Module9PopulationUnit3Languageinuse训练课件英语八年级上册

Module9PopulationUnit3Languageinuse同步训练外研版八年级上一、单项选择1.Ihave________bigfamily.Ilovemyfamily.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【解析】句意:我有一个大家庭。我爱我的家人。根据“bigfamily”可知此处表示泛指且big以辅音音素开头可知用a,故选A。A2.[2023·百色]Beijing,________capitalofChina,is________citywithalonghistory.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;the【解析】thecapitalof...为固定短语,意为“……的首都”;第二个空格表示泛指,应用不定冠词a或an,city是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选C。C3.Myhometownis________beautifulcityin________westofLiaoningProvince.A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the【解析】句意:我的家乡是辽宁西部的一个美丽城市。我的家乡是一个泛指的城市,因此第一空用不定冠词;表示在某个方位,用“定冠词+表示方位的名词”,因此第二空用定冠词,故选B。B4.[2023·镇江改编]The2023WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,and________momenttheplayerswonthegoldmedalmovedmemost.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【解析】句意:2023年冬奥会给我留下了深刻的印象,而运动员夺得金牌的那一刻最让我感动。本题特指“运动员夺得金牌的那一刻”,应用定冠词the,修饰其后的名词moment。故选C。C二、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方画“/”5.Weplantedmanytreesin________March./6.Weshouldfaceanydifficultywith________braveheart.a7.Aprilis________fourthmonthoftheyear.the8.Chinahaslaunched(发射)Shenzhou-15into________spacerecently(近来)./9.It’s________interestingstoryforallthechildren.an三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空10.Thereare600pupilsinthisschoolandthree________(five)ofthemareboys.fifths11.Thereare________(billion)ofstarsinthesky.billions12.Whatdayisthe________(two)dayoftheweek?second13.Thereare________(nine)childreninmygrandfather’sfamily.nine14.Theheadmaster’sofficeisonthe________(twelve)floor.twelfth四、单项选择15.—Couldyoukeepthechildren________whileI’mlisteningtotheradio?OrIcan’thearthevoiceclearly.—Ofcourse.A.excitedB.quietC.freshD.noisy【解析】用词义辨析法。根据题干中的“OrIcan’thearthevoiceclearly.”可知此处表示“当我正在听广播时你能让孩子们保持安静吗?”。excited兴奋的;quiet安静的;fresh新鲜的;noisy吵闹的。故选B。B16.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Ihavetogobacktothehoteland________formytriptoNewYork.A.compareB.showC.tellD.prepare【解析】用词义辨析法。句意:——你为何这样匆忙?——我必须回酒店,为去纽约的旅行做准备。compare比较;show展示;tell告诉;prepare“准备”,通常和for构成短语,表示“为……做准备”,故选D。D17.Allthestoresinthiscitydon’t________onSunday,sowecangoshoppingatanytimethatday.A.closedownB.setupC.warmupD.turndown【解析】句意:这座城市的所有商店周日都不关门,所以我们可以在那天的任何时候去购物。根据题意可知选A。A18.Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC.twothreethousandandfourfivesixD.twothreethousandfourandfivesix【解析】在英语中读数字时,千位与百位之间不用连词and;百位与十位之间用and连接;十位与个位之间加连字符。故选A。A19.Youcansee________snoweverywhere.It’s________cold.A.toomany;muchtooB.toomuch;toomanyC.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch【解析】snow为不可数名词,用toomuch修饰;cold为形容词,用muchtoo修饰。C五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空20.[2023·凉山州改编]—Don’tbe________(noise)inpublic.It’simpolite,youknow.—Sorry,Iwon’t.noisy21.[2023·新疆改编]Learningtosolve__________(problem)isveryimportant.problems22.Theair__________(pollute)inourcityisveryserious.Wemustdosomethingtoimproveit.pollution23.Thereare________(billion)offarmersworkinginthefieldseveryyear.billions24.Doyouthinkthe__________(increase)populationisthebiggestprobleminthedevelopingcountries?increasing六、短文填空

阅读下面的短文,根据首字母提示写出合适的单词。TodaymoreandmorepeopleinChinaliveandworkincities.Accordingtoa1.r

,morethanhalfofthe2.pinChinaliveincities.Thisistheresultofeconomicdevelopment(经济发展的结果),butitalso3.cmanyfamilyproblemsbecausemanypeoplearethefirstgenerationtoliveincities.eportopulationausesOneoftheproblemsisabouttheirparents.Theyusuallydon’thaveenoughmoneytobuya4.finthecity,sotheirparentsstillliveinthecountryside,andnoonecouldtakegoodcareofthem.Andthereistoomuch5.n

inthecities,soit’shardfortheparentstogetusedtothecitylife.latoiseThe6.boftheirchildrenisanotherproblem.Thesebabiesliveincitiesatfirst.Butwhentheyareoldenoughtogotoschool,theyhavetogobacktotheirhometownsbecausethe7.lschoolsdon’thaveenoughclassroomsandteachers.irthocalTheyneedourgovern