2023年城南中学秋学期高三英语竞赛试题

城南中学2023年秋学期高三英语竞赛试题（本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。）注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上 2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑；完毕句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上相相应的区域内。答在试题卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Sonandmother.C.Husbandandwife.2.Howwasthewoman'sjourney?A.Satisfying.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Atschool.HowdidPalestiniansfeelafterYasserArafatdied?A.Sad.B.Shocked.C.Angry.5.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Politics.B.Fashion.C.Sports.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。6.Whatwillthewomando?A.Fetchthehomework.B.Cleantheblackboard.C.Cleanthefloor.7.Whatwillbeleftontheblackboard?A.thepictures.B.Thenewwords.C.Thedrillsandexamples.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。8.WhatisthewomangoingtoLondonfor?A.Foravisit.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.9.WhydoesthewomanchooseLondonasherdestination?A.ShecanlearnpureEnglishthere.B.Thefeesarelowthere.C.Shepreferstostudyalone.10.WhenwillthewomanleaveforLondon?A.OnAugust28.B.OnAugust18.C.OnJuly28.听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。11.WhatdoesFossettdo?A.Apilot.B.Abusinessman.C.Asolider.12.HowlongdidFossett'sflighttake?A.60hours.B.67hours.C.76hours.13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofFossett'sflight?A.It'sdangerous.B.It'sworthytobefollowed.C.It'sgreat.听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。14.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Listeningtothemusic.B.Goingdancing.C.Goingtoacinema.16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanagreestogowiththemanatlast.B.Themandoesn'tlikelightjazz.C.ThefoodintheClubBlueNoteisexpensive.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。17.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Inthespring.B.Inthesummer.C.Inthewinter.18.Whatwasthelibrary'sproblem?A.Peopleofthetownwantedtoborrowallthebooks.B.Thelibrarianshadtomovetoanewly-builtlibrary.C.Thelibrariansdidn'thaveenoughmoneytomovetheirbooks.19.Whatdidoneofthelibrarianssuggestdoing?A.Havingallthebookslenttothereadersinthecity.B.Askingthestudentsaroundthecitytocometohelp.C.Havingallthebooksdeliveredtothelibrarians'homes.20.What'sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Anewlibrary.B.Anunusualproblem.C.Helpfulpeople.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.ShenzhouVII，

country’sthirdmannedspaceship，waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25，2023in

northwesternGansuProvince，China．

A.a；不填

B.the；the

C.the；不填

D.a；the22.

It

berealizedthatfootball,initsmodernform,was

organizedandgivenrulesinBritain.

A.hasto,firstly

B.should,firstly

C.must,first

D.oughtto,initial23.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,____,lookingoverthesquare.

A.whereIentered

B.intowhichIentered

C.whichIentered

D、thatIentered24.Anyonewithhalfaneyeontheunemploymentfiguresknewthatclaimsabouteconomicrecovery_____justaroundthecornerwereuntrue.

A.wouldbe

B.tobe

C.taking

D.being25.Was________attheairbattleonJune8,1994,________wasledbyCaptainJohnson___Peterlosthislife?

A.it;when;that

B.that;that;who

C.it;which;that

D.it;which;when26.Onlywhen___possibletosettletheproblem.

A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe

C.hasthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe.27.___othergoodstudents,inmyopinion,Tomis_____student.

A.Comparedwith;amostsatisfied

B.Comparedto;themostsatisfied

C.Comparingto;themostsatisfying

D.Comparedwith;amoresatisfying28.Nationalregretbegan

LiuXiangrubbedhisrightlegpainfully，telling1.3billionChinesecitizens

hewouldnotbecrossingevenonehurdlethatday．A．as：that

B．after；what

C．since；why

D．when；which29.Somedevelopedcountriesaretryingto______theseriousproblemsresultingfromtheenergycrisis.

A.stepup

B.copewith

C.cutoff

D.endup30..—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?

—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked31ZhouZhenglong,theShanxifarmer____guiltyoffakingphotographsoftheSouthChinatiger,_____alightersentenceoftwo-and-a-halfyearsinprison.

A.found,receiving

B.wasfound,receiving

C.havingbeenfound,received

D.found,wasreceived32.___

forthefactthatshegothitbyacarandbrokeherlegonherwaytoschool,shemighthavepassedtheexam．

A．Haditnotbeen

B．Hadn’titbeen

C．Wasitnot

D．Wereitnot33.___ofthetwins,whowerefamousfortheirsci-fifilmMatrix,wasarrestedbyNYPDonpatrolatmidnight,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight．

A．None

B．Both

C．Neither

D．All34.Oneortwodays________quiteenoughtocompletethework._______youorhegoingtoworkwithme?

A.is;Is

B.is;Are

C.are;Is

D.are;Are35.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

——Shefailedandisinlowspirits.

——I’msorryforher.

——____.

A.Thankyou

B.You’rewelcome

C.Iwouldthinkso

D.Nevermind

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.

36

alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe37inthereadingeveniftheydon'tdiscussitinclassortakeanexam.The

38

studentisconsideredtobe

39

whoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeof

40

,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned

41

briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis

42

forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis

43

,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith

44

guidance.Itisthe

45

responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain

46

auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,

47

graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereference

48

inthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,but

49

thattheirstudentsshouldnotbe

50

dependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties

51

teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork..

52

,thetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassis

53

.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither

54

aprofessorduringofficehour

55

makeanappointment.36.A.If

B.Although

C.Because

D.Since37.A.suggestion

B.context

C.abstract

D.information38.A.poor

B.ideal

C.average

D.disappointed39.A.such

B.one

C.any

D.some40.A.fun

B.work

C.learning

D.prize41.A.by

B.in

C.for

D.with42.A.criticized

B.innocent

C.responsible

D.dismissed43.A.collected

B.distributed

C.assigned

D.finished44.A.maximum

B.minimum

C.possible

D.practical45.A.student's

B.professor's

C.assistant's

D.librarian's46.A.when

B.what

C.why

D.how47.A.particularly

B.essentially

C.obviously

D.rarely48.A.selections

B.collections

C.sources

D.origins49.A.hate

B.dislike

C.like

D.prefer50.A.too

B.such

C.much

D.more51.A.but

B.except

C.with

D.besides52.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Nevertheless53.A.plentiful

B.limited

C.irregular

D.flexible54.A.greet

B.annoy

C.approach

D.attach55.A.or

B.and

C.to

D.but第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhathappenswhenemployeeshaveaccesstotheircompany'sfinancialinformationoveranintranet(anetworkinsidethecompany)asthecompanygrows?Therewaswidespreadfearandworryinourcompanywhenwedecidedtoputallourfinancialinformation,includingsalaries,onourwideareanetwork(WAN)in1987andthenonourintranetintheearly1990s.Peoplefearedourcompetitorswouldgetthenumbersandusethemagainstus—toscareourcustomers,stealouremployees,orattemptsomeotherunimaginablyhorribletricks.Butthathasneverhappened.AndIdon'tbelieveitwill.Backin1968,whenIstartedmycompany,nowan$11-millionengineering-designfirm,outofmyhouseinBlacksburg,Virginia,mywifedidthebooks.Lateranemployeetookthemover.Asweaddedemployeeshereandthere,wesawnoreasontokeepanysecrets.Wejustleftthebooksopenwherevertheywerelastused.Itwasn'tuntilabusinesswritertoldme,"Ohthat'swhatwecallopen-bookmanagement,"thatIknewtherewasanameforwhatwedidandthatitwassomethingunusual.Aswegrewandopenedfivebranchoffices—threeinVirginia,oneinTennessee,andoneinNorthCarolina—thiscasualsystemwasnolongerpossible.Butweknewwewantedtocontinuetheopenstyle.Ican'tsaywe'realwaysmoreprofitablebecauseofOBM;wehavethesameupsanddownsasourcompetitors.AndIcan'tsaywearealwayshappier;wehavethesamequarrelsasinotherworkplaces.Butwedohaveagreatdealoftrusthere,andouremployeesstickwithus.Whenwehavetoughfinancialtimes,our170employeesknowthatnobody'sdrawingoffmoneyfromthecompanyforprivatepurposesandthatthey'vegottomakethepiebiggerifthey'regoingtogetabiggerprice.56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________________.A.mostbusinessfirmshaveadoptedOBMB.itwasveryunusualforbusinessfirmstomakeknowntheirfinancialinformationC.itisagoodthingtoletyourcompetitorsknowyourfinancialinformationD.OBMcanalwaysresultingreaterprofits57.Inthesentenceinthethirdparagraph"Mywifedidthebooks,"theword"books"means________________.A.thebookswhichthecompanyownedB.thebooksstoredinthewriter'shouseinBlacksburgC.recordsofmoneyreceivedandspentD.sheetsofpaperboundtogetherforwriting58.Theauthoradoptedopen-bookmanagement________________.A.becauseoftheincreaseofemployeesB.accordingtotherecommendationofabusinesswriterC.becauseofthebigprofitsitwouldbringD.withoutbeingawareofit59.Accordingtotheauthor,themostoutstandingbenefitofhismanagementisthathiscompany___________________.A.makesmoreprofitsthanhiscompetitorsB.hascreatedatrustyatmosphereC.makeshisfinanceknowntohisemployeesD.hasmadeabiggerpieceofthepie

BTeachingchildrentoreadwellfromthestartisthemostimportanttaskofelementaryschools.Butrelyingoneducatorstoapproachthistaskcorrectlycanbeagreatmistake.Manyschoolscontinuetoemployinstructionalmethodsthathavebeenprovenineffective.Thestayingpowerofthe“look-say”or“whole-word”methodofteachingbeginningreadingisperhapsthemostflagrantexampleofthisfailuretoinstructeffectively.

Thewhole-wordapproachtoreadingstressesthemeaningofwordsoverthemeaningofletters,thinkingoverdecoding,developingasightvocabularyoffamiliarwordsoverdevelopingtheabilitytounlockthepronunciationofunfamiliarwords.Itfitsinwiththeself-directed,“learninghowtolearn”activitiesrecommendedbyadvocates（提倡者）of“open”classroomsandwiththeconceptthatchildrenhavetobedevelopmentallyreadytobeginreading.Before1963,nomajorpublisherputoutanythingbutthese“Run-Spot-Run”readers.

However,in1955,RudolfFleschtouchedoffwhathasbeencalled“thegreatdebate”

inbeginningreading.Inhisbest-sellerWhyJohnnyCan’tRead,Fleschindicted（控诉）thenation’spublicschoolsformiseducatingstudentsbyusingthelook-saymethod.Hesaid–andmorescholarlystudiesbyJeaneChallandRovertDykstralaterconfirmed–thatanotherapproachtobeginningreading,foundedonphonics（语音学）,isfarsuperior.

Systematicphonicsfirstteacheschildrentoassociatelettersandlettercombinationswithsounds;itthenteachesthemhowtoconnectthesesoundstogethertomakewords.Ratherthanbuildinguparelativelylimitedvocabularyofmemorizedwords,itcommunicatesacodebywhichthepronunciationsofthevastmajorityofthemostcommonwordsintheEnglishlanguagecanbelearned.Phonicsdoesnotdevaluetheimportanceofthinkingaboutthemeaningofwordsandsentences;itsimplyrecognizesthatdecodingisthelogicalandnecessaryfirststep.

60.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis_____________.

A.onlyreasonableandnatural

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

61.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephonicsmethodis_______________.

A.

look-sayissimpler

B.phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

62.Theunderlinedphrase“touch-off”mostprobablymeans_____________.

A.talkaboutshortly

B.startorcause

C.comparewith

D.oppose

63.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Phonicsapproachregardswhole-wordmethodasunimportant.

B.

Thewhole-wordapproachemphasizesdecoding.

C.

Inphonicsapproach,itisnecessaryandlogicaltoemploydecoding.

D.

Phonicsissuperiorbecauseitstressesthemeaningofwordsthusthevastmajorityofmostcommonwordscanbelearned.

CFivewomenwerehonoredlastweekinWashingtonfortheireffortstoincreasetheeconomicandpoliticalprogressofwomen.VitalVoices,aninternationalnonprofitorganization,presenteditsGlobalLeadershipAwardstothewinnersfromArgentina,Burma,France,KenyaandtheUnitedArabEmirates.LauraAlonsoheadsagroupinArgentinacalledCitizenPower.Itsmembersworktomakethegovernmentmoreopen.Theyinvestigatecorruption,observeelectionsandwatchforgovernmentinfluenceoverthemedia.Theyalsoeducatecitizensabouttheirrights.BurmeseactivistCharmTongreceivedVitalVoices'humanrightsaward,presentedbyfirstladyLauraBush.CharmTongco-foundedtheShanWomen’sActionNetwork.Inareportsixyearsago,thegroupdetailedhowtheBurmesemilitaryusesrapeasaweaponagainstwomenandgirls.CharmTongalsohelpedestablishaschoolforethnicShanyoungpeoplewhosefamiliesliveinexileinThailand.AuthorandjournalistMarianePearlofFrancewasrecognizedforwritingaboutwomenwhoworkforchangeintheircountries.Shealsowroteabookaboutthedeathofherhusband,WallStreetJournalreporterDanielPearl.HewaskidnappedandkilledinPakistanin2023.ActressandactivistAngelinaJoliepresentedtheaward;sheplayedMarianePearlinthefilmversionofthebook.

Anotherwinner,KakenyaNtaiyaofKenya,travelswidelyasthefirstyouthadvisertotheUnitedNationsPopulationFund.Shespeaksaboutgirls'educationasawaytoendchildmarriageandthepainfulcustominsomeculturesofcuttingthesexorgansofgirls.ThefinalwinnerwasSheikhaLubnaal-QasimiintheUnitedArabEmirates.In2023shebecamethefirstwomanappointedasafinanceministerintheMiddleEast.Nowsheheadsanewlyformedministryofforeigntrade.Sheisalsoabusinesswomanandworkswithinformationtechnology.64.Whichofthefollowingisnotthecountrywherethefivehonoredwomencomefrom?A.Burma.

B.Kenya.

C.Pakistan.

D.France.65.WhoseawardwaspresentedbyLauraBush?A.MarianePearl.

B.CharmTong

C.SheikhaLubnaal-Qasimi

D.LauraAlonso66.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AngelinaisanactresswhoonceplayedMarianePearlinafilm.B.SheikhaLubnaal-Qasiminowheadsanewlyformedministryofeducation.C.KakenyaNtaiyahelpedestablishaschoolforethnicShanyoungpeople.D.CharmTongisthefirstyouthadvisertotheUnitedNationsPopulationFund.67.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadtheabovepassage?A.Inatextbook.

B.Inamagazine.

C.Inastorybook.

D.Inanewspaper.

DInChinahe'sknownas'theFlyingFish';inAmericatheycallhim'theBaltimoreBullet'.Whateveryoucallhim,AmericanswimmerMichaelPhelpslooksdestinedtobecomeahouseholdnameacrosstheworldafterbreakingtheOlympicrecordformostgoldmedalsinasingleGames.Phelps'stotalofeightgoldmedalsinBeijingputhimoneaheadofMarkSpitz'spreviousrecordsetin1972.NowpeoplearealreadycallinghimthegreatestOlympianofalltime.Butwhetherheisornot,whatisitthatmakesMichaelPhelpssogood?Agoodplacetostartmightbehisphysique.Phelpshastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer:hisarmspanislongerthanhisheight,hehasveryflexiblejoints,hugelungs,andhisincrediblylargefeet(size14intheUS,size49inChina)actlikeflippersinthewater.Tofeedhishugeswimmer'sbody,Phelpseatsanastonishing12,000caloriesaday,sixtimestheaverageforamanofhisage.Hethenowesittoaswimsuitwhichhasbeenmakingwavesintheworldofswimming.DesignedbyNASA,theAmericanspaceagency,thesuitismadeofaspecialmaterialwhichissaidtohelpathletesswim2%faster.MichaelPhelpsshouldspareathoughtforhismum,whofirstpushedhimintoswimmingasawayofmakingfriends,andwhobelievedinhimwhenoneteachersaidhewouldneverbeasuccess.Whateverthereasonforhissuccess,Phelpsadmitstherewasperhapsalsoabitofluckinvolvinginwinninghiseightmedals"Iguesseightisaluckynumberforme,too,now.Theopeningceremonystartedon8/8/08.Maybeitwasmeanttobe,"hesaid.68.HowmanygoldmedalsdidMarkSpitz'swonin1972?A.6

B.7

C.8

D.969.WhatmakesMichaelPhelpssopopular?A.HehasbrokentheOlympicrecordformostgoldmedalsinasingleGames.B．Heisequippedwiththebestswimsuit.C.Heisaveryluckyperson.D.Hehasaverygoodappetite.70.Accordingtothepassage,howmanycaloriesdoesamanneedadayonaverage?A.4,000

B.3,000

C.2,000

D.6,00071.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforhissuccess,inPhelps’opinion?a.hisphysique

b.theswimsuitdesignedbyNASAc.hismother’sencouragement

d.goodluck

e.hisconfidenceA.a,c,d,e

B.a,b,c,e

C.a,b,d,e

D.a,b,c,d

EIneverysocietyitisnecessarytohaveageneralsystemoflawstoensurejustice.Lawsaredesignedtomakecertainthatpeople'srightsareprotectedandthatpeoplerespecteachother'srights.Sometimes,however,lawsarepassedwhicharespecifictoatimeorsituation.Forexample,atowninIndianancepassedalawmakingitillegaltoshootopenacanoffood.Apparently,somegun-carryingcitizensforgottheircanopenersandnaturallyenough,usedtheirgunstodothejob.Thisdisturbedothercitizens,andendangeredtheirlives,soalawwaspassedtopreventit.Specificlawssometimesremaininexistencelongaftertheproblemhasdisappeared.Thelawsthenseemstrange.Forexample,theIndianalawwasnolongernecessarywhencitizensstoppedcarryinggunsandusingthemascanopeners.Sincethelawwasnolongerneeded,whatoncemadesensenowseemslikenonsense.

Sometimeslawsdesignedtoserveagoodpurposewerepassedbutsomehowthesebecamemixedupintheirwording.Asaresult,thelawsdon'tmakesense.Inonestatethereisalawwhichsaysthatitis"illegaltomoveortoattempttomoveamotorvehicle."Obviously,amassivetrafficjamwouldoccurifeveryonesuddenlyobeyedthatlaw.Butnoonedoes,ofcourse,becausetheintentionofthelawwasnottopreventownersfrommovingtheirowncars.Itwastopreventpeoplefrommoving(stealing)otherpeople'scars.

Itisoftenhardertorepeal（废止）alawthantopassone,somanyoftheseoldlawsremaininexistence.Becausetheynolongerfitthewaypeopleliveorbecausetheproblemnolongerexists,theselawsareignored.Everyoneunderstandsthatandlifegoeson.Thus,lawsthatoncemadeverygoodsense,nowseemlikenonsense.

72.Accordingtothepassage,lawsaredesignedforthepurposeof____________.

A.protectingpeople'srightsB.makingpeoplerespecteachother

C.preventinggun-carryingD.punishingcriminals

73.TheauthorusedtheIndianalawasanexampletoexplain_________.

A.howsomelawsarepassedandchanged

B.howpeopleinIndianaopencans

C.whysomelawsmayseemstrange

D.whypeopleinIndiananolongerusetheirguns

74.What'stheproblemwiththelawconcerningmotorvehicles?

A.Itleadstotrafficjams.B.Itisnotclearlywritten.

C.Itisnotdesignedtoserveagoodpurpose.D.Ithasbeenoutofdate.

75.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.

A.alawsystemisnecessaryforeverysociety

B.somelawsthatdon'tmakesensemayalsogetpassed

C.itismoredifficulttochangetheoldlawthanpassanewone

D.somelawsmayseemstrangeastimepasses第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分）第一节：任务型读写（共10小题，每空只填一词，每小题1分，满分10分）ThehistoryandlegendThenameoftheDanishflag,theDannefrog,meaning“theflagoftheDanes:or:“theredflag”,isfistencounteredintheDanishtextfrom1478andinaNetherlands’textfrom100yearsbeforethat.IntheNetherlands’armorial(GELre)from1370-1386aredbannerwit5h

whitecrossisannexedtothecoatofarmsofVladimirIVAttended.Accordingtothelegend,theDannenbergfellfromheavenfromabattleinEstonia（爱沙尼亚）;thislegendismentionedinChristianPedersen’sDanishChronicle(编年史)fromthebeginningofthe1520sandbytheFranciscanmonkPeerOlsenc.1527.Thislatterrelatestheeventtoabattlein1219.ThelegendPresumably（椐推测）cameintobeingaround1500onthebasisoftheideathattheroyalbannerwhichKingHanslostathisdefeatintheDemarches’inNorthernGermanyin1500wastheDannenbergthathadfallenfromheaven.In1559FredericIIrecaptured（夺回）thebannerandhadithunginSchleswigCathedralinpresent-daynorthernGermany.Inasongfromthecampaignof1500thebannerchargedwiththecrossisassociatedwiththeRomanEmperorConstantine’sdreamofthecrossin312beforethebattleinwhichhebecameabsolutemonarchintheRomanEmpireandaccordingtotraditionwasconvertedtoChristianity.Thisvisionofthecross,towhicharelinkedthewordsinhocsignorvices(“underthissignyoushallbevictories”)istheprototype（原型）ofthemiraclesintheshapesofcrossesinthesky,whichparticularlyintheIberianPeninsula（伊比利亚半岛）wereconnectedwithbattlesbetweenChristiansandinfidels（异教徒）.

TheDanishflagNameTheDannenbergMeaningTheflagoftheDanesorthe(1)

flagDesignAredbannerwitha(2)

crossOriginLegendTheflagfellfromthe(3)

duringabattleinEstonia;Thelegendcameinto(4)

around1500onthe(5)

oftheideathatthebannerKinglostathis(6)

wastheDannenbergthathadfallenfromheaven.SongThebannercharredwiththecrossis(7)

withtheRomanEmperor’sdreamofthecrossbeforethebattlein(8)

HebecameabsolutemonarchVisionItis(9)

tothewor5dswhichindicatethevictoryanditistheprototypeofmiraclesinthe(10)

ofcrossesinthesky.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提醒，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。

●适当放慢进度，留出思考时间

●反复训练重要、易错知识点

●指导方法

●减少作业量以保证质量

●给予更多鼓励注意：

1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增长细节以使行文连贯。

2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；

3.词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。DearMr.Wang，

We’resopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________