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第4部分:火力发电2016-08-16发布2016-12-01实施国家能源局发布I Ⅱ 1 12.1火电厂建设和运行 12.2火电厂电气系统 52.3火电厂自动化 82.4火电厂燃料系统和燃烧系统 2.5火电厂热力系统和冷却水系统 2.6火电厂化学 2.7火电厂除灰除渣 2.8火电厂金属监督 2.9洁净煤发电技术 Ⅱ本部分依据GB/T1.1—2009《标准化工作导则第1部分:标准的结构和编写》的规定起草。—第8部分:供电和用电。1第4部分:火力发电2.1.11厂区规划siteplotplan2.1.12厂区总布置generallayoutofp2.1.21储灰场ashstorageyard22.1.34发电机稳定运行generatorstableop2.1.67结焦coking32.1.73煤码头coalwharf2.1.99氢气站hydrogenplant42.1.130调试commissioning2.1.136停止运行(停运)shutdown52.1.163液态排渣炉运行operationofwet-bottomboiler2.1.175胀管器tubeex2.1.177整步synchronizing2.1.190准同期pre-synchronization2.2.3操作manipulatio62.2.27多角形接线ringbuscorfigur2.2.35交流不间断电源ACuninterruptiblepowersupply(ACUPS)2.2.44接地线groundlead72.2.84照明变压器lightingtr82.3.9电厂检测powerplantdetec92.3.68热工控制heatpowerengineeringcontrol2.3.84越限报警off-limitalarm2.3.85振动检测器vibrationdetector2.3.86执行机构actuatingmechanism2.3.87直流锅炉模拟量控制系统modulatingcontrolsystemofonce-throughboiler2.3.88直流锅炉自动控制系统automaticcontrolsystemofonce-throughboiler2.3.89制粉系统控制pulverizedcoalpreparationsystemcontrol2.3.90轴向位移指示器axialdisplacementindicator2.3.91主蒸汽压力控制throttlepressurecontrol(TPC)2.3.92准同步并列semi-synchronizingparalleling2.3.93准同期装置semi-synchronizingdevice2.3.94自动电压调节器automaticvolt2.3.95自动检测故障automaticfaultdetection2.3.97自动励磁调节器automaticexcitationregulator/a2.3.98自动灭磁装置automaticde-excitati2.3.99自动调整励磁装置automaticexcitation2.3.100自动同步检定器automaticsynchronizer2.3.102自同期装置self-synchronizingdevice2.4.1残煤渣residualcoal2.4.2残渣smut2.4.3锤击式磨煤机hammermill2.4.4磁铁分离器magneticseparator2.4.5粗粉分离器millseparator2.4.6低速磨煤机low-speedmill2.4.7底开车bottom-unloadingwagon2.4.8电厂燃料系统powerplantfuelhandlingsystem2.4.10堆取料机stacker-reclaimer2.4.11多管式烟囱multi-tubechimney2.4.12多筒式烟囱multi-fluechimney2.4.13翻车机wagondumper2.4.14分离器separator2.4.16风扇式磨煤机beaterwheelmill2.4.17干煤棚drycoalshed2.4.18钢筋混凝土烟囱reinforcedconcretechimney2.4.19钢球滚筒式磨煤机ball-tubemill2.4.20钢球磨煤机ballmill2.4.21钢烟囱steelchimney2.4.22高炉烟囱blast-furnacestack2.4.36煤驳coalbarge2.4.42煤渣refusecoal2.4.44磨煤机coalmill2.4.51平盘式磨煤机diskrol2.4.55燃料特性fuelcharacteristicfuelpro2.4.69筒仓silo2.4.75烟道flue2.5.39冷却池cooling2.5.44凝汽器steamcondenser2.5.49取地下水设施groundwaterintakefac2.7.16灰场ashyard2.7.17灰池ashpond2.8.4电厂延寿powerplantlifeextension2.8.26蠕变creep2.8.42珠光体耐热钢pearliti2.9.4低NO₂燃烧技术lowNO,combustiontechnology[1]中国电力信息中心.电力主题词表.北京:中国电力出版社,2002.百科全书(第二版).北京:中国电力出版社,20[3]中国科学技术情报研究所《汉语主题词表》自然科学部分维护组.汉语主题词表.北京:科[4]辽宁电力科学研究院.英汉电力技术词典.北京:中国电力出版社,2000.[5]GB/T2900.48—2008电工名词术语锅炉[6]GB/T2900.50—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电通用术语[7]GB/T2900.52—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电发电[8]GB/T2900.57—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电运行[9]GB/T2900.59—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电变电站泵站变压器线路组接线并列操作厂级自动化系统Ariparianpumphouse/watersidepumphouseBemergencypowersouclosedcoolingwatersystemtreatmentofclosedcircuitindustrialcoolintransformerparalleloperoverhauloftransformervariablepressureoperationunsymmetricalloadoperatCblowtanktypepumpblowtanktypepneumaticashtransportorin-plantcommunicationgenerallayoutofpowerplantD低NOx燃烧电气设施建筑抗震电气主接线堆灰场堆取料机多管式烟囱多角形接线electricalequipmentofpowerplantelectricalsystemofpowerplantmainelectricalequipmentofpowerplantlayoutofmainelectricalequipmentofpowerplantselectionofmainelectricalequipmentofpowerplantpowerplantdetectipowerplantdetectionpowerplantfuelhandlingpowerplantregulationandcontrolpowerplantmaincontrollanti-seismicdesignofelectricalinstallaoperationaltechniqueforelectricalpartinpowerplanterectionofelectricalinstquantitativemetalloconvectiveheattransfer/heattransferbyconvectioncycledetectorwithmuringbusconfigurationEinstallationofsecondaryand发电机并列运行Fgeneratorparalleloperatioverhaulofgenerator防雷地线网lightningprotectiongroundingnet风道Gdrymethodofdesulfurization钢烟囱高炉烟囱highpressureheater供热系统bubblingfluidizedbedcorollerpulverizerboilermake-upwatertreatmentcontrolofboilermake-upwatertreatmentsystemboilerclinkerremovalboilersoot-blowercontr锅炉点火系统控制controlforboilerlight-offsystem锅炉钢feed-watersystemofbboilerfeed-waterautomaticre锅炉构架钢constructionalsteelchemicalcleaningofboilererectionofboilerunitoverhaulofboilerboilerblow-offboilerblow-offboilercombustionautomaticrboilerabnormaloperatiboileroperation锅炉自启停控制erectionofboilerwithpre-assembledpiecesboilerwaterconditioningmodulatingcontrolsystemofdrumtautomaticcontrolsystemofdrumtypeH灰坝灰场recirculatingsystemofa灰渣泵灰渣场separatedhandlingof回热加热器回热加热系统regenerativefeedwaterherotaryairpreheater/regene火电厂施工火电厂运行机炉协调控制机械除灰系统机组调峰运行方式集束烟囱假同期检修交流操作角形接线接地网接地线洁净煤技术结焦mixedbedpolisherfireprotectionoffossil-firedpowerplantfossil-firedpowerplantdesignfossil-firedpowerplantconstructionfossil-firedpowerplantoperationdesignoffossil-firedpowerplantautomationJunitpeakingoperatingmodeoperatingmodeofunitoperatingmodeofunitminimumoutputoperatingmodeofcentralizetechnologyforreductionofCO₂emissionACuninterruptiblepowexcitationwithACexciterandstatiocleancoaltechnologyforpowergeelectron-microscopicaltechniqmacroscopicstructureinspectionofmetalchemicalcompositiona金属监督金属磨损wearofmetalstrengtheningofmet金属声学性能acousticpropertyofmetal给水泵启停控制electrohydrauliccontrolsystemoffeed-watfeed-waterpumpturbineconfeed-waterpumpturbinecon给水温度给水预热excitationwithACexciterandstati均衡母线接线balance-busconnectiK空气加热器空气预热器控制台快速励磁调整冷备用状态Lbucketchainunloadraisingvoltagefromfluidizedbedcombustiontechno炉膛安全保护监控系统炉渣陆路输煤landroutecoaltransportati陆运卸煤设施coalunloadingfacilityforlandroutetransportatMmartensiticheatresistantpulverizedcoalbunkerpulverizedcoaldistributorpulverizedcoalpreparationsystem煤粉制备系统顺序控制sequencecontrolforpulvecoalweightmeasurementcoalwharf煤气化工艺煤气净化工艺门型抓煤机灭磁灭磁系统N耐热钢Pdistributionpanel/s喷雾干燥法beltconveyerscale/belbeltconveyer疲劳疲劳腐蚀交互作用Q启动工况启动调试气固两相流化床工艺gas-solidphasefluidizedbedprocesspneumaticashtransmisrepairofdeformedsurfaceofturbine汽缸裂缝处理turbine-generatorpedestalcsteamturbinevariablepressureoperationsteamturbineoperationwithabnormalperforsteamturbinebladerenewalerectionofturbineunitoverhaulofsteamturbine汽轮机运行汽轮机胀差汽轮机振动汽轮机自启动、转速和负荷自动控制前置过滤器欠励磁运行强行励磁强励系统强迫停运桥式抓煤机球式磨煤机取地面水设施取地下水设施取水设施燃料质量监督燃烧控制燃烧控制系统燃烧室结渣digitalelectrohydrauliccdigitalelectrohydraulicgosteamturbineoperationwsteamturbineoptimumsteamtemperatureregulatprefilterbridge-circuitconfiguratballrollpulverizer/ball-racemillRcharacteristic/fuelpropertygasturbineunitcontoperationofgasturbineunit/gasturbineoperationcorrosionofgasturbinebladeoperationofgas-ste2.3.56on-loadtemperaturemeasurementof热工控制heatpowerengineeringcocontrolsystemforheatpcontroldevicesforheatpowereheatpowerengineering热耗热力系统thermalpowersystemde蠕变蠕变断裂蠕变疲劳交互作用Sthirdharmonicexcitbreakerandone-thirdc设计方案设计条件省煤器失磁运行失效分析wetmethodofdesulfurization寿命预测on-linemonitoringofdiagnosistechniqueofdrainandblow-downpowderresinprecoatedfilter水泵房pumphousecontrolhydraulicbottomashremovalequipmenthydraulicashtransmiswaterwaycoaltransportationcoalunloadingfacilitiesforwaterwaytransportaTdismantlingandreassemblingofturbinerotordiscferriticheatresistan铁烟囱停炉停止运行(停运)同步low-frequencyresonanceofsynchronousgenerator同步时间同期synchronizationofturbogeneratorsubsynchronousresonanceofturbogelectroerosionofturbogenerator涡流探伤无损探伤现场踏勘蓄电池蓄电池直流系统烟囱防腐烟囱施工烟道烟气SO₂/NOx联合脱除技术start-upofturbogeneratorshutdownofturbogeneratorshaftcurrentofturboWexternalfluidizedbebowlrollpulverizer/bowlmXfireextinguishingwatsignalboard/signalpanelexcitationwithACexcit

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