陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版）

试卷类型:A(人教版)西咸新区2023~2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测七年级英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试).全卷共8页,总分120分.考试时间120分钟.2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效.4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍.请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Adancer. B.Ateacher. C.Amusician.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Iwanttobeamusicianoneday.M:Soundsgreat.Youcanplaythepianosowell.Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.4kilometers. B.10kilometers. C.20kilometers.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Howfarisitfromyourhometothetrainstation,LiuJun?M:Ohit’sonly4kilometers.Q:HowfarisitfromLiuJun’shometothetrainstation?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Themusicclub. B.Thesportsclub. C.Thechessclub.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Dave,youaresogoodatplayingbasketball.M:Thanks.Ijoinedthesportsclublastsummer.Q:WhatclubdidDavejoinlastsummer?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.50yuan. B.55yuan. C.60yuan.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,IwanttobuythiswhiteT-shirt.M:OK.TheT-shirtis50yuan.Q:HowmuchistheT-shirt?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Tom,howmanyChineseclassesdoyouhaveeveryweek?M:IhavefiveChineseclasseseveryweek.Q:HowmanyChineseclassesdoesTomhaveeveryweek?6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thefirstone. B.Thethirdone. C.Thesecondone.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?M:Yes.Goalongthisroadandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Youwillseeitonyourright.Q:Whichcrossingwilltheboyturnleftat?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bob’s. B.Mary’s. C.Jane’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Bob,canIuseyourruler?M:Sorry,Linda.Ileftmyrulerathome.YoucanuseJane’s.Q:WhoserulercanLindause?8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahospital. C.Inabank.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yeah.I’dlikealargebowlofdumplings.Q:Wherearethey?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AHewatchedTV. B.Hereadabook. C.Hewatchedamovie.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:IreadabooklastSaturday.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,Iwatchedamovie.Itwasreallyinteresting·Q:WhatdidtheboydolastSaturday?10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At6:00a.m. B.At7:00a.m. C.At8:00a.m.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Iusuallytakeashowerat7a.m.Howaboutyou?M:Oh,Iusuallytakeashowerat6a.m.BecauseIhavebreakfastat6:30a.m.Q:Whattimedoesthegirlusuallytakeashower?第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案.每段对话读两遍.(共5小题,计10分)听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatcanChenMingplay?A.Theviolin. B.Thepiano. C.Football.12.Whatfestivalwilltheyhave?A.Akitefestival. B.Anartfestival. C.Amusicfestival.【答案】11.B12.C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,ChenMing,whatcanyouplay?M:Icanonlyplaythepiano.W:That’sgreat!Doyouknowwhocandance?M:LiuLin.Shecandanceandsingwell.W:Great!Let’saskhertobeinthemusicfestivalwithus.M:OK.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whendotheytalkonthephone?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.14.WhatisDaledoing?A.Heisdoingthedishes. B.Heisreadinganewspaper. C.Heisdrawingapicture.15.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthebusstation. B.InGina’sschool. C.AtGina’shome.【答案】13.A14.B15.C【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,Dale.ThisisGinaspeaking.M:Goodmorning,Gina.Whatareyoudoing?W:I’mpracticingtheguitar.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,I’mreadinganewspaper.Iwanttoeatout.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Yeah,I’dloveto.M:OK.I’llmeetyouatyourhomeathalfpastsix.W:Seeyoulater.M:Seeyou.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.TomandJanegotothezoo__________.17.__________monkeysareeatingbananas.18.Twopandasareplayingtogetherhappilyandtheylook__________.19.Threebirdsaretalkingtothe__________.20.Sixelephantsare__________.【答案】16.onSunday17.Twelve##1218.cute19.lion20.playingwithwater【解析】【原文】TomandJanelikeanimalsverymuch,SotheygototheZooonSunday.It’s8:30a.m.Look!Twelvemonkeysareeatingbananas.Tomlikesmonkeysbest.Twopandasareplayingtogetherhappily.Theylookcute.PandasareJane’sfavouriteanimals.Listen!Threebirdsaretalkingtothelion.Butthelionissleeping.Maybeheisdreaming.Sixelephantsareplayingwithwater.Wherearethetigers?Oh,theyaresleepingtoo.It’stooearly.TomandJanearegladtoseesomanyanimals.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。I’mJeff.IliveinasmalltowninLondon.Istudyin____21____middleschool.It’steno’clockonSaturdaymorning.Itisrainingnow,sowehaveto____22____athome.Idon’tlikerainydays____23____Ican’tdooutdooractivities.ButmybrotherJohnlikesrainydays.Hesayshe____24____playwithwater.Letmeshowyouwhatwearedoingnow.Look!Myfather____25____anewspaperinthelivingroom.ChinaDailyishisfavoritenewspaper.Mymotheriscleaningroomsandshewillgotothesupermarketafterthat.Where____26____mybrother?Heisplayingtheguitarinhisroombecauseheisinterested____27____music.Whataboutme?Iamusingmycomputertodomyhomework.Ourscienceteacherasks____28____tofindsomenewsaboutanimals.Ithinkit’seasyandinterestingtodoourhomeworklikethis.____29____anyothermembers(成员)inmyfamily?Yes!Ourpetdogissleepingonthesofa.She’skindof____30____andshealwayssleepsinthedaytime.21.A.the B./ C.a D.an22.A.staying B.stay C.stays D.stayed23.A.and B.so C.because D.but24.A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can25.A.isreading B.arereading C.read D.reads26.A.be B.is C.are D.am27.A.on B.from C.with D.in28.A.we B.ours C.our D.us29.A.Arethere B.Isthere C.Thereare D.Thereis30.A.usual B.usually C.lazy D.lazily【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.D25.A26.B27.D28.D29.A30.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个下雨天，作者和家人正在做的事情。【21题】句意：我在一所中学学习。the定冠词，特指某人或某物；/不填；a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指。根据“middleschool”可知，此处泛指一所中学，且middle以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。【22题】句意：现在在下雨，所以我们不得不待在家里。staying待，停留，动名词；stay动词原形；stays第三人称单数；stayed过去式。haveto“不得不”，后接动词原形。故选B。【23题】句意：我不喜欢下雨天，因为我不能做户外活动。and而且；so因此；because因为；but但是。前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，故应用because。故选C。【24题】句意：他说他可以玩水。mustn’t禁止，不得；must必须；can’t不能；can可以，能够。根据“Hesayshe...playwithwater.”可知，此处指可以玩水。故选D。【25题】句意：我爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。isreading正在读，现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数；arereading现在进行时，主语为复数；read动词原形；reads动词第三人称单数。根据“Look!”可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为bedoing；主语为“Myfather”，be动词用is。故选A。【26题】句意：我的哥哥在哪里？be原形；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为名词复数；am是，主语为第一人称I。根据“mybrother”可知，be动词应用is。故选B。【27题】句意：他在房间里弹吉他，因为他对音乐感兴趣。on在……上；from来自；with和；in在……里面。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故选D。【28题】句意：我们的科学老师让我们找一些关于动物的新闻。we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。由空前的动词“asks”可知，应用宾格代词。故选D。【29题】句意：家里还有其他成员吗？Arethere主语为复数，用于一般疑问句；Isthere主语为单数，用于一般疑问句；Thereare有，主语为复数；Thereis有，主语为第三人称单数。根据“...anyothermembers(成员)inmyfamily?”是一般疑问句，主语“anyothermembers”为复数，故应用Arethere。故选A。【30题】句意：她有点懒，而且总是在白天睡觉。usual通常的；usually通常；lazy懒惰的；lazily懒惰地。根据“shealwayssleepsinthedaytime”可知，她有点懒；kindof后接形容词。故选C。阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Doyouknowsomestudentsneedtogotoschoolbytrain?Sallyisoneofthem.Sallyisamiddleschool____31____inBeijing,butherhomeisinHebei.It’sfarfromherschool.That’swhysheneedstotakeatraineverymorning.Shehastoleavehomeatseveno’clockandoftenhasnotimetohave____32____athome.Shewalksabouttwentyminutestothestation.It’snoteasy,butshe____33____saysshelikesthetrip.First,shecan____34____herbestfriendMia.Theytakethetrainandhavealottosayontheway.____35____,shecanmeetnewfriendsonthetrain.Sallylistenstotheirstoriesandknowsmanyinterestingthings.Third,takingatrainisreally____36____.Shecanseethebeautifulthingsfromthewindow(窗户).Thetriptakesaboutforty____37____.WhenSallyandMiagetoff,theyusuallygotothefoodstoretobuysomethingsto____38____.Sometimestheymustbequick,ortheywillbe____39____forthefirstclassat8:00a.m.InSally’seyes,herclassmatesarelikeherfamily.She____40____totalkandplaywiththem.31.A.teacher B.musician C.student D.farmer32.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.danger33.A.always B.again C.never D.hard34.A.shoutto B.talkto C.getto D.listento35.A.First B.Third C.Fourth D.Second36.A.relaxing B.boring C.difficult D.tiring37.A.years B.months C.minutes D.days38.A.eat B.snow C.pick D.fly39.A.exciting B.cheap C.lucky D.late40.A.practices B.likes C.forgets D.cooks【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.B35.D36.A37.C38.A39.D40.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述莎莉是一名中学生，家离学校很远，每天早上坐火车去学校，并讲述她喜欢火车旅途的三个理由。【31题】句意：莎莉是北京一个中学的学生，但是她的家在河北。teacher老师；musician音乐家；student学生；farmer农民。根据“middleschool”可知，莎莉是一名学生。故选C。【32题】句意：她要在七点离开家，经常没有时间在家吃早饭。lunch午饭；breakfast早饭；dinner晚饭；danger危险。根据上文“sheneedstotakeatraineverymorning.Shehastoleavehomeatseveno'clock...”可知，莎莉每天很早离开家坐火车去学校，没时间吃早饭。故选B。【33题】句意：这件事不容易，但是她总是说她喜欢这趟旅程。always总是；again再一次；never从不；hard努力地。根据上文“It'snoteasy,but...”并结合下文描述可知，旅程虽然不容易，但是有一些有趣的事，所以莎莉总是说喜欢这趟旅程。故选A。【34题】句意：首先，她可以和她最好的朋友米娅交谈。shoutto冲……大喊；talkto和……交谈；getto到达；listento听……。根据下文“havealottosay”可知，他们在火车上聊天。故选B。【35题】句意：第二，她可以火车上遇到新朋友。First第一；Third第三；Fourth第四；Second第二。根据本段开头“First,”可知，这一段列举了莎莉喜欢坐火车的原因，这是第二个原因。故选D。【36题】句意：第三，坐火车真的是一件让人放松的事情。relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；difficult苦难的；tiring疲惫的。根据下文“Shecanseethebeautifulthingsfromthewindow”可知，她可以透过窗户欣赏美丽的东西，可见坐火车是让人放松的事情。故选A。【37题】句意：这趟旅程大约花费40分钟。years年；months月份；minutes分钟；days天。根据下文“forthefirstclassat8:00a.m.”并结合上文莎莉出门的时间可知，旅程是40分钟。故选C。【38题】句意：当莎莉和米娅下车了，她们通常去食品店买些吃的东西。eat吃；snow雪；pick摘；fly飞。根据上文“thefoodstore”可知，他们去的是食品店，所以是买吃的东西。故选A。【39题】句意：有时候她们必须要迅速，否则她们会迟到上午8点的第一堂课。exciting让人激动的；cheap便宜的；lucky幸运的；late迟到的。根据上文“theymustbequick”可知，他们必须迅速，不迅速就会迟到。故选D。【40题】句意：她喜欢跟他们交谈和玩耍。practices练习；likes喜欢；forgets忘记；cooks做饭。根据上文“InSally’seyes,herclassmatesarelikeherfamily.”可知，在莎莉眼里，她的同学就像她的家人，故她喜欢跟他们交谈和玩耍。故选B。Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计15分)ALivinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakenewfriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.StudentsmustopenthedoorofdormitorybuildingswiththeirstudentIDcards.Allstudentdormitorieshavelocks(锁).Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasebequiet.Noparties.●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Visitorscan’tstayinthedormitoryovernight.●Studentsmustcleantheirowndormitory.●Nopetslikedogsorcatsintheschooldormitory.41.Studentsmustopenthedoorofthedormitorybuildingswiththeir________.A.keys B.studentnumbers C.studentIDcards D.schoolbags42.Accordingtotherules,whatcanstudentsdointheirschooldormitories?A.Keeppets. B.Cleantheirdormitories.C.Letfriendsstayovernight. D.Haveparties.43.Howmanyrulesarethereinthetext?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.【答案】41.C42.B43.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了学校宿舍的规则。【41题】细节理解题。根据“StudentsmustopenthedoorofdormitorybuildingswiththeirstudentIDcards.”可知，学生必须凭学生证打开宿舍楼的门。故选C。【42题】细节理解题。根据“Studentsmustcleantheirowndormitory.”可知，学生在宿舍要打扫卫生，故选B。【43题】推理判断题。根据“●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasebequiet.Noparties.”和“●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Visitorscan’tstayinthedormitoryovernight.”和“●Studentsmustcleantheirowndormitory.”和“●Nopetslikedogsorcatsintheschooldormitory.”可知，本文介绍了四条宿舍规则，故选D。BDoestheweathereverchangeyourplan(改变你的计划)?Herearesomestudents’stories.Bettywantedtogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaiditwouldrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettywasangry(生气的).Shehadtochangeherplan.Helenhadapicnicwithherfriends.Suddenly,itgotverywindy.Alltheplatesandcupsflewaway.Everyonestartedrunningaroundpickingupallthethings.ButHelenfelthappy.Shecouldhavelunchwithherfriendsinherfavoriterestaurant.Johnwokeupandthedaywashotandsunny.Hisfamilywantedtogotothezoo.Suddenly(突然),itgotcloudyanditstartedtorain.Johnfeltdisappointedbecausehehadtostayathome.Hedidn’tlikeit.Theweathercanchangeourplans,butitisnotalwaysbad.Wecandootherthingsandhavefun.Theweatheralsoaffects(影响)ourfeelings.Somepeoplefeelsadwhenit’scloudy,cold,orrainyforalongtime.Lotsofpeoplefeelhappywhenit’ssunny.44.Bettywasangrybecause________.A.shemissedtheweatherreportB.itwashardforhertomakeweekendplansC.shecouldn’tgocampingontheweekendD.ittookheralotoftimetoknowtheweather45.Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout________.A.whatJohn’sfamilywantedtodo B.howtheweatherchangedJohn’splanC.whatJohnfeltaboutthezoo D.whytheweatherchangedsuddenly46.Theunderlinedword(划线单词)“disappointed”means“________”inChinese.A.失望的 B.开心的 C.幸福的 D.放松的47.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Animal. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Weather.【答案】44.C45.B46.A47.D【解析】【导语】本文通过三个学生的故事来说明，天气变化可能会让人们改变计划，但并不一定是坏事情，我们可以从中寻找最好的解决方案。【44题】细节理解题。根据“Bettywantedtogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaiditwouldrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettywasangry(生气的).”可知，贝蒂生气是因为由于下雨，她周末不能去露营了。故选C。【45题】段落大意题。根据“Johnwokeupandthedaywashotandsunny.Hisfamilywantedtogotothezoo.Suddenly(突然),itgotcloudyanditstartedtorain.Johnfeltdisappointedbecausehehadtostayathome.Hedidn’tlikeit.”可知，约翰一家因天气开始下雨而改变了去动物园的计划，可推测第四段主要是介绍了关于天气如何改变约翰的计划。故选B。【46题】词句猜测题。根据“Johnfeltdisappointedbecausehehadtostayathome.”可知，约翰因为无法去动物园，只能在家待着，所以很失望；“disappointed”的含义为“失望的”。故选A。【47题】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过三个学生的故事来说明，天气变化可能会让人们改变计划，但并不一定是坏事情，我们可以从中寻找最好的解决方案。结合选项，我们可能在报纸的“天气”部分看到本文。故选D。CPeoplesaythatChangshaisabusycity.Forlocalpeople,thedayoftenstartswithabowlofricenoodles.ChenXueyi,48,hasarestaurantfor27years.Therestaurantissmall,butit’sfamousforitsdeliciousricenoodles.Chenstartsworkingat4a.m.everydayandstaysbusyuntiltheevening—makingsoup,toppings(配料),andcookingricenoodles.Tomakedeliciousricenoodles,Chenusesporkbones(猪骨)tomakethesoup.Later,heputsonions,saltandmeatonricenoodles.Ifyoulike,youcanalsoaskforgreenbeansandchilies(辣椒)inthericenoodles.Thetastydishbringsinalargenumberofpeopleeveryday.Now,Chensellsthreetofourhundredbowlsofricenoodlesaday.Aswellaslocalpeople,visitorsnowcometohisrestaurant,too.“I’mhappytohavemorepeoplecometomyrestaurant,butIamtoobusynow,soitwouldbegoodtokeepitasmallrestaurant,”Chensaidwithabigsmile.“Tomakenicericenoodles,everythingneedstobefresh,butthemostimportantisthatyouhavetoputyourheart(感情)intoit,”saidChen.48.ChenXueyistartsworkingat________everyday.A.3a.m. B.4a.m. C.6a.m. D.8a.m.49.ManypeoplegotoChen’srestauranttohavericenoodlesbecause________.A.itsricenoodlesarecheap B.itiseasytofindC.itopensearlyeveryday D.thericenoodlestheretastegreat50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.AfamousChinesefood. B.ChenXueyi’slife.C.ChenXueyi’sricenoodlesrestaurant. D.Howtomakericenoodles.【答案】48.B49.D50.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一种美食——米粉、以及一位米粉店老板的故事。【48题】细节理解题。根据第二段“Chenstartsworkingat4a.m.everyday”可知，陈每天早上4点开始工作。故选B。【49题】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thetastydishbringsinalargenumberofpeopleeveryday.”可知这道菜肴每天都吸引了很多人是因为美味。故选D。【50题】主旨大意题。根据“ChenXueyi,48,ownshisrestaurantfor27years.”可知本文介绍了一家经营了27年的米粉店的故事。故选C。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thesedays,thereismuchhomeworkforAmericanstudents.Buthomeisnotagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.____51____.AnditismoreandmorepopularinAmerica.WhatistheHomeworkClub?TheHomeworkClubisreallyagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.Itisveryquiet.____52____.Theteacherwillgivestudentshelpwhentheyneed.____53____?TheHomeworkClubisusuallyinalibraryorinaclassroom.Thesearegoodplacesforstudentstodotheirhomeworkquietly.Itisapopularactivityafterschooleveryday.Ifthereisnoschoolthatday,____54____.WhatwillstudentsdointheHomeworkClub?Maybeyouthinkstudentsintheclubjustdotheirhomework.Actually(事实上),intheHomeworkClub,thestudentswilldotheirhomeworkforthefirsthour.____55____.Theycandoeverythingtheylike.A.WhereistheHomeworkClubB.HowcanyougototheHomeworkClubC.SotherecomestheHomeworkClubD.theHomeworkClubwillnotmeetE.studentscan'tplaysportsattheclubF.AteacherwillhelpstudentsstudythereG.Thentheywilldrawpicturesorreadtheirfavoritebooks【答案】51.C52.F53.A54.D55.G【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。【51题】根据上文“Buthomeisnotagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.”和下文“AndtheyaremoreandmorepopularinAmerica.WhatistheHomeworkClub?”可知，此处是指对于学生来说，家不是写作业的好地方，家庭作业俱乐部应运而生，越来越受欢迎；选项C“于是就有了家庭作业俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。【52题】根据下文“Theteacherwillgivestudentshelpwhentheyneed.”可知，此处是指在家庭作业俱乐部，老师会帮助学生；选项F“当学生需要帮助时老师将会帮助学生”符合语境。故选F。【53题】根据下文“TheHomeworkClubisusuallyinalibraryorinaclassroom.”可知，此处是询问家庭作业俱乐部在哪里；选项A“家庭作业俱乐部在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。【54题】根据上文“Itisapopularactivityafterschooleveryday.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部是每天放学后受欢迎的活动，如果不上学，则不会开展活动；选项D“如果那天不上课，家庭作业俱乐部就不会有活动。”符合语境。故选D。【55题】根据上文“Actually(事实上),intheHomeworkClub,thestudentswilldotheirhomeworkforthefirsthour.”可知，此处是指在家庭作业俱乐部，学生写完作业后，可以进行其他的活动；选项G“做完作业后，他们会画画或读喜欢的书。”符合语境。故选G。V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共5小题,计10分)56.新疆的冬天寒冷且干燥。It’scoldand________inwinterinXinjiang.【答案】dry【解析】dry“干燥的”，形容词，此处与“cold”一起作表语。故填dry。57.蒂娜小提琴拉得很好。Tinacan________verywell.【答案】playtheviolin【解析】playtheviolin“拉小提琴”，动词短语；can后接动词原形。故填playthepiano。58.许完愿望后，李亮吹灭了蜡烛。LiLiang________thecandlesafterhemadeawish.【答案】blewout【解析】blowout“吹灭”，动词短语；根据“made”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填blew；out。59.离开教室的时候，请记得关窗户。Please________________closethewindowswhenyouleavetheclassroom.【答案】rememberto【解析】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“记得”，remembertodosth.意为“记得做某事”，固定词组，此处句子是祈使句，因此用动词原形。故填rememberto。60.这个蛋糕是用巧克力做的。看起来非常美味！Thecake________chocolate.Itlooksverydelicious!【答案】ismadeof【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填写“由……做的”，bemadeof“由……制成”为固定搭配，根据looks可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故填ismadeof。短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)betheycaranypeoplehelprealhaveluckbuyIliveinanewneighborhood,andtherearealotofbighouses.Therearen’tmany____61____soitisveryquiet.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhouse.Icanwalktherein10minutes.Myparentsdon’thavetodrive____62____cartotakemethere.Theneighborhood____63____verycleanstreetsandaparkwithabigplayground.Theparkmakes____64____lifehappyandinteresting.Manyoldpeoplegotheretorelax.Iliketoflyakiteintheparkwithmyfriendswhentheweather____65____fine.Allthehousesherehavetheirowngardens(花园),andinspring,thegardensare____66____beautiful.MyhouseisonMapleRoad.Itdoesn’thave____67____restaurantsorcinemas.Itdoesn’thaveanystores,either.ButifyougotoMainStreet,youcanfindanyplaceyoulike.Lastmonth,Iwenttheretomeetmyfriendsandwe____68____manythingsinthestore.MyneighborhoodisalsoaplaceofloveAllthepeoplearekindandtheyoften____69____eachother.IthinkIam_____70_____toliveinthisneighborhood.【答案】61.cars62.their63.has64.people’s65.is66.really67.any68.bought69.help70.lucky【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的社区。【61题】句意：没有很多汽车，所以这里很安静。根据“soitisveryquiet”可知，这里很安静，因此表示没有很多汽车，car“汽车”，有many修饰，用复数名词，故填cars。【62题】句意：我的父母不必开车带我去那里。主语myparents是复数形式，因此表示父母开他们的车，they“他们”，是主格形式，修饰名词car，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。【63题】句意：这个社区有非常干净的街道，还有一个有大操场的公园。此处缺少谓语，结合句意，社区里有街道和公园，have“有”，是动词，主语theneighborhood是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。【64题】句意：这个公园让人们的生活快乐有趣。根据“Manyoldpeoplegotheretorelax.”可知，很多老人去公园放松，因此这里让人们的生活有趣，people“人们”，是名词，修饰名词life，用形容词性物主代词，故填people’s。【65题】句意：当天气好的的时候，我喜欢和朋友在公园放风筝。此处fine是形容词，作表语，谓语用系动词be“是”，主语theweather是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。【66题】句意：这里所有的房子都有自己的花园，在春天，这些花园是真的漂亮。修饰形容词beautiful，用副词，表示花园真漂亮，用real“真的”的副词形式，故填really。【67题】句意：它没有餐馆和电影院。此处是否定句，用any修饰名词restaurants，故填any。【68题】句意：上个月，我去那里见我的朋友，我们在商店里买了很多东西。根据“inthestore”可知，在商店里买东西。buy“买”，根据“lastmonth”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填bought。【69题】句意：所有的人都很善良，他们经常互相帮助。根据“Myneighborhoodisalsoaplaceoflove.”可知，我的社区是一个充满爱的地方，因此人们互相帮助，help“帮助”，主语they是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填help。【70题】句意：我认为我生活在这个社区是非常幸运的。根据“Myneighborhoodisalsoaplaceoflove.”可知，我的社区是一个充满爱的地方，因此我在这里生活是非常好的，因此是幸运的，luck“运气”，是名词，作为系动词am的表语，用形容词，故填lucky。Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。I’mDave.MymumandIwenttothecountrysidelastweekend.Wewenttheretovisitmygrandma.Iwasalwayshappytogotomygrandma’shome,becauseIcouldhaveagoodtimethere.Inthecountryside,Ihadalotofgoodfriends.OnSaturday,wedidalotofinterestingthings.Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏),swamandwentfishing.Weenjoyedourselves.Butthingsdidn’talwaysgowell.OnSunday,myfriendsandIwenttoahillbehindthevillage.Soon,weclimbedtothetopofthehill.Thenweplayedhide-and-seekonthehillhappily.Intheafternoon,weweresotiredthatwefellasleeponthegrass.Suddenly,Zackshouted.Wewokeupandrantohim.Heshowedaredswelling(肿块)onhisfacetous.Andthenwefoundawasp(黄蜂)flyingaround.AtonceweknewwhathappenedtoZack—hewasstung(蜇)bythewasp.Wewereworriedabouthim.Sowetookhimtomygrandma.Shehelpedhim.Luckily,hisfacegotwellsoon.71.WheredidDavegolastweekend?Hewentto______________________.72.WhywasDavehappytogothere?Becausehecould______________________there.73.WhatdidDaveandhisfriendsdoonthehillonSundaymorning?They______________________.74.WhohelpedZackwithhisface?______________________helpedhim.75.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?I______________________.【答案】71.thecountryside/hisgrandma’shome72.haveagoodtime73.playedhide-and-seek74.Dave’sgrandma75.wenttothemuseumwithmyparents/wentfishing【解析】【导语】本文介绍了上周末在乡下奶奶家戴夫做了些什么。【71题】根据“MymumandIwenttothecountrysidelastweekend”和“Iwasalwayshappytogotomygrandma’shome”可知，戴夫上周末去了乡下，奶奶的家。故填thecountryside/hisgrandma’shome。【72题】根据“Iwasalwayshappytogotomygrandma’shome,becauseIcouldhaveagoodtimethere.”可知，因为他可以在那里玩得很开心。故填haveagoodtime。【73题】根据“OnSunday,myfriendsandIwenttoahillbehindthevillage...Webegantoplayhide-and-seekhappily.”可知，他们快乐地玩捉迷藏。故填playedhide-and-seek。【74题】根据“Sowetookhimtomygrandma.Shehelpedhim.Luckily,hisfacegotwellsoon.”可知，是Dave的奶奶帮助了他。故填Dave’sgrandma。【75题】本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。可填wenttothemuseumwithmyparents/wentfishing。Ⅷ.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Alice.Goodafternoon.B:___________76___________.A:Ifoundaschoolbagandthenameonitis“Lucy”.Thereisalsoapictureofher._______77_______?B:No,sheisn’tmyfriend.___________78___________?A:Sheisnotverytall.Shehasshortbrownhairandblueeyes.B:___________79___________?A:Herschoolbagiswhiteandpink.B:Oh,IthinkIknowher.Icanhelp