人教版七年级下册英语复习课件- Unit 7-Unit 12 知识梳理课件

第4课时七年级下册Unit7～12重点单词1.下雨；雨v./n.____→_____adj.阴雨的；多雨的2．下雪；雪v./n._____→______adj.下雪的3．云n._____→______adj.多云的4．北方n._____→________adj.北方的；北部的5．做饭v._____→_____n．厨师→______n．厨具rainrainysnowsnowycloudcloudynorthnortherncookcookcooker6．拜访；参观v.____→______n．访问者；游客7．坐v.___→___(过去式/过去分词)→______(现在分词)8．spendv．→_____(过去式/过去分词)9．行动v.___→_____adj.活跃的；积极的→_______n．活动→_____n．演员→______n．女演员10．唱歌v.____→______n．歌手11．putv．→___(过去式/过去分词)visitvisitorsitsatsittingspentactactiveactivityactoractresssingsingerput12．坏的adj.____→______(比较级)→_____(最高级)13．热的adj.___→______(比较级)→______(最高级)14．自由的adj.____→________n．自由15.高的adj.____→______n．身高；高度16．容易的adj.____→_____adv.容易地17．瘦的adj.____→_______(比较级)→_______(最高级)badworseworsthothotterhottestfreefreedomhighheighteasyeasilythinthinnerthinnest18．不同的adj.________→_________n．差别；差异→_________adv.不同地19．真的adj.____→_____adv.真正地20．绵羊n._____→_____(复数)21．老鼠n.______→____(复数)22．惊奇；惊讶n./v.________→_________adj.惊奇的→_________adj.使人吃惊的differentdifferencedifferentlyrealreallysheepsheepmousemicesurprisesurprisedsurprised23．喂养；饲养v.____→___(过去式)24．种植；生长；发育v._____→_____(过去式)→______(过去分词)25．延缓；缓慢的；迟缓的v./adj.____→______adv.慢速地；缓慢地feedfedgrowgrewgrownslowslowly26．疲倦的；疲劳的adj._____→_____adj.令人疲倦的；令人疲劳的27．惊慌的；吓坏了的adj.______→_____adj.吓人的28．弄醒；醒v._____→_____(过去式)→______adj.醒着的tiredtiringscaredscarywakewokeawake重点短语1.喝茶________2．此刻，马上_________3．邮局_________4．在……前面_________5．一点儿；少量______6．(给某人)回电话____________drinktearightnowpostofficeinfrontofalittlecall(sb.)back7．看报纸________________8．做汤__________9．看电影______________10．出去吃饭______11．捎个口信；传话___________________.12．度假_____________13．在……对面___________readanewspapermakesoupgotothemovieseatouttakeamessageforsbon(a)vacationacrossfrom14．沿着(这条街)走________(thestreet)15．向左/右_____________16．喜欢阅读____________17．中等身高/身材_______________________18．最后_________19．(表示意愿)愿意；喜欢_________20．点菜______________goalongturnleft/rightenjoyreadingbeofmediumheight/buildintheendwouldliketakeone'sorder21.世界各地_______________22．许愿___________23．吹灭________24．受欢迎__________25．切碎______26．给……带来好运___________________27．骑马___________aroundtheworldmakeawishblowoutgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto...rideahorse28．喂鸡____________29．在乡下；在农村________________30．担心___________31．总的说来_______32．深夜不睡；熬夜__________33．对……感兴趣______________34．跑开_________feedchickensinthecountrysideworryaboutallinallstayuplatebeinterestedinrunaway35．冲……大声叫嚷__________36．放风筝________37．搭起；举起______38．吃惊____________39．上上下下____________40．如此……以至于___________shoutto...flyakiteputupgetasurpriseupanddownso...that...重点句型1.听起来你玩得很开心。

___________you're__________________．2．你能否叫他给我回个电话？

____youjust_____________________？3．我爱看猴子爬来爬去。Ilove________themonkeys_______________．SoundslikehavingagreattimeCanaskhimtocallmebacktowatchclimbingaround4．为了到那里，我通常走出去，在大桥下向右转。

___________，Iusuallywalkoutand____________theBridgeRoad.5．—他看起来如何？—他不高不矮，中等身高。—_____doeshe________？—Heisn't__________．He's________________．TogetthereturnrightonWhatlookliketallorshortofmediumheight6．他留着棕色的头发，戴着眼镜。He___brown____and____________．7．他们从来不把面条弄断，因为长面条是长寿的象征。Theynever______thelongnoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesarea________________．8．一切都是关于机器人的，我对此不感兴趣。______________aboutrobotsandI'mnot___________that.Everythingwasinterestedinhashairwearsglassescutupsymboloflonglife9．房间真的很暗并且拍照很难，因此我没有拍照。Theroomswerereallydarkand__was_______to__________，soIdidn'ttakeany.10．我在自然历史博物馆当导游。I_______aguideattheNatureHistory.11．第二天早上，我和妹妹都大吃一惊。Thenextmorning,mysisterandI_____________．itdifficulttake

photosworkasgotasurprise12．在那里我们搭起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。Therewe______ourtentsand___________tokeepuswarmandcookfood.13．但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。ButIwas____________I_____________early.putupmadeafiresotiredthatwenttosleep重点语法1.现在进行时(Ⅱ)2．Therebe句型3．地点介词4．选择疑问句5.wouldlike的用法6．some与any7．一般过去时话题Unit7天气Unit8邻里Unit9外貌特征Unit10食物Unit11校园旅行Unit12周末活动考点一询问天气的句型A:Hey,Peter.B:Hi,Tom.A:How'stheweatherthereinShanghai?B:It'scloudy.What'stheweatherlikeinMoscow?A:It'ssnowingrightnow.询问天气的常用句型：__________________/_____________________？答语常用It's...。How'stheweather？What'stheweatherlike—__？—Itwillberainytomorrow.Weneedtotakeanumbrella.A．HowwastheweatherlikeB．WhatwastheweatherlikeyesterdayC．HowwilltheweatherbetomorrowD．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeD考点二

How'sitgoing？句型A:Hello,Eric?B:Mary?Hi!Whereareyou?A:I'minMexico!I'mcallingtosay,“Happybirthday！”B:Thanks!A:How'sitgoingthere?B:Great！How'sitgoingwithyou?A:Notbad.How'sitgoing?意为“___________？”；go表示“进行；进展”，常用begoing结构。其答语常为：Great！/Terrible！/Prettygood./Prettywell./Notbad.等。最近怎么样—Howisitgoing?—__．A．No,Idon'tthinksoB．Yes,I'dlovetoC．It'sgreatD．It'sapleasureC考点三

message,news与informationA:Hello?Jennyspeaking.B:Hi,Jenny.It'sStevehere.MayIspeaktoLaura,please?A:Sorry,she'snotathome.CanItakeamessage?B:Yes.IwonderifsheheardofthelatestnewsaboutJackMa.Ifsheknowsanyinformationabouthim，pleasetellme.A:Sure,noproblem.B:Thankyou.Bye.1．message意为“信息”，一般指口头传递的或书写的“消息”，是可数名词。常用短语：takeamessage意为“_______”；______________意为“留口信”。2．news意为“新闻；消息”，一般指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息，它侧重一个“新”字，是_______名词。捎口信leaveamessage不可数3．information意为“消息，信息”，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等，它侧重内容，为_______名词。不可数—Mom,IpassedtheHighSchoolEntranceExamination.—Really?Whatsurprising__！A．messageB．newsC．informationD．adviceB考点四

across,cross,over,through与pastHecrossedChinafromthewesttotheeast.Ontheway,hewentpastthecities,acrossthedeserts,overthemountains,throughthevalleystillhereachedtheTibetatlast.1．cross意为“___________”，为___词。2．across意为“横过；穿过”，为___词或___词，指从……表面走过或从……的一边到另一边，常与street,road,bridge等搭配。常用短语___________意为“在……对面”。横过，越过动副介acrossfrom3．through意为“穿过”，指___________，常与window，forest，door等搭配。4．over意为“_____”，指越过有一定高度的物体，为___词。5．past意为“经过”，指从……旁边经过，为___词。从内部穿过翻越介介1．AnumberofstudentswerestandingatthedoorandIfailedtoget__．A．across B．past C．through D．over2．TomwasdoinghishomeworkwhenIwalked__him.A．over B．through C．across D．pastCD考点五

infrontof与inthefrontofA:Harry,pleasedon'tsitinfrontofme.Youaresotall.B:Iamsorry.Thereisanemptyseatinthefrontofthehall.Youcansitthere.1．infrontof意为“在……的前面”，强调在_______________。2．inthefrontof意为“在……的前面”，强调在_______________。物体外部的前面物体内部的前面选词填空(infrontof/inthefrontof)Nancywassitting____________hercarwhenshesuddenlysawherfriendMarystanding_________hercar.inthefrontofinfrontof考点六

Whatdoessb.looklike?句型A:IsthatyourbrotherDavid?B:No,itisn't.A:WhatdoesDavidlooklike?B:Heisn'ttallorshort.Heisofmediumheight.A:Whatishelike?B:Heisverykindandhelpful.Heisavolunteerinthelocalvoluntaryorganization.句型Whatdoessb.looklike?常用于询问某人的外貌，意为“_________________？”。易混句型：______________？常用于询问某人的性格或人品等。其答语常常为表示性格或人品的形容词。某人看上去什么样Whatissb.likeWhat'ssb.like？的意思此句询问某人的品质、性格，经常会被误解为其他的意思。—Iwanttoknow__．—Sheisalittleshort.A．whatdoesyoursisterlooklikeB．whatyoursisterlookslikeC．whatisyoursisterlikeD．whatyoursisterislikeB考点七

wouldlike的用法A:Lucy,whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?B:Coffee,please.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotomybirthdaypartythisSunday?A:I'dliketo,butIhavetotakeapianoclassthatday.B:Oh,whatapity!wouldlike表示意愿，意为“愿意；喜欢”，没有人称和数的变化。常用搭配：____________.“想要某物”；______________________.“想要(某人)做某事”，相当于“want(sb.)todosth.”。“Wouldyoulike/love...？”语气较委婉，常用于口语中。其肯定回答一般为“_________________．”，还可以是“Yes,please./Allright./OK.”等，否定回答则用“_____________________________________”。wouldlikesth

wouldlike(sb.)todosthYes,I'dlike/lovetoI'dlike/loveto,but.../Sorry,Ihaveto....I'msothirsty.Iwouldlike__alargeglassofwater.A．drinkB．drunkC．drinkingD．todrinkD考点八

already,yet与stillA:Hi,Tony.I'vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Whataboutyou?B:Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I'mstillworkingonit.1．already通常用于_______中，意为“已经”；already用于疑问句时，则表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。2．yet一般用于_______________中。在疑问句中意为“已经”；在否定句中意为“还”，通常放在句末。3．still意为“仍然；还”，表示某事尚在进行中。常用于

_______中，也可用在疑问句或否定句中，在否定句中需放在否定词not之前。肯定句疑问句或否定句肯定句ThoughIhave__readthistextforseveraltimes,Icouldn'tgetitsmainidea.

A．alreadyB．yetC．neverD．stillA考点九

hear,listen与soundA:Listen!Whatdoyouhear?B:Iheardmanybirdssinginginthetreesassoonasweenteredthepark.A:Yes.Soundslikeabeautifulsong.1．hear意为“___________”，强调_________。常用搭配：

_____________“听到某人做了某事”；________________.“听到某人正在做某事”。2．listen为不及物动词，意为“_____”，指有意识的动作。常用搭配：_______“听……”，后跟人或物作宾语。3．sound为连系动词，意为“_______”，常接_______作表语。常用搭配：_________“听起来像”。听到，听见听的结果hearsb.dosth.hearsb.doingsth倾听listento听起来形容词soundlikeI'msorryto__thatyoufailedthefinalexam,butIbelieveyoucandobetternexttime.A．listenB．hearC．soundD．talkB考点十

anumberof与thenumberofThereusedtobeanumberofelephantsinThailand,butnowelephantsareingreatdanger.Thenumberoftheelephantsisabout3，000.Sowemustsavetheelephants.1．anumberof意为“_____”，相当于many，修饰_____________。作主语时，谓语动词用_____。2．thenumberof意为“___________”，后接可数名词复数。作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词用_____。许多可数名词复数复数……的数量单数Inourschoollibrary,there__anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthem___growinglargerandlarger.A．is;areB．are;isC．is;isD．are;areB考点十一so...that...与sothatChildren'ssafetyissoimportantthatbothparentsandtheschoolspaymuchattentiontoit.Andparentsandschoolsshouldprovidechildrenwiththeknowledgeofself­protectionsothattheycanprotectthemselves.1．so...that...引导的是结果状语从句，表示“___________________”。so后面要跟_____________。2．sothat意为“___________”，引导_____状语从句，可与___________互换。sothat也可引导结果状语从句，一般要用逗号和主句隔开。如此……以至于……形容词或副词以便，为了目的inorderthat1．so...that...引导的否定句和too...to...结构可以互换。Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.＝Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.2．such＋a/an＋形容词＋名词＝so＋形容词＋a/an＋名词，后也可跟that从句。ThisissuchanexcitingmoviethatI'llseeitagain.＝ThisissoexcitingamoviethatI'llseeitagain.NowmanypeoplearedoingthemicrobusinessontheInternet__theycanmakemoney.A．suchaB．sothatC．suchthatD．inordertoB考点十二

surprise的用法Tompromisedtogivemeasurpriseonmybirthday.Buttomysurprise,hedidn'tcomeuponmybirthday.Iwasveryangry.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buthedidn'tanswerthephoneallthetime.Itreallysurprisedme.Whatasurprise,isn'tit?surprise既可作_____也可作_____，意为“(使)惊奇；(使)惊讶”。常用短语：__________“惊讶地”；_______________“令某人惊讶的是”。动词名词insurprisetoone'ssurprise1．surprised“感到惊奇的”，通常指人的感受。

besurprisedat意为“对……吃惊”besurprisedtodosth.“对做某事感到吃惊”。2．surprising“令人惊讶的”，通常修饰事物。Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisno__．A．surpriseB．chanceC．choiceD．supportA话题四食物1．Wouldyoulike...?2．Itisverydelicious.3．Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.4．Weshouldeatenoughvegetab