陕西省延安市洛川县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

陕西省延安市洛川县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—HaveyouheardofTuYouyou,thefamousdoctorwhowonNobelPrizein2015?—Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecould______ontheprojectartemisinin(青蒿素).A．working B．towork C．worked D．toworking2、Asasayinggoes,“______inthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.”Everyoneofusshouldmakeanefforttolearnmoreandbecomecleverer.A．Wisdom B．Wisedom C．Wise3、Hedoesn'ttellmewhenhe_______.I'lltelephoneyouassoonashe______.A．willcome;comes B．willcome;willcomeC．comes;willcome D．comes;comes4、Youmustbemorecarefuland______thesamemistakeyou’veevermade.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy5、Busiestmenfindthemosttime.Althoughweteenagersarebusystudyingalldaynow,weshouldalsotakeupmeaningfulhobbiesbecausetheycan______.①helprelaxourbodyandmind.②letuslearnmorefromtextbooks③helpusmakemorefriends.④improveourability⑤makeusincreasestressA．①④⑤ B．②④⑤ C．①③④6、—Excuseme,areyou_______?—No,weare_______.A．American,Englishman B．Americans,GermansC．American,Germen D．Englishman,American7、Which

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drinking?A． B． C． D．8、—Doyouknowthatanothernewbooklastweek?—Soundsgreat.I’dliketoreadit.A．thoughtabout B．cameout C．wentout D．talkedabout9、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing10、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact，heisfromAustralia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，aⅡ.完形填空11、Inmanyspacefilms,whenevertheEarthfacesdanger,humansalwaysleavetheplanetinspaceships.ButthelatestChinesesciencefictionmovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersa1idea.ThefilmisbasedonashortstorybyaChinesesciencefictionwriter,LiuCixin.Inthisfilm,theEarthisin2ofbeingdamagedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildagiantenginesystem(发动机系统)thatwillpushtheEarth3theSun.InsteadofgivinguptheEarth,thistimewewill4itwithus.Forthousandsofyears,“homeland”hasplayedanimportantroleintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Oneoldidiomis“luoyeguigen”,whichmeans5one'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavescomingbacktotherootsoftheirtree.ItshowsthatChinesepeoplehavetheirclosertieswiththeir6.ThespecialculturalbackgroundofChineseisprobablywhatsetsTheWanderingEarthdifferentfromHollywood-stylespacefilms.“WhatisChinesesciencefiction?”GuoFan,thefilm'sdirector,saidinaninterview.“Thereisnomoreaboutsuperheroestosavehumansalone.InChineseculture,we7tryourbesttobringeveryonetogether.Thisiswhatwesawinthemovie.Sothewaythatcanreallyexpressourcultureandspiritcanbecalleda8sciencefiction.Otherwise,wejustcopyothersandtellthesameAmericanstories."AndthemakersofTheWanderingEarthchosethebesttimetotellitsChinesesciencefictionstory.ThefilmwasshownonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethe9journeybacktotheirhometownsnomatterhowbusythetraffictheyhadtoface.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:The10goeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.1．A．same B．different C．similar D．useful2．A．fear B．safety C．danger D．need3．A．awayfrom B．nextto C．outof D．closeto4．A．leave B．take C．follow D．play5．A．leavingfor B．settingoff C．returningto D．gettingto6．A．parents B．space C．children D．homeland7．A．never B．always C．seldom D．once8．A．Chinese B．American C．Worldwide D．Hollywood9．A．hard B．sad C．lonely D．serious10．A．Space B．Sun C．Traffic D．EarthⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1．artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2．(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3．thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4．(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5．/′feɪməs/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6．alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7．/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8．(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9．/prəˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10．(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1．Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A．Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B．Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C．Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D．Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2．Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A．shemissedherdaughterverymuchB．sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC．shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD．shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A．Selfish.B．Lonely.C．Strong.D．Lazy.4．Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A．Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B．Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C．Theoldneedcarefromothers.D．Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Theladycameouttoseeme.B．thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C．Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D．Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.B14、MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.1．What’sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers’effects?A．Talkingwithfriends.B．Doingrelaxingexercises.C．Laughing,smilingandcrying.D．Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.2．Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeepoutworkingwithoutanyrest?A．Theywillgetalotofmoney.B．Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.C．Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.D．Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.3．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“reducing”inthefirstparagraphis.A．加大B．缓解C．产生D．制造4．Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A．takinganapduringadayB．thedisadvantagesoftakinganapC．Americanswhodon’thaveanapduringtheweekendsD．theadvantagesofdeepsleeC15、Miketeachesaverybasicprogramming(编程)coursetoagroupofstudents.Theyareallveryinterestedincomputers.Oneday,Miketoldhisstudentstowriteashortprogramontheircomputers.Afterwritingit,theyonlyneededtotype“R”,“U”and“N”andpress“enter”toseetheprogramrun.Soon,astudentsittinginthebackoftheclassroomputupherhand.Shesaid,“Ididwhatyousaid,butitdidn’twork.”Mikeknewthatstudentssometimesmakemistakeswhentyping.Sohesuggestedthatthestudentretype(重新输入)“R”,“U”and“N”.Afewsecondslater,thestudent’shandwentupagain.“Itstilldoesn’twork,”shesaid.Thistime.Mikewenttohertoseewhattheproblemwas.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatinsteadoftyping“RUN”,thestudenthadtyped“AREYOUIN”!1．Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“program”mean?A．节目 B．课程 C．程序 D．计划2．Whydidthestudentputupherhand?A．Shecouldn’twritetheprogram.B．Hercomputerdidn’twork.C．Shethoughttheprogramiswrong.D．Herprogramdidn’twork.3．Howmanytimesdidthestudentputupherhand?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.4．Whydidn’tMikehelpherwhenshefirstputupherhand?A．Hedidn’twanttohelpthestudent.B．Hethoughtthatjustaneasyproblem.C．Hewasbusyatthatmoment.D．Hethoughtstudentsusuallymakemistakeswhentyping.5．Whatwasthereasonthestudentmadeamistake?A．Therewassomethingwrongwithhercomputer.B．Shecouldn’tprogramatall.C．Shehadawrongunderstandingof“R,U,N”.D．Shedidn’tpressthe“enter”.D16、Itwasadarkandstormynight.IwasabouttogotobedwhenIheardatappingsoundonmywindow.“Who’sthere?”Ishouted.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflighting;Isawafaceatthewindow.ItlookedlikeanalienthatIhaveseenonthetelevisionshow.Ifeltveryscared.Irantomybedandpulledmyblanket(毛毯)overmyhead.Istartedtoshoutformyparentsbuttherewasnoreply.ThenIrememberedthattheywereatadressparty.Afterawhilemyheadshowedupoutofmyblanketbutitwastoodarktoseeanything.ThenIheardfootsteps.Theyweregettinglouderandlouder.ItwasdarkbutIknewthewaytodrawerwhereIkeptmycamera.Iranthereandtookoutmycameraandstartedtotakepicturesinthedirectionofthewindow.Soonthefootsteps____,maybebecauseofmytakingpicture.Thegrandfatherclockstruck…Itwas12midnight.Iwentbacktomybedandtriedtosleep.ButIcouldn’tsleep.Ifelttoofrightened.Isatup;mymindwasfullofthoughts.Timepassed,oneo’clock,twoo’clock,...Finally,Ifellasleep.Iwokeuponlyaftereightanddecidedtofindoutthetruth.Ifoundsomefootprintsoutsidemybedroomwindow.Imeasuredthemwithatape(卷尺)andfoundthemtobeexactlythesamesizeasmyfather’sshoes.Thefootprintsendedatthedoorofmyhouse.Ithenwenttotowntogetthefilmdeveloped(洗胶片).ButwhenIsawthephotos,theywereblackandIcouldhardlyseeanything.ThenIrememberedthatIdidnotusetheflash.WhenIreachedhome,Itoldmyfatherthewholematterandhestartedtolaugh.Ialsostartedlaughingwhenhetoldmethathehaddressedupasanalienfortheparty.1．Thewriter______whenafaceappearedatthewindow.A．wastappingthewindowB．waswatchingaflashoflightingC．wasabouttogotobedD．waswatchingTV2．What’stherightorderduringthenight?a.shoutedforparentsb.satuponthebedc.heardthefootstepsd.tookthepicturese.coveredtheheadA．bcaedB．eacdbC．bacdeD．ecbad3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diedoff”mean?A．逃跑B．死掉C．消失D．重现4．Whydidthewriter’sfatherlaugh?A．Hehadheardastrangedreamforthekid.B．Hethoughtthewriterwasacoward(胆小的)kid.C．Hethoughthedressedupasanaliensuccessfully.D．Hefoundoutthetruthaboutthealienlastnight.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ATerrifyingDreamB．AScaryNightC．TheFrightenedKidD．TheAllen’sfootprintsE17、Ourrestauranthasalonghistory.Weservefoodanddrinkstoourcustomers(顾客).Youcanrelaxyourselfinourrestaurantwithcomfortableseatsandbeautifulmusic.Whetheryouarelookingforasnack(小吃)orafullmeal,wecanprovidealmostanythingtosuityou.Weareatyourserviceatalltimes.Tea,Coffee,JuiceGoodchoiceofBiscuits,Pies,PancakesHome-madeSoupandSandwichesTake-awayFoodSeatsforover150visitorsTel:66450321Web:1．HolidayRestaurantprovidestothecustomers.A．comfortablebedsB．beautifulmusicC．interestingmovies2．YoucanorderatHolidayRestaurant.A．milkB．cokeC．tea3．Youhavewaystogetintouchwiththerestaurant.A．twoB．threeC．four4．FromthepassageweknowthatHolidayRestaurant.A．isopenatnightB．canhold100peopleatmostC．servestake-awayfood5．Thereadingaboveismostprobably.A．anadvertisementB．ashoppinglistC．amenF18、Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyse