2025届安徽省合肥市英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

2025届安徽省合肥市英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which2、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turnupD．turndown3、________ofthelandinthattown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．Twofifth;is B．Twofifth;are C．Twofifths;is D．Twofifths;are4、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A．him B．them C．her D．you5、AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_______________inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A．teaches B．istaught C．hastaught D．wastaught6、---Doyouknowwhatmovie_________atTownCinemaat7pmthisevening?---TheTakingofTigerMountain.It’saboutaherocalledYangZirong.A．isshownB．wasshownB．hasshownD．willshow7、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?—There’sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A．howtoarrivethee-shop B．howcanIgotothee-shopC．whereIcanhavemyMP4repaired D．whichwasthewaytothee-shop8、--Let'sgoforapicniconSaturday,James.--_____.IhavetodomyhomeworkathomeA．Whatapity B．Don'tworry. C．Bestwishes D．Howcome?9、—Didyounoticehimcomein?—No.I________afootballgame.A．havewatched B．hadwatchedC．amwatching D．waswatching10、Ihaven’tgot________nails(钉子)torepairthechain.Ineedanothertwo.A．enoughbig B．bigenough C．muchbiggerⅡ.完形填空11、Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?“Therehavebeentwenty-one1wintersinChinasince1986,”saidscientists.“2thepast100years,astheworldtemperaturehasbeenupby0.74°C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahas3°Cinonly50years.”Chinaneedstotakequickactionsto4carbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放)becauseit’sthemainreasonforworldwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoing5.Chinasetsthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11th6Plan.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Wearingusedclothessuchasyourbrother’s,sister’sordad’soldT-shirtsmeansyou7energy;Anddon’tforget8thelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenot9!Besides,takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Alsoopenawindowandtrynottousetheairconditioner(空调).Ifnecessary,setthetemperature10insummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy;Itisn’tgoodtousepapercups,bagsorboxesinourdailylife.1．A．cool B．hot C．cold D．warm2．A．during B．for C．since D．after3．A．climbed B．went C．arrived D．got4．A．increase B．improve C．cut D．break5．A．yellow B．green C．black D．blue6．A．Five-Year B．Five--Years C．fiveyears D．fiveyear7．A．use B．find C．save D．keep8．A．toturnon B．toturnoff C．toturnup D．toturnover9．A．inuse B．onbusiness C．atpresent D．forfun10．A．stronger B．higher C．taller D．quickerⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(国务院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks(风险).Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超载的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(灭火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加强)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu,Whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1．WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A．Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B．Newrulesaboutstudentsafety.C．Newrulesaboutstudenthome.D．Newrulesaboutclass.2．Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B．Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C．Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonnormalroads.D．Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3．Accordingtothenewrule,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.A．aGPSB．morethansevenseatsC．aparentofonethestudentsD．afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4．Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause.A．21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB．SchoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC．200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD．thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbuses5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu.B．Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.C．Localgovernmentsmusthelpkids.D．Safetyfirstonthebus.B14、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(现在)andthefuture.1．Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A．America. B．Britain. C．China2．Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“_______”inChinese.A．取消 B．实行 C．禁止3．Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto_______.A．solvethepopulationproblemB．takecareoftwooldcouplesC．sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.B．It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C．Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildbefore2016.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.B．Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.C．Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulationC15、Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?

Ifyes,

don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,then

you’llmakeit!Job:

VolunteerSocialCareAssistant

(NoPaywithFreeMeals)

Place:

Manchester

Hours:

PartTime

Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!

Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role：Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshould

letthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired：Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’ll

helpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.

Previous(先前的)related

experiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.1．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A．You’llmakeothers’

lifemoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B．You’llarrivehomefromworkjustintime.C．You’llmakemuchmoneyfrom

thisjob.D．You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.2．Thevolunteers’

keyroleistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities_____________.A．getsomesupportB．protectthemselvesC．learnsomelivingskillsD．knowtheirownvalue3．Whichofthefollowingis

NOT

trueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B．Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C．Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D．Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.4．Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A．Theonewhocandriveacar.B．Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C．TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D．Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.5．Thepassageismeantto_____________.A．offeranoticeB．giveareportC．carryanadvertisementD．sendaninvitationD16、根据表格内容，选择正确答案。Manyyoungpeoplewanttobepopstars．Popstarsarerich．Manypeoplethinktheyareleadingahappyandeasylife．Isthattrue?Theanswerisdefinitelyno．Infact,theyhaveveryhardlives．Theyspendmuchoftheirtimeontravel．Sometimesthetravelisinteresting,butinmosttimeitisboringtopopstars．Thefollowingchartisaday’slifeofapopstar．Feb．l0,2

5:00

Wokeupandhadbreakfastinthehotel．Packedbags．Tooktaxitoairport．

7:30

Planetookoffhalfanhourlaterthanusualforthebadweather．

8:30

Planelanded．Waitedforluggage(行李)forhalfanhour．Signedforfansattheairport．

9:45

Arrivedatthehotelandhadashortrest．

10:00

Startedouttoattendthemeetingwithfansandgaveaninterviewtothelocalreporters．

11:00

Wenttoradiostationtoattendtheliveshow．

12:00

Hadlunchwithlocalproducer(制片人)

I3:00

Wenttotheatreandpreparedforthenight’sshow．Thelightingofthetheatrewasgood,butthebanddidpoorly．

17:00

Backtohotel．Triedtohavearest．Stillworriedabouttheband．

18:00

Hadsupper,butatelittle．

18:30

Wenttotheatreagainandgotreadyforshow．

19:30

Sangverywell,andaudiencegaveawarmwelcome．Thebandimprovedalittle．

22:00

Showwasover．Verytiredfromit．

23:00

Backtohotel．Tookabath．Tooexcitedtosleep,sowatchedTV．

0:00

Fellasleep,withTVon．

1．Thepopstarwentbacktothehotel_________onFeb．10,2．A．onceB．twiceC．threetimesD．fourtimes3．Accordingtothechart,thepopstarwasgoodat_________．A．singingB．dancingC．makingfacesD．playingthepiano4．Thepopstarfelt________aftertheperformance．A．tiredB．excitedC．sadD．bothAandB5．Thebanddid_________intherehearsal(彩排)inthenight’sshow．A．betterintheshowthanB．worseintheshowthanC．intheshowasbadlyasD．notdoaswellasintheshow6．Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_________．A．popstarsarenotrichinfactB．youngpeoplehadbetternotbepopstarsC．therearemanyyoungpeoplewantingtobepopstarsD．popstarsdon’thaveaneasylifeastheyseemtohaveE17、Wehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.Everybodywantstoliveinagreencity.Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolivein.Itcangetitsenergyfromsomethinglikesolarandwindpower.Also,itisconnectedbycleanpublictransportation.TheHyperloop(超级高铁)

TheHyperloopisahigh-speedtransportation.Itworksbyhavingcapsules(舱)withpassengersin.Thecapsulesrunontheair.TheHyperloopplanstorunfromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.Withanaveragespeedof962kmperhour,itisonly35minutesbetweenthetwocities.Thesolarpanels(板)providepowertotheHyperloop.

SmartWheel

SmartWheelisabicyclewheelwithamotor.Thisinventioncaneasilyfitontoalmostanybike.Andthemotorallowsbikestotravelupto50kmonce.SmartWheelisdifferentfromotherelectricbikes.Itcanbecontrolledthroughyoursmartphone’sBluetooth.Thesmartphonecanshowyourspeed,distanceandtraveltime.

SolarSidewalk(太阳能步道)

GeorgeWashingtonUniversitymadeaspecialpathin2013.Thepathisabout9squaremeters.Itiscoveredwithsolarpanelsthatcanprovideenergytopower450LEDlights.Theselightscanlightthewalkwayafterdark.Thesolarpanelisalsostrongenoughforpeopletowalkon.

1．Agreencityis________.A．cleanandtidyB．fullofplantsC．healthyandpleasantD．richforenergy2．Itis________fromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.A．About962km. B．About560km.C．About700km. D．About450km.3．AboutSmartWheel,whichisNotright?A．Itcantravel50kmonce.B．Itcanfitontoalmostanybike.C．It’samotorbikewithabicyclewheel.D．Thesmartphone’sBluetoothcancontrolit.4．Whatcansolarpanelsdo?A．Theycanrunontheair.B．Theycanprovideenergy.C．Theycancarrypassengers.D．Theycanshowyourtraveltime.5．Whatdoyouthinkofthepublictransportation?A．Modernandclean.B．Greenanddangerous.C．Excitingandcrazy.D．Expensiveandimpossible.F18、BigastheWorldis,HomeisWhereWeGoBack(《世界再大，也要回家》)isagroupofhand-drawncomicsbyacollegestudent.Itshowsusparents’deeplovewhentheirdaughterisathomeandaway.Butoneday,youhappentofindithardforyourparentstodothingstheyusedtobeableto.Theirmemoryandtheirhearingaregettingworseandworse.Youaregoingfasterandfasterwithoutknowingthattheyarewalkingslowerandslower—theyaregrowingold.Whenyoufinallyunderstanditistimetorepayyourparents,couldtherebeenoughtimeleft?So,gohomebeforeitistoolate!Showyourlovebyspendingmoretimewithyourparents.1．Whatwouldparentsdowhentheirdaughterwasathome?A．Theywouldcomplainaboutherlazinesstofriends.B．Theywouldpreparejustonedishandlethereatfirst.C．Theywouldtalkmuchaboutherweakness.D．Theywouldgetherupwhenshewantstosleeplate.2．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“competent