山东省日照市东港区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试卷

参照秘密级管理★启用前义务教育学校学生发展质量监测2024年春季学期测评七年级英语试题(满分90分,时间100分钟)注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastMarchIlostmycamera(照相机)whileIwasonaschooltrip.I1itonthebusonthewaybacktoourschool.Icalledthebuscompanythenextdaytoseeiftheycouldfindit,2itwasn'tthere.Myparentsgotreally3andtoldmetheycouldn'tbuymeanewone.Iknewtheywereright,soIdecided(决定)Iwould4onebymyself.Istartedthinkingof5tomakeandsavemoney.Myparentsusuallygiveme8dollarseveryweek,sothefirstthingIdidwasto6themoneyinthesmallboxonthebookcase.IalsoaskedmyUncleAlanifheneededmy7.He'softenawayforwork,buthecan't8hisdogwithhim.Istartedtolook9hisdogwhenhewasn'ttathome.Aftersometime,myuncle's10sawme.They11meifIcouldhelpwiththeircats,dogsandrabbits,too.So,Istartedworkingforthreefamilieswholivedacrossthestreet.InlessthanthreemonthsIhadenoughthemoneyto12anewcamera.ItwasthesameastheoneIhadlost,buttomeitwasmuch13.IpaidforitwiththemoneyImadeanditfeltvery14.Thisexperience(经历)teachesmewhatitmeanstoworkhardandIlearnedthatyoumustbecarefulwiththethingsyouhave,becausetheytakealotof15work.七年级英语试题第1页共8页

1.A.madeB.forgotC.leftD.kept2.A.andB.butC.orD.so3.A.surprisedB.unhappyC.excitedD.worried4.A.findB.makeC.bringD.get5.A.roadsB.stepsC.waysD.dreams6.A.makeB.keepC.payD.give7.A.handB.useC.helpD.work8.A.bringB.seeC.moveD.take9.A.forB.upC.afterD.at10.A.friendsB.neighborsC.workersD.family11.A.askedB.toldC.talkedD.followed12.A.buyB.findC.keepD.sell13.A.biggerB.newerC.cheaperD.nicer14.A.surprisingB.differentC.lovelyD.beautiful15.A.specialB.helpfulC.hardD.easy二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheTianjinEyeisontheYongleBridge,overtheHaiheRiverinTianjin.ItistheonlyFerriswheelonabridge.Thisoneis120metershigh.Ithas48see-throughcabins(TheTianjinEyeisontheYongleBridge,overtheHaiheRiverinTianjin.ItistheonlyFerriswheelonabridge.Thisoneis120metershigh.Ithas48see-throughcabins(观光舱),eachcancarry(承载)eightpeople.Ittakes20-40minutestomakearound.YoucanrideittooverlookTianjinoryoucanfullyenjoyitfromthenearbyJingangBridge.TheLondonEyeisonthesouthernbankoftheThamesRiverinLondon,England.Ithas32cabins.Eachonecancarryabout25visitors.Ittakesabout30minutestomakearound.Visitorscanflyupintheskyforabird'seyeview(视野)ofthecity.TheLondonEyeisalsocalledtheMillenniumWheelbecauseitopenedin2000.TheDubaiEyeistheworld'slargestandhighestFerriswheel.ItopenedonOct21,2021.Thisbigwheelis250meterstall,ashighastwoLondonEyes.Itcancarry1,750peopleandrunsbothdayandnight.Peoplecaneat,drinkandenjoythesunset(日落)astheyride.TheGiantFerrisWheelisinthePrateinVienna,Austria.Almost65meterstall,itoffersabeautifulviewofthecityandtheDanube.AsoneoftheearliestFerriswheels,itopenedin1897.七年级英语试题第2页共8页

Itstillworkstoday.Thewheelonceplayedarole(角色)insomeHollywoodmovies.16.HowmanypeoplecantheTianjinEyecarryatmost?A.48.B.110.C.330.D.384.17.WhichFerriswheelcanweseeinsomeHollywoodmovies?A.TheTianjinEye.B.TheLondonEye.C.TheDubaiEye.D.TheGiantFerrisWheel.18.Whichofthefollowingistrue?ATheLondonEyeisinthenorthoftheThamesRiver.B.TheGiantFerrisWheelisoutofuseastheoldestone.C.Theworld'slargestandhighestFerriswheelisonabridge.D.IttakesabouthalfanhourtomakearoundintheTianjinEye.BSorry,everyone.I'msleepy.Iamoneofthelongest-sleepinganimalsintheworld.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeveryday?Maybe10hours?Ineed20hours!ManypeoplethinkIamlazy,butit'snottrue.Isleepsomuchbecauseofmyeatinghabits.Asyoucansee,Ionlyeateucalyptusleaves(桉树叶).Icaneatmorethan0.5kgoftheseleaveseachday.Butthereisonebigproblem.Eucalyptusleavesarenotdeliciousandtheyarelowincalories(低卡路里).Igetverylittleenergy(能量)fromthem.Thinkabouteatingsaladallday,youwouldlookassleepyasIdo!What'smore,theleavesarehighlytoxic!Ifotheranimalseatthem,theycan'tliveatall.Luckily,Ihaveastrongdigestivesystem(消化系统).Itworksveryhardtobreakdownthetoxins.Sotiring!Tosaveenergy,Isleepnearlyalldaylong.NowyouknowwhyIspendsomuchtimeinmytree.Don'tcallmelazyanymore.Funfacts●Eucalyptusleavesarefullofwater.Sowedon'toftendrink.Ournamemeans“nodrink”inAustralia.·Whenwegetold,weusuallydieofhunger(饥饿).That'sbecausewhenweareold,wedon'thaveteeth.Wecan'tdigestanymore.●Thankstooursharpclaws,wedon'tfalloutoftreeswhenweareasleep.19.What'stheanimalinthepassage?A.Panda.B.Pig.C.Giraffe.D.Koala.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toxic”mean?A.有毒的B.难吃的C.美味的D.腐烂的七年级英语试题第3页共8页

21.Whatdoweknowabouteucalyptusleaves?A.Theyaredelicious.B.Theyarehighincalories.C.Theyarefullofwater.D.Theytastelikesalad.22.Whydotheanimalsinthepassagesleepnearlyalldaylong?A.Theyaretoolazytowakeup.B.Theyhavelittlefoodtoeat.C.Theyhavetosaveenergy.D.Theylikestayinginthetrees.C“Tammy!Comehere,please!Ineedyourhelpinthekitchen.”Herfathercalledouttoher.Tammywasdoingherhomeworkinherroom.“Yes,Daddy!”Sheanswered.“I’llberightthere.”Sheranoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hersister,Ella,justmovedawaytogotoahighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammyneededtodoalotmore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill(生病的).Herfatherwasinthekitchen.“Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butIreallyneedyourhelp.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?”Herfatherhadanapron(围裙)onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny(滑稽的).Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed(溅出)wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyreadbooksquietlysothattheirmothercouldhaveabreak.Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlybecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevencookedeggsbyherselfsothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug(拥抱).“Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?”23.WhydidthefamilyneedTammy’help?A.Tammy'sfatherwasill.B.Tammy'sbrothermovedout.C.Tammy'ssistergothomelate.D.Tammy'smotherwasill.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfather?A.Heisakindandfunnyperson.B.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.C.Heisn'tgoodatwashingdishes.D.Healwayshelpskidswiththeirhomework.)5.WhatthingsdidTammydoforherfamily?①Setthetable.②Madebreakfast.③Didthedishes.④Didherhomework.七年级英语试题第4页共8页

A.1-2-3.B.1-2-4C.2-3-4.D.1-3-426.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTammy?A、Kindandpopular.B.Lovelyandbeautiful.C.Kindandhelpful.D.Lovelybutlazy.DCitywalkisnowpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.SowhatisaCitywalk?WhenpeoplegoonaCitywalk,theymainlywalkaroundthestreetswithjustafewfriends.Theycanfollowacityroute(城市路线)thattheylike,visitoldbuildings,gowindowshopping,haveacupofcoffee,orenjoydeliciousfood.Inthisway,theycangettoknowtheplacetheyarevisitingbetter.ToshowtheirCitywalk,moreandmorepeopleliketoshare(分享)theirthoughtsandfeelingsonsocialmedia(社交媒体).XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,showedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet,helpingvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.InherChangsharoute,therearesomespecialplacesforvisitors,likehistoricalbuildings,oldstreets,andevensomeoldsmallshops.Asaguide,XiaoYiyisaidthereareusually12peopleinhergroupandtheirwalktakesabouthalfaday.Citywalkisbecomingmoreandmorepopularfromthebiggestcitiestothesmallerones.SomeplaceshaveevendonesomethingforCitywalk.ShanghaihasusedbusestohelpCitywalkersgettofartherplacesandthengoonwalking.Citywalkgivesyoungpeoplenotonlyanewwaytovisitacitybutalsoanewwaytomakefriends,becausetheycaneasilyfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandideaswhenwalkingaroundthecity.27.WhydoyoungpeoplelikeCitywalk?A.Theycanwalkaroundthestreetswithfriends.B.Theycanvisitoldbuildingsandhavecoffee.C.Theycansharetheirideasonsocialmedia.D.Theycanknowtheplacetheyarevisitingbetter.28.Whatdoes“walkinopen-airmuseum”reallymean?A.Walkinanoutdoormuseum.B.Walkinopen-airplaces.C.Walkinspecialplaceswithhistory.D.Walkininterestingplaces.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutCitywalk?A.It'sonlypopularinbigcities.B.Boththeyoungandtheoldlikeit.C.Itusuallylastsmanydays.D.Itgivesanewwaytomakefriends.七年级英语试题第5页共8页

30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularCitywalkB.CitywalkRoutesC.XiaoYiyi'sCitywalkD.YoungPeople'sLife第II卷(非选择题共45分)三、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。31.Sorry.It'stoonhere.Ican'thearyouclearly.32.Peterfakiteintheparkwithhisfamilylastweekend.33.MybrotherlikesrunningatheLakeinthemorningtoexercise.34.Sisagoodwaytoexerciseandcooldowninsummer.35.OnSpringFestival;weusuallyhavedandfishasatradition.36.Thishouseis3metersin(高度)and6metersinlength.37.Theoldmanwastootiredtowalk(直地)andalmostfelldown.38.Likeothers,myunclealso(喂养)hissheepongrassandleaves.39.Thepanda’s(自然的)homeisthebambooforest.40.Tom(错过)thelastbusandhadtotakeataxihomelastnight.四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)Howdidyouspendyoursummerandwintervacations?Didyouvisitotherplaces?OrdidyoujuststayathomeandwatchTV?Asfor14-year-oldWangZiyue,hehada41(specially)wayofspendinghisvacations.Theboyspenthisvacations42(run)amobile(移动的)library.Wanggottheideaofbuilding43