人教版高中英语必修第一册UNIT 2学业质量检测试卷及答案

UNIT2学业质量检测

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomanspeakerfocusingon?C

A.Surroundings.B.Transport.

C.Prices.

2.Whatkindofroommatedoesthemanspeakerprefer?A

A.Non-smokers.B.Smokers.

C・Kindpeople.

3.HowisBobfeelingnow?C

A.Muchbetter.B.Evenworse.

C.Nothingserious.

4.Whatisthewomandoing?C

A.Goingshopping.

B.Preparingforherwedding.

C・Havingameeting.

5.Whatdidthewomanbuylastweekend?B

A.Curtains.

B.None.

C・Shoes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Attheoffice.

C-Atthecoffeeshop.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistreat?B

A.Nervous.B.Excited.

C.Embarrassed.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhenwillthespeakershavethePElessons?B

A.Beforelunch.

B-Intheafternoon.

C-Atnoon.

9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherPEteacher?B

A.Verykind-hearted.

B.Quitestrict.

C.Bad-tempered.

10.Whatdecisionwillthespeakersfinallymake?A

A.GiveupthePElessons.

B-HavethePElessons.

C-AnnoythePEteacher.

听第8段材料，回答第n至13题。

11.WhatdoesLaurausuallydoonweekends?A

A.Helpherfatherintheshop.

B.Workwithfriends.

C・Haveabikerace.

12.Howdoesthemanoftengotowork?B

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

13.Whatdoesthemanagreetobuy?B

A-Amountainbike.

B-Asecond-handbike.

C-Aracingbike.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A

A.Inthemeetingroom.

B.Intheclassroom.

C-Inthebreakroom.

15.Howwasthenewsofthemeeting'sputtingoffinformedof?C

A.Bytelephone.

B-Bye-mail.

C-Throughtheinboxonthedesk.

16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?B

A.Asecretary.

B-Anofficeclerk.

C・Atypist.

17.Whatwillthemandecidetodoatlast?C

A.Lookforthememoonthebulletinboard.

B.Drinkcoffeeandhaveatalkwithpeople.

C-Findfaultwiththesecretary.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatcolorareSam^toes?C

A.Black.B.Yellow.

C.White.

19.WhywasSamgivenaway?B

A.Becausehebitothers.

B.BecauseAnnawasallergictocats.

C-Becausenoonelikedhim.

20.WhoadoptedSamintheend?A

A.Thespeaker'sneighbor.

B-Apetshop.

C.Adoctor.

听力原文

Text1

M：Howisyourhousehuntinggoing?

W：Notverywell.Ihaven'tfoundanythingwithinmypricerangeyet.

Text2

M：Doyouknowofanyonewhoneedsaroommate?

W：Icanaskaroundatwork.Doyouhaveapreferenceforsmokersor

non-smokers?

M：rdprefernon-smokingroommates,butIguessIllhavetotakewhatIcanget!

Text3

W：Bob,yourarmshurt.Whydon'tyouaskoursontohelpyouwiththeheavier

boxes?

M：Nevermind.Nothingserious.Whataboutacupoftea?

W：That'sagoodidea.

Text4

M：Hello,Lucy,canyougoshoppingwithme?Ineedyouradviceonwhatto

wearonmybestfriend'swedding.

W：Oh,Tmsorry,Tom.CanIcallyoubacklater?I'mhavingameetingrightnow.

Text5

M：Didyoubuynewcurtainslastweekend?Therearemanyselectionstochoose

from.

W：No,Ididn'thavetime.Iboughtsomenewshoestoday.

Text6

M：Hey,whatareyoudoinginthekitchen?

W：Ithoughtyoumightlikesomebreakfast.

M：Oh,really?Nobody'scookedmebreakfastforyears.

W：Well,today!syourluckyday.Sitdown,relax,readthepaper,andhaveacup

ofcoffee.

M：Ifeellikeaprincethismorning.

W：Doyouwantanysugarinyourcoffee?

M：Twospoonfuls,please,andsomemilk,too.

Text7

M：Whatclassesdowehavethisafternoon,Emily?

W：Checkthetimetable.It^onthewall,nexttotheblackboard.

M：Oh,no.We'vegotdoublePElessonsafterlunch.

W：DoublePElessons?Whatanightmare!

M：Iknowwhatyoumean.rmalwayssotiredintheafternoon.

W：It'snotjustthat.Theteacheristerribletoo.Healwayspushesustoohard.He

makesusdoeverything.Run,jump,skip,andclimb.

M：Whyisthat?

W：He*saformersoldier,clearly.

M：Well,thisisnftthearmy,andthisishighschool.Thenlet!sskipthem.Wecan

gosomewhereelse.

Text8

M：Oh,hi,Laura，whatareyoudoinghere?

W：Uh,I'musuallyhereonweekends.It^mydad'sshop.Soareyoulookingfora

bike?

M：Yeah.Nowtheweatheriswarmingup.IthinkIshouldgetsomeexercise

insteadoftakingthebusallthetime.

W：Well,youcametotherightplace.Doyouknowwhatkindofbikeyouwould

like?

M：Idon'twantaracingbikeoramountainbikeoranythingelse.Iwilljustuseit

togetmebackandforthfromwork.Oh,maybeIshouldtellyouthatI'veonlygot

$150.

W：WelLyouarenotgoingtogetanythingthatistopoftheline.Andwedohave

afewsecond-handbikesthatareingoodcondition.

M：Thatsoundsgood.

W：OK,followmeandIllshowyouwhatwe'vegot.

Text9

M：I'vebeenwaitinghereinthemeetingroomfortenminutesalready.Whattime

doesourmeetingstart?Whereiseveryoneanyway?

W：Didn'tyouhearaboutthat?OurmeetingwasputoffuntilFriday.

M：What?Themeetingwasputoff?Noonetoldmeanythingaboutit.

W：Didn'tyougetthememo?

M：Whatmemo?Therehaven'tbeenanymemosthiswholeweek.Icheckmy

inboxeveryday,andIhaven'tseenanything.

W：Thememowentoutthreedaysago.ltshouldhavemadeittoyourinbox,but

maybeitgotlostonyourdesk.

M：YouknowmanythingsgetpileduponmydeskwhenIambusy.Iknowthat

sometimesIdomisplacethings,butIalwaysreadallthememosinmyinbox.Areyou

sureitwassenttothewholeoffice?

W：Itshouldhavebeensenttoeverybody.Theyalsopostedacopyofthememoin

thebreakroom.Didn'tyoueverlookatthemessagespostedonthebulletinboard?

M：I'musuallytoobusytotakeabunchofcoffeebreaksandchatbythewater

cooler.Anyway,I'msurethememonevergottomyinbox.rilhavetotalktoour

secretaryaboutit.

Text10

M：WhenMomsaidwehadtogiveawaySam,Ididn'tsayaword.Ijustpickedup

SamandwalkedintotheshedthatusedtobeDad'sworkshop.WhatMomsaidtome

wasn'tasurprise.!sawitscoming.MynameisNathan.Samismycat.Notlongbefore

Daddied,hefoundSambehindhisstore.Noonewantedadirtykitten,soDadbrought

himhome.Samisblack,withwiseeyesandsharpears.Butmostpeoplenoticedhisbig

whitetoes.IwonderifIcouldexplaintoSamaboutAnna.She'smystep-sister.Ifshe

didn^haveanimalallergies,IcouldkeepSam."I'msorry,“saidAnna."Isn'tthere

anythingwecando?”Iasked."Ifyoulistentome.Idon'tthinkwehavetosend

Samaway,“saidAnna.Intheend,ourneighborMr.Smithadoptedhim.Icanvisit

himalot.Frommywindow,IcanhearthelaughterandSam'spleasedmeow.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whichbookyoushouldreaddepends

onyournexttravelplan.

Ifyou'revisitingNewYorkCity,

readthebookTheCatcherintheRye,

whichmentionsplentyofNYC

theCATCHER

landmarks.

TheCatcherintheRyeisaclassictaleof

alostteenager'sunplannedtriptoNew

二YorkCity.Inthenovel,HoldenCaulfield

annulbyJ.DTSALINGER

visitsanightclubintheEastVillage,goes

iceskatinginRockefellerCenter,and

takeshissistertotheCentralParkZoo.

MidnighfsChildrenisafantastic

novelthatshowssomeofthehistories

ofIndia.

SALMANSalmanRushdie'sstorybeginsat

RUSHDtE

midnight,onthenightofIndia*s

independence,whenthe1,001children

MIDNiqHT*S

CHILDRENbomthathourarefoundtoownmagical

umiiiiiiiKimmpowers.Thebookissetduring

20th-centuryIndiawithplentyofmagical

elements.

HarukiMurakami's1Q84isan

adventurethafsperfectfortheplane

K领ridetoJapan.

■零Well-knownJapaneseauthorHaruki

IkMurakamicreatesanovelcalled1Q84

二者wherenothingfeelsrightandeverything

isslightlydifferent.SetinTokyo,Japan,

thisnovelissuretointerestyougreatly

duringyourtrip.

Asyou'retravellingaround

Amsterdam,readTheFaultinOur

Stars.There'salsoafilmfromthisbook.

Madeintoafilmin2014,JohnGreen's

卜〃加”寐s，storyoftwounluckyteenagersincludesa

rJOHKGR/N1triptoAmsterdam.TheAnneFrankHouse

andTheRijksmuseumarementionedin

thebook.Plus,thebenchinthefilmfrom

thisnovelhasevenbecomeitsowntourist

spot.

文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四本与旅行相关的书籍。

21.WhatdoesatHoldenCaulfield9,refertointhepassage?B

A.AfamousNYClandmark.

B-Thelostteenager.

C・Theauthor'ssister.

D.Theauthorofthenovel.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的ualostteenager^unplannedtripto

NewYorkCity”可知，TheCatcherintheRye｛《麦田里的守望者》）讲述了一个少

年计划之外的纽约之行。因此HoldenCaulfield（霍尔顿・考尔菲德）是小说中的少年。

故选B。

22.Whichbookmayyouchoosetoreadifyoubelieveinmagic?C

A.TheCatcherintheRye.

B.TheFaultinOurStars.

C.Midnight'sChildren.

D.1Q84.

解析：细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“Thebookissetduring20th-century

Indiawithplentyofmagicalelements.”可知，如果你相信魔法，可以选择Midnight's

Children｛《午夜的孩子》）这本书。故选C。

23.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A

A.Tointroducesomebookstotravelers.

B-Todescribesomeworld-famousattractions.

C.Toencouragepeopletoreadmoreclassicnovels.

D.Toexplainhowagoodnovelbenefitsthelocaltourism.

解析：推理判断题。根据文章标题以及下文介绍的四本关于旅行的书籍可推

断，作者的写作目的是给旅行者介绍几本书，故选A。

B

Iworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel.

Abookingcameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthataguestwouldbe

travellingwithherdeaffather.Thisnotehelpedusinpreparingfortheirarrival.Asthey

wouldbehereforanumberofdays,hisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandas

smoothaspossible.

UponseeingthisnoteandknowingIwouldbetheonetocheckthemin,Idecided

tolearnsomeverybasicsignlanguage.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualfashion,asking

forthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthename,Iimmediatelyrealizedwho

wasstandinginfrontofme.

Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowtosay：aWelcometoIreland.Mysign

languageisterrible,butplease,ifyouneedanythingduringyourstay,justletmeknow

andwewillhelpyou.”

Ismiledatthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme.Turningtothefather,Igreeted

himinASL(AmericanSignLanguage)andbeganthebitIhadlearnedforhim.His

daughterbrokedowncryingandtoldmeIwassweet.Butthefatherjustsmiledand

wassohappy.Honestly,seeinghisreactionwasenoughforme.ltwasabsolutelyworth

thelastfewweeksoflearningbasicASL.

Sadly,Iwasn'tworkingthedaytheycheckedout,buttheyleftagiftforme,a

smallboxwithsomechocolatesandabookonASL.Insidewasanotesaying：”Thank

youverymuchforwhatyoudid.Myfatherhasbeeninamazingspiritsfromthetime

youcheckedusinandinsistedwegetyouagiftbeforeweleft.Youhavenoideahow

muchthismeanttomyfatherandme,andwecan'tthankyouenough.Youfvemadehis

tripveryspecialwithonesimplegesture."

IcriedforasolidfiveminuteswhenIcameintoworkthenextdayandfoundthis

giftinmylocker.

文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者接待了一对来爱尔兰旅游的父女，那位

父亲是个聋哑人，作者为此专门学了手语，那位父亲很满意作者的接待，还送给

作者礼物。

24.ThedaughterleftanotewhenbookingthehotelinordertoD.

A.askforspecialserviceforherself

B-givesomeusefuladvicetothehotel

C・expressgratitudetothehotelmanager

D.makeherfather'stripmorecomfortable

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句aAstheywouldbehereforanumber

ofdays,hisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandassmoothaspossible.??可知，

女儿在预订旅馆时留下了一张便条，是为了让父亲的旅行更舒适。故选D。

25.ThedaughtercriedwhentheycheckedinbecauseC.

A.theauthor'ssignlanguagewasreallyterrible

B.herfatherwasunwillingtoliveinthathotel

C・sheappreciatedwhattheauthorhaddoneforherfather

D.theauthorwouldn'tbeworkingwhentheycheckedout

解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“IgreetedhiminASL(AmericanSign

Language)andbeganthebitIhadlearnedforhim”可知，女儿哭泣是因为很感激作者

为她父亲学手语。故选C。

26.Seeingthefather'sreactionduringcheck-in,theauthorprobablyfeltB

A.thankfulB.satisfied

C.disappointedD.regretful

解析：推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句"Honestly,seeinghisreactionwas

enoughfbrme.ltwasabsolutelyworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicASL.“可

推知，作者认为自己的付出是很值得的，作者感到很满足。故选B。

27.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthatB.

A.theauthormadethedaughter'scheck-outsmooth

B.theauthorwasdeeplymovedbyanunexpectedgift

C-thedaughtercriedforfiveminutesbeforetheyleft

D.thedaughteraskedtheauthortolearnsignlanguage

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“IcriedforasolidfiveminuteswhenIcame

intoworkthenextdayandfoundthisgiftinmylocker.（第二天上班时，我在储物柜里

发现了这件礼物，哭了整整五分钟。）“可推知，作者收到这份特殊的礼物后很感

动。故选B。

C

Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountains

intheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探

险）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYear

byafamousgeographymagazinein2018.

AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heasked

himself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?

HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”

Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（样本）fromthe

placesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplaces

arehardtoreach-onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimself

coulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftop

adventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscould

knowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeof

MountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshow

plantsliveinextreme（极端的）conditions.

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying."Suchadventureshadmadeus

seelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.What

mattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuch

morewecando."Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了热爱冒险的Jerry利用冒险的

机会为科学家们做了一些有益的事情。

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fiilfllled“inParagraph2mean?A

A.Satisfied.B.Lonely.

C.Patient.D.Worried.

解析：词义猜测题。根据画线单词下文“Heaskedhimself,'Isitenoughto

climbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmy

adventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?'（他问自己：’爬最高的山就够

了吗？我在做一些有用的事情吗？我怎样才能把我的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事

情呢？'）”可知，他对自己所取得的成就并不满足。选项A"Satisfied（满足

的）”；选项B“Lonely（孤独的）”；选项C“Patient（有耐心的）”；选项D“Worried

（担忧的）”。故选A。

29.WhydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?B

A.Tomakefriends.B.Tohelpscientists.

C.Tostudyplants.D.Totrainscientists.

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Hesetupateamoftopadventuresto

collectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmore

abouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.（他组建了一个顶级冒险团队，为科学家收

集样本。通过研究这些样本，科学家可以更多地了解地球，并找到保护地球的方

法。）”可知，他组建团队的目的是帮助科学家。故选B。

30.Jerry'sandhisfriends1adventureshadchangedC.

A.theirhobbies

B.theirfriendship

C-theirunderstandingoflife

D.theirlivingconditions

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段"ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismost

satisfying.Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.（对Jerry来说，这

种冒险是最令人满意的。这样的冒险让我们以不同的方式看待生活。）”可推断，

Jerry认为他和他朋友的冒险改变了他们对生活的理解。故选C。

31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?D

A.DangerousMountainsClimbing

B-ImportantScientificDiscoveries

C-PlantsFoundonHighMountains

D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater

解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第二段uAlthoughJerryhadachievedgreat

success,hedidnftfeelfulfilled.（虽然Jerry取得了巨大的成功，但他并没有感到满

足。）“可知，Jerry在冒险领域取得巨大的成就。再根据第三段“Hesetupateam

oftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientists

couldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.（他组建了一个顶级冒险

团队，为科学家收集样本。通过研究这些样本，科学家可以更多地了解地球，并

找到保护地球的方法。）“可知，他并不满足于已取得的成就，反而利用冒险为科

学家收集样本以供研究。所以，文章主要讲述的是Jerry将冒险变成科学研究。

^AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater（冒险变成了更伟大的东西）”作为文

章标题最为合适。故选D。

D

MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn't

veryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.Butmyunclewantedmetogoandoffered

topayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,charmingor

memorable??don'teventouchwhatIrelandis.OurfavoriteswereKilkenny,Cobh,and

Killarney.Wedidaself-drivetour,whichwasnotashardaspeoplemadeitsound.

WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestorscamefrom.The

townwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewe

werethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwere

beautiful.

Ourdriverwassoinformativeandentertainingthatheknewjustwheretostopfor

thebestphotos.AndseeingthelittlevillageofCobhandknowingitwasthelaststop

fortheTitanicweresotouching.Welovedthevisitor'scenterthereandthelittle

shops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.ltwassomouth-wateringateverystop!And

whenwestayedinWestmeathandlookedoutofourwindowtoseetheTrimCastle

andfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwerefilmedthere,wewereso

impressed.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.

Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefood,andthemagic!Wewouldgobackvery

soon.Iwassoindebtedtomyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobehere.

TheonepieceofadviceIwouldofferistobringyourownwashcloths.Onlyone

ofourhotelssuppliedthem,becausepeopletherethinktheyarenot

environmentally-friendly.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explore

thesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypicturesandcan'tbelieveIwas

actuallythere.

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和朋友在爱尔兰的一次自驾

游及旅途中的见闻。

32.HowdidthewriterfindKilkenny?B

A.Itwasnotinterestingatall.

B-Itwasalsoawonderfulplace.

C・Itneededtoopenuptovisitorsmore.

D.Itwasnotworthstayingatforalongtime.

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“welovedeveryminutewewere

there.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful”可

知，作者他们喜欢在那里的每一分钟，有很多地方可以探索，拍的照片很美。因

此，作者发现Kilkenny（基尔肯尼）也是一个很棒的地方。故选B。

33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A

A.Theirdriverhelpedalotduringthejourney.

B.TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.

C-ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.

D.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句"Ourdriverwassoinformativeand

entertainingthatheknewjustwheretostopforthebestphotos.（我们的司机知识丰富

且有趣，他知道在哪里停车可以拍下最好的照片。）”可推知，司机一路上帮了很

多忙。故选A。

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"indebted^mostprobablymeaninParagraph

4?D

A.Angry.B.Amazed.

C.Stressed.D.Thankful.

解析：词义猜测题。上文提到作者的旅行很愉快，画线词下文提到叔叔给了

作者来到这里的机会，所以作者感激叔叔。故画线词意为“感激的”。故选D。

35.Whichstatementisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?C

A.Thewriterdidn'tshowgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.

B.Thetripwasmoreexcitingthantheyexpected.

C・Theyhadthoughttheself-drivetourwasveryeasy.

D.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Wedidaself-drivetour,whichwas

notashardaspeoplemadeitsound.（我们进行了自驾游,这并不像人们说的那么

难。）”可知，C项（他们原以为自驾游很容易。）与原文不符。故选C。

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Lotsofpeopledreamofabeachvacation,buthesitatetotakeonebecausethey

don'twanttoleaveapetbehind.36.CYoucanenjoysomefuninthesunonabeach

vacationwithyourpet.ltiseasierthanevertofindabeachthatwelcomesyourpets,

andalittleextraplanningandpreparationisallthatisrequiredtohaveawonderful

timeonvacationwithyourpet.

37.BUsetheInternettodeterminewhetherabeachispet-friendly.Youcan

lookatabeach'swebsite,listsofpet-friendlybeacheswhereyouwillbe

travelling.Theywilltellyouaboutanyrulesonpetsatthelocalbeaches.

Findahotelthatispet-friendly.Mosthotelsthatacceptpetswilladvertise

themselvesaspet-friendlyontheirwebsites.38.FIt'sbettertoknowifyourpetwill

bewelcomebeforeyoumakeanorder.

Cleanupafteryourpet.Whenyouarevacationingwithyourpetitdoesn'tmean

thatallresponsibilityisgone.Pickingupafterit,whetherthatiswhenitgoestothe

bathroomoritmakesamesswithitsfood,isstillyourresponsibility.39.G

Beconsiderateofothers.40.DSomepeoplearescaredofanimals,especially

children,sojustbeawareofotheranimalsandpeopleonthebeachandkeepyourpet

awayfromthemifnecessary.

A.Protectyourpetfromthesun.

B-Makesureyouchooseabeachthatallowspets.

C・However,thereisnoneedtosettleforapetsitter.

D.Youneverknowhowananimalwillreactinpublic.

E.Youcouldalsotrytostaywithafriendwholovesyourpet.

F.Ifyouareunsurewhetherahotelacceptspets,callitandask.

G.Thisisespeciallyimportantatthebeachwheremanypeoplemovearound.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了带宠物去海滨度假时的注意问题。

解析：

36.根据下句“Youcanenjoysomefuninthesunonabeachvacationwithyour

pet.”可知，你能够带宠物旅游。C项（然而没有必要请人照管宠物。）符合语境。故

选C。

37.这一段主要讲提前弄清楚哪家海滨允许带宠物。设空处是主题句，后面

三段的主题句都是祈使句，而A项和B项符合句式相似，再结合意思可知，B项

（确保你选择的海滨允许宠物进入。）符合语境。故选B。

38.根据上句"Mosthotelsthatacceptpetswilladvertisethemselvesas

pet-friendlyontheirwebsites.,,可知，大多数接受宠物的旅馆常在他们的网站为自

己做广告。F项（如果你不确定是否旅馆接受宠物，打电话咨询。）符合语境。故选

Fo

39.设空处在段尾，应该是总结本段。本段在讲带宠物出去，你的责任更大，

要照管好它。G项（在人多的海滨管好你的宠物更重要。）中的This指代上句中的

yourresponsibility。故选G。

40.上句提到要体谅其他人，下句提到一些人害怕动物。由此可知，带宠物

在公众场合，你要多考虑他人的感受。D项（你从来不会知道动物在公众场合将会

做出怎样的反应。）符合语境。故选D。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

Iwasinaforeigncountryinawinter.!tookamidnighttrainfromthecapitalto

thecitywhereIlived.IwassotiredthatIfellasleep.WhenI41.Bmyeyes,the

trainhad42.DthestationwhereIwantedtoarrive.!wentand43.Atothe

controllers.Oneofthemtoldmeto44.Aatthenextstationandwaitforthetrainto

mycity.ltwouldnotleaveuntil4inthemorning.

Oneofthe45.Dleftworkandgotoffwithmeashelivedthere.Hetoldmehe

wouldnotfeelokayifheleftmethere46.C.Heaskedmetogetintohiscar

becauseitwas47.Coutside.Helookedlikeareallygoodperson,48.D,very

gentleandpure.Igotinthe49.Aandwestartedtalking.

“Haveyoueverbeenhere?”

“Well,Ihavealways50.Bthestation,butneversteppedintothecity.”

“You51.Daboutournightlife?Itisgreat!Wouldyouliketoseeitwhile

havingashort52,Binthecar?”

Iwas53.CbutIdidnotfeelanythingnegative.ActuallyIfounditvery

nice.Hehadnofurtherexpectations：heseriouslywantedmetoseethe54.A.

Wehadashortridearoundthecityanditwasgreat.TothisdayFvealways

rememberedthatguywithdeep55.Candrespect.

文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者晚上乘火车途中错过了车站，有个下班

的车站调度员主动提供帮助，陪同他度过了这段时间。

41.A.coveredB.opened

C.cleanedD.wiped

解析：根据上文“Ifellasleep”可知，后来作者睡醒了，睁开了眼睛。故选B。

42.A.answeredB.watched

C.reachedD.left

解析：根据下文“Oneofthemtoldmeto44atthenextstationandwaitfor

thetraintomycity.”可知，作者坐过站了，火车离开了作者想要到达的站点。故

选D。

43.A.talkedB.replied

C.agreedD.apologized

解析：talk“谈话”；reply“答复”；agree“同意”；apologize“道歉”。

根据下文Oneofthemtoldmeto44"可知，此处指作者走过去和车站调度员交

谈。故选A。

44.A.getoffB.settledown

C.turnoutD.lookback

解析：句意：其中一个车站调度员告诉我在下一站下车并等去我城