河南省南阳市唐河县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版）

2024年春期期终阶段性文化素质监测七年级英语试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whenisthegirl’sschooltrip?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.OnMay6. B.OnMay7. C.OnMay9.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:IsyourschooltriponMay9,Jane?W:No,myschooltripisonMay6.2.Whatdoestheboywanttobuyforhismother?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Adress. B.Acard. C.Awatch.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Mother’sDayiscomingsoon.M:Yeah,Iwanttobuyawatchformymother.3.Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ididn’tseeyouontheschoolbusthismorning,Jack.M:Igotupalittlelatethismorning,somyfatherdrovemetoschool.4.WhatwastheweatherlikeinShanghailastSunday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Fine.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:IheardyouwereinShanghailastSunday.Howwastheweatherthere?W:Itwasrainybutwehadagoodtime.5.WhendoesDannyhavetohelpwithbreakfast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.EverySunday. C.EverySaturday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:DoesDannyhavetohelphismothermakebreakfasteveryday?M:No.ButhehastodoiteverySaturday.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatareTinaandherfamilygettingreadyfor?A.ChristmasDay. B.LanternFestival. C.SpringFestival.7.Whoismakinglanterns?A.Tina. B.Tina’sbrother. C.Tinaandhermother.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Tina!What’shappening?W:We’regettingreadyforLanternFestival.M:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?W:Heislearningadragondance.M:Whatareyoudoing?Areyouhelpingyourbrother?W:NoI’mmakinglanternswithmymother.M:Howbusyyouare!听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WheredoKelly’sparentslive?A.Afarmhouseinthecountry. B.Anapartmentinthecity. C.Atownhouse.9.Howmanyfloorsdoesthetownhousehave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.【答案】8.A9.C【解析】M:Kelly,whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?W:It’sasmallapartment.M:Doyoulivewithyourparents?W:No.Theyliveinabigfarmhouseinthecountry.Whataboutyourhome?M:It’satownhousewiththreefloors.W:Soundsgreat.听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhereisTonynow?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inthecountryside.11.WhydoesTonylikeducks?A.Becausetheyarecute. B.Becausetheyarescary. C.Becausetheyarelazy.12.WhatisTonydoingnow?A.Sleeping.BDoinghishomework.C.Sittingbythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.【答案】10.C11.A12.C【解析】【原文】DearJenny,How’syoursummervacationgoing?I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theyhaveabigfarmhere.Andtherearelotsofanimalsonthefarm.Ilikeducksverymuchbecausetheyarecute.Iplaywiththemeverymorning.Idon’tlikethedogs.Theyarescary.NowI’msittingbythepoolanddrinkingsomeorangejuice.Theweatherhereissunnyandwarmtoday.It’sreallyrelaxing.Seeyounextmonth.Yours,Tony听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.HowoldisLiBin’sgrandpa?A.65. B.67. C.68.14.Wheredidtheyhavethebirthdayparty?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Intheirhometown.15.WhatdidLiBinandhiscousindoattheparty?A.Sanganddanced. B.Drewapicture. C.Madeacard.【答案】13.C14.B15.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,LiBin!Whoistheoldmaninthegarden?M:Heismygrandpa.HecametoBeijingfromourhometownlastweek.W:Howoldishe?M:Heis68yearsold.Itwashisbirthdayyesterday.W:Didyougotohisbirthdayparty?M:Yes.Myparentshadabirthdaypartyforhiminabigrestaurant.W:Whatwasyourpresentforhisbirthday?M:Imadeanicecardforhim.Hewasveryhappytogetthepresent.W:Didyouhaveagoodtime?M:Sure.MycousinandIsanganddancedattheparty.W:Yourgrandpamustbeveryhappy.M:Soheis.第三节16.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.________→________→________→________→________【答案】①.E②.B③.D④.C⑤.A【解析】【原文】IamLiHui.NowIamonvacationwithmyparentsinHainanIsland.It’sreallybeautifulandclean.TodayisSunday.It’salittlehot.Buttherearelotsofpeoplehereonvacation.Someoldpeoplearetakingphotos,somechildrenareswimming,andsomeyoungwomenaresittingontheboat.Lookatthisgroupofboys,theyareplayingvolleyball.Theyareonlywearingsportsshorts.Theycanplaysowellonthebeach.Iamafraidofthesunny,hotweather,soIamjustsittingunderabigcoconuttreewithmyparents.Thisisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.IlikeHainanIslandsomuchthatIreallydon’twanttoleave.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AOpeningHoursMonday:ClosedTuesdaytoFriday:9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday:9:00a.m.~9:00p.m.TicketsTicketsonline(网上):¥10(Pleasecomeintothemuseuminamonth)Ticketsatthemuseum(博物馆):¥12Freeforkidsunder6;FreeforallthevisitorsonJuly1standAugust1st.GettingtotheMuseumSubway:HistoryMuseum(Line1)Bus:No21,46,101,102,103Car:Undergroundparking,openseverydayfrom7:00a.m.to11:00p.m.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17.Howcanyougettothemuseumfromthepassage?A.Bybike. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot. D.Bytrain.18.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuyticketsfortwoadults(成人)anda3-year-oldkidonline?A.20yuan. B.24yuan. C.30yuan. D.36yuan.19.WhencanvisitorsvisittheHistoryMuseumforfree?A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturdayandSunday.C.OnOctober1st. D.OnJuly1standAugust1st.20.Howlongdoestheundergroundparkingopen?A.4hours. B.5hours. C.16hours. D.17hours.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecangotothemuseumeveryday.B.Wecanbuyticketsonlineoratthemuseum.C.WecangototheHistoryMuseumindifferentways.D.WecangototheHistoryMuseumbySubwayLine1.【答案】17.B18.A19.D20.C21.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是一则有关博物馆的广告信息。17题】细节理解题。根据“Subway:HistoryMuseum”可知，可以坐地铁去，故选B。【18题】推理判断题。根据“Ticketsonline(网上):¥10(Pleasecomeintothemuseuminamonth)”以及“Freeforkidsunder6”可知，网上购票是10元/张，6岁以下的儿童免费，两个大人和一个3岁的孩子在网上购票一共需要支付20元，故选A。【19题】细节理解题。根据“FreeforallthevisitorsonJuly1standAugust1st.”可知，7月1日和8月1日免费开放，故选D。【20题】细节理解题。根据“Car:Undergroundparking,openseverydayfrom7:00a.m.to11:00p.m.”可知，开放16个小时，故选C。【21题】细节理解题。根据“Monday:Closed”可知，星期一是关闭的，所以不能每天都去，故选A。BAlongtimeago,alittleboywaswalkingthroughapark.Inthemiddleoftheparktherewasatreewithsomewordsonit.“Iamamagictree.Saythemagicwordsandyouwillsee.”Theboytried

to

guess

themagic

words.He

triedba-la-la,tan-ta-ta,ma-li-ma-li-hongandmanymore...buttheboydidn’tseeanything.Atlast,hesathimselfonthefloor,saying:

“Please,deartree!”

andthen,abigdooropenedinthetree.Inside(里面)everythingwas

dark(黑暗的).Thereweresomewords,“Welcome,goodboy.”

Then

theboysaid,“Thankyou,deartree!”

Withthis,

theinsideofthetreelit

up(亮了)

andhefoundaroadtoagreatbigplaceoftoysandchocolate.Thelittleboybroughtallhisfriendstothemagictree,

andthey

hadthebestpartyever.Thisiswhypeoplealwayssaythat

“please”

and

“thankyou”

arethemagicwords.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Whatarethemagicwordsinthepassage?A.Ba-la-ba-la. B.OK. C.Right. D.Please.23.Whatdidtheboyfindinsideofthetree?A.Hefoundadoor.B.Hefoundnothing,becauseitwasdark.C.Hefoundaroadtoagreatbigplace.D.Hefoundsomegoodfriendsinit.24.Whatdidtheboyandhisfriendsdointhebigtree?A.Theyhadaparty. B.Theyateabirthdaycake.C.Theysaid“Thankyou”. D.Theyfoundaroad.25.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Sometimes

“please”

and

“thankyou”

arethemagicwordsinourlives.B.Theboydidn’tlikeeatingchocolate.C.Theboyknewthemagicwordsandheopenedthedoorveryquickly.D.Thelittleboybroughtallhisfriendstothemagictree,andtheyhadadinnerthere.26.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGoodBoy B.TheMagicTreeC.ABoyandHisFriends D.APresent【答案】22.D23.C24.A25.A26.B【解析】【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们“please”和“thankyou”是有魔力的词汇。【22题】细节理解题。根据“Atlast,hesathimselfonthefloor,saying:‘Please,deartree!’andthen,abigdooropenedinthetree.”可知please这个词是有魔法的。故选D。【23题】细节理解题。根据“Withthis,theinsideofthetreelitupandhefoundaroadtoagreatbigplaceoftoysandchocolate.”可知男孩在树里找到了一条通往一个大地方的路。故选C。【24题】细节理解题。根据“Thelittleboybroughtallhisfriendstothemagictree,andtheyhadthebestpartyever.”可知男孩和朋友们在大树里举办了派对。故选A。【25题】细节理解题。根据“Thisiswhypeoplealwayssaythat‘please’and‘thankyou’arethemagicwords.”可知有时候“请”和“谢谢”是我们生活中的神奇词汇。故选A。【26题】标题归纳题。根据“Iamamagictree.Saythemagicwordsandyouwillsee.”及全文内容可知魔法树是全文的线索，用“TheMagicTree”做标题最合适。故选B。CDoyouknowIceland(冰岛)?How’stheweatherthere?Isitalwaysascoldasice?InIceland,springcomesinMarch.Thetemperaturegoesup.It’sagoodseasontogofishing.InJune,summertakesoverfromspring.Itisusuallywarm.Peoplecanenjoy24hoursofdaylight.Itisahotseasonfortraveling.FallcomesinSeptember.Peopleliketohaveartandmusicfestivals.ItrainsalotfromOctobertoFebruary.AndyoucanseesnowinOctober.Itisnotcoldinwinter.ThetemperatureinJanuaryisaround-0.5℃.Outdooractivitiessuchasridingandoutdoorswimmingcangooninwinter.Windhasquiteaneffect(影响)onweatherhere.Youmaymeetfourseasonsinaday.“Ifyoudon’tliketheweather,justwait15minutesandyou’llgetsomethingdifferent,”peoplethereoftensay.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.SpringinIcelandstartsfrom________.A.January B.February C.March D.April28.Whatdopeopleliketodoinfall?A.Gofishing. B.Gooutdoorswimming.C.Gotraveling. D.Havemusicandartfestivals.29.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?A.Theydon’tliketheweatherthere. B.ThewindinIcelandistoostrong.C.Theyknowwhentheweatherchanges. D.TheweatherinIcelandchangesfast.30.WhatdoweknowaboutIceland?A.Therecanbesnowydaysinfall. B.Peoplecan’tdooutdooractivitiesinwinter.C.Thesummerlaststwomonths. D.Itrainsalotinspring.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThebesttimetogotoIceland. B.ThefourseasonsinIceland.C.HowtotraveltoIceland. D.People’slifeinIceland.【答案】27.C28.D29.D30.A31.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了冰岛的四季。【27题】细节理解题。根据“InIceland,springcomesinMarch.”可知，冰岛的春天从三月开始。故选C。【28题】细节理解题。根据“FallcomesinSeptember.Peopleliketohaveartandmusicfestivals.”可知，在秋天，人们喜欢举办艺术和音乐节。故选D。【29题】词句猜测题。根据“Ifyoudon’tliketheweather,justwait15minutesandyou’llgetsomethingdifferent”可知，如果你不喜欢天气，只要等15分钟，你会得到不一样的，由此可知冰岛的天气变化很快。故选D。【30题】推理判断题。根据“FallcomesinSeptember.Peopleliketohaveartandmusicfestivals.ItrainsalotfromOctobertoFebruary.AndyoucanseesnowinOctober.”可知，冰岛的秋季在九月来临，并且在十月你能看到雪，十月应是属于秋天，因此可知，在秋天，冰岛可能会下雪。故选A。【31题】主旨大意题。根据“DoyouknowIceland(冰岛)?How’stheweatherthere?Isitalwaysascoldasice?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了冰岛的四季情况。故选B。DHowdoyougotoschool?Onfoot,bybikeorbybus?___32___Theycanhelpyoustaysafeonthewaytoschool.WhenwalkingFollowthered,yellowandgreentrafficlights.Lookcarefullytotheleft,rightandleftagainifyouhavetocrossthestreet.___33___Thesidewalkcankeepyousafe.WhentakingabusWhenyouarewaitingfortheschoolbus,youshouldstayatthebusstopandstandawayfromtheroad.___34___Youcouldbehitbycarsorsometrees.WhenridingabikeAlwaysridewiththetrafficgoinginthesamedirection（方向）.___35___Sodon’tuseheadphones（耳机）whenyouareriding.Sometimeswhenyougotoschoolorgobackhomeafterschool,itisdark（黑暗的）outside.___36___Thebestwayistowearbright-coloredclothes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。A.Don’tputyourhead,armsorhandsoutofthewindow.B.Itcanbeveryhardfordriverstoseeyou.C.Whenthereisasidewalk,youshouldalwaysuseit.D.Herearesometips（建议）foryou.E.Youneedtoheartrafficnoisetokeepsafe.【答案】32.D33.C34.A35.E36.B【解析】【导语】本文就如何在上学路上保持安全提供了几条建议。【32题】根据“Theycanhelpyoustaysafeonthewaytoschool”可知，提出了一些保持你安全的建议，D选项“这是一些给你的建议”符合，故选D。【33题】根据“Thesidewalkcankeepyousafe”可知，此处提到了人行道，C选项“当有人行道时，你应该一直使用它”符合，故选C。【34题】根据“Youcouldbehitbycarsorsometrees.”可知，此处建议的是不要让做一些容易被汽车或树撞到的事情，A选项“不要把头、胳膊或手伸出窗外”符合，故选A。【35题】根据“Sodon’tuseheadphones（耳机）whenyouareriding”可知，此处提到与听力有关的内容，E选项“你需要听到交通噪音来保证安全”符合，故选E。【36题】根据“Thebestwayistowearbright-coloredclothes”可知，穿鲜艳的衣服是为了让司机在昏暗的视线中看到你，B选项“司机很难看到你”符合，故选B。三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthebestdayofmylife.Thatdaywasmy____37____birthdaysoIwasreallyglad.Infact,Ididn’tsleep____38____allnight,becauseIkeptthinkingthepresentsIwouldgetandthewindalsoblewstrongly.Thenextmorningwassunny.Igotupearlyandranintothe____39____,butitseemed(似乎)thatnoonefoundme.MumandDadwerebusy____40____newspapers.Mytwobrothershad____41____.Noonesaidaword.“Theyallforgotmybirthday,”Isaidto____42____.Iwalkedoutofthekitchen.Suddenly,I____43____anoise,soIwentbacktoseewhatitwas.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Therewerelotsof____44____onthekitchentable.“Surprise(惊喜)!”Theyshouted.WhenIturnedaround,IsawMum,Dadandmybrothers.Therewasacake____45____twelvecandlesinMum’shands.Theysang“HappyBirthday”tome.We____46____thecakeandIopenedallthepresents.Theydidn’tforgetmybirthday.Itwasreallythebestdayofmylife!37.A.tenth B.eleventh C.twelfth D.thirteenth38.A.well B.good C.better D.best39.A.kitchen B.garden C.livingroom D.study40.A.toread B.read C.reads D.reading41.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.drinks42.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.themselves43.A.looked B.saw C.watched D.heard44.A.books B.presents C.pictures D.clothes45.A.of B.from C.for D.with46.A.took B.made C.shared D.prepared【答案】37.C38.A39.A40.D41.A42.B43.D44.B45.D46.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述作者以为家人忘记了自己的生日，在纳闷之时，家人却给了作者一个意外的惊喜，这一天是作者生命中最美好的一天。【37题】句意：那天是我十二岁生日，所以我真的很高兴。tenth第十；eleventh第十一；twelfth第十二；thirteenth第十三。根据“twelvecandlesinMum’shands”可知，是作者十二岁生日，故选C。【38题】句意：事实上，我整晚都没睡好。well好；good好的；better更好；best最好。根据“becauseIkeptthinkingthepresentsIwouldgetandthewindalsoblewstrongly”可知，作者一直在想自己会收到什么礼物，再加上风刮得很猛烈，所以作者一直无法好好入睡，此空修饰动词sleep，应用副词，而且无比较之意，故选A。【39题】句意：我起得很早，跑进厨房，但似乎没有人发现我。kitchen厨房；garden花园；livingroom客厅；study书房。根据“Iwalkedoutofthekitchen”可知，作者跑进了厨房，故选A。【40题】句意：妈妈和爸爸在忙着看报纸。toread动词不定式；read动词原形；reads动词三单；reading动名词。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选D。【41题】句意：我的两个哥哥吃早餐。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；drinks饮料。根据“Thenextmorning”可知，早上应是在吃早餐，故选A。【42题】句意：“他们都忘记了我的生日，”我自言自语。himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。saytooneself“自言自语”，根据I可知，此空应填myself，故选B。【43题】句意：突然，我听到一个声音，所以我回去看看是什么。looked看；saw看见；watched观看；heard听见。根据“anoise”可知，听见了声音，故选D。【44题】句意：厨房的桌子上有许多礼物。books书；presents礼物；pictures图片；clothes衣服。根据“Iopenedallthepresents”可知，桌子上有许多礼物，故选B。【45题】句意：妈妈手里拿着一个蛋糕，上面插着十二根蜡烛。of……的；from从；for为了；with有。根据“acake…twelvecandlesinMum’shands”可知，蛋糕上有12根蜡烛，故选D。【46题】句意：我们分享了蛋糕，我打开了所有礼物。took带走；made制造；shared分享；prepared准备。根据“thecake”可知，分享了蛋糕，故选C。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。callacrosshewearhospitalweatherlivetoquietsunDearGrandma,Howareyou?How’sthe____47____inCalifornia(加州)?It’svery____48____,right?Whatareyoudoingnow?Areyoutakingawalkinthepark____49____fromyourhouse?Youoftenforgettotakeyourmobilephonewithyou.I____50____youyesterday,butnooneanswered.Pleaseremember____51____takeitwithyoufromnowon.I’mhavingfuninChina.MyparentsandIliveina____52____community.It’snotfarfromthebankorthe____53____.It’snotfarfrommyschool,either.Ienjoy____54____here.Here,Ihaveanewfriend.HisnameisLiuTao.He’stall,butalittlethin.He____55____apairofglasses.Helooksveryhandsome(英俊的).MyparentsandIalllike____56____.IhaveaphotoofLiuTao.Youcanhavealook.Whatdoyouthinkofmynewfriend?Remembertowritetome.Yours,Sonia【答案】47.weather48.sunny49.across50.called51.to52.quiet53.hospital54.living55.wears56.him【解析】【导语】本文是一封Sonia写给仍住在伦敦的奶奶的信。Sonia来到中国，住在一个安静的小区里，还结识了新朋友。【47题】句意：伦敦的天气怎么样？结合上下文和所给词可知，这是一封写给自己奶奶的家信，应该是首先问身体状况，再问天气，故填weather。【48题】句意：天气很晴朗，对吗？前一句是询问天气，此处应猜测天气的情况，is后接形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语，故填sunny。【49题】句意：你正在你家对面的公园散步吗？空处的词是说明park和house的位置关系；acrossfrom“在……对面”符合句意，故填across。【50题】句意：我昨天给你打电话了，但是没有人接。根据“Youoftenforgettotakeyourmobilephonewithyou.”和“butnooneanswered”可知，作者给奶奶打电话了；并且根据时间状语yesterday可知，动作发生在过去，应为一般过去时，call的过去式是called，故填called。【51题】句意：从现在起，请记得随身带着它。remembertodosth“记得做某事”，故填to。【52题】句意：我和我父母住在一个安静的社区。此空修饰名词community，备选词quiet“安静的”符合，故填quiet。【53题】句意：它离银行和医院都不远。根据句中bank和备选词可知，这是形容自己居住的环境便利，所以空处的词应是“医院hospital”，故填hospital。【54题】句意：我很喜欢住在这。根据“It’snotfarfromthebankorthe…It’snotfarfrommyschool,either.”可知，作者住在这很便利，所以应是很喜欢“居住”在这；enjoydoingsth“喜欢干某事”，live的doing形式为living，故填living。【55题】句意：他戴着一副眼镜。根据句子宾语apairofglasses可知，空处的动词应是wear“戴着”；根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，所以行为动词wear后要加s，故填wears。【56题】句意：我和我的父母都喜欢他。此空指代前文提到的LiuTao，男性，此空位于动词like后，应填代词宾格，故填him。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。EllenisanEnglishgirl.She____57____bornonFebruary16th,2018.Now,shecanspeakChineseverywell,butshe____58____notspeakitatallwhenshecametoChinasevenyearsago.Shelikesdrawingpicturesatschool.Andsheoftendrawsforherclassmates.Sometimesshedoessomeshoppingwithhermother____59____Sundays.Sheloveshelpingotherpeople.Twoweeksago,shehurtherleg____60____couldn’tgotoschool.Withthehelpofherclassmates,shecouldlearnallhersubjects.Nowshecomesbacktoschool.Look!Sheishavingamathclass.____61____mathclassisinterestingandtheteacheriskindtothem,soallthestudentslikehim.【答案】57.was58.could59.on60.and61.The【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Ellen的一些信息。【57题】句意：她出生于2018年2月16日。固定短语beborn“出生”，根据“onFebruary16th,2018”可知be动词应用过去式was/were，句子的主语(She)是第三人称单数，选用was。故填was。【58题】句意：但是当她七年前来到中国的时候，她根本不会说。根据空格所在句和前文“Now,shecanspeakChineseverywell”可知此处说的是“七年前她不会说汉语”，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此用can的过去式could。故填could。【59题】句意：有时她星期天和妈妈一起购物。固定短语onSundays“在星期天”。故填on。【60题】句意：两周前，她伤了腿，无法上学。根据“Twoweeksago,shehurtherleg...couldn’tgotoschool.”可知此处需使用连词连接连句话，前后句为并列关系，需使用并列连词and。故填and。【61题】句意：数学课很有趣，老师对他们很好，所以所有的学生都喜欢他。根据语境可知，这里表示特指，需使用定冠词。故填The。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Peter!B:Hi,Linda!_________62_________?A:I’mreadingabookaboutscience.It’sveryinteresting.B:_________63_________?A:Well,Ididn’tbuyit.Iborroweditfromthelibrary.B:Thelibrary?_________64_________?A:Yes.It’saboutthreekilometersawayfromhere.ItisonthesouthofZhannanRoad.B:CanItakeabusthere?A:Ofcourse._________65_________.B:WhereistheNo.27busstop?A:GoalongLingyunRoad,turnrightatthefirstcrossingandyouwillfinditonyourleft.B:_________66_________.A:You’rewelcome.【答案】62.Whatareyoudoing63.Wheredidyoubuyit64.Isitfarfromhere65.YoucantaketheNo.27bus66.Thanksalot/Thankyouverymuch【解析】【导语】本文是Peter与Linda讨论哪里买的书，以及如何去图书馆的一则对话。【62题】根据“I’mreadingabookaboutscience”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么，故填Whatareyoudoing。【63题】根据“Well,Ididn’tbuyit.Iborroweditfromthelibrary”可知，询问在哪里买的这本书，故填Wheredidyoubuyit。【64题】根据“Yes.It’saboutthreekilometersawayfromhere”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且是询问距离远不远，故填Isitfarfromhere。【65题】根据“CanItakeabusthere”及“WhereistheNo.27busstop”可知，可以乘坐27路公交车，故填YoucantaketheNo.27bus。【66题】根据“You’rewelcome”可知，此处应是表示感谢，故填Thanksalot/Thankyouverymuch。六、书面表达（（一）部分10分,（二）部分15分，共25分）（一）句子翻译：请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。67.你正在你的卧室里听音乐吗？__________________【答案】Areyoulisteningtomusicinyourbedroom?【解析】listentomusic“听音乐”，inyourbedroom“在你的卧室里”，根据“正在”可知，此句时态用现在进行时bedoing的结构，主语是you，助动词用are，一般疑问句将are提到句首，故填Areyoulisteningtomusicinyourbedroom?68.我叔叔通常开车去上班。__________________【答案】Myuncleusuallygoestoworkbycar./Myuncleusuallydrives(hiscar)towork.【解析】myuncle“我叔叔”，usually“通常”，频率副词，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，gotowork“去上班”，bycar“开车”，gotoworkbycar=driveone’scartowork，故填Myuncleusuallygoestoworkbycar./Myuncleusuallydrives(hiscar)towork.69.李明昨天晚上没有在家看电视。__________________【答案】Lastnight,LiMingdidn’twatchTVathome.【解析】根据中文语境可知，本句时态为一般过去时。lastnight“昨天晚上”，作时间状语，置于句首；LiMing作主语；didn’twatchTV“没有看电视”，作谓语和宾语；at