2023-2024学年山西省长治市壶关县多校联考九年级（上）期末英语试卷

山西省2024届九年级期末综合评估英语▶九上全部—九下Unit2◀题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，作答时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6.A.Anartist. B.Aphilosopher. C.Ascientist.()7.A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Boring.()8.A.Bread. B.Noodles. C.Rice.()9.A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.B.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.C.TheMillionPoundNote.()10.A.E-booksarebetterthanpaperbooks.B.Paperbooksarebetterthane-books.C.Paperbooksande-booksarebothgood.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.Whydidthespeaker’sfathergotothetown?A.Toattendameeting.B.Todosomeshopping.C.Togetthecarrepaired.()12.Whendidthespeaker’sfathercallthecarwashingstation?A.At4:00p.m. B.At5:00p.m. C.At6:00p.m.()13.Howdidthespeaker’sfatherfeelafterhearingthespeaker’sanswer?A.Happy. B.Disappointed. C.Worried.()14.Howdidthespeaker’sfathergethomethatday?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.()15.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B.Loveme,lovemydog.C.Honestyisthebestpolicy.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。AnExchangeProgrammeWhenOnWednesday,16.______May.WhereInLondon.HowlongIstayedtherefortwoweeks.WhatIlearnedaboutBritish17.______andpractisedmyEnglish.Iwasanexchangestudentata(n)18.______schoolinLondon.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecauseIdidn’tknowanyonethere.19.______,someBritishstudentshadthesamehobbiesasme,sowe20.______goodfriends.Ireallyhadagoodmemoryinthisprogramme.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(ThreefriendsaretalkingaboutLily’sbusinesstrip.)Hey,Lily.IheardyouwentonbusinessinHangzhou.Yes,I’msotired.21TheWestLukeisbeautiful.22Yes.ItwasreallybeautifulsothatIforgottoreturn.Didyoutakeanyphotos?Ofcourse.23Hangzhou’sfameliesmainlyinitspicturesque(风景如画的)WestLake.AndHangzhouisalsoacitywithalonghistory.24Yes,thereis.HangzhouisthehomeofsilkinChina.Soitisfamousnotonlyforitsnaturalbeautybutalsoforitsculturaltraditions.2521.______22.______23.______24.______25.______A.Isitalright?B.Didyougothere?C.Icamebackyesterday.D.Iwentthereafterwork.E.Iwillsharethemwithyou.F.Yes,itisreallyworthvisiting.G.IsthereanythingelsethatisthefeatureofHangzhou?六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Everythinghappensforthebest.”WheneverIfacedsomethingbad,mymotherwouldsaythistome.26Igraduated(毕业)fromcollege,Idecidedtofindajobataradiostation.IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Unluckily,Iwas27everytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn’thire(雇用)aninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymyluckat28stations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon,buttherewerenosuitablejobsformeinDixon.Myfathersaidanewly-openedstationwantedalocalsportsmanto29it.Itooktheinterviewforthejob,butIwasrefusedagain.“Everything30forthebest,”Momremindedme.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport.Theprogramdirector,Peter,toldmetheyhadalreadyfoundthemantheywanted.Ilefthisoffice,andfelt31sad.WhileIwaswaitingforthelift,Iheardsomeonewascallingme.ItwasPeter.“Whatdoyouknowabout32?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(播报)animaginarygame.Pleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmea(n)33toworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords,“Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.”()26.A.After B.If C.Though()27.A.discovered B.encouraged C.refused()28.A.longer Bsmaller C.stronger()29.A.pointat B.leaveout C.workfor()30.A.happens B.drives C.announces()31.A.recently B.completely C.actually()32.A.backgrounds B.fruit C.sports()33.Achance B.office C.interview七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)(A)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onethingthatmakeshumansdifferentfromotheranimalsisourabilitytodevelopcustomsandtraditions.Infact,humanslovedoingthissomuchthattheworldhasbeenfullofthousandsofdifferentcultures.Herearetwosurprisingcustomsfromaroundtheworld.Pointingwithlips(嘴唇)inNicaraguaInNicaragua,itiscommonforpeopletopointwiththelipsinsteadofthethumb(大拇指)orindexfinger(食指)likemostpeopleoftheworld.Doyouwanttoknowhowpeoplepointwiththeirlips?Itallstartsbypouting(噘嘴).Poutingisalwaysusedinconversationstoshowsomethingthatishappeningnearby.KissinginFranceThewaysofgreetingaredifferentindifferentculturesaroundtheworld.LatinAmericancultureandRomanculturesharethesimilarcustomofkissingbothlovedonesandnewfriendsonthecheek(脸颊).Yet,theFrenchseemtotakethistoanewlevelwiththenumberofkisses.Firstly,therulesaredifferentformenandwomen.Secondly,thenumberofgreetingkisseschangesfromplacetoplace.What’smore,Frenchpeopleareexpectedtogreeteachpersonatapartywhethertheyknowthepersonornot.()34.______makeshumansdifferentfromotheranimals.A.TheabilitytopoutB.TheabilitytogreetfriendsC.Theabilitytodevelopcustomsandtraditions()35.PeopleinNicaraguause______topointatsomething.A.thelips B.thethumb C.thehand()36.PeopleinRomegreettheirfriends______.A.bysaying“hello”B.byshakingtheirhandsC.bykissingthemonthecheek()37.Wecanknowthat______inFrance.A.it’spolitetokisseachpersonatthepartyB.thegreetingrulesarequitedifferentforpeopleindifferentagesC.theFrenchfromdifferentplacessharethesamenumberofgreetingkisses()38.Themainpurposeofthetextis______.A.tointroducethewayofgreetingBtointroducetwosurprisingcustomsC.tocomparethecustomsofdifferentplaces(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attheageof16,ZhenXin,fromBeijing,finishedtheFiveGreatMountainsChallengeinAugust—inonlyfivedays.Shebecametheyoungestpersontodoit.TheFiveGreatMountainsChallengeisaboutclimbingChina’sfivegreatestmountains—TaishanMountaininShandong,HuashanMountaininShaanxi,SongshanMountaininHenan,HengshanMountaininShanxi,andHengshanMountaininHunan—in100days.BecauseofthehotweatherinAugust,Zhendidmostofherhikingatnight.“Whenyoucan’tseewhat’scomingnext,manyofyourfearsandworriesgoaway.You’relesslikelytobackdown,”Zhenexplained.Zhensaidthekeytohikingwasone’smentality(心态).Whenevershecameacrossavendorbooth(货摊)alongthehikingroad,shewouldremindherselftocarryonuntilthenextone.Andwhenevershefeltshewasabouttogiveup,shewouldrewardherselfwithadrinkorsomesnacks.Ofallthemountainssheclimbed,HuashanMountainwasregardedasherfavoritebecauseofitssteepertrails(更陡峭的小径).“They’remoredangerousthantheotherfourmountains’,”shesaid.Butinsteadofmakingherafraid,thechallengeimprovedherconcentration(专注力).However,ZhensaidthemostdauntinghikewasclimbingTaishanMountain.Itwassohardtomoveforward.“Wecouldonlymoveuponestepeveryfiveminutesorso,”shesaid.Zhendecidedtoclimbthefivegreatmountainswhenshefinishedmiddleschool.“Iwantedsomethingthatwouldallowmetotrulyseemygrowthandchangesovertime.AsIgrowolder,Iwantsomethingtosharewithothers,”shesaid.()39.WhendidZhenXin’finishtheFiveGreatMountainsChallenge?A.Attheageofsixteen.B.Attheageoffifteen.C.Attheageofthirteen.()40.WhatwouldZhenXindowhenshewasabouttogiveuphiking?A.Shewouldremindherselftocarryon.B.Shewouldgobackdownthemountain.C.Shewouldrewardherselfwithadrinkorsomesnacks.()41.WhywasHuashanMountainregardedasZhenXin’sfavorite?A.Becauseofitssteepertrails.B.Becauseoftheweatherthere.C.Becauseofthevendorboothsthere.()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.令人激动的 B.令人畏惧的 C.令人神往的()43.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Practicemoreandwewillbeperfect.B.Weshouldhelpeachotherandnotbestoppedbydifficulties.C.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravelyandchallengeourselvestoachieveourdreams.(C)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Raincanbedisappointing,butdon’tcancelyourdayoutjustbecauseofthat.44GotoamuseumThisisprobablyoneofthefirstthingsthatweallthinkof.45Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumveryhard,butwithalittleforwardplanning,gettingincanbeaneasything.SimplykeepuptodatewithyourweatherAppandbookticketsaheadonrainydays.GoforawalkThismaysoundstrangeatfirst.However,awalkintheraincannotonlybefun,butitcanalsoclearthemind.Thesoundofrainissomethingyouwillfindrelaxing.46Itcangiveyouanewviewonwhereyoulive.Gotraveling47Onarainyday,therewillbefewertourists.TrafalgarSquare,theAngeloftheNorthandtheCliftonSuspensionBridgearejustafewplacesyoucouldvisit.GotoanindoormarketAnindoormarketcanmakearainydaybusy.Atanindoormarket,youcangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfindsomethingyoulove.Britainisfamousforitsindoormarkets.48Youcanfindanythingthatyouarelookingfor.A.Walkingintheraincanbeagreatexperience.B.Therearesomanyindoormarketstochoosefrom.C.Thereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandoonarainyday.D.fravelonarainydaycanbejustasgoodasonasunnyday.E.Whenitstartsraining,museumscanoftenbefilledwithpeople.F.Wouldyouliketotravelwithyourfriendsandthenwritesomethingaboutdownit?44.______45.______46.______47.______48.______(D)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Alittlegirlwassittingwithhersisteronthebankofariver.Shefeltreallyboredandsleepy.Asshewaswaitingforhersistertofinishreadingabook,shesuddenlysawarabbitrunpasther.Therabbitseemedinahurry.Thelittlegirlknewsheshouldwaitforhersister,butshedecidedtofollowtherabbit.Shefolloweditacrossafield.Therabbitwentdownaholeandshedidthesame.Butitwasavery,verydeepholeandshewentdownforaverylongtime.Asshewasfalling,shesawlotsofstrangethings.Shefinallyhitthebottomoftheholeandthatwaswhenheradventuresstarted.Alicemetmoreanimalsonhervisitto“Wonderland”.Wasitallrealorwasitadream?You’llhavetoreadAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarrollyourselfifyouwanttofindoutwhathappenedtoAlice!Oneday,alittlegirlwassittingwithhersisteronthebankofariver.Shefeltreally49andsleepy.50shesawarabbitrunpasther.She51itacrossafield.Therabbitwentdownaholeandshedidthesame.Asshewasfalling,shesawlotsof52things.Shefinallyhitthebottomoftheholeandthatwaswhenheradventuresstarted.Alicemetmore53onhervisitto“Wonderland”.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,readAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.49.______50.______51.______52.______53.______(E)请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Giftgivingiscommon.Overtime,differentcultureshavedevelopedtheirowngift-givingcustomsandtraditions.GiftgivinginChinaInChina,giftsaregivenforholidays,suchasbirthdaysorspecialeventslikeadinneratafriend’shome.Whileit’struethatagiftisjustagift,whatismoreimportantisthemeaningbehindthegift.InChina,somegiftsneedtobeavoidedincludingclocks,shoes,umbrellas,knives,greenhats,anythingingroupsoffourandanythinginblackorwhite.GiftWrapping(包装)Chinesegiftscanbewrappedwithwrappingpaper.Redisforluck.Pinkisforhappiness.Goldisforwealth(财富).Sowrappingpaperinthesecolorsisthebest.Whiteandblackarethesymbolsofdeathandshouldnotbeused.RedEnvelopes(红包)Wrappingmoneyinaredenvelopemeansgoodwishes.PeopleusuallygiveredenvelopestokidsduringChineseNewYear.GiftgivinginAmericaWhetheragiftisgivenornot,greetingcardsareoftenusedforbirthdays,Christmas,Father’s/Mother’sDay,weddings(婚礼),andEaster.InAmerica,commongiftsarecandiesortoysforchildren,andchocolate,finefood,books,clothesandtoolsforadults.Afterreceivingagift,peopleshowthankstothepersonbysaying“Thankyousomuch.”or“Thisistoonice.”Hugsorkissesmaybeexchanged.Returninggiftsisnotamust,butthank-youcardsareverycommon.Andtheyshouldusuallybesentoutinthesameweekwhenthegiftsarereceived.______InAmerica,giftsareusuallyopenedattheendofaneventorabirthdayparty,exceptforthewedding.Giftsareneveropenedduringawedding.Theycanbeopenedonlyafteralltheguestshaveleft.54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?__________________________________________________________________55.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?__________________________________________________________________56.WhatgiftsshouldbeavoidedwhenchoosinggiftsinChina?(OneexampleisOK.)__________________________________________________________________57.WhenshouldAmericanssendoutthank-youcardsafterreceivingthegifts?__________________________________________________________________58.What’sthebestsubtitle(小标题)ofthethirdtextbox?__________________________________________________________________59.Whatdoyouthinkofthegilt-givingcultureinChina?Whatareyousupposedtodowhengivinggiftsafterreadingthepassage?__________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Doyoueverfeellikeyourthoughtsaregoingroundincircles?Oneminute,you60thinkingaboutyourhomework.Thenextminute,youarethinkingaboutyourplansfortheweekend.Isitpossibleforus61slowourthoughtsdownorevenstopthem?Itdependsonourunderstandingof“thinking”,accordingtoMichaelHalassa,aresearcheratMIT,theUS.Wegothrougheachdayinoneoftwostates(状态)—weeitherrealize62werethinkingaboutsomethingorwedon’t.Ourbrainswon’tstopthinkingcompletelyuntilwedie.“Mostthoughtsareworkinginthebackgroundwithoutpeoplenoticingthem.63there’snotreallyawaytoturnthesethingsoff.Humanbrainscanunconsciouslyprocesss(无意识地处理)about11millionpiecesofinformationpersecond,accordingtoForbes.Youcancomparethistohowacomputerworks.Evenwhenyouaren’tusingyour64whileit’sturnedon,thecomputerisstilldoingthings“inthebackground”.Yourcomputer,muchlikeyourbrain,is“thinking”withoutstopping,evenifyou’renotconsciouslyusingit.60.______61.______62.______63.______64.______B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。simplevaluebehavegivepaingreatperformhundredshehugexciteliftI’llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).MymotherwasadancerandIwantednothingmorethantobelike65,butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,IfeltlikeIwanted66uprightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday,however,ItoldmymomIcouldn’twaittodanceagain.Weekspassedandmydancingdidn’tgetanybetter.Thenmydanceteacherannounced,“You67inashow!Youshouldpreparewellforit!”Iwasscaredofmakingmistakesinfrontof68ofpeopleanddisappointingmymom.Ipracticedhardfortheshow,andsometimesIreallyfelt69becauseofeachfall.Afterplentyoftimesoftrying,Istilldidn’tmastertheskillofit.Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.She70smiledandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadIwasatballet,butshestilltaughtmewiththe71patience,loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewastheretocatchme.WhenI72badlyandlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshowstarted,IhadbeenaspreparedasIcouldbe.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.Breathingcalmly,Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,Iranoffthestage(舞台)andlaughedin73.Mymomfoundmeandtoldmehowproudshewas.I74tightlybymymomandIcouldhardlybreathe.Afterawhile,Ilookedatmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Throughthis,Irealizedoneimportantfact:MymomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.65.______66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______71.______72.______73______74.______九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。人们常说：“一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。”文化需要交流。交换生项目有利于文化交流。某校以“我认为做交换生很好”为主题对1000名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合以下图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1.简要说明图表内容；2.从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的感受。要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。IFindBeinganExchangeStudentIsGoodOurschooldidasurveyamong1,000studentsonthetopicof“IFindBeinganExchangeStudentIsGood”.Herearetheresults._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

山西省2024届九年级期末综合评估英语参考答案听力部分录音稿一、情景反应本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.M:DoyouknowaboutZhengHe?W:Sure!AndIknowthathebroughtagiraffefromAfricatoChina.2.W:Ithinkthatat18we’reoldenoughtolearntodriveacar.M:Yes,Iagree.3.M:WhatdoyouusuallydotocelebratetheChineseNewYear?W:Weusuallysetofffireworksatnight.4.M:Whyisshewearingacoat?W:Sheiswearingacoatsothatshecankeepwarm.5.M:WhatistheofficiallanguageofAustralia?W:It’sEnglish.二、对话理解本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.W:IlovereadingbooksaboutpeoplelikeArchimedes.M:Metoo.Iwanttobeascientistlikehiminthefuture.Q:Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?7.W:Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob,Mike?M:Ithinkactingisinteresting.Q:HowdoesMikelikehisjob?8.W:IcalledtheCornerCafetoorderdinner.Iwillhavenoodlesfordinner.M:Iwilldosomedishesathome,Susan.Q:WhatwillSusanhavefordinner?9.W:Iamreadinganovel—TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.M:Ilovethatbook,too.Q:What’sthenameofthebook?10.M:Somepeoplethinkpaperbooksarebetterthane-books.Doyouagreewiththem?W:Ican’tagreemore.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,myfatheraskedmetodrivehimtothetownforameeting.SinceIwasgoingtothetown,mymothergavemealistofthingstobuyandmyfatheraskedmetogetthecarwashed.WhenIdroppedmydadoffthatmorning,hesaid,“Iwillmeetyouhereat5:00p.m.”Later,afterIfinishedshopping,Iwentstraighttothenearestcinemabybus.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIforgotthetime.BythetimeIgottowheremyfatherwaswaitingforme,ithadbeenalready6:00p.m.Dadaskedmewithaworriedexpressiononhisface,“Whyareyousolate?”IwassoafraidoftellinghimthetruththatIsaid,“Thecarwasn’tready,soIhadtowait.”Dadsaid,“Icalledthecarwashingstationanhourago.TheremustbesomethingwrongwiththewayIbroughtyouup,soyoudidn’ttellmethetruth.I’mreallydisappointed.Inordertofindoutwhatitwas,I’mgoingtowalkhomeandthinkaboutit.”Icouldn’tleaveDadalone,soforfiveandahalfhours,Idrovebehindhim.Honestyisthebestpolicy.IdecidedthatIwouldalwaystellthetruthandneverlieag