishead.Themanwassurprisedand

asked,"Whydon'tyouwantthefish?'

Theboyreplied,'11wantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands."

Themanasked,MWhydoyouwanttherod?”

"Iwilleatupallthefishinthebasketsoon,butifIhavethefishingrod,Icanuseittocatchalotoffishbymyself.”

Manypeoplewillcertainlysaytheboyisverysmart...wrong!Ifhedoesn*tknowfishingskills.Hecan'tcatchfish

withoutafishingrod.Ifsuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod,fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanhavingafishing

rod.

Manypeoplewanttohavea"fishingrod"intheirlife.Theyarejustlikethe

boy,theythoughtthatiftheyhadafishingrod,theywouldhavefishtoeat.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings,weshouldtry

tolearnfishingskillsinsteadofhavingafishingrod.

31.Themanwasfishingonthebankof.

A.ariverB.alakeC.apoolD.asea

32.Whydidtheboyrefusetheman'sfish?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikefish.

B.Becausehewantedhisfishingrod.

C.Becausehewantedsomebigfish.

D.Becausehewantedtohavefishingskills.

33.Manypeoplethoughttheboywasafterheexplainedwhyhedidn*twantthefish.

A.smartB.sillyC.wrongD.hardworking

34.Lifeisfullexcitingthings,weshouldtryto.

A.fishB.eatfish

C.learnfishingskilsD.haveafishingrod

35Whatisthebesttide(标题)forthearticle?

A.theFishingRodB.theFishingMan

C.theFishingBoyD.theFishingskills

C

ManyChinesestudentsmaywanttostudyabroadafterhighschool.Butatthesametime,moreandmoreforeign

studentsarecomingtoChina.

Accordingtoareportfromwww.theS.,397,63InternationalstudentscametoChinain2O15.Chinais

nowthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternational

students,behindtheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.

Inthesummerof2016,55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoinedajoinedasummercamp,

theywereinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.

TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinBeijing.Theylearnedtomakedumplings,playChinesekungfuanddopapercutting.

IftheylikeChinesehand-writing,theycanlearncalligraphy.BycommunicatingwithChinesepeople,theycould

haveacloserelationshipwiththeirnewfriends,theycouldknowmoreaboutChina.

In2018,especiallyyoungpeopleinGermany,havebecomemoreinterestedinlearningChinese.Therearemore

culturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina.GermanstudentshavehadchancestolearnmoreaboutChinese

culture,historyanditslifetoday.Almost400GermanschoolhaveChineseclasses.Over8,000Germanstudents

studyinChina.

36.Accordingtoareport,isthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudentsin2015.

A.GermanyB.theUnitedKingdom

C.ChinaD.theUnitedStates

37.TheGermanstudentslearnedtodothefollowingthingsinChinaEXCEPT.

A.playingping-pongB.makingdumplings

C.payingChinesekungfuD.doingpapercutting

38.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcalligraphymeaninChinese?

A.豫剧B.书法C.太极D.油画

39.HowmanyGermanschoolshaveChineseclassesin2018?

A.40B.55C.Almost400D.Over8000

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoinedasummercampin2015.

B.GermanstudentshavebecomeinterestedinlearningmodernChineseculture.

C.TherearefewerculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandGermany.

D.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometostudyinChinanow.

D.

阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入稳重空缺处,使短文内容完整。

Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewofthemknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonot

bringhappinessforever.Aristotle(亚里士多德),aGreekthinker,said,"Happinessdependsupon

ourselves"41Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

42suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,spendingtimewithclosefriends.

Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappily.43.

44Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabout

theactivities.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheir

timehelpingothers.45Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherlessons,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderly

person.

A.Theycouldenjoysimplethingsintheirlives.

B.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness

C.Thefirstsecrectofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.

D.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingstohelpotherpeople.

E.Thesecondsecrecttolivingahappylifeistobeactive.

第n(卷

vi.词汇

根据首字母提示补填单词,使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

46.Mayisthefmonththeyearl.

47.Annaisacutegirl,wealikeh.

48.Classbegins!Listencarefullyandamyquestions.

49.1likeplayingbasketballverymuchandIwanttobeabasketp.

50.Bobismuchtnow,thejeansheworelastyeararetooshort.

根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺

51.Ifs(晴朗的)today.Whynotgoforawalk?

52.Forbreakfast,Tdlikesome(面包)andmilk.

53.Motheroften(讲)astorytoherdaughterbeforesleepingeverynight.

54.Thehairbandmight(属于)toLinda,becauseshehaslonghair.

55.Teenagersareoldenoughtolookafter(他们自己).

VIL完成句子

根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

56.在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。

Insomeways,Iamquitemysister.

57.保持健康对我们很重要。

Itisveryimportantforushealthy.

58.Theshirtsaremadeofsilk.(改为否定句)

Theshitsmadeofsilk.

59.AndylearnsEnglishbyJoiningthelanguageclub.(对划线部分提问)

AndylearnEnglish?

60.Sheisalovegirl.(改为感叹句)

lovelygirlsheis!

VIII.英语口语

根据对话内容,用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

A:Hi,Alice.Youlooktired,61?

B:Ifeelterrible.Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.

A:I'msorrytohearthat.62haveyoubeenlikethis?

B:Forthreedays.

A:63?

B:Yes,Idid.Iwenttothedoctor'syesterdayafternoon.

A:64?

B:ThedoctorsaidIhadateiTiblecold.Hegavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedfbrafewdays..

A:Wellyouneedtodrinkalotofwaterandhaveagoodrest,Ihopeyouwillfeelbettersoon!

B:65.

A:You'rewelcome.

IX.短文填空

根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)

attentionstudydevelopedeasieraftereverywheremostancountriesbefore

Recently,averysimplesentence,"Amazing,mymotherland^^hasbecomewildlyknowninChina.Asweknow,China

has66quicklytheseyearsandithasbecomeoneofthe67importantcountriesintheworld.

Foreignerspaymore68tothisancienteasterncountry-China.

Lily,anAustraliangirl,hasivedinChinasincethreeyearsago.Sheis69inauniversityinNanjingnow.Great

changesmakeheramazed.thinkfindingjobsis70inChinathanthatinAustralia.Iwillworkhere

71IfinishmyschoolworkinNanjing“Lilysaid.

InNanjing,wecanfindnewbuildings72Thegreatchangesaremuchmorethan73.Theachievementis

sosurprising.Chinaisdevelopingthetradeandthefriendshipwithother74.Chinaisplaying75

importantroleintheworld.

76.书面表达

请以“MyTravellingPlan”为题写一篇短文介绍你的旅行计划,提示信息如下:

1.Whereareyougoingandwhoareyougoingwith?

2.Whyareyougoingthere?

3.Whatareyougoingtodothere?

注意:1.书写清晰,字迹工整,行文流畅,语句通顺,内容完整

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息

3.字数在80-100词。

答案与解析

第I卷

第一部分听力部分

I.听力理解

A.听音选图

句子理解,,根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片,每小题读两遍。

D.

1.2.3.4.5.

B.情景反应

听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

6.A.Halfpasttwo.B.Aweekago.C.InJune.

7.A.sorry,Idon't.B.Thankyou.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

8.A.Sheismysister.B.Sheispretty.C.Sheisreadingabook.

9.A.Youarepolite.B.PleasecallmeJohn.C.Ifsmypleasure.

10.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon't.C.Iprefersoccer.

c.对话理解

听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

11.A.ToamuseumB.Toabookstore.C.Toapostoffice.

12.A.Chocoates.B.Flowers.C.Candies.

13.A.Father.B.Mother.C.Peter.

14.A.Coffee.B.Orangejuice.C.Coke.

15.A.Shehasshorthair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Sheisshort.

D.短文理解

听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。

16.HowoldisFrank?

A.FourteenB.FifteenC.Sixteen

17.HowlongdoesFrankruneverymorning?

A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes

18.HowofendoesFrankplayfootball?

A.TwiceaweekB.OnceamonthC.Never

19.WhendoesFrankusuallyplayfootball?

A.FromMondaytoFriday

B.Everyweekendmorning

C.Everyweekendafternoon

20.HowaboutFrank'seatinghabit?

A.Heeatsdiffferentkindsoffood

B.Helikestoeatmeat.

C.Heeatsonlyvegetablesandfruit.

第二部分语言知识运用

从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。

AB

21Canyouspellthisword?A.Onfoot.

22Whatanimalsdoyoulike?B.Yes,Ican.

23Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?C.Pandas.

24Howdoyougotoschool?D.OkJwill.

25Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.E.No,thanks.rmfiill..

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

[答案H.B2.C

3.E4.A

5.D

[解析]

[1题详解]

句意:-你能拼写这个单词吗?-是的,我能。这是一个一般疑问句,开头使用了情态动词,回答时应用

Yes或者No,答语中还用can。故应选B。

[2题详解]

句意:-你喜欢什么动物?-熊猫。这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词是what“什么”,并且这个问题跟animals

动物有关,故应选C。

[3题详解]

句意:-你想吃点什么吗?-不,谢谢,我吃饱了。wouldlike是固定短语,意思是“愿意做某事",肯定回

答用Yes,rdliketo;否定回答应注意语气委婉,E选项中Iamfull符合这个问题的回答,故应选E。

[4题详解]

句意:-你怎样去上学?-步行。这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词How表示方式,意思是“怎样”,故答语中

应用表示方式的词或者短语,A选项意思合适。

[5题详解]

句意:-当你离开的时候记得锁门。-好的,我会的。这是一个祈使句,意思是让对方锁门,表示的是一个将

来的动作,故答语中用Iwill,即“我会的"。故应选D。

[点睛]这个题目是给问题选择适当的答语,将他们匹配起来。做题时,首先浏览所给的选项,弄清他们的意

思。然后根据题目所问,寻找适当的答语。这几个问题中第1小题和第3小题是一般疑问句,答语中应用

Yes或者No,第1小题里使用了情态动词Can,答语中还用can回答,所以应选B;而第3小题是否定的回

答,而且语气比较委婉,符合英语的表达习惯。第2小题和第4小题是特殊疑问句,回答时应根据特殊疑问

词,问的什么,就回答什么。如第2小题,问题是“喜欢什么动物",那么答语中应用具体的动物来回答,

故应选C。

H.单项选择

6.—Isthatbook?

一No,it'soldlibrary.

A.a,theB.a,anC.an,aD.thean

[答案]B

[解析]

[详解]句意:-那是一本书吗?-不,那是一个旧的图书馆。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛

指“一个…”,an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指“这个,那个”。根据句意可知,这

两个空都表示泛指“一个”,第一个空后的book发音中第一个音是辅音,故用a修饰;第二个空后的old

是元音发音开头,故用an修饰。选B。

7.BothMikeandI____readyforthenewhighschoollife.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

[答案]D

[解析]

[详解]句意:Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。am,is和are都是be动词的形式,am用于主语是第

一人称I的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候;are用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候。这句话的主

语是BothM汰eandI,指两个人,故be动词用复数,选D。

8.Hurryup!Someandareonsaleinthesupermarket.

A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;egg

C.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs

[答案]C

[解析]

[详解]句意:快点!超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在降价销售。tomato西红柿,可数名词单数;tomatoes是复数

形式;egg鸡蛋,单数;eggs是复数形式。空前的some意思是“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,两个空都要

用复数形式,故应选C。

9.1reallywanttohaveapetdog,mymotherdisagrees.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

t答案]A

[解析]

[详解]句意:我真的想要拥有一只宠物狗,但是我的妈妈不同意。but但是,表示转折;and和,而且,表示

并列或承接;or或者,否则;so因此,所以。根据句意wanttohave和后面的disagrees是转折的关系,故应

选Ao

10.—Wow.yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?

—Thankyou.Itme30dollars.

A.spendB.paidC.costD.take

[答案]C

[解析]

[详解]句意:-哇!你的毛衣非常的漂亮,多少钱啊?-谢谢。它花费了我30美元。spend花费,主语为人,

常用于句型spendtime/moneyonsth./indoingsth.某人花费时间或金钱做某事;paid原形是pay,“付钱”,

常用于短语paymoneyforsth.“为某物付钱";cost花费,主语为物;take花费,常用于句型Ittakessb.sometime

todosth.o这句话的主语是It,代指的是thesweater,指物,故应选C。

11..—Jim,it'sdarknow.Pleasethelightintheroom.

——OK,mum.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoffD.turndown

[答案]A

[解析]

[详解1句意:-Jim,现在天黑了,请打开房间里的灯。-好的妈妈。turnon打开;turnup把声音开大;出现;

turnoff关掉;turndown把声音关小;拒绝。根据句意it,sdarknow可知,天黑了,应该是把灯打开,故选

12.-Let'stothemovies!.

--I'msorry.Imust____myhomeworkfirst.

A.going;doB.go;doingC.go;doD.going;doing

[答案]C

[解析J

[详解]句意;-让我们去看电影吧!-对不起,我必须先做我的家庭作业。going*,是动词的ing形式;go去,

动词原形;d。做,动词原形;doing是动词的ing形式。第一句话使用了句型Let'sd。sth.让我们做某事,Let's

后跟动词原形;第二个空格前的must是情态动词,后面也跟动词原形。故应选C。

13.TherewasaacaraccidentonXinHuaRoadyesterday_,nobodywashurt..

A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily

[答案]B

[解析]

[详解]句意:昨天在新华路有一场交通事故,幸运的是,没有人受伤。Lucky幸运的,形容词;Luckily幸运

地是,副词;Unlucky不幸运的,形容词;Unluckily不幸运地,副词。根据句意nobodywashurt可知,这

是幸运的事,故先排除C和D。这个词位于句首,修饰了后面的整句话,故应用副词形式,在句中作状语。

故选Bo

14.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromyourhometoschool?

---Ifsabout500meters.

A.howfarisitB.howfaritis

C.howlongdoesittakeyouD.howlongittakesyou

[答案]B

[解析]

[详解]句意:-打扰一下,你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗?-大约有500米。howfarisit有多远,是疑问

句语序;howfaritis多远,陈述语序;howlongdoesittakeyou它花费了你多长时间,疑问语序;howlongit

takesyou它花费了你多长时间,陈述语序。根据句子结构可知,这里是一个宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语

序,故先排除A和C。再根据下面的回答It,sabout500meters可知,这里说的是距离,故应选B。

15.—IthinkmyEngishteacherisnice.

—.Shecanmakeherclassesinteresting.

A.TmnotsureB.I'mafraidnot.

C.Idon'tthinksoD.Ithinkso.

[答案]D

[解析)

[详解]句意:-我觉得我的英语老师很好。-我也这样认为,她能使她的课变得非常有趣。I'mnotsure.我不确

定;I'mafraidnot.恐怕不是;Idon'tthinkso.我不这样认为;Ithinkso.我也这样认为。根据句意Shecanmake

herclassesinteresting可知,他们对英语老师的看法是一致的,故应选D。

ni.完型填空

根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。

Afewdaysago,IsatinthesofawatchingTV.JustthenIgota16fromafriendofmine.Ihadn'tseenhim

17averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,Thenhestartedtalkingabouthis

18

Hismotherwasbadlyillinhospital.Shecouldn'tsleepatnightandoften19tohimself.Myfriendwas

angry20herandaskedhismother21talking.Sincethen,hismotherdidn'tsayanything.Thedoctor

saidshehadakindofmentaldisease(心'理疾病),shecouldn'tlookafterherselflikeanormalperson.Myfatherwas

verysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(过错).Myfriend22likeababyonthephone.Hesaidthathecoulddo

23ifhismotherbecamebetter.

Doyouknow24ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetimeIthinkweshould25loveourparents

andtakecareofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworth

havingatry!

16.A.letterB.e-mailC.callD.message

17.A.inB.forC.atD.of

18.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister

19.A.talkedB.talkC.totalkD.talking

20.A.toB.aboutC.forD.with

21.A.stopB.tostopC.stoppedD.nottostop

22.A.criedB.shoutedC.laughedD.heard

23.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none

24.A.whatB.whomC.whereD.that

25.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.else

[答案]16.C17.B18.A19.A20.D21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C

[解析]

[分析]

这篇短文讲述了“我”的一个朋友的妈妈生病了,他认为是他导致的,他很伤心。从朋友的这个例子作者

告诉我们父母爱我们,我们也应爱我们的父母,这样我们才能成为一个更好的、更快乐的人。

[16题详解]

句意:就在那时我收到了来自我的一个朋友的电话。letter信;e-mail电子邮件;call电话;message信息。

根据下文Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,可知,作者和他的朋友在电话里聊起了在学校的日子,

由此可知,作者收到了朋友的电话,故应选C。

[17题详解]

句意:我已经很长时间没有见到过他了。in在…里面;在…之内;for后跟一段时间;at后跟时间点;of...

的。这里是固定短语foraverylongtime很长一段时间。故应选B。

[18题详解]

句意:然后他开始谈论他的妈妈。mother妈妈;father爸爸;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根据下文Hismother

wasbadlyillinhospital.可知,作者的朋友谈起了他的妈妈生病住院的事情。故应选A。

[19题详解]

句意:她晚上睡不着觉,经常对他自己说话。talked谈话,过去式;talk谈话,动词原形;totalk动词不定

式;talking动名词。根据文意可知,全文使用的是过去时态,故这里应用过去式形式,故选A。

[20题详解]

句意:我的朋友很生她的气,让他的妈妈停止说话。to至…;about关于,大约;for为了,因为;with和…

一起。这里考查的是固定搭配beangrywithsb.生某人的气,故应选D。

[21题详解]

句意:我的朋友很生她的气,让他的妈妈停止说话。stop停止,动词原形;tostop动词不定式;stopped过

去式;nottostop不要停止,是动词不定式的否定形式。根据下文Sincethen,hismotherdidn'tsayanything.

可知,作者的朋友让他的妈妈停止说话,故D选项不对。这里使用的句型是asksb.todosth.让某人做某事,

故应用动词不定式形式,选B。

[22题详解]

句意:我的朋友像一个孩子一样在电话里哭了。cried哭;shouted大喊;laughed笑;heard听到,听见。根

据上文Hethoughtitwashisfault可知,作者认为妈妈不再说话了,得了一种心理疾病,这都是他造成的,

所以他很自责,因此应该是在电话里哭了。故选A。

[23题详解]

句意:他说如果他的妈妈能够变好,他能做任何事。something某事;anything任何事;nothing没什么事:

none一个也没有。根据句意可知,这里表达的是只要妈妈能变好,他愿意做任何事,故应选B。

[24题详解]

句意:你知道吗,我们的父母爱我们,总是关心我们?what什么;whom谁;where在哪里;that引导宾语

从句时,没有意义,在从句中也不作成分。根据句子结构可知,这里是一个宾语从句,作谓语动词that的

宾语,从句中不缺少成分,意思也完整,故用that引导,选D。

[25题详解]

句意:我认为我们也应该爱我们的父母,照顾他们。too也,常位于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句

末;also也,常位于句中;else其他的。根据上文ourparentsloveus可知,父母爱我们,这里应是我们也应

爱父母,这个空位于句中,故应选C

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