中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件-七年级上册+Unit+5～Unit+9

七年级上册Unit5～Unit9

一、

默单词Group11．

sound

⁠(v.)听起来好像(n.)声；声音；响声(adj.)完好的；健康的2．science(n.)科学→

scientist

⁠(n.)科学家→

scientific

⁠(adj.)科学(上)的；关于科学的3．music(n.)音乐；乐曲→

musical

⁠(adj.)音乐的；悦耳的→

musician

⁠(n.)音乐家sound

scientist

scientific

musical

musician

4．busy(adj.)忙碌的；无暇的→

busily

⁠(adv.)忙碌地→

business

⁠(n.)生意；商业busily

business

5．happy(adj.)愉快的；高兴的→

unhappy

⁠(adj.)不快乐的；不幸福的；悲伤的→

happily

⁠(adv.)快乐地；高兴地；满足地→

happiness

⁠(n.)快乐；高兴6．let(v.)允许；让→

let

⁠(过去式/过去分词)7．

late

⁠(adj.)迟到8．great(adj.)美妙的；伟大的→

greatly

⁠(adv.)非常；很；大大地unhappy

happily

happiness

let

late

greatly

9．interesting(adj.)有趣的→

interest

⁠(n.&v．)兴趣；使感兴趣→

interested

⁠(adj.)感兴趣的10．boring(adj.)没趣的；令人厌倦的→

bored

⁠(adj.)厌倦的；烦闷的11．difficult(adj.)困难的→

difficulty

⁠(n.)困难；难题12．relaxing(adj.)轻松的；令人放松的→

relax

⁠(v.)放松；休息→

relaxed

⁠(adj.)放松的interest

interested

bored

difficulty

relax

relaxed

13．easy(adj.)容易的；不费力的→

easily

⁠(adv.)容易地14．

finish

⁠(v.)完成；做好15．tomato(n.)西红柿→

tomatoes

⁠(pl.)easily

finish

tomatoes

Group216．

question

⁠(n.)问题(v.)表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质疑17．

look

⁠(v.)看；看上去(n.)看；瞧；外表；神态；表情；相貌；(尤指)美貌(常用复数)18．eat(v.)吃→

ate

⁠(过去式)→

eaten

⁠(过去分词)question

look

ate

eaten

19．healthy(adj.)健康的→

health

⁠(n.)健康→

healthily

⁠(adv.)健康地20．

shorts

⁠(n.)(pl.)短裤21．

trousers

⁠(n.)(pl.)裤子22．big(adj.)大的；大号的→

bigger

⁠(比较级)→

biggest

⁠(最高级)health

healthily

shorts

trousers

bigger

biggest

23．woman(n.)女子→

women

⁠(pl.)24．take(v.)买下；拿；取；花费；吃；喝；服(药)→

took

⁠(过去式)→

taken

⁠(过去分词)25．buy(v.)购买；买→

bought

⁠(过去式/过去分词)26．sell(v.)出售；销售；卖→

sold

⁠(过去式/过去分词)→

sale

⁠(n.)出售；特价销售women

took

taken

bought

sold

sale

27．

store

⁠(n.)商店(v.)储存；保存28．

second

⁠(num.)第二(adv.)第二；其次(n.)秒29．free(adj.)空闲的；自由的；免费的(v.)释放；使自由→

freely

⁠(adv.)不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地→

freedom

⁠(n.)自由store

second

freely

freedom

30．

useful

⁠(adj.)有用的；有益的useful

二、

默词块1．

playcomputergames

⁠玩电脑游戏2．

watchTV

⁠看电视3．

thinkabout

⁠思考；思索4．

eatinghabits

⁠饮食习惯playcomputergames

watchTV

thinkabout

eatinghabits

5．

dosports

⁠做运动6．

Howaboutgoingshopping？

⁠去逛街怎么样？7．

apairofglasses

⁠一副眼镜8．

atverygoodprices

⁠以非常优惠的价格dosports

Howaboutgoingshopping？

apairofglasses

atverygoodprices

9．

Hereyouare.

⁠给你。10．

Howoldareyou？

⁠你几岁了？11．

Haveagoodtime!

⁠过得愉快！Hereyouare.

Howoldareyou？

Haveagoodtime!

12．

haveanartfestival

⁠举办一次艺术节

13．

forsure

⁠无疑；肯定14．

frommyhometomyschool

⁠从我家到我学校15．

havealesson

⁠上一节课haveanartfestival

forsure

frommyhometomyschool

havealesson

三、

默佳句1．足球对我来说不容易。

Soccerisnoteasyforme.

⁠2．我不想变胖。

Idon'twanttobefat.

⁠Soccerisnoteasyforme.

Idon'twanttobefat.

3．我们卖的所有服装都很优惠。

Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices.

⁠4．对于女孩子，我们有仅售20美元的紫色短裙。

Forgirls,wehaveskirtsinpurpleforonly$20.

⁠5．我的老师说它有用，但是我认为它很难。

Myteachersaysitisuseful,butIthinkitisdifficult.

⁠Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices.

Forgirls,wehaveskirtsinpurpleforonly$20.

Myteachersaysitisuseful,butIthinkitisdifficult.

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。look

interest

vegetable

spare

music

sound

question

habit1．(2023福建)Whetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisa(n)

vegetable

⁠thatyoumaynotknowwell.2．(2023扬州)Sincehehadno

musical

⁠instrument,hemademusicwithcommonobjects.vegetable

musical

3．Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignfriendsliketheChineseSpringFestivalandtheyare

interested

⁠inallkindsofactivitiesatthefestival.4．Weshouldstandupwhenweanswera(n)

question

⁠inclass.interested

question

look

interest

vegetable

spare

music

sound

question

habit5．Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstoformgoodeating

habits

⁠.Forexample,theyshouldeatenoughvegetablesandfruit.6．Joehaslotsofhobbies,especiallylisteningtoEnglishsongsinhis

spare

⁠time.habits

spare

look

interest

vegetable

spare

music

sound

question

habit

⁠

⁠

play的用法讲⁠

⁠练(

C

)1．(2023绥化)Bobismybrother.Helikesplaying

⁠basketball,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying

⁠piano.A．the;theB．the;/C．/;theD．/;/C2．(2023遂宁)Ihopetoplayabiggerrolein

making

⁠(make)Chinesemusicknownbytheworld.making

3．OneofShakespeare's

plays

⁠(play)willbeperformedinthetheater.Let'sbooktwoticketsonline.plays

⁠

⁠

辨析watch,look,see与read讲watch强调“专注、仔细观看；注视”，动作要持续一段时间，常用于看电视、球赛、电影等。如：IonlywatchthemonTV！

我只在电视上看它们！（教材P29）look强调“看”的动作，指集中注意力地看；单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；与at连用后加看的对象，表示看的动作。如：lookattheboy看那个男孩see强调“看”的结果；也可以表示“理解”。如：seeafilm看电影read指阅读一类的“看”，后接书、报纸、杂志、小说、地图等。如：readbooks看书练

选词填空：look,read,watch,see4．(2023安徽)WhenIwasinGradeThree,I

watched

⁠avideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins(遗迹).5．(2023云南)Takeaclose

look

⁠attheworldofinsects,you'lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.watched

look

6．(2023云南)LastMondaymorning,whenshewaitedforthebus,she

saw

⁠awalletontheground.7．(2023怀化)Thelibrarymakesitpossibletoenjoy

reading

⁠inthenaturalenvironment.saw

reading

⁠

⁠

need的用法讲及物动词“需要”，有人称和数的变化。常见搭配：needsth.需要某物；needtodosth.需要做某事；sth.need(s)doing/sth.need(s)tobedone某物需要……，表被动情态动词“需要”，没有人称、数和时态的变化，后跟动词原形，常用于否定句和疑问句中名词“需要；需求”，常见搭配：inneedof…需要……；thereisnoneedtodosth.没必要做某事练8.Ineedsometime

tofinish

⁠(finish)thereport.9．Jim,yourshirtisdirty.Takeitoff.Itneeds

washing/tobewashed

⁠(wash).(

B

)10.(2023荆州)—You

⁠takethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.—That'sverykindofyou.A．can'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．shouldn'ttofinish

washing/tobewashed

B(

B

)1．A.imagined

B．wonderedC．described

D．remembered(

B

)2.A.actress

B．waitress

C．nurse

D．worker(

D

)3.A.wish

B．suggestion

C．dream

D．order

一、完形填空ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and

1⁠howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewouldjustaskthe

2⁠foricecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis

3⁠anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase(陈列柜).BBDAmomentlater,thewaitresscamebackwithatallpapercup.Moham,quite

4⁠，tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedthewrongwords.“It'sthesoda(苏打水)youordered，”shesaid.(

C

)4.A.movedB．bored

C．surprisedD．tiredCMohamtookthesodatoatableandsatdown.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso

5⁠forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto

6⁠speaking,hecouldn'tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?(

D

)5.A.special

B．popular

C．important

D．easy(

C

)6.A.slowly

B．carefully

C．actually

D．honestlyDCJustthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole

7⁠，smiledathimandsaid,“Hey!Don'tfeel

8⁠aboutyourEnglish—you'llgetbetteratitifyou'velivedhereforawhile.(

B

)7.A.discussion

B．process

C．performance

D．argument(

C

)8.A.crazy

B．hopeful

C．bad

D．excitedBCI'mfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,I

9

⁠withaplateofpig'sfeet！”Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasn'ttheonlyone

10⁠tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikeahometohim.(

A

)9.A.endedup

B．cheeredup

C．showedup

D．cameup(

D

)10.A.refusing

B．planning

C．regretting

D．fightingAD二、阅读理解B篇(2023新疆)Thefirstmarathon(马拉松)ofthemodernOlympicGamestookplacein1896.NowthemarathonisapopularsportacrossChina.OnApril26,morethan300，000runnerstookpartin26marathoneventsnationwide(在全国范围内),reportedChina

Daily.Teenagershavealsotakenpartinmarathonsactively.XuQian,a15­year­oldboyfromSuqian,Jiangsu,lovesrunning.Hetookfirstplaceinthe5­kilometerHappyRunoftheJingdongSuqianMarathononApril2.ForXu,theracemeantmonthsoftrainingandpreparation.Heranabout30to40kilometerseachweekaheadoftherun.“The800­meterrunatschoolismoreaboutspeedwhileamarathontestsarunner'senduranceandpsychologicalquality(心理素质)，”hesaid.Whenhefelttiredduringtherace,hetoldhimselftofighton.Aswellasone'sfightingspirit,kindnessfromthepeoplealsoplaysapartinhelpingrunnersgettothefinishline.LiZhouzifromShanxitookpartina3­kilometerKidRunoftheBerlinMarathoninGermanyin2019whenshewas10.Thesupportfromthepeoplecheeringalongthewayreallyencouragedher.“Whenthingswerehard,theycheeredmeon.Thesimplewords‘keepitup'meantalottomeandIwasencouragedtokeepgoingtotheend，”Lisaid.(

C

)1．Howmanyrunnerstookpartin26marathoneventsnationwideonApril26?A．Morethan3，000.B．Morethan30，000.C．Morethan300，000.D．Morethan3，000，000.C(

D

)2.WhydidXuQianrun30to40kilometerseachweekaheadoftherun?A．Hewantedtohelpmorerunners.B．Hehadnothingtodobutrun.C．Hisfatherwantedhimtodoso.D．Hetrainedinpreparationfortherace.D(

C

)3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“endurance”inParagraph2?A．Theabilitytostudysomething.B．Theabilitytoinventsomething.C．Theabilitytobearsomething.D．Theabilitytochangesomething.C(

A

)4.WhatencouragedLiZhouzitokeepgoingtotheend?A．Thepeople'ssupport.B．Thefinishline.C．Otherrunners'help.D．Thehardthings.A(

A

)5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheMeaningofMarathonB．TheHistoryofMarathonC．RunnersfromChinaD．HopefortheFutureA三、回答问题Climbingatreeisusuallyagameforchildreninthecountryside.ButXuezhengPrimarySchoolinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincehasaddedittoitslessons.Theschoolopenedatree­climbingclasslastSeptember,16yearsafterthefirsttree­climbingclassinChina.Whenthestudentsfirststartedclimbingthetrees,theywereafraid.Butafterafewmoretries,theyfellinlovewiththesport.“Andsomestudentsevenclimbedtothehighestpointofmorethan8meters，”saidChenYang,aP．E.teacher.Treeclimbingclassesarepopularnotonlywithchildrenbutalsowithparents.“Someparentsarealsointerestedinclimbingtrees.Theyevenhopetoopenaparent­childtreeclimbingclass，”saidLiuShifan,anotherteacher.Infact,suchtree­climbingclassesarepopulararoundtheworld.CornellUniversityintheUSwasthefir