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社会服务教材链接:人教XB4U4词汇清单名词activity 活动administration 行政部门;管理agency 机构;代理处association 协会;关联carpet 地毯ceiling 天花板;上限circuit 巡回;线路circus 马戏团clay 黏土;陶土cotton 棉布;棉花crew 全体机组人员criterion(pl.criteria) 标准;原则cupboard 壁橱;橱柜,衣柜diagram 图解,示意图disability 缺陷;障碍dust 尘土,沙土forehead 额;前额foundation 基础;基金会housing 住房;住宅impact 巨大影响;强大作用input 投入;输入jam 果酱;堵塞jaw 颌;下巴kettle (烧水用的)壶;水壶membership 会员opportunity 机会;时机parcel 包裹rubber 橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶saucer 茶碟;杯托stability 稳定(性);稳固(性)tablet 平板电脑;便笺本;药片tube 管子;管状物uniform 校服;制服volunteer 志愿者washroom 洗手间;厕所weed 杂草;野草动词agree 同意arrange 整理;布置;筹备consider 仔细考虑continue 继续contract 感染(疾病)engage 参与,参加grasp 理解;领会;抓紧plug 封堵;补足pray 企盼;祈祷relay 转发;转播resign 辞职wrinkle 起皱纹;皱起形容词rigid 死板的;固执的ripe 成熟的副词definitely 肯定;确实即练即清一、单句填空1.Itisourresponsibilitytoseizeeveryopportunity(educate)everyoneaboutglobalwarming,alongwithitscausesandimpacts,becausethisisthemostseriousissueaffectingallofusonthisplanet.(人教XB3U3)

2.Thisinformationwillgiveyouagoodbasisforwhat(criterion)areusedforselectingcandidates.(译林XB4U3)

3.Everyoneneedstobuyacarandweareleftwithtraffic(jam)thatlastoveraweek!(重大XB3U1)

4.ManydangerousdiseaseswhicharerareinChinaarequitecommonly(contract)inTanzania.(人教XB4U4)

5.Later,Ryan'sexperienceledhimtosetupa(found)toencouragemorepeopletohelp.(外研B3U2)

6.Attheageof74,hedecided(continue)hisjobasapedicabdriver,nottomakemoneytosurvive,buttofinancepoorstudents'education.(冀教XB4U1)

7.Itwasn'tuntilwearrivedattheorphans'schoolandsawthebeautifulgirlsintheircrisp(干净的)(uniform)thatwerealizedhowoffthetrackwehadbeen.(沪外XB1U2)

8.Reevebecameapassionateandenergeticadvocateforpeoplewithbackinjuriesand(disability),raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.(北师大B2U6)

Afterlunchtheresidentsandtheyoungvolunteersamusedthemselveswithart(active)whichincludedChinesepaintingandcalligraphy.(译林XB2U1)

10.ThousandsofVictorianworkersjoinededucational(associate)inanattempttobetterthemselves.(2024届广东深圳实验学校阶段考)

11.Toshowproper(consider)fortherelicsonshowandtomakesureourmuseumisaplaceinwhichallvisitorscanenjoythemselvesinapleasantatmosphere,pleaseobservethefollowingrules.(2024届河南郑州联考)

12.Thispoll(民意调查)indicatesthatwemustfindwaystokeepadults(engage)insportsinordertomaintainhealthandwell-being.(2024届安徽滁州九校期中)

13.Thecourse(arrange)tostartfromAugust1st,whichwilllastonemonthwithonelectureeachdayfrom9:00amto10:30am.(2024届山东枣庄期中)

14.An(agree)enablingmutual(相互的)recognitionandexchangesofdrivingpermitsbetweentheChinesemainlandandtheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionwilltakeeffectonTuesday.(2023黑龙江大庆实验中学期中)

15.Intheshelter,thevolunteersputdownwoodenboards,andlaidnew(carpet)ontop,whichmakesitcomfortabletolivein.

16.The(diagram)belowshowtheactivitiesthevolunteersdidbeforethesnowstormandtheactivitiestheydonow.

答案toeducate2.criteria3.jams4.contracted5.foundation6.tocontinue7.uniforms8.disabilities9.activities10.associations11.consideration12.engaged13.isarranged14.agreement15.carpets16.diagrams二、语境运用阅读下面材料,根据提示补全短文。Iarrivedatanursinghomeat8:00onSundaymorning.MissWang,acaretakeratthenursinghome,1.(show)mearoundandgaveme2.(instruct)onhowIcouldhelpout.Isawhercombingawoman'shair3.(gentle).Shetoldmethatsheisfondofworkingthere,andshetreatstheseniorsasifthey4.(be)herownfamily.Iwatchedhertalking5.playingmemorygameswiththem,aswellasmakingsuretheywereclean.Overall,shetreatedthemwithalotofrespect.

Iattended6.John,a79-year-oldman.Hesatonhischairandshowedmesomeofhispictures.Ilistenedtohim7.(tell)storiesabouthispicturesfornearlyhalfanhour.Hetoldmeabouthisson,8.livesabroad.Hesaidhedidn'twanttoendupherewithsomeoneelsewipinghisbody.

Onthewayhome,IthoughtofmyowngrandparentsandwhatitwouldbelikeformewhenI'mold.Irealizedhowimportantitis9.(help)elderlypeopleenjoya10.(comfort)life.(冀教B3U1)

答案1.showed2.instructions3.gently4.were5.and6.to7.telling8.who9.tohelp10.comfortable写作提升练应用文写作教育部发文要求每个中小学生都要参与志愿服务。假设你是校学生会主席李华,请你代表学生会在校英语报上发表一封倡议信。内容包括:1.志愿者活动的益处;2.可以开展的志愿者活动;3.发出倡议。注意:写作词数应为80词左右。(2023重庆实验中学期末)Dearschoolmates,Volunteeringisplayingacrucialroleinstudents'overalldevelopment.

答案Onepossibleversion:Dearschoolmates,Volunteeringisplayingacrucialroleinstudents'overalldevelopment.Withtheapproachofthewintervacation,it'shightimethatwetookupvolunteering.Awillinghearttovolunteerprovidesuswithmanybenefits.Volunteeringnotonlymakesusfeelconnectedwiththecommunitybutalsoisbenefi

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