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八年级上册Unit3~Unit4

一、

默单词Group11.

outgoing

⁠(adj.)爱交际的;友好的;外向的2.loud(adj.)响亮的;大声的→

loudly

⁠(adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地3.

hard­working

⁠(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的4.

competition

⁠(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争outgoing

loudly

hard­working

competition

5.

fantastic

⁠(adj.)极好的;了不起的6.

clearly

⁠(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地7.win(v.)获胜;赢;赢得→

won

⁠(过去式/过去分词)→

winner

⁠(n.)获胜者;优胜者8.talent(n.)天资;天赋→

talented

⁠(adj.)有才能的;有才干的fantastic

clearly

won

winner

talented

9.laugh(v.)笑;发笑(n.)笑声→

laughter

⁠(n.)笑;笑声10.serious(adj.)严肃的;稳重的→

seriously

⁠(adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地11.

poor

⁠(adj.)贫穷的;清贫的;可怜的;令人同情的;劣质的;差的;不擅长的;不熟练的12.

necessary

⁠(adj.)必需的;必要的laughter

seriously

poor

necessary

13.

grade

⁠(n.)成绩等级;评分等级;年级(v.)给……评分14.

reach

⁠(v.)伸手;到达;抵达;增加到;提升到(某一水平、速度等);实现;达到15.touch(v.)感动;触摸→

touched

⁠(adj.)受感动的→

touching

⁠(adj.)感人的;动人的grade

reach

touched

touching

Group216.break(v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏→

broke

⁠(过去式)→

broken

⁠(过去分词)17.

share

⁠(v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊18.similar(adj.)相像的;类似的→

similarly

⁠(adv.)相似地;类似地19.

primary

⁠(adj.)最初的;最早的broke

broken

share

similarly

primary

20.

information

⁠(n.)信息;消息21.

hand

⁠(n.)手;帮助;协助(v.)交;给;递22.comfortable(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的→

uncomfortable

⁠(adj.)使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的→

comfortably

⁠(adv.)舒服地;舒适地23.

screen

⁠(n.)银幕;屏幕information

hand

uncomfortable

comfortably

screen

24.

close

⁠(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近;亲密的;密切的(v.)关;关闭;闭上25.worse(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)→

worst

⁠(最高级)最坏(的);最差(的);最糟(的)26.choose(v.)选择;挑选→

chose

⁠(过去式)→

chosen

⁠(过去分词)→

choice

⁠(n.)选择;挑选27.

fresh

⁠(adj.)新鲜的;清新的;淡的;无盐的;精力充沛close

worst

chose

chosen

choice

fresh

28.service(n.)接待;服务→

serve

⁠(v.)接待;服务;提供29.

pretty

⁠(adv.)相当;十分;很(adj.)漂亮的30.creative(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的→

create

⁠(v.)创造;创建→

creativity

⁠(n.)创造力;创造性serve

pretty

create

creativity

二、

默词块1.

careabout

⁠关心;在意2.

aslongas

⁠只要;既然3.

bedifferentfrommine

⁠与我的不同4.

bringout

⁠使显现;使表现出careabout

aslongas

bedifferentfrommine

bringout

5.

thesameasme

⁠和我相同6.

infact

⁠确切地说;事实上;实际上7.

besimilartohim

⁠与他相像的8.

sofar

⁠到目前为止;迄今为止thesameasme

infact

besimilartohim

sofar

9.

have...incommon

⁠有相同特征;(想法,兴趣等方面)相同10.

allkindsof

⁠各种类型的;各种各样的11.

beuptoyou

⁠由你决定12.

makeup

⁠编造(故事,谎言等)have...incommon

allkindsof

beuptoyou

makeup

13.

playaroleinpeople'slife

⁠在人们的生活中起作用14.

takethestudyseriously

⁠认真对待学习15.

bothteachersandstudents

⁠老师和学生都playaroleinpeople'slife

takethestudyseriously

bothteachersandstudents

三、

默佳句1.蒂娜比塔拉长得高。而且她唱歌声音比塔拉更大些。

TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

⁠2.每个人都想赢。但是最重要的事情是能够学习新的东西和获得快乐。

Everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

Everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

⁠3.真正的朋友在你需要时给你帮助,使你感动。

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandto

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

⁠4.对我来说,一个好朋友是喜欢和我做同样事情的人。

Forme,agoodfriendissomeonewholikestodothesamethingsasme.

Forme,agoodfriendissomeonewholikestodothesamethingsasme.

⁠5.——你认为970AM怎么样?

—Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?/Howdoyoulike970AM?

⁠——我认为970AM很糟。它有最差的音乐。

—Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.

—Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?/Howdoyoulike970AM?

⁠—Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。though

win

reach

service

choose

touch

close1.(2023绥化)—Ourschoolvolleyballteam

won

⁠thefirstprizelastFriday.—Wow,whatgreatnews!won

2.(2023凉山州)Mygrandmatoldmethenumber“9”standsfor“longlasting”.SoI

chose

⁠theninthfloortoliveon.chose

3.(2023宜宾)Climbingmountainsisagoodwaytoget

close

⁠tonature.4.(2023新疆)Thefriendshipbetweenthetwoclassmateshas

touched

⁠manypeopleontheInternettodoamazingandkindthingsfortheirfriends.5.(2023怀化)Herearesomeinterestingafter­school

services

⁠inourschool.Comeandjoinus!close

touched

services

though

win

reach

service

choose

touch

close

both的用法讲both作形容词和代词,意为“两个;两个都”。常见搭配:①bothof+人称代词的宾格或the+复数名词,意为“两者都”;②both...and...意为“……和……都”。[拓展]辨析both,neither,either,all,none与any两者both(都……)neither(都不……)either(任一……)三者或三者以上all(都……)none(都不……)any(任一……)练

(

D

)1.—Isthereanynewmovieatthecinema?—Yes.

⁠thefilmLost

in

the

StarsandChang

Anarewonderful.Youcanchoose

⁠ofthemtosee.A.Both;neitherB.None;anyC.All;noneD.Both;eitherD⁠

辨析win与beat讲win“获胜”,后不接宾语Whichteamwon?

哪个队获胜了?“赢”,后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的名词Britainwonfivegoldmedals.英国赢得了五块金牌。beat“打败”,后接表示人/团队的名词Webeatthestrongestteam.我们战胜了最强的那支队伍。“击打”,表示多次或连续性地击打Someonewasbeatingthedrums.有人在敲鼓。表示心脏跳动Herheartisstillbeating.她的心脏还在跳动。练

选词填空:win,beatWehadabasketballgamewithClass2lastweek.Theythoughttheycould2.

beat

⁠usbecauseplayersintheirteamwerealltallandstrong.Butweplayedwell.Atlastwe3.

won

⁠thegame,4-3.Wewereallveryhappy.beat

won

一、语法选择CiernyBalog,asmallSlovakiantownofabout5,100people,hasbecomeatouristplaceinthelasteightyears.Itwasallthanksto

1⁠footballstadium(体育场).In2015,avideoofatrainpassingthroughthestadiumspreadquicklyonline.Inthevideo,therailwaytrack(轨道)

2⁠rightbetweenthefieldandthegrandstand(大看台),surprisingalotofpeople.(

C

)1.A.it

B.itself

C.itsC(

B

)2.A.sits

B.sat

C.willsitBWasitacomputerspecialeffect,orwasthereactually

3⁠trainrunningthroughthestadium?Althoughitsoundsstrange,itistrue.AtouristtrainpassesthroughCiernyBalog'sstadiumallsummerlong.(

A

)3.A.aB.anC.theACiernyBalog'sstadium

4⁠sometimeduringthe1980s.It'sunclearwhythelocalschosethatplacetobuildafootballstadium,

5⁠forthenexttenyears,thetraintrackswerejustpartofthedecoration.(

C

)4.A.build

B.built

C.wasbuilt(

A

)5.A.and

B.or

C.soCAThingschangedintheearly1990swhenagroupoftrainloversstarted

6⁠oldtracks.Duringthesummer,touristswantingtoseethe

7⁠mountainscanbuyticketsforthistrain.RunningthroughCiernyBalog'sstadiumisoneof

8⁠activitiesofthetrip.(

B

)6.A.repaired

B.torepair

C.torepairing(

B

)7.A.beauty

B.beautiful

C.beautifully(

C

)8.A.popular

B.morepopular

C.themostpopularBBCSeeingthetraingoingthroughthestadiumduringafootballmatchisquiteaspecialexperience.Onthefield,the

9⁠trytotakenonoticeofthetrain.Inthegrandstand,somepeoplewavehappilytothetrain,whilesometrytokeeptheireyes

10⁠thegame.(

C

)9.A.player

B.player's

C.players(

B

)10.A.with

B.on

C.ofCB二、阅读理解C篇配对阅读。左栏是5个人的求职信息,右栏是7个岗位的简介。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的岗位。A.Assistant(助理)wanted:Ourcompanyisabigcompany.Weneedanassistantwhocanspeakaforeignlanguage,orhastheexperienceoflivingorworkinginaforeigncountry.B.Pianistwanted:Wehaveagreattrainingcenter.Nowweneedapersonwhoisverygoodatplayingthepianoandisgoodwithkids.Ifyouhaveinterest,pleasecall224433587.C.Airhostesswanted:Agebetween20and33,heightfrom1.60mto1.75m,collegegraduate.ChinaAirlines,Beijing.Tel:010­8848897.D.Dancerwanted:Boysandgirlsarewelcometotakepartinourdanceprogram.Ifyoucandance,wecangiveyoumanychancestoshowyourself.E.Driverwanted:Ifyouhaveacleandrivinglicense,pleasecall0755­6561382.ApplytoCapeTaxi,Shenzhen.F.TeachersforTentSchools:Wearelookingforteacherstohelpstudentswiththeirstudyandlearnfromtheearthquake.G.Doorkeeperwanted:Ourcompanyneedssomedoorkeepers.Ifyouhavetheexperience,youcanhaveatry.Thepersonfromthearmyisbetter.(

)1.Lucyhasbeenteachingfortenyears.Shereallywantstohelpthosekidsinearthquakeareastogobacktoschool.(

)2.Jimislearninghowtodrive.Whenhefinisheslearning,hewantstobeadriverinasoutherncity.(

)3.WangLinjustcamebackfromEngland.Sheislookingforajob.Shewantstoworkinabigcompany.(

)4.Davehasjustleftthearmy.Heisverystrongandbrave.Hecanfightwiththreepeopleatthesametime.(

)5.Amyhasjustfinishedcollege.Sheis1.70mtall.Sheknowstwoforeignlanguages.Sheisinterestedintheairline(航空公司).FEAGC(

F

)1.Lucyhasbeenteachingfortenyears.Shereallywantstohelpthosekidsinearthquakeareastogobacktoschool.(

E

)2.Jimislearninghowtodrive.Whenhefinisheslearning,hewantstobeadriverinasoutherncity.(

A

)3.WangLinjustcamebackfromEngland.Sheislookingforajob.Shewantstoworkinabigcompany.(

G

)4.Davehasjustleftthearmy.Heisverystrongandbrave.Hecanfightwiththreepeopleatthesametime.(

C

)5.Amyhasjustfinishedcollege.Sheis1.70mtall.Sheknowstwoforeignlanguages.Sheisinterestedintheairline(航空公司).A.Assistant(助理)wanted:Ourcompanyisabigcompany.Weneedanassistantwhocanspeakaforeignlanguage,orhastheexperienceoflivingorworkinginaforeigncountry.B.Pianistwanted:Wehaveagreattrainingcenter.Nowweneedapersonwhoisverygoodatplayingthepianoandisgoodwithkids.Ifyouhaveinterest,pleasecall224433587.C.Airhostesswanted:Agebetween20and33,heightfrom1.60mto1.75m,collegegraduate.ChinaAirlines,Beijing.Tel:010­8848897.D.Dancerwanted:Boysandgirlsarewelcometotakepartinourdanceprogram.Ifyoucandance,wecangiveyoumanychancestoshowyourself.E.Driverwanted:Ifyouhaveacleandrivinglicense,pleasecall0755­6561382.ApplytoCapeTaxi,Shenzhen.F.TeachersforTentSchools:Wearelookingforteacherstohelpstudentswiththeirstudyandlearnfromtheearthquake.G.Doorkeeperwanted:Ourcompanyneedssomedoorkeepers.Ifyouhavetheexperience,youcanhaveatry.Thepersonfromthearmyisbetter.FEAGC三、短文填空

in

but

because

they

divide

touch

red

plan

same

decide

quiet

usual

What'syourfavoritecolor?Therearethreeprimarycolors:red,yellowandblue.Thethreecolorscanbeusedto1.

divide

⁠peopleintodifferentgroups.divide

Thegroupofpeoplewholove2.

red

⁠areveryconfident.Beingeithersalesmenorplayersissuitablefor3.

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