宿迁市沭阳县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

2022~2023学年度（上）初中学情检测七年级英语（总分:120分,时间:100分钟）第I卷选择题（共85分）一、听力测试（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。1.WhatisWendy’sfavouritefestival?A.B.C.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.B.C.3.HowdoesMilliegotothemuseum?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthegirloftendoatweekends?A.B.C.5.Wherearethey?A.Intheplayground.B.Onthebus.C.Intheclassroom.6.Wholikesdancing?A.Sandy.B.Sandy’scousin.C.Jack.7.Howlongistheschoollibraryopen?A.Forfivehours.B.Foreighthours.C.Forninehours.8.Howmanygirlsarethereintheboy’sclass?A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Forty.9.WhendoesAlicerun?A.Attheweekend.B.Everymorning.C.Everyevening.10.WhatdoesMaryliketoeatverymuch?A.Dumplings.B.Ricedumplings.C.Mooncakes.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听一段对话,回答第11-12题。11.WhatisTomlookingfor?A.Hisbook.B.Hisglasses.C.HiscomputerCD.12.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。WaystoplanaweekendTomakeyourweekendlooklongGettingup13canmakeyoufeeltheweekendislong.Finishyourhomeworkinthe14.GoouttoenjoyyourweekendYoucanalsogotoamuseum,azooora15.13.A.quicklyB.earlyC.late14.A.morningB.afternoonC.evening15.A.supermarketB.schoolC.park听第二篇短文,回答16-20题。16.HowisKitty’sclassroom?A.It’sbig.B.It’ssmall.C.It’sclean.17.HowmanystudentsarethereinKitty’sclass?A.Thirty.B.Twenty.C.Forty.18.WhendoesKittygototheVolleyballClub?A.OnThursdayandFriday.B.OnTuesdayandWednesday.C.OnTuesdayandFriday.19.HowlongdoesKittydoherhomeworkeveryday?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.20.Whoisthee-mailfrom?A.ItisfromAnna.B.ItisfromAmy.C.ItisfromKitty.二、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1.ChinalaunchedShenzhouXItoTiangong_______aSaturdaymorningnotlongago.A.in B.on C.at D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不久前，中国在一个周六的早晨向天宫发射了神舟十一号。

考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天；at后加具体的时刻。根据“Saturdaymorning”可知是具体到某一天，故选B。2.—Mum,canIhave________juice?—Sorry.Thereisn’t________juiceathome.Let’sgoandbuysome.A.some;any B.any;some C.some;some D.any;any【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能喝点果汁吗？——对不起。家里没有果汁了。我们去买一些吧。考查some/any。some一般用于肯定句，或表示请求的一般疑问句，希望得到肯定回答；any一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一句表示请求，希望得到肯定回答，应用some；第二句是否定句，应用any。故选A。3.There________somebreadandtwoapplesonthetable.A.are B.is C.have D.has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有一些面包和两个苹果。考查therebe结构。此处是therebe结构，表示“有”，遵循就近原则，根据“somebread”可知be动词用is。故选B。4.It’s8o’clock.It’stimeformygrandfather________thenewsontheradio.A.tolisten B.listening C.tolistento D.tolisteningto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：现在是8点钟。我爷爷该听收音机里的新闻了。考查固定句型。It’stimeforsbtodosth“该是某人做某事的时间了”，排除BD；listen后要加to才可以接宾语thenews。故选C。5.Look!Herearesomenicefootballcards.They________2yuaneach.A.cost B.spend C.take D.costs【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！这里有一些漂亮的足球卡。每个花了2元钱。考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，通常用it作形式主语；costs花费，动词三单。根据“They...2yuaneach.”可知，they指代nicefootballcards，故选A。6.Messiisavery________footballplayerandheplaysfootballvery________.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：梅西是一个很好的足球运动员，他踢得很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空修饰名词footballplayer用形容词good；第二个空修饰动词plays用副词well。故选B。7.—________toycaristhis?—It’s________.A.Who’s;Tom B.Whose;Tom C.Whose;Tom’s D.Who’s;Tom’s【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的玩具汽车？——是汤姆的。考查特殊疑问句以及名词所有格。who’s是谁；whose谁的。根据“toycaristhis”可知此处修饰名词toycar用whose；此处回答是“汤姆的”，故空二用名词所有格。故选C。8.—What________thetable________?—Wood.A.are;madeof B.is;madefrom C.is;madeof D.are;madefrom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——桌子是由什么制成的？——木头。考查主谓一致以及动词短语。bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadefrom由……制成，看不出原材料。主语是thetable，be动词用is，排除AD；根据“Wood”可知此处能看出原材料，用bemadeof。故选C。9.—________doesyourmothergoshopping?—Seldom.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久去购物一次？——很少。考查特殊疑问词。Howmany多少，询问数量，后接可数名词复数；Howoften多久一次，询问频率；Howmuch多少，询问数量或价格，后接不可数名词；Howlong多长，多久。根据“Seldom.”可知，询问频率，应该用howoften提问。故选B。10.---______womanisDaniel'smother?--Theoneintheredcoat.A.What B.Which C.Who D.Where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪个女人是丹尼尔的妈妈?——穿红衣服的那个。特殊疑问词。What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁；Where哪里；根据回答是“Theoneintheredcoat”穿红衣服的那个，所以此处用which，故选B。11.Mr.Johnsonis________Englishteacher,andwealllike________.A.our;him B.her;he C.their;her D.him;her【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：约翰逊先生是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢他。考查代词辨析。our我们的；him他；her她/她的；he他；their他们的。第一个空修饰名词Englishteacher用形容词性物主代词，排除D；第二个空代指“Mr.Johnson”，作宾语用代词宾格him，排除BC。故选A。12.Theredshoesarenice.MayI________?A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D.tryonthem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这些鞋很漂亮。我可以试穿一下吗？考查代词辨析及动词短语。tryon试穿；it它；them它们。根据“Theredshoes”可知，此处指代复数shoes，用代词them指代；tryon是“动词+副词”结构的短语，代词应放在中间。故选C。13.Kitty________dancingforanhouronSaturdays.Look!She________tomusic.A.practises;dances B.ispractising;dancesC.ispractising;isdancing D.practises;isdancing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：基蒂每周六练习一小时舞蹈。看！她正在随着音乐跳舞。考查动词时态。根据“onSaturdays”可知第一句用一般现在时，排除BC；根据“Look”可知第二句用现在进行时，排除A。故选D。14.The2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamestakesplaceinChinafromFebruary4to20.Inthefourunderlinedwords,which“a”hasadifferentsound?A.Games B.take C.place D.China【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2022年北京冬季奥运会将于2月4日至20日在中国举行。在四个带下划线的单词中，哪个字母“a”的发音不同？考查元音字母的发音。Games划线部分发/eɪ/的音，比赛；take划线部分发/eɪ/的音，带走；place划线部分发/eɪ/的音，地方；China划线部分发/ə/的音，中国，所以China中划线部分“a”的发音不同，故选D。15.—I’mgoingtoSuqianZoothisweekend.—________.A.That’sOK B.Thankyou C.Goodbye D.Haveagoodtime【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末我要去宿迁动物园。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。That’sOK没关系；Thankyou谢谢；Goodbye再见；Haveagoodtime玩得开心。根据“I’mgoingtoSuqianZoothisweekend.”可知，此处对于对方要出去游玩应表示祝愿。故选D。三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AmericansenjoyHalloween.____16____startsinBritain(英国).PeoplethinkthatOctober31stistheendofautumnandthebeginningof____17____.Atthattime,ghostscomesbacktoseethemintheirworld.Thesedays,Halloweenisatimetohave____18____.HowdopeopleintheUSAcelebrateit?Theymake____19____.Theyhaveaparty.Itiswonderful.Peoplelikeplayinggamesatparties.Oneofthesegamesisapple-bobbing(咬/叼).Peopletrytopickupappleswiththeir____20____.Theapplesareinwater.Youcan’tuseyourhands,soit’svery____21____.____22____Halloweenactivityforyoungchildrenis“Trickortreat!”.Whenthe___23___comes,somepeople____24____andwearmasks.Sometimestheypainttheir____25____.Theyhavewhitefacesandblackmouthslike____26____.Thentheyvisithousesand____27____withthepeopleinside.They____28____theirdoorsandshout“trickortreat”.Usuallypeopleindoorsgivethem____29____nicetoeat.Theydon’twantthechildrentoplaytricksonthem.PeopleintheUSAalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31andenjoy____30____.Itisreallyaspecialday.16.A.They B.It C.We D.He17.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter18.A.sports B.lessons C.fun D.meals19.A.Christmastrees B.pumpkinlanterns C.Mooncakes D.pumpkincakes20.A.hands B.eyes C.face D.teeth21.A.well B.quick C.difficult D.easy22.A.Another B.Theother C.Others D.Theothers23.A.Halloween B.morning C.afternoon D.evening24.A.dressas B.dressin C.dressup D.dressdown25.A.faces B.heads C.hands D.feet26.A.children B.animals C.ghosts D.strangers27.A.playajoke B.playagame C.playvolleyball D.playtheviolin28.A.knockon B.knockoff C.takeaway D.takedown29.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything30.A.ricedumplings B.foodanddrink C.turkeyandcandy D.interestingfilms【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.B20.D21.C22.A23.D24.C25.A26.C27.B28.A29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了万圣节。【16题详解】句意：万圣节始于英国。they它们；it它；we我们；he他。根据上一句“AmericansenjoyHalloween.”可知，这里需用it指代前面的Halloween。故选B。【17题详解】句意：人们认为10月31日是秋天的结束和冬天的开始。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“...theendofautumnandthebeginningof...”可知，秋天的结束是冬天的开始。故选D。【18题详解】句意：如今，万圣节是一个玩乐的日子。sports运动；lessons课；fun娱乐；meals餐。根据“Theyhaveaparty.Itiswonderful.Peoplelikeplayinggamesatparties.”并结合常识可知，万圣节是玩乐的日子，havefun“玩得开心”。故选C。【19题详解】句意：他们做南瓜灯。Christmastree圣诞树；pumpkinlanterns南瓜灯；Mooncakes月饼；pumpkincakes南瓜糕。根据“Theymake...”以及常识可知，万圣节人们会做南瓜灯。故选B。【20题详解】句意：人们试图用牙齿咬苹果。hands手；eyes眼睛；face脸；teeth牙齿。根据“apple-bobbing(苹果咬咬乐)”和“Theapplesareinwater.Youcan’tuseyourhands”可知，苹果咬咬乐是将苹果放在水中，在不用手的情况下用牙齿把苹果拿出来。故选D。【21题详解】句意：你不能用你的手，所以很难。well好；quick迅速的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“Theapplesareinwater.Youcan’tuseyourhands,soit’svery...”可知，不用手，从水中咬苹果是很难的。故选C。【22题详解】句意：孩子们的另一个万圣节活动是“不给糖就捣蛋！”another另一个（三者及以上）；theother另一个（两者之间）；others其他（名词）；theothers其他人/物。根据“Oneofthesegamesisapple-bobbing(咬/叼).”可知，这里说的是另一个万圣节活动，为泛指，因此用another。故选A。【23题详解】句意：当夜幕降临时，有些人盛装打扮，戴上面具。Halloween万圣节；morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根据“Whenes,somepeople...andwearmasks.”可知，万圣节夜晚来临时，一些人会盛装打扮，戴上面具。故选D。【24题详解】句意：当夜幕降临时，有些人盛装打扮，戴上面具。dressas装扮成；dressin穿上；dressup穿上盛装、打扮；dressdown穿着休闲或随意打扮。根据“Halloween”可知，在万圣节，大家会穿上奇装异服，装扮成各个角色。故选C。【25题详解】句意：有时他们在脸上画画。faces脸部；heads头部；hands手；feet脚。根据“Theyhavewhitefacesandblackmouths...”可知，人们会在脸上画画。故选A。【26题详解】句意：他们有白色的脸和黑色的嘴像鬼一样。children儿童；animals动物；ghosts鬼；strangers陌生人。根据“Theyhavewhitefacesandblackmouths...”并结合选项可知，白脸黑嘴应该是鬼，且万圣节最流行的就是与鬼相关的角色和内容。故选C。【27题详解】句意：然后，他们参观房屋，和里面的人玩游戏。playajoke开玩笑、恶作剧；playagame玩游戏；playvolleyball打排球；playtheviolin拉小提琴。根据“Thentheyvisithousesand...withthepeopleinside.They...theirdoorsandshout‘trickortreat’”可知，他们和屋里的人玩游戏，playagamewithsb“与某人玩游戏”。故选B。【28题详解】句意：他们敲他们的门，喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。knockon敲；knockoff撞倒；takeaway带走；takedown拆除。根据“...theirdoorsandshout‘trickortreat’”可知，他们敲门，并大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”，knockonthedoor“敲门”。故选A。【29题详解】句意：通常屋里的人会给他们一些好吃的。something一些；everything一切；nothing没有；anything任何事物。根据“Usuallypeopleindoorsgivethem...nicetoeat.”可知，这里指通常屋里的人们会给他们一些好吃的。故选A。【30题详解】句意：在美国，人们总是在10月31日晚上举行派对，享受美食和饮料。ricedumplings粽子；foodanddrink食物和饮料；turkeyandcandy火鸡和糖果；interestingfilms有趣的电影。根据“PeopleintheUSAalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31”可知，美国人在万圣节的那天晚上开派对，享受食物和饮料。故选B。四、阅读（共两节,满分35分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMason’sClothingShopClothesColourPriceSocksWhite,Blue$4TrousersBlack$10SweatersRed,White$8T-shirtsRed,Green,Black$7HatsBlack,Red$6★Youcanhavea20%discount（打折）ifoneofyourparentsisateacher.31.Howmucharetwosweatersandahat?A.$14. B.$20. C.$21. D.$22.32.Youcanbuy___________atMason’sClothingShop.A.blacktrousers B.abluesweater C.agreenhat D.redsocks33.Jim’sfatherisateacher.He’dliketobuyapairofsocks,apairoftrousersandahat.Howmuchwillhepay?A.$20. B.$18. C.$16. D.$14.【答案】31.D32.A33.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了梅森服装店的商品的信息。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据表格可知，一件毛衣是8美元，一顶帽子是6美元，所以两件毛衣和一顶帽子是22美元。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据表格可知，服装店里有黑色的裤子。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。一双袜子是4美元，一条裤子是10美元，一顶帽子是6美元，共需20美元，根据“Youcanhavea20%discount（打折）ifoneofyourparentsisateacher.”可知他父亲是老师，可以有20%的折扣，故他只需付16美元。故选C。BIaskmyclassmatesaboutwhattheythinkoffashion.Herearesomeoftheiranswers:SarahBradyIaminterestedinfashion.Ienjoyreadingfashionbooksandgoingtoclothesshops.ButIseldombuyfashionable（流行的）clothesbecausetheycosttoomuchmoney.Idon’tlikespendingmoneyonclothes.IhavetwoorthreesilkdressesandIoftenwearthemtogoforaparty.ButmostofthetimeIwearjeansandaT-shirt.MysisterJennyandIoftenborroweachother’sclothes.Thatwaywecanbothwearsomethingnewbutwithoutspendingtoomuch.MaryWilsonFashionisn’tforme.Idon’tcareaboutfashionandmodels.Iusuallywearcomfortableclothes,likejeans,T-shirtsandsportsshoes.Mostofmyfriendswearthesamekindofclothes.Weseldomtalkaboutfamousmodels.Wetalkaboutmusicalot.KateFreemanFashionisimportantbecauseitsayssomethingaboutyourpersonality（个性）.IamabeautifulgirlandIwearmyclothestoreflect（反映）this.UsuallyIbuysomecheapclothesandthenchangethemathome.Ilikedesigningmyownclothes.34.SarahBradyseldombuysfashionableclothesbecause__________.A.shedoesn’tcareaboutfashion B.shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneyC.shecan’tborrowhersister’s D.shehatesspendingmoneyonclothes35.Maryandherfriendsoftentalkabout_________.A.fashion B.model C.music D.sports36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SarahseldomwearsjeansandaT-shirtwhenshegoesout.B.Maryneverwearsthesameclothesasherfriends.C.Kateenjoysmakingherownclothes.D.BothMaryandKateareinterestedinfashion.【答案】34.B35.C36.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友们对时尚的看法。34题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButIseldombuyfashionable（流行的）clothesbecausetheycosttoomuchmoney.”可知萨拉·布雷迪很少买时髦的衣服，因为她没有足够的钱。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wetalkaboutmusicalot.”可知玛丽和她朋友们经常谈论音乐。故选C。

【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“UsuallyIbuysomecheapclothesandthenchangethemathome.Ilikedesigningmyownclothes.”可知凯特喜欢自己做衣服。故选C。CUsuallyIgotoschoolbybus,butthedaybeforeChristmas,Irideabiketoschool.Onmyway,Ifindaboxlyingontheroad.Istopmybikeandpickupthebox.Iopenitandseeabeautifulnewdressinit.HowIwanttohaveanewdressasmyChristmaspresent!Ithinkitlooksquitegoodonme,butImustgiveitbacktotheowner（物主）.ThereisnotimetowaitfortheownerbecauseImaybelateforschool.SoIgiveittoapoliceman.Atnight,MumasksmetoputaboxundertheChristmastreeandsaysIwillgetanicepresenttomorrow.Thenextmorning.IgetupearlyandruntotheChristmastree.Ican’twaittoopenthebox.IfindabeautifuldressanditisjustthesamedressasIseeontheroad.Anoteinitsays.“Youareourgoodgirl.Thisisthedressyoufindonyourwaytoyourschool.Iloseitonmyway.”37.HowdoesthewritergotoschoolonthedaybeforeChristmas?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.38.Whatdoesthewriterfindontheroad?A.Abag. B.Abox. C.Apresent. D.Atree.39.Whoistheownerofthebox?A.Thewriter’steacher. B.Thepoliceman. C.Thewriter’sparent. D.Thewriter’sfriend.40.Whydoesthegirlgivethedresstoapoliceman?Because_________.A.shedoesn’tlikethedressB.shewantshimtofindtheownerC.sheknowsshewillgetadressonChristmasEveD.shehopesthepolicemanwillpraise（表扬）her【答案】37.C38.B39.C40.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在上学的路上见到了一个盒子，作者把它给了警察，最后发现盒子里的东西是母亲给自己的圣诞礼物。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“thedaybeforeChristmas,Irideabiketoschool”可知圣诞节前一天，作者骑自行车去上学。故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onmyway,Ifindaboxlyingontheroad”可知是发现了一个盒子。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“MumasksmetoputaboxundertheChristmastree...Thisisthedressyoufindonyourwaytoyourschool.Iloseitonmyway...”可知这个盒子是作者妈妈丢的。故选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThereisnotimetowaitfortheownerbecauseImaybelateforschool.SoIgiveittoapoliceman.”可知作者想找到盒子的主人，所以把盒子给了警察。故选B。DPoorlittleTomwalkstothegates.Helooksintothepalacegardenandwatchesthelaughingprince（王子）.TheprincelookslikeTom.Suddenly,thesoldierputsTomontotheground.TheyoungprinceturnsaroundandseesTomontheground.Heshouts,“Stop.Openthegates.Theboycancomein.”ThentheprincetakesTomintothepalaceandaskshisservants（仆人）tobringTomsomefood.AsTomeats,theprinceaskshimquestions.“Whatisyourname,boy?”“TomCanty,sir.”“Wheredoyoulive?”“Inthecity,sir.”AndTomtellstheprinceeverything.Theprincelistenstohisstoryinsurprise.ThentheprincetellsTomabouthislife.Tomalsolistenstotheprince’sstoryinsurprise.Theboysthendecidetoexchange（交换）clothes.TheprincewearsTom’sclothesandTomwearstheprince’sclothes.“NowIamthePrinceandyouareapauper,”saysTomtotheprince.ThenEdwardseesacutonTom’shand.“Thesoldierhurtsyou,”criesEdward,“Waithere!Iwillpunish（惩罚）him.”Edwardrunsoutofthepalace.Heforgetsabouthisclothes.HeiswearingTom’sdirtyoldclothes.Herunstothegatesandshouts“Openthegates!”ThesoldierlaughsatEdward.Hethrowshimoutofthegatesintotheroad.HeclosesthegatesbehindEdward.“IamEdward,theprince,andIaskyoutoopenthegatesforme!”Edwardshouts.Butthesoldierlaughs.Moreandmorepeoplearelaughingattheboy.PrinceEdwardshoutsandshouts,“Iamtheprince!”Butnobodylistenstohim.—FromThePrinceandthePauper41.WholetsTomgetintothepalace?A.Theprince. B.Thesoldier. C.Theservant. D.Tomhimself.42.HowdotheprinceandTomfeelaftertheyheareachother’sstory?A.Afraid. B.Worried. C.Glad. D.Surprised.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pauper”mean?A.Aprince. B.Arich（富有）man. C.Apoorperson. D.Ayoungkid.44.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder（正确顺序）ofwhathappensinthestory?①Tomwatchestheprinceinthegarden.②TheprinceandTomputoneachother’sclothes.③Manypeoplelaughattheprince.④TheprinceasksaboutTom’slife.A.①②④③ B.①④②③ C.④②①③ D.④③①②45.Whydoesnobodybelieve（相信）PrinceEdward’swordsattheendofthearticle?A.Becausetheprinceisbadandoftenlies（撒谎）.B.Becausethesoldierdoesn’tliketheprince.C.BecauseTomwearstheprince’sclothesandsaysheistheprince.D.BecausetheprincelookslikeapoorboyinTom’sdirtyoldclothes.【答案】41.A42.D43.C44.B45.D【解析】【导语】本文节选自《王子与乞丐》，主要讲述了汤姆和王子换穿衣服后，王子被士兵扔出大门，受到人们的嘲笑的故事。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyoungprinceturnsaroundandseesTomontheground.Heshouts,‘Stop.Openthegates.Theboycancomein.’”可知是王子让汤姆进入的宫殿，故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theprincelistenstohisstoryinsurprise.ThentheprincetellsTomabouthislife.Tomalsolistenstotheprince’sstoryinsurprise.”可知他们彼此听到对方的故事都感到吃惊，故选D。【43题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文“Theboysthendecidetoexchange（交换）clothes.TheprincewearsTom’sclothesandTomwearstheprince’sclothes.”可猜测出，两人现在互换衣服，此时汤姆应是对王子说：现在我是王子，你是个穷人，故下划线单词“pauper”的意思应是“穷人”。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据短文介绍，首先汤姆看到花园里的王子，然后王子让汤姆进入宫殿，询问汤姆的情况，之后他们互换衣服，最后王子被扔到大门外受到人们的嘲笑。故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据“Edwardrunsoutofthepalace.Heforgetsabouthisclothes.HeiswearingTom’sdirtyoldclothes.Herunstothegatesandshouts‘Openthegates!’”可推断出，没有人相信王子的话是因为王子穿着汤姆肮脏的、旧的衣服，看起来像个穷孩子。故选D。第二节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WangfujingStreetisafamousshoppingstreetinBeijing.___46___Youcanbuybooks,clothes,shoesandmanyotherthingsinthestreet.Everyday,around100,000peoplecomehere.Thestreetisaround700yearsold.DoyouknowwhatWangfujingmeans?Inthepast,lordsandprincesseslivedthere.Nexttooneofthelord’shouses,therewasawell（井）.Oneyear,therewasverylittlerain.___47___However,thelord’swellstillhadlotsofcleanwater.Thislordwasn’takindman.Hedidn’twanttogivewaterfromhiswelltoanyone.Heaskedanoldmantostandinfrontofthewellandstoppeopletakingwater.___48___Healwaysgavewatertopoorpeople.Later,thelordwasveryangry.“Youletpeopletakemywater!”,heshouted.Theoldmananswered,“Mylord,ifIdon’tgivethemwater,theywilldie.___49___”.Finally,thelordagreedwiththeoldman.___50___“Wangfu”means“lord’shouse”and“jing”means“well”TodayWangfujingStreetisoneofthebusieststreetsinChina.A.Thisishowthestreetgotitsname.B.However,theoldmanwasverykind.C.Youcangotothecinemaintheevening.D.Therearelotsofshops.E.Youcan’tbuyclothesorshoesthere.F.Thennobodycanworkforyou.G.Manypeoplehadnowatertodrink.【答案】46.D47.G48.B49.F50.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了王府井街道的历史和现状以及街道名字的由来。【46题详解】根据“WangfujingStreetisafamousshoppingstreetinBeijing...Youcanbuybooks,clothes,shoesandmanyotherthingsinthestreet.”可知王府井大街是北京著名的购物街。你可以在街上买到书、衣服、鞋子和许多其他东西。选项D“有很多商店。”符合语境，故选D。【47题详解】根据“Oneyear,therewasverylittlerain.”可知降水量很少。选项G“许多人没有水喝。”符合语境，故选G。【48题详解】根据“Heaskedanoldmantostandinfrontofthewellandstoppeopletakingwater.”和下文“Healwaysgavewatertopoorpeople.”之间构成转折关系，选项B“然而，老人非常善良。”符合语境，故选B。【49题详解】根据“Mylord,ifIdon’tgivethemwater,theywilldie.”以及“Finally,thelordagreedwiththeoldman.”可知老人的理由说服了地主。选项F“那就没人能为你工作了。”符合语境，故选F。【50题详解】根据“‘Wangfu’means‘lord’shouse’and‘jing’means‘well’.”可知介绍王府井名字的来源。选项A“这就是这条街的名字由来。”符合语境，故选A。第II卷非选择题（共35分）五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）51.Myteachercan’tfindhis________（电话）.Maybeheleavesitathome.【答案】phone##telephone【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师找不到他的电话了。也许他把它落在家里了。phone/telephone“电话”，由“it”指代前文的电话可知，空处用单数名词。故填phone/telephone。52.Simonlookssmarttoday.Hisredandgreytie________（般配）hisclothes.【答案】matches【解析】【详解】句意：西蒙今天看起来很精神。他的红灰色领带和他的衣服很相配。match“般配”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填matches。53.A________（狮子）eatstwentykilogramsmeateveryday.【答案】lion【解析】【详解】句意：一头狮子每天吃20公斤肉。lion“狮子”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数名词，故填lion。54.Kittylooks________（可爱的）inhernewskirtattheparty.【答案】cute##lovely【解析】【详解】句意：凯蒂在聚会上穿新裙子看起来很可爱。可爱的：cute/lovely，形容词作表语。故填cute/lovely。55.Thereadingroominourschoolisbrightand______(现代化的).【答案】modern【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校的阅览室明亮而现代化。modern“现代化的”，是形容词，作表语，故填modern。56.Trainersarecomfortableand________/ˈpɒpjələ/amongyoungpeople.【答案】popular【解析】【详解】句意：运动鞋穿着舒适，很受年轻人的欢迎。根据音标提示可知，应填popular“受欢迎的”，故填popular。57.Weeatmooncakesandenjoythef________moonontheeveningofMid-AutumnFestival.【答案】(f)ull【解析】【详解】句意：我们在中秋节的晚上吃月饼，赏月。根据“enjoythef...moonontheeveningofMid-AutumnFestival.”可知中秋节的晚上月亮是满月，应用fullmoon。故填(f)ull。58.Thereisaswimmingp________nearmyhomeandIplantogoswimmingeveryweek.【答案】(p)ool【解析】【详解】句意：我家附近有一个游泳池，我计划每周都去游泳。根据“Thereisaswimming...nearmyhomeandIplantogoswimmingeveryweek”可知去游泳池游泳，a后加可数名词单数swimmingpool“泳池”。故填(p)ool。59.Thispairofshoesistoo________（costingverymuchmoney）.CanIseeanotherpair?【答案】expensive【解析】【详解】句意：这双鞋太贵了。我能再看一双吗？根据“Thispairofshoesistoo”可知，横线上应填形容词作表语，括号里的英文释义“costingverymuchmoney”表示“花费很多钱”，也就是“昂贵的”。故填expensive。60.Mum,Iamvery________（needingfood）now.CanIhavesomethingtoeat?【答案】hungry【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，我现在很饿。我能吃点什么吗？根据“needingfood”可知需要食物吃，可见是很饥饿的，hungry“饥饿的”，作表语。故填hungry。六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。Frankismygoodfriend.Weareinthesameclass.Heisfourteen,oneyearolderthanme.Hisparentsareboth___61___（teach）inNo.7MiddleSchool.Frankisagoodstudent.He___62___（study）hard.HisEnglishandmaths___63___（be）verygood.Heoftenhelpsotherstudentswith___64___（they）Englishandmaths.Ourteacherslike___65___（he）verymuch.Hisfatherbrings___66___（we）toschoolinhiscarinthemorning.Ihavelunchatschool.Frank___67___（have）lunchatschooltoo.Afterschoolintheafternoon,weoftenplaysports.Weplaysoccerandbaseball.Intheevening,hedoeshishomeworkathome.Sometimeshe___68___（watch）soccergamesonTV.OnSundays,hegoesoutwithhisparentsinhis___69___（father）car.Theyplayintheparkanddosportsthere.Sometimesmyfathertakesmetheretoo.Nowwe____70____（play）sportstogether.【答案】61.teachers62.studies63.are64.their65.him66.us67.has68.watches69.father’s70.are