Unit8现在完成时专项学习+练习 人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册unit8现在完成时专项学习巩固提高现在完成时含been,ever,never的现在完成时，been是be动词的过去分词，ever(曾经)，never(从不，未曾)一般作副词。been在完成时中，常以havebeen的形式出现，常见的有以下几种用法：考点1havebeento＋地点havebeento曾经去过现已回来可接次数HehasbeentoBeijing3times.他去过北京三次。havegoneto到某地去了尚未回来通常不用第一人称She’snothere.ShehasgonetoQingdao.她不在这里，她去了青岛。havebeenin/at在某地呆了多长时间常接时间段HehasbeeninLondonforhalfayear.他在伦敦呆了半年。（）—BenandSuearen’thome，arethey?—No.They________toLondononbusiness. A.havegone B.go C.havebeen D.willgo考点2当havebeento后面接副词，如here,there,home时，to要省略。变为havebeenhere/there/home。（）YousaidthatZhijinCaveisverybeautiful.________you________there？ A.Have；gone B.Have；been C.Have；gonetoD.Have；beento考点3havebeenin＋组织，表示加入某组织。 Hehasbeeninthearmyfor3years.他参军三年了。考点4 havebeen＋adj./n.呈现……状态 Theshophasbeenopenfor10years.这家店营业十年了。Wehavebeenfriendssincewewere5.我们从5岁起就一直是朋友。考点5 ever,never常与现在完成时连用，是现在完成时态的提示词。 everadv.曾经；在任何时候 neveradv.从未 —Haveyoueverbeenthere？你曾去过那里吗？—No,Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.不，我以前从未去过那里。（）Tonyisverynice.HeisthemostenjoyablepersonI________.A.meetever B.haveevermet C.hadevermet现在完成时是过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，可能持续发生下去。在英语时态中，“时“指动作发生的时间，”态“指动作的样子和状态。1.表示到说话人说话时已经完成的动作，却对现在仍有影响或结果。例如：Hehaslosthisbook.他丢了他的书。（一）单项选择（）1.ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1,000sofar.A.increase B.increased C.hasincreased Dwillincreased（）2.Mycousin100modelplanessince2015.A.collects B.iscollecting C.hascollected（）3.—Wheredoyoulive.LinTao?—IliveinBeijingnow.I_____herefortenyears.A.moved B.havemoved C.havebeen（）4.ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon（）5.I______aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.A.receive B.willreceive C.wasreceiving D.havereceived（）6.Ican'tfindmywalletanywhere.I'msureI________it. A.lostB.willlose C.loseD.havelost（）7.—Whenwillyouhandinyourbookreport?—Sorry,I'mnotsure.I________writingityet. A.didn'tfinish B.don'tfinish C.hadn'tfinished D.haven'tfinished（）8.—________Internetbusiness________traditionalbusinessinthepastfewyears?—Notreally. A．Does；beat B．Will；beat C．Has；beatenD．Is；beating（）9.—________youever________thenewMinyuanStadium？—No,Ihaven't. A．Do;visitB．Have;visited C．Did;visitD．Are;visiting（）10.WilliamShakespeare________forover400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday. A.diedB.wasdying C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead（）11.It’snicetoseeyouagain.Weeachothersince2014. A.won’tsee B.don’tsee C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee（）12.—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch．—Sohedoes．They_____thehometownfornearlytwoyears． A.haveleft B.willleave C.havebeenawayfrom（）13.—It’sthesecondtimeIcametoXiamen.It________alot.—Yes,it’smoreandmorebeautiful.A.waschanging B.haschanged C.willchange（）14.—Tom，youeverthatnewfilm？—Yes.Iitaweekago. A.have；seen；saw B.have；seen；see C.do；see；see D.had；seen；saw（）15.MissBrown，wecleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow？ A.finish B.finishing C.arefinished D.havefinished复习一下吧根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1.你能帮助我刷盘子吗？Couldyoupleasehelpme________________________?2.我爸爸每天至少看两小时的书。Myfatherreadsbooksfor________________twohourseveryday.3.下周举行篮球赛怎么样？Howabout______________________________________nextweek?4.请记住起床后整理床铺。Pleaseremember________________________________afteryougetup.5.每天按时倒垃圾是必要的。It’snecessary______________________________________________everyday.6.他太小了，不知道如何叠衣服。Hewastooyoungtoknow________________________________________.7.我经常帮助妈妈倒垃圾。IoftenhelpMom________________________________.8.晚饭后，格林太太常带她的孩子们去散步。MrsGreenoften________herchildren________________________afterdinner.9.他们俩一周都没有做什么家庭作业。________________________didanyhomeworkforaweek.10.我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就过来了。________________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymom________________.（一）单项选择：（）1.Tinawastoosleepy.Shefellasleepshewasreadingabookatthetable. A.then B.until C.if D.while（）2.Hefoundakeyonthegroundand___. A.pickitup B.pickitoutC.pickedup D.pickeditup（）3.—Wewenttoaconcertlastnight.It________atseveno'clock.—Oh,I________theclothesatthattime. A.started；wash B.starts；waswashing C.started；waswashing（）4.—PetergotanAintheEnglishexam.—________．Heisn'tgoodatEnglishatall. A.That'sallright B.Ofcourse C.You'rekidding（）5.Don'tgooutnow,Julia.Itisraining________outside. A.hardly B.heavily C.luckily（）6.Frankbelievesinhimself.Hethinksnobodyelsecan________him. A.win B.beat C.hit（）7.—Mary,Idon'tlikethisbook.Whataboutyou?—Wearethesame.Idon'tlikeit，________． A.too B.yet C.either（）8.—Look！Themaniswearingsuchwarmclothesonsuchahotday.—Yes.How________helooks! A.clever B.poor