新高考新教材广西专版2025届高考英语二轮总复习阅读理解能力升级练考点分类练三推理判断题写作意图类

考点分类练(三)推理推断题——写作意图类A(2024·江苏泰州高三一模)Howareyoufeelingtoday?Oftenwhenweaskpeoplethatquestion,theyreply“notbad”,or“couldbeworse”.Butwhatwouldmakeusfeel“perfect”?Maybewecouldlivebetterbybeinghealthier,lessstressed,moremotivated—buthow?Ofcoursetherearemanywaysofimprovingourmentalhealth,butsometimestherearesmallandsimplesolutionstohelpingimproveourwell-being.It’ssomethingaTVprogrammehasbeenlookingat.Itsuggestedseveral“healthhacks”whichtheprogramme’spresenterstriedandgavetheir“sealofapproval”.Andmaybetheycouldhelpustoo.Firstly,todealwithputtingonweightandtocutthecalories,theprogrammefoundsniffing(嗅)peppermint(薄荷)stopsourlongingforasnack.Awritersays“ascientifictheorycalled‘mutualcompetition’showsthatastrongsmellcandistractourbrainfromthefoodwe’rethinkingabout.”Ifyouraddictiontoyoursmartphoneisgettingyoudown,it’ssuggestedthatturningyourphonescreengreyhelpsyoureducescreentimebecauseablackandwhitescreenbecomeslessattractivetolookat.Withrecentstudiesshowingourphonescanmakeus26%lessproductiveandincreaseourstress,itseemslikeano-brainertotrythis“dim”idea.Fancyaswiminice-coldwater?Well,theTVprogrammefoundadailydipinfreezingwatergetsyouusedtothestressofdoingitandthereforepreparesyouforotherlifestresses.Andanotherwayto“chillout”istoleaveyoursmartphoneathome,immerseyourselfinaforest,andbreatheinthefreshair.Forestbathingistheperfecttonicforthestressesofurbanlife.Otherlife-improvingideasincludedthingssuchassingingtoreducepainandwalkingaroundmoretogetawayfromoursedentary(久坐不动的)lives.Butwhateverwaywechoosetoadopt,itseemsanychangetoourlifestylecanhelpimproveourbodyandmind.1.What’sthefunctionofaseriesofquestionsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toprovidemorebackgroundinformation.B.Toprovokethinkingandbringoutthetopic.C.Toexpectreaderscangivespecificanswers.D.Toattractreaderstofocusonphysicalhealth.2.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheTVprogramme?A.Favourable.B.Unclear.C.Negative. D.Critical.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thestrongsmellofpeppermintisboundtocutthecalories.B.Toremovelifestresses,youmusthaveaswiminfreezingwater.C.Makingthephonescreencolourfulmakesusmorefocusedandefficient.D.Anice-waterswimandforestbathinghavethesimilareffectonstresses.4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellreadershowtobeperfect.B.TointroduceapopularTVprogramme.C.Tooffersomewaystobetterwell-being.D.Togetridofsomebadhabitsindailylife.B(2024·福建福州6月适应性练习)Iwassoworriedabouthandingmylittleboyoverduringhisfirstweekofschool,butyoumadeiteasier.Yousmiledathimlikeamotherwouldatherownchild.Youshowedwarmthandyourhugswerealwaysonoffer.Afteradayinclasswithyou,Charliewouldcomehomesinging.WheneverIhearDoYourEarsHangLoworseehimstretchingtotheskywhenheissingingaboutthedaysoftheweek,Iwillthinkofyou.Ididn’ttellyouatthetime,butIlovedyourmorningsongsomuchthatIimplementeditinmyownclass(I’mateacher,too).WhenyousawIwastroubled,youhuggedmewithyoursmileandIkneweverythingwouldbeOK.Youmadeparentsfeelascaredforasourchildren.IntheshorttimeIknewyou;youtaughtmeaboutthetypeofteacherIdesiretobe.Youneverseemeddisturbedbymountainsofpaperwork.Instead,youappearedtoembraceeveryminute.Ican’tunderstandwhyyou’vebeentakenfromus.TellingCharliewasoneofthehardestthingsI’vehadtodo.I’mnotsurewhetherhefullyunderstood,buthetoldmehelovedyou.IwishIhadtoldyouallofthiswhenyouwerewithus.Ihopethatyouknewhowyoubroughthappinesstoeveryoneyoumetandhowlovedyouwere.Goodbye,DearFriend.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“implemented”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Lookedbackon.B.Lookedforwardto.C.Thoughthighlyof.D.Madeuseof.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutparents?A.Theyneedtosingsongsbeforechildren.B.Theyneedtofeeltheaffectionaswell.C.Theyfindithardtohandletheirkids.D.Theyfinditnecessarytohugtheteachers.7.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.TomakearemarkonCharlie’steacher.B.Tosaygoodbyetoherfellowteacher.C.Totakepityonherfellowteacher.D.TorecallandshowrespectforCharlie’steacher.C(2024·安徽黄山中学毕业班质量检测)Whatisthebestpartofatypicalrelaxingsummerday?Nothingisbetterthansittinginanarmchairwithabeerandsomechipsinyourhand,enjoyingthegreatcomfort.Themuch-lovedcombinationofbeerandchipsisbeingexploitedforthefirsttimetodealwithclimatechange.AfirmhasadoptedatechniquewhichitsayswillcutCO2emission(排放)fromitsproductionprocessby70%.ThetechnologywilluseCO2capturedfrombeerprocessinginabrewery(啤酒厂),whichisthenmixedwithpotatowasteandturnedintofertilizer.ItwillthenbespreadonUKfieldstofeedthefollowingyear’spotatocrop.CreatingfertilizernormallyproduceshighCO2emission,butthetechnologyadoptedbythefirmmakesfertilizerwithoutgeneratingCO2.So,thebeer-and-chipscombinationperformsadoublefunction.ItstopstheemissionofbreweryCO2intotheatmosphere,anditsavesontheCO2normallygeneratedbyfertilizerproduction.Adecisionhasnotyetbeenmadeonwhichbrewerythefirmwillworkwithonthis.Thefirmhasinstalledananaerobic(厌氧的)digester,whichfeedspotatowastetobacteriatoproduceausefulgas.Thegasisburnedtomakeelectricityforthechip-fryingprocess—sothissavesonburninggasorcoal.8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Todrawreaders’attention.B.Toentertainreaders.C.Toshowhowusefulbeerandchipsaretoourlife.D.Tointroduceawayoflife.9.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofthesystem?A.Itwillbetotallycost-free.B.Itdoesn’tconsumeanyenergy.C.Itwillbeaperfectsolutiontoclimatechange.D.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.10.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowCO2isturnedintofertilizer.B.HowthetechnologystopsCO2emission.C.Howtheenergy-savinggreentechnologyworks.D.Theadvantagesofanewtechnology.参考答案考点分类练(三)推理推断题——写作意图类【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以提高华蜜感的方法。1.B解析推理推断题。依据第一段“Howareyoufeelingtoday?Oftenwhenweaskpeoplethatquestion...Butwhatwouldmakeusfeel‘perfect’?Maybewecouldlivebetterbybeinghealthier,lessstressed,moremotivated—buthow?”可推知,第一段提出这一连串问题的目的是激发思索,引出话题。故选B项。2.A解析推理推断题。依据其次段内容可推知,作者认为这档电视节目的健康小妙招可以帮助我们改善心理健康,由此推断出作者对这档节目持支持看法。故选A项。3.D解析推理推断题。依据倒数其次段内容可知,这档电视节目发觉,每天泡在冰冷的水中会让你习惯这样做的压力,从而让你为应对其他生活压力做好打算。此外,本段的最终一句也提到,森林浴是缓解城市生活压力的最佳良药。由此可推知,冰水游泳和森林浴都能够缓解压力,也就是说,二者对解决压力问题有相像的效果。故选D项。4.C解析推理推断题。依据第一段内容以及其次段的“Ofcoursetherearemanywaysofimprovingourmentalhealth,butsometimestherearesmallandsimplesolutionstohelpingimproveourwell-being.”可推知,这篇文章的目的是供应一些提高华蜜感的方法。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者表达了自己对孩子老师的感谢、敬重和认可,也道出了对这位逝去老师的不舍。5.D解析词义揣测题。依据画线词前文Ilovedyourmorningsongsomuch可知,作者自己很宠爱这位老师唱的那首歌,所以画线词所在句应表示“我在自己的课堂上也运用了这首歌”,即画线词意为“运用”。故选D项。6.B解析推理推断题。依据其次段的“WhenyousawIwastroubled,youhuggedmewithyoursmileandIkneweverythingwouldbeOK.Youmadeparentsfeelascaredforasourchildren.”可知,家长也是须要关爱的。故选B项。7.D解析推理推断题。通读全文可知,作者写本文的目的是回忆孩子的老师并表达对孩子老师的敬重。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家利用啤酒和薯条的组合来应对气候变更。8.A解析推理推断题。依据第一段“Whatisthebestpartofatypicalrelaxingsummerday?Nothingisbetterthansittinginanar