揭阳市榕城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题【带答案】

2022-2023学年度第二学期期中质检七年级英语科目试卷（A）一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.WhatisAnnadoing?A.B.C.2.Whowillgettheresoon?A.B.C.3.HowdoesNickgotoschooleveryday?A.B.C.4.WhereisElsa'sgrandma?A.B.C.5.WhichfestivaldoesIvylikebest?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoat6:30a.m.?A.Heruns.B.Hegetsup.C.Hehasbreakfast.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhattimedoesRickyhavedinner?A.Atsixa.m.B.Atsixp.m.C.Ateightp.m.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatdoestheboywanttoknow?A.Thegirl'sphonenumber.B.Thegirl'se-mailaddress.C.Thegirl'sschooladdress.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthetigers?A.They'recute.B.They'refunny.C.They'rescary.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WheredoesJennyusuallyhavelunch?A.Athome.B.Inherschool.C.Inhergrandparents'home.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Whenmayitbe?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.12.Wheredotheywanttogo?A.Thezoo.B.Theschool.C.Thepark.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whatclubdoestheboywanttojoin?A.Theswimmingclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Thechessclub.14.What'stheboy'sname?A.PeterBlack.B.PeterSmith.C.TomSmith.15.Howoldistheboy?A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.15yearsold.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.Whicheventiscoming?A.Thesummercamp.B.Thewinterholiday.C.Thesummerholiday.17.WhoisthewritergoingtovisitBeijingwith?A.Withherfriends.B.Withherparents.C.Withherclassmates.18.HowaretheygoingtoBeijing?A.Byhigh-speedtrain.B.Byplane.C.Bytaxi.19.Howlongaretheygoingtostaythere?A.Foramonth.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foraweek.20.Wherearetheygoingshopping?A.InXinhuaBookshop.B.OnWangfujingStreet.C.InXidanShoppingCenter.D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。SomeRulesoftheMuseumRule1Wearcleanand________clotheswhenvisiting.Rule2Don'truninthemuseum.Rule3Don'ttakefoodor________intothemuseum.Rule4Don't________whenvisiting.Rule5Don'ttake________inthemuseum.Rule6Pleasewritedownyournamewhenyou________themuseum.E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?【答案】1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约明天去购物中心。【1题详解】根据“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项D“你现在正在做什么”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“MycousinLisa.”可知此处询问和谁在游泳，选项F“你和谁在游泳”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此处是建议明天做什么，选项E“让我们去购物中心吧”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Howwillyougothere”可知此处回答交通方式，选项A“我乘坐公交车”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Iwillwalk”可知家离那里不远，所以要走路去，选项B“我家离那儿不远”符合语境。故选B。二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboysstandaroundabigtree.“___6___talltreeitis!”Theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbeexciting___7___tothetop(顶部)ofthetree!”Sotheydecide(决定)toplayagametoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.Everyoneisexcited.Theirmothers___8___notfaraway,lookingatthemastheyplay.OneofthechildrennamedDavidis___9___eight-year-oldboy.Heistheyoungestandshortestchildinthegroup.Nobodythinkshewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytoclimbasfastastheycan.TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,___10___Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.Hismotherisreallyhappy.“David,___11___doyougettothetopofthetreesoquickly?”Oneof___12___mothersaskshim.“Itisvery___13___,”Davidsays.“Theotherchildrenarelookingdownwhentheyareclimbing.Whentheyknowhowhightheyare,theyareafraidof___14___down.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”We___15___keepmovingforward(向前)butnotlookback.That’strueinlife.6.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan7.A.climbing B.climbed C.climbs D.toclimb8.A.sit B.willsit C.aresitting D.sat9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.or B.because C.but D.so11.A.where B.why C.when D.how12.A.other B.another C.theother D.others13.A.easy B.easily C.difficult D.difficultly14.A.fall B.falling C.falls D.fell15.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【答案】6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了几个孩子一起爬树比赛，看谁最先爬到树顶，最后一个八岁的男孩取胜的故事。告诉我们一个人要想获胜就必须勇往直前、不要向后看的道理。【6题详解】句意：这是一棵多么高的树！How修饰形容词和副词；Whata修饰可数名词单数，a后跟辅音音素开头的单词；What修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；Whatan修饰可数名词单数，an后跟元音音素开头的单词。根据后面的“tree”可知，感叹句修饰的核心词是一个单数可数名词，“tall”是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用whata。故选B。【7题详解】句意：登上树的顶峰将是令人兴奋的！climbing现在分词；climbed过去式；climbs三单形式；toclimb动词不定式。根据“Itwillbeexciting…”可知，此句是“It’sadj.todosth”句型，表示“做某事是……的”。此空应填不定式作主语。故选D。【8题详解】句意：他们的母亲坐在不远处，看着他们玩耍。sit表示“一般现在时”；willsit表示“一般将来时”；aresitting表示“现在进行时”；sat表示“一般过去时”。根据“lookingatthemastheyplay.”可知，妈妈们坐在不远处看着他们玩，表示正在进行，要用进行时。故选C。【9题详解】句意：其中一个名叫大卫的孩子是一个八岁的男孩。a一个，后跟辅音音素开头的单数单词，泛指；an一个，后跟元音音素开头的单数单词，泛指；the这个，特指。根据“eight-year-oldboy”第一次出现，使用不到冠词a/an。“eight”是元音音素开头，用“an”。故选B。【10题详解】句意：但大卫以最快的速度登顶，最后获得第一名。or或者，否则；because因为；but但是；so因此。根据前一句“TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,”可知David最初落后，结合后一句“Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.”最后他最先爬到树顶，可知，前后表达转折。故选C。【11题详解】句意：大卫，你怎么这么快就到了树顶？where在哪里；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样，如何。根据“soquickly”以及上文他年龄小却最先爬到山顶可知，另外一位母亲好奇他是如何做到的。故选D。【12题详解】句意：另一位母亲问他。other另外、其他、另一个、其余的，不确定范围；another又一、再一，常与单数连用，不确定范围；theother表示另一个或另一部分，确定范围；others泛指别的、其他人，不确定范围。根据“Oneof…mothers”可知，范围是确定的，就是几个男孩的妈妈。故选C。【13题详解】句意：“这很容易，”大卫说。easy容易的；easily容易地；difficult困难的；difficultly困难地。根据“Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”可知，对小男孩来说，是容易的，“is”是“be动词”，后接形容词。故选A。【14题详解】句意：当他们知道自己有多高的时候，他们就害怕跌倒。fall动词原形；falling动名词/现在分词；falls动词三单形式；fell动词过去式。“of”是介词，后用动名词。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我们必须继续前进，但不要回头看。can能，可以，会；can’t不可能，不会；must必须，一定；mustn’t禁止。根据“keepmovingforward(向前)butnotlookback.”可知，我们必须前进。故选C。三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Afteraquarrel(争吵)withhermother,thelittlegirlleavesherhome.Shewalksforsuchalongtimethatshefeelsreally___16___.Thensheseesadumpling(饺子)house,butshehasnomoney.Thebossofthedumplinghouse,anoldwoman,___17___thegirl,“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”“Yes,butIdon’thaveany___18___.”answersthegirl.“Don’tworry,”saystheoldwoman.Shethenbringsthegirlabowlofdumplings.Thegirleatsforamomentandstarts___19___.“AreyouOK?”asksthewoman.“I’mjustmoved(感动的)!Youcookformeforfree!Doyouknowthatmymothertellsmeto___20___thehome?Andshemakesmanyrulesforme.Sheis___21___withme.”saysthegirl.“Howcanyouthinklikethat?I___22___cookedonebowlofdumplingsforyou,butyourmothercooksforyoueveryday.Whydon'tyou___23___her?”Thegirlissurprisedandgoesbackhome___24___.Hermotheris_____25_____herforsupperinthelivingroom.Thegirlcriesagain.16.A.thirsty B.hungry C.cold D.hot17.A.tells B.says C.speaks D.asks18.A.dishes B.friends C.money D.ideas19.A.laughing B.crying C.sleeping D.singing20.A.getoutof B.getinto C.getto D.getoff21.A.nice B.beautiful C.strict D.funny22.A.often B.sometimes C.just D.never23.A.meet B.thank C.worry D.help24.A.slowly B.easily C.healthily D.quickly25.A.lookingfor B.waitingfor C.askingfor D.payingfor【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.B20.A21.C22.C23.B24.D25.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了小女孩和妈妈吵架，离开了家。在她很饿时，饺子店老板给她下一碗免费的饺子，在和老妇人说了自己的情况后，小女孩明白了妈妈对自己的爱。【16题详解】句意：她走了这么长时间，以至于她感到很饿。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；cold寒冷的；hot热的。根据“Thensheseesadumpling(饺子)house,butshehasnomoney.”可知她饿了，故选B。【17题详解】句意：饺子店的老板是一位老妇人，她问女孩：“你想吃饺子吗？”tells告诉；says说；speaks说，后常加语言；asks问。根据“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings”可知这句话是老妇人问小女孩，故选D。【18题详解】句意：是的，但是我没有钱。dishes碟子；friends朋友；money钱；ideas想法。根据上文“butshehasnomoney.”可知女孩没有钱，故选C。【19题详解】句意：小女孩吃了一会儿就哭了起来。laughing笑；crying哭泣；sleeping睡觉；singing唱歌。根据下文“I’mjustmoved（感动的）!”可知女孩感动得哭了，故选B。【20题详解】句意：你知道我妈妈让我离开家吗？getoutof从……出来；getinto进入；getto到达；getoff下车。根据上文“Afteraquarrel(争吵)withhermother,thelittlegirlleavesherhome”可知女孩和妈妈吵架了，离开了家，故选A。【21题详解】句意：她对我很严格。nice好；beautiful美丽的；strict严格的；funny搞笑的。根据“Andshemakesmanyrulesforme”可知家里有很多规矩，所以妈妈对小女孩很严格，故选C。【22题详解】句意：我仅仅给你做了一碗饺子，但你妈妈每天都给你做饭。often经常；sometimes有时；just仅仅；never从不。根据“cookedonebowlofdumplingsforyou,butyourmothercooksforyoueveryday”可知餐馆的老板只是给这个女孩做了一碗饺子。故选C。【23题详解】句意：你为什么不感谢她？meet遇见；thank感谢；worry担心；help帮助。根据“butyourmothercooksforyoueveryday.Whydon’tyou...her”可知你妈妈每天为你做饭，为什么不感谢她呢。故选B。【24题详解】句意：女孩很惊讶，很快就回家了slowly慢地；easily容易地；healthily健康地；quickly快速地。根据“goesbackhome”可知是快速回家。故选D。【25题详解】句意：她妈妈正在客厅等她吃晚饭。lookingfor寻找；waitingfor等待；askingfor要求；payingfor为……付款。根据“Hermotheris...herforsupperinthelivingroom.”可知妈妈正在等小女孩吃晚饭，故选B。四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AGuangzhouBookFair(书展)Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)PlacePazhouConventionandExhibitionCenter(琶洲会展中心)Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pmCategories(分类)·InternationalCultureVillage(国际文化村):Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.·Children'sParadise(儿童乐园):Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks(漫画书).·SchoolThingsZone:Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.TicketpricesAdults(成年人):$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10Childrenunder5:free26.HowlongwillGuangzhouBookFairlast?A.For2days. B.For5days. C.For6days. D.For7days.27.Youcan’tbuy________atGuangzhouBookFair.A. B. C. D.28.Ifyouwanttobuysomecomicbooks,youcanbuythem________.A.at2pmonJune16th B.at6pmonJune17thC.at11amonJuly16th D.at8pmonJuly22nd29.Tony,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.$25. B.$35. C.$60. D.$75.30.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inadiary.【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.C30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了广州书展的相关信息。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)”可知书展持续一周，七天。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.”可知能在书展上买到尺子、铅笔；再由“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”及“Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks.”可知能买到书，文中未提到有家庭票。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pm”可知想要买漫画书可以在7月16日上午11点买。故选C。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“TicketpricesAdults:$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10”可知11岁的Tom票价10美元，父母票价50美元，一共要支付60美元。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了广州书展的相关信息，可以在报纸上读到。故选A。BNowadays,schoolbusesarepopularinChina.Manystudentstakeaschoolbustoschool.Itlookslikeatourist(游客)bus.Theundergroundandcommon(普通的)busesoftentakemuchtime.Butschoolbusescansavealotoftime.Howdochildrengotoschoolinothercountries?IntheUS,yellowschoolbusesareacommonwayforchildrentogettoschool.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.Butwhyaretheschoolbusesallyellow?Yellowbecamethecolorofschoolbusesin1939.Americaneducator(教育家)FrankW.Cyrfirstsuggested(建议)it.Thecolorofthebuseshelpedwarnothercars:becareful.Blackletters(字母)onayellowbusarealsoeasytobeseenintheearlymorning.However,therearenotmanyschoolbusesintheUK.Studentsfrompublicschoolsusuallytakebusesortheundergroundtoschool.InJapan,schoolsaresmallincities.Sothereisnoneedtouseschoolbuses.Childrenusuallywalktoschool.31.AlotofstudentsinChinatake________toschool.A.underground B.commonbuses C.schoolbuses D.aspecialcar32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“warn”inParagraph2meaninEnglish?A.Tell. B.Bring. C.Take. D.Cheer.33.________studentsoftengotoschoolonfoot.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.English34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.AschoolbusintheUSlookslikeanunderground.B.Lettersonayellowbusareblackandeasytobeseen.C.ManystudentsintheUKtakeschoolbusestoschool.D.SchoolbusesarepopularinJapan.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howdostudentsgobackhomefromschoolintheworld?B.WhyareschoolbusespopularinChinaandAmerica?C.Howdostudentsgotoschoolindifferentcountries?D.WhyareschoolbusesyellowintheUS?【答案】31.C32.A33.B34.B35.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家的学生是如何去学校的。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Nowadays,schoolbusesarepopularinChina.Manystudentstakeaschoolbustoschool.”可知，中国许多学生乘坐学校巴士去上学。故选C。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Thecolorofthebuseshelpedwarnothercars:becareful.Blackletters(字母)onayellowbusarealsoeasytoseeintheearlymorning.”可知，这里指黄颜色能够帮助警示/告诉别的车要小心，并且黄色巴士上的黑字母也容易在清晨被看到从而起到警示/告知的作用。所以推测“warn”的英文释义为“tell”。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。通过第三段中“InJapan,schoolsaresmallincities.Sothereisnoneedtouseschoolbuses.Childrenusuallywalktoschool.”可知，日本的学生经常走路去学校。故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。通过第二段中“Blackletters(字母)onayellowbusarealsoeasytoseeintheearlymorning.”可知，黄色巴士上的黑字母容易在清晨被看到。故选B。【35题详解】最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的学生是如何去学校的。故选C。C配对阅读左栏是五个人遇到的难题或困惑，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择最适合的一条建议，并把它的字母编号写在左边的括号内。____36____Peterwillhaveachemistryexperiment(化学实验)intheclassroom.Thisishisfirsttimetogototheroom.____37____Jimwillhaveacomputerlessonthisafternoon.Hefeelsterriblebecausehedoesn’tknowwhattodointhelesson.____38____Marylearnstoplaythepiano.Shealwayspracticesplayingitafterclassintheclassroom.Sheneedstochecktheclassroombeforeleaving.____39____JanewantstoplaywithherfriendsonFridaynight.Andtheywillhaveaparty.____40____Jack’slittlebrotherwantstoeatanappleafterhecomesbackhome.A.Don’tcomehereifthereisnoteacher.It’sdangeroustohavechemistryexperiments.Waituntiltheteacherarrives.Youmustn’tcomeintotheroombeforetheteacherarrives.B.Listentotheteachercarefully.Whattheteachersaysisveryimportant.Pleasedoastheteachertellsyou.Don’ttouchanythingelseuntilyourteachertellsyou.C.Dothehouseworkwellwhenyoufinishyourhomework.Yourparentsaresobusy.Youshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.D.Turnoffthelightsandclosethedoorsbeforeyouleaveyourclassroom.Youhavetomakesureallthewindowsanddoorsareclosed.E.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.Pleasewashthemtokeepthemclean.It’sveryimportanttokeephealthy.F.Youhavetogobackhomebefore10:00p.m.Tellyourparentswhereyougoandwhoplayswithyou,andremembertotellthemwhatyouaregoingtodo.G.Youmaybeintroubleifyoudon’tlistentotheteacher.Yourteacherwillshowyouhowtousethecomputer.【答案】36.A37.G38.D39.F40.E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人遇到的难题或困惑以及几条建议。【36题详解】根据“Peterwillhaveachemistryexperiment(化学实验)intheclassroom.Thisishisfirsttimetogototheroom”可知彼得将在教室里进行化学实验，选项A“如果没有老师，就不要来这里。进行化学实验是危险的。等老师来。在老师到来之前你不能进屋”符合。故选A。【37题详解】根据“Jimwillhaveacomputerlessonthisafternoon.Hefeelsterriblebecausehedoesn’tknowwhattodointhelesson.”可知吉姆不知道在计算机课上应该做什么，选项G“如果你不听老师的话，你可能会遇到麻烦。你的老师会教你如何使用电脑”符合。故选G。【38题详解】根据“Marylearnstoplaythepiano.Shealwayspracticesplayingitafterclassintheclassroom.Sheneedstochecktheclassroombeforeleaving.”可知玛丽学习弹钢琴。她总是课后在教室里练习演奏。她需要在离开前检查一下教室，选项D“离开教室前先关灯关门。你必须确保所有的门窗都关上了”符合。故选D。【39题详解】根据“JanewantstoplaywithherfriendsonFridaynight.Andtheywillhaveaparty.”可知简想在星期五晚上和她的朋友们一起玩，他们将举行一个聚会，选项F“你必须在晚上10点之前回家，告诉你父母你去哪里，谁和你一起玩，并记得告诉他们你要做什么”符合。故选F。【40题详解】根据“Jack’slittlebrotherwantstoeatanappleafterhecomesbackhome”可知杰克弟弟回家后想吃一个苹果，选项E“吃饭前要洗手。请把它们洗干净。保持健康非常重要”符合。故选E。五、请按要求变换句型和完成句子，每空一词。（共10小题，每空0.5分，共10分）41.Whataboutvisitingthenatureparkwithus?（改为同义句）________________youvisitthenatureparkwithus?【答案】①.Why②.don’t【解析】【详解】句意：和我们一起去自然公园怎么样？此处是表示建议的句子，可用结构“Whydon’tyoudosth.你为什么不做某事”。故填Why；don’t。42.Mybrotheralsolikesswimming.（改为否定句）Mybrother________likeswimming,________.【答案】①doesn’t②.either【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥也喜欢游泳。根据“likes”可知改为否定句时借助doesn’t；且把also改为either，放否定句句尾。故填doesn’t；either。43.Mikerunswithhisbrothereveryday.（改写句子）Mike________________withhisbrotherrightnow.【答案】①.is②.running【解析】【详解】句意：迈克每天和他哥哥一起跑步。根据“rightnow”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时bedoing，主语是Mike，be动词用is。故填is；running。44.Youcan’tfightwithyourclassmates.(改为祈使句)________________withyourclassmates.【答案】①.Don’t②.fright【解析】【详解】句意：你不能和你的同学打架。原句是含can’t的否定句，可变为否定祈使句，以Don’t开头，后接原形动词，结合语境，故填Don’t;fight。45.Thenewcinemaisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhouse.（对划线部分提问）________________isthenewcinemafromyourhouse?【答案】①.How②.far【解析】【详解】句意：新电影院离我家有五分钟步行路程。划线部分是距离，疑问词用howfar。故填How；far。46.丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。TheSilkRoadisa________ofcultures________EastandWest.【答案】①.bridge②.between【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，bridge“桥”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数；between“在……中间”，介词，故填bridge；between。47.David每天花半小时练习讲英语。IttakesDavidhalfanhourto________________Englisheveryday.【答案】①.practice②.speaking【解析】【详解】练习做某事：practicedoingsth.，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形；讲英语：speakEnglish。故填practice；speaking。48.我在考虑用零花钱买什么给奶奶。Iam________________whattobuyforGrandmawithmypocketmoney.【答案】①.thinking②.about【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，thinkabout表示“考虑”，结合am可知应用动词用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时，故填thinking；about。49.现在已经十一点一刻了，不要再讲话了。It’sa________________elevennow.Don’ttalkanymore.【答案】①.quarter②.past【解析】【详解】十一点一刻：aquarterpasteleven。故填quarter；past。50.珍妮通常喝很多牛奶来保持健康。Jennyusuallydrinks________ofmilkto________healthy.【答案】①.lots②.keep【解析】【详解】lotsof“很多”；keephealthy“保持健康”，空前用不定式符号to，空处用动词原形。故填lots；keep。六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Doyoulikeanimals?Ilikethemverymuch.Myfavouriteanimalsarepenguins(企鹅)___51___theyareverycute.MyfriendDavidlikespenguins,___52___.Thereareseventeenkindsofpenguinsinthe___53___.Sixkindsofpenguinslive___54___Antaretica(南极洲).Penguinsarea___55___ofbirdsbuttheycan’tfly.Penguinslike___56___atsea.Andmostpenguinsliketoliveinopenwaterwithnoice.Allthepenguinsare___57___atswimming.Theycanswim160kmaday.Penguinsarealsogoodatrunning.Theyrun___58___.Penguinscantalktoeachotherbysingingloudly.Butmostof___59___don’ttalkallthetime.Apenguineatsabout4kilosoffoodaweek.It____60____shrimps(虾)andlittlefishforfood.Doyoulikepenguins?【答案】51.because52.too53.world54.in55.kind56.staying##living57.good58.fast59.them60.has##eats【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了企鹅的一些信息。【51题详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们很可爱。根据“Myfavouriteanimalsarepenguins(企鹅)...theyareverycute.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【52题详解】句意：我的朋友David也喜欢企鹅。根据“MyfriendDavidlikespenguins”可知，此处表示也喜欢企鹅，肯定句末用too表示“也”。故填too。【53题详解】句意：世界上有17种企鹅。根据“Thereareseventeenkindsofpenguinsinthe...”可知，此处是指在世界上，world“世界”符合语境。故填world。【54题详解】句意：六种企鹅生活在南极洲。根据“Antaretica”可知，大地名前用介词in。故填in。【55题详解】句意：企鹅是一种鸟，但是它们不会飞。根据“Penguinsarea...ofbirds”可知，此处是指企鹅是一种鸟，akindof“一种”。故填kind。【56题详解】句意：企鹅喜欢待在/住在海里。根据“Penguinslike...atsea.”可知，企鹅喜欢待在/住在海里，stay“待”/live“住”符合语境，likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，空处应用动名词。故填staying/living。【57题详解】句意：所有的企鹅都擅长游泳。begoodat“擅长”，固定短语。故填good。【58题详解】句意：它们跑得很快。根据“Penguinsarealsogoodatrunning.”可知，它们跑得很快，空处用副词fast“快地”，修饰动词run。故填fast。【59题详解】句意：但它们大多数不会一直说话。根据“Penguinscantalktoeachotherbysingingloudly.”可知，此处表示大多数企鹅，空处用宾格代词them指代penguins。故填them。【60题详解】句意：它以虾和小鱼为食。根据“It...shrimps(虾)andlittlefishforfood.”可知，它吃虾和小鱼，have/eat“吃”，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单数。故填has/eats。七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）回答问题阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。MrSmithisfromNewYork.HecametoChinain2015.HeteachesusEnglish.HisEnglishclassesareveryinteresting.Wealllikehisclassesverymuch.MrSmithhastwochildren—ScottandCatherine.Scottis16yearsoldandhissisteris12yearsold.TheyareinChina,too.Andtheycandoalotofthings.ForScott,helikesmusicbest,especially(尤其)hip-hop(说唱音乐).Heisatthemusicclubinhisschool.AndheisalsoattheChinesekungfuclub.HelikesChina,sohedoeshisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell.ForCatherine,sheisaquietgirl.Shelikesmusic,too.Butherfavoritemusicispopmusic.Andsheisgoodatwriting.Shewantstobeawriter,soMrSmithteacheshertowrite.ShelearnsalotfromMrSmith.ScottandCatherineliketheirfatherverymuch.AndMrSmithsaysheisveryhappytohavehistwochildren.61.WhatareMrSmith’sEnglishclasseslike?__________________________________________62.WheredoScottandCatherinelivenow?__________________________________________63.WhydoesScottdohisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell?__________________________________________64.WhohelpsCatherinetowrite?__________________________________________65.HowdoScottandCatherineliketheirfather?__________________________________________66.书面表达假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony来信想了解你们学校开展了哪些社团活动，请你用英语写一封回信。内容包括：1.你们学校有哪些社团；2.你最喜欢的是哪个社团以及原因；3.你参加这个社团能做什么？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTony,Iamsogladtohearfromyou.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheclubsinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________