2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市滨城联盟高一下学期三月月考英语试题(含答案)

滨城高中联盟2022-2023学年度下学期高一3月份考试

英语试题

说明：1.本试卷分Ⅰ卷（选择题）和Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，卷面共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.将第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案都写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howistheweathernow

A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

2.WhendidthelastNo.607busleave

A.At9:50a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At10:10a.m.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Theirtravelexperiences.B.Theirfavoritebooks.C.Theirholidaylife.

4.Whereareprobablythespeakers

A.Attheairport.B.Ontheplane.C.Inthecompany.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.Hiscomputerisbroken.B.Hecan'thelpthewoman.C.Helosthiscomputer.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthespeakersdobeforetheconversation

A.Theywenttoaparty.B.Theyrodeabike.C.Theyenjoyedamovie.

7.Howwillthewomangohome

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Atschool.B.Onthephone.C.Atthewoman'shome.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovielastweekend

A.Disappointing.B.Enjoyable.C.Justso-so.

10.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoonSaturday

A.Gotothemovies.B.Haveapicnic.C.Gohiking.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whomightthemanbe

A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Amechanic.CAsalesperson.

12.Howdoesthemandescribethewoman

A.Helpful.B.Careless.C.Well-prepared.

13.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman

A.Lowerthepriceofthecar.B.HelpherdrivethecarhomeCHaveafullcheckforhercar.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman

A.Tobookataxi.B.Toaskabouthisbill.C.Toaskforamorningcall.

15.Whenwillthemanhavebreakfasttomorrow

A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.

16.Howdoesthewomansound

A.Patient.B.Impolite.C.Surprised.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanypeoplespentoverfourhoursonTVadayinthestudy

A.Nearly1,200.B.About2,400.C.About3,600.

18.WhatwastheresultofwatchingTVforoverfourhoursaday

A.Peopleinteractedlesswithothers.

B.Peopleweremorelikelytohaveaheartattack.

C.Peoplecouldn'thaveenoughsleep.

19.WhoisJennifer

A.Aresearcher.B.Anofficelady.C.Ahousewife.

20.Whatisthespeaker'ssuggestionforpeoplewithdeskjobs

A.Avoidsnackingatwork.B.Haveagoodsleepeverynight.C.Movearoundmoreoften.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Disney'smusical,TheLionKing,lasbeenimpressingWestEndaudiencesfor23years.BasedontheDisneyanimatedfilm,itsfirstperformancewasonBroadwayin1997andTheLionKingLondonopenedinOctober1999,playingtopackedhouseseversince!

SetonthemagnificenceoftheSerengetiPlainsandtheexcitingrhythmsofAfrica,Disney'smultiaward-winningmusicalTheLionKingattheLyceumTheatrewillredefineyourexpectationsoftheatre.TheLionKingmusicaltransportsaudiencestoadazzlingworldthatexplodeswithgloriouscolors,stunningeffectsandfascinatingmusic.AtitsheartisthepowerfulandmovingstoryofSimba-theepicadventureofhisjourneyfromwide-eyedyoungtohisdestinedroleasKingofthePridelands,whichtouchestheaudiencesmost.

ReserveyourticketstoTheLionKingtoday!

Runningtime:2hours30minutes

Performancedates:10August2022—17June2023

Agerestriction:Childrenunder3yearsofagearenotpermittedtoentertheLyceumTheatre.TheLionKingisrecommendedforages6andup.Allpersonsaged16orundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultandmaynotsitontheirownwithinthetheatre.Allpersonsenteringthetheatre,regardlessofage,musthaveaticket.

VenueInformation:LyceumTheatreat21WellingtonStreet,London,WC2E7EQ

GroupPricing:Specialpricingforgroupsof10ormore.Checkourgrouppricesandsave!

Access:ForwheelchairandaccessticketstotheLyceumTheatre,pleasecall800-912-6972.

21.Whichpartofthemusicalisthemostimpressive

A.Themusic.B.Thecartoon.C.Theplot.D.Thesetting.

22.Whatcanweknowabouttheperformance

A.There'snodiscountforgroups.B.Kidsunder3arenottobeadmitted.

C.Ticketsaren'tavailabletothedisabled.D.Thoseaged16canbeofferedfreetickets.

23.What'sthepurposeofthetext

A.Toattractpeopletowatchthemusical.B.Toshowthepopularityofthemusical.

C.ToreleaseanewmusicalofBroadway.D.Torecommendthemusicaltochildren.

B

ZhengQinwenannouncedherselfasamajornewforceinwomen'stenniswithanimportFrenchOpendebut（首秀）lastmonth.NowtheChineseteenagerhopesthefightingspiritsheshowedattheGrandSlam（大满贯）tournamentcanencouragekidsstartingoutinthesporttochasetheirdreamsonthecourtwiththesamedetermination.

"Iftennisisyourdream,Ithinkyoualwayshavetofightforyourdream.Becauseweonlyhaveonelife,youshouldn'thaveanyregrets,"Zhengsaidlastweekinaninterview.

The19-ycar-oldshowedshehadthetalenttobeacontenderattheverytopleveloftenniswithabreakoutcampaignatFrenchOpen.

Accountingfortwo-timeGrandSlamwinnerSimonaHalepalongtheway,Zheng'sjourneywasendedinthefourthroundbyathree-setdefeattoeventualchampionIgaSwiatek.Zheng,thoughgavedthePolishworldNo.1abigscare,battlingbackfrom3-0downinthefirstsettoforce,andwin,atiebreak（平分决胜局）.

"ThatwasthefirsttimelhadplayedtheworldNo.1,soIreallywantedtograbthischancesoIcouldjudgeherlevelandtestmyself,"saidZheng."Ididn'twanttogiveherthematchsoeasylikedthat.Itwasprettydifficultformetoholdoninthatmatchbecauseofwhatmybodywasgoingthrough,butIwantedtoshowherI'mnoteasilybeaten.

LookingbackatZhengQinwen'sperformancesinthisyear'sFrenchOpen,there'snodoubtthatshe'satruefighter.Zhengsayssheavoidsbeingdiscouragedbyhigher-rankedopponentsbysimplyfocusingonthenextpoint,oneshotatatime.Supportedbyherteam,shehopesshecanonedaywinaGrandSlamtitle.

Zheng'simpressiveFrenchOpenrunhasinevitablyledtocomparisonswithChina'ssolitaryGrandSlamsingleschampionLiNa,whowonthe2011FrenchOpenand2014AustralianOpentitles.

"WhenIwasakid,LiNashowedthatAsianpeoplealsocandosomethingreallygoodintennis.Shewasthefirstone.Iwilljustfocusonmyowngameandthenlet'sseeifIcanreallycompeteatthehighestlevel,"saidZheng.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"contender"inparagraph3mean

A..Organizer.B.Announcer.C.Competitor.DDesigner.

25.WhatistheresultofthematchbetweenZhengandIgnSwiatek

A.IgaSwiatekbeatZhengeasily.B.ZhenglosttoIgaSwiatekatlast.

C.Zhengwonthematchdespiteherpain.D.IgaSwiateklostbecauseofhermistakes.

26.WhyisLiNamentionedinparagraph7

A.ToexplainwhyLiNahasachievedalot

B.Toprovefailureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.ToshowhowexcellentZhengQinwenis.

D.TocomparethedifferencebetweenZhengQinwenandLiNa.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhengQinwen

A.StrugglinganddeterminedB.Optimisticandgenerous.

C.Independentandhelpful.D.Adventurousandrealistic.

C

Fewthingsaremoresatisfyingthansleepinglateonweekends.Butthoughtheextrasleepmayimproveyourmood,itdoesnotappeartoimproveyourhealth.Anewstudyshowsthatso-called

"recoverysleep"cannotresetthebodyclockandmayactuallyleadtosomeserioushealthproblems.

ChristopherDepner,anassistantprofessorattheDepartmentofIntegrativePhysiologyoftheUniversityofColoradoBoulder,said,"Sleeplosscaninfluencearangeofphysiologicalsystems.Itcanincreaseourriskofhighbloodpressureandheartdisease,itcancauseweightgain,andItcanincreaseourriskofdiabetes（糖尿病）."

Inthestudy,Depnerandhiscolleaguesdividedthevolunteersintothreegroups.Onegroupwasallowedtogetafullnight'ssleep.Thenextwaskepttojustfivehourseachnight.Andthethirdgroupwentbackandforth,limitedtofivehoursofshut-eyeduringtheworkweek,allowedasmuchsleepastheywantedovertheweekend,andthenbacktofivehoursforthelastcoupleofdays.

"Wefoundthatalossofsleepleadstoasharpincreaseinsnacking.Butevenmoresurprising,sleepingontheweekenddoesn'thelp—andevenmakesthingworse"saidDepener."Aftertheweekend,whentheywentbacktogettinginadequatesleepduringtheworkorschoolweek,theirliverandmuscleinsulin（胰岛素）sensitivityorbloodsugarregulationwasreduced.Andthisisnotsomethingwefoundinpeoplewhohadlong-terminadequacysleepschedules.Soit'spossiblethatthisisaworseningofthebody'sabilitytoregulatebloodsugarforthesespecifictissuesaftertheweekend."

Somakeadatewithapillow.Andtradethesweetsforsweetdreams.

28.Whateffectdoessleeplosshaveonpeople

A.Itresultsinchangesintheirmoods.B.Itdoesharmtothebodyclock.

C.Itdamagestheliverseverely.D.Itmakespeoplebecomeheavier.

29.Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteersinthesecondgroup

A.Theywereallowedtohavetheleastsleepinaweek.

B.Theycouldhaveasmuchsleepaspossibleonweekends.

C.Theirliverandmuscleinsulinsensitivitywasreduced.

D.Theirabilitytoregulatebloodsugarwasfoundworsened.

30.Whatdoestheauthoradvisereaderstodoaccordingtothetext

A.Tosleepextrahoursonweekends.B.Tobalancetheirworkandsleep.

C.Totradesomesweetsaspossible.D.Togetenoughsleeponweekdays.

31.Fromwhichpartofawebsiteisthetextprobablytaken

A.Culture.B.Fashion.C.Sci-tech.D.Health.

_________D

Inthismodernage,mostofushaveforgottentobepatientandgetangryveryquicklyoverminorthingslikeatrafficjam,ababycryingandsuchthings.Itoftenseemssoeasytogetwhatwewantrightawaythatwhenwehavetowaitevenalittlewhile,itseemslikewearewaitingforages.Weusedtobehappytowait10-15minutesittooktoreheatfoodintheoven（烤箱）,butnowwe'reimpatientwhenwaitingtwominutesittakesinthemicrowave.

Withtheconvenienceprovidedbymodernsociety,ispatiencestillavirtue（美德）inthefast-pacedworldTobeginwith,I'dliketosharethemeaningoftheword"patience".Generallyitmeansbeingabletotoleratedelaywithoutgettingimpatient.However,itisn'tnecessarilyapassiveactivity.Ittakesanactivecommitment,knowingwhentotakeactionandwhennotto.

SoIwouldarguethatpatienceisstill—andalways—avirtue.Sure.Iusedtobeoneofthosewhooftenstaredatthemicrowaveforthefulltwominutesittooktoheatmyfood.Andintheend,thefoodtastedbad.IfIhadhadthepatiencetoheatthefoodproperlyintheoven,Iwouldhaveenjoyedadeliciousmeal.

Actuallythebenefitsofpatiencegobeyondjustheatingupourfood.Patienceisanexerciseinself-controlwhichshowsthatwecanhandlelifeproblemswhenthingsgettough,andthatwecanexercisegoodjudgment.Lackofpatiencecancauseustomakewrongdecisionsthatnegativelyaffectourhealthandhappiness,wasteourtime,putusunderalotofstressandaffectourrelationshipsinaverynegativeway.

Everythinginlifehappensforareason.Sometimeswefaceanobstacle（障碍）becauseweneedtogrowinwayswedidn'trealize.It'snotalwaysobviouswhenthatwashappening,butwithpatiencewewillsoonseeclearlywhyithappened;andwhatweweremeanttolearnfromit.

Takingtimetothinkaboutouractionsandbeingpatientareasmallpricetopaywhenwedeterminethebestpossiblesolutiontoanyproblems.

32.Theauthorusestheexampleofreheatingfoodtoshowthat.

A.peoplehavenotimetoenjoythemealB.hightechnologybringsmorebenefits

C.morepeoplelackpatiencenowD.thefast-pacedlifemakespeoplestressed

33.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph4

A.Peopleunderstresstendtogetangry.

B.Patientpeoplearemorelikelytomakebetterdecisions.

C.Peoplewithself-controlareeasiertosucceed.

D.Patientpeopleareunlikelytomakemistakes.

34.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph5

A.Awisemanlearnsfromexperience.

B.Abravemanisnotafraidofchallenges.

C.Amanshouldfindoutreasonsforwhathappened.

D.Amanshouldbepatienttodealwithdifficulties.

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext

A.Thecausesofimpatience.B.Waystoexercisepatience.

C.IspatiencereallyavirtueD.Whatdocs"patience"mean

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。

Criticism（批评）canbedividedintotwotypes.Thefirsttypeiswhensomeoneexpressestheirdisagreement.Thisisthetypeofcriticismthatcanbethemosthurtful.Parentsmightexpresstheirdisagreementofyourchoiceincareer,friendsorlifestyle.36Itcanbeterriblyunpleasanttostandit,

Thesecondtypeofcriticisminvolvespointingoutyourweaknessesandmistakes.Nooneisperfect,yetmanyimperfectpeopleseemtofinditextremelyeasytoletusknowwhenwemessup.37Andthefactthattheyaretellinguswhatwealreadyknowmakesitmuchmoreannoying.

Whenpeopleexpresstheirdisagreementofsomeareaofyourlife,youfirstneedtoconsiderhowyoufeelaboutit.Youneedtobesureaboutwhoyouareandthedecisionsthatyoumake.38

Rememberthatthereisadifferencebetweenbeingfirminyourchoicesandbeingheadstrong.Don'tbestubborn.Bebraveenoughtotrulyhearwhattheyaresayingevenifyoudon'tagreewithitatfirst.39Ifnot,justletitgoandtrustthattheymeantwellbutwhattheyweresayingisnotforyou.Don'tbemadatthem.

40Otherpeoplehavedifferentviewsopwhatyouaredoingandcanhelpyou.Ifyouareoneofthosepeoplewhojustwanttolearnthehardway,trylisteningtosomeadviceforachange.Itmightdoyousomegood.

A.Youmaycometorealizethattheyareright.

B.Bearinmindthatyoushouldnevercriticizeothers.

C.Peoplemaycriticizehowyoudressorthewayyouact.

D.Thereisnoneedforyoutocareaboutothers'criticism.

E.Inmanycases,wealreadyknowalotofwhattheyaresayingtous.

p.Ifyourdecisionsaresolid,youwon'tallowanyonetochangeyourmind.

G.Improvingyourselfworksbestifyoucanseeyourselffromdifferentangles.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

"Areyoureallygoingtoeatanotherpieceofpizza"ItwasatmyfourteenthbirthdaypartythatIreceivedmyfirst41relatedcomment.Afterthatday,commentslikethis42inmyheadlongerthantheyshouldhave.Iwas43pickingflaws（缺点）inmyfigureinthemirror.

IdecidedthatIcouldn'teatlikethisinordertobe44.Itstartedoutasjustalittleextra45everyday,likerunning,butitquicklyturnedinto46mealsandworkingouteverynightbeforebed.AsI47thecalories,thecommentsstartedtochange.Perhapsmy48commentwas"You'resoskinny.”

Maybeothersdidn'tknowit,buttheircommentswere49mysocialconstructionofbeauty.However,myconditionslowlybecameworse.MycaloricintakewaslessthanthatofachildandInolongerhadthe50todothethingsIonceenjoyed.

EverythingchangedwhenIgotacallfromthedirectoratmydancestudio.She51methatshehadwantedtomovemetotheadvancedlevel,52shenoticedIwastooskinny.IthenrealizedInearly53myroleinTheNutcracker.IwasdeterminedthatIwasn'tgoingtoletsociety'sideaofbeautybethedeathofme.

Iwanttogetbetterforrealthistime.Mirrorsandscales（秤）haveno54ofwhoIam.Socialconstructionsofbeautywillalwaysbe55intheworldthatIliveinbutI'vedecidednottoletthemruleoverme.

41.A.habitB.dietC.healthD.weight

42.A.changedB.stuckC.competedD.recreated

43.A.alwaysB.immediatelyC.carefullyD.seldom

44.A,famousB.specialC.prettyD.fancy

45.A.exerciseB.supportC.rewardD.practice

46.A.orderingB.servingC.quittingD.cooking

47.A.cutdownB.tookinC.pickedupD.endedup

48.A.unexpectedB.favoriteC.briefD.familiar

49.A.admittingB.drivingC.improvingD.explaining

50.A.timeB.moodC.planD.energy

51.A.informedB.warnedC.remindedD.persuaded

52.A.andB.butC.sinceD.though

53.A.playedB.forgotC.lostD.picked

54.A.amountB.intentionC.signD.idea

55.A.trueB.meaningfulC.differentD.present

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

MynameisLulu.Iamachangarianstudent,56（study）historyatTsinghuaUniversity.WhenIfirstcametoBeijing,Iimmediatelyfellinlovewiththecity.Myfavoriteplace57（walk）aroundistheHutongs,becausekistheperfectexampleofhowtheoldmeetsthenew.Youcanfindoldbuildings58peoplestilllive.Theyare,inthesameconditionastheywerefordecades.Butyoucanalsofindnewcafes,whichareperfectplacestostudyandrelax.

Besides,mygreatestpassion（热衷的爱好）isPekingOpera.ThefirsttimeIsawPekingOperawasin59operamuseum.Ifounditreallyamazing.Theclothingwas60（impress）andthemovementsweresopleasing.Recently,I61（join）PekingOperaClubatschooltolearnmoreaboutit.Irealizethatitismuchmorethanthelooks.

There'sa62（definite）hugeculturalandhistoricalbackground.

Arthasnoboundaries63musichasnolanguagebarriers.Asaninternationalstudent,Icanappreciate64andenjoythebeautyofPekingOpera.IhopeIcansharethispassion65peopleoutsideChina.Culturaldiversitymakesusmoveforwardandifwetreatitwithopenness,itwilltakeusonanunbelievablejourney.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是某国际学校学生会主席，学校将在四月六日国际体育日（InternationalSportsDay）举办体育节，请你代表学生会用英文写一则活动通知。内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.活动时间、地点和主要内容。

注意：写作词数应为80左右；

Notice

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Students'Union

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Kevinwasa"slow"boy.Hedidn'tlearnhisABCsasfastasotherkids.Henevercameinfirstintheschoolyardraces.However,Kevincouldgetalongwellwithotherpeople.Andhisenthusiasmforlifewasquitecontagious（有感染力的）.So,whenhediscoveredthathisteacher,RandyMoss,wasputtingtogetherabasketballteam,hismothercouldonlyanswer,"Yes,youmayjoin."

BasketballbecamethecenterofKevin'slife.Helikedtostandinacertainspotnearthefree-throwlineandshootbaskets.Heusuallymisseditbutpatiently,hestoodtherethrowingballafterball,hopingtomakeabasketinthegame.

Thedaybeforetheirfirstgame.Randygaveeachplayerabrightredjersey（运动衫）.Kevinhadstarsinhiseyeswhenhesawhisnumber12.Hequicklyputitonandalmostnevertookitoffagain.Kevinandhiswholeteamtrulylovedbasketball.Butjustlovingthegamedoesn'thelpyouwin.Moreballsfelloutofthebasketthanintoit,andtheboyslosteverygamethatseason,exceptone—thenightitsnowed,andtheotherteamcouldn'tmakeittothegame.

Attheendoftheseason,theyhadthemisfortunetoplayagainstthefirst-placeteam-theundefeatedfirst-placeteam.Thegamewentprettymuchasexpected,andnearthemiddleofthefourthquarterKevin'steamstoodnearly50pointsbehind.

Atthatpoint,oneofKevin'steammatescalledatime-out.Ashecametotheside,Randycouldn'timaginewhythetime-outhadbeencalled."Mr.Moss,thisisourlastgameandIknowthatKevinhasplayedineverygame,buthe'snevermadeabasket.IthinkweshouldletKevinmakeabasket,"saidtheboy.

Withthegamecompletelyoutofreach,theideaseemedr