四川省成都市2024-2025学年高三英语上学期10月月考试题

Page16留意事项:1.试题分听力和笔试两部分。2.本堂考试120分钟，共150分。3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并运用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.Whereisthewoman'shusbandnow?A.InShanghai.B.InCheneduC.InNanjing2.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$25.B.$28.C.$53.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AskirtB.Anapartment.C.Abirthdayparty.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman'sstayhere.B.Thewoman'sexperiencehere.C.Thewoman'sfriendshere.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.其次节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两通。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。WhydoesSamlookfrustrated?A.Thenumberofhiscustomersisdecreasing.B.Hearguedwithsomecustomers.C.Hecan'tsatisfyhiscustomers7.WheredoesthewomansuggestSamadvertise?A.Innewspapers.B.OntheInternetC.Onbillboards8.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.GotoSam'scompany.B.Comeupwithasolution.C.Gooarestaurant听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9.WhatwasTomdoingduringtheearthquake?C.Sleeping10.HowwasTomwhentheearthquaketookplace?A.Hewasill.B.HewashelplessC.Hewasfrightened听第8段材斜，回答第11至12题。Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.AskingforadviceB.ReadingamapC.Havingameeting12.Whichplacewillthewomanvisitfirst?A.PurpleMountain.B.1912BarStreet.C.TheConfuciusTemple听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredidthemanarrive?NewYorkB.LondonC.Beijing14.Whendidthemanarrive?A.At12:00p.m.B.Atl1:00p.mC.Atl1:30p.m15.Whatisnotinsidetheman'sbag?A.Hiswallet.B.Hispassport.C.Hismsembershipcards16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Callthemanbackwithinanhour.B.Cancelthecardwiththecreditcompany.C.Askotherstofindthebag.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdoweknowabouttheweatherlastweck?A.Itwasdry.B.Itwasstormy.C.ItwascoldWhatdoestnespeakersuggestdoing?A.Drivingslowly.B.AvoidinggoingoutC.Preparingenoughfood.Whatcanpeopleexpectnextmonth?trongwinds20.WhoisprobablyDan?A.AweathermanB.Asportsjournalist.C.Afinancenewshost.阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AIfyouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity,beapartofsomethingbiggerthanyourself,orjustneedtoearnsomerequiredvolunteerhours,thenthisistheplacetostart.HereareafeworganizationsofGenZwithvolunteeropportunitiesforteens!HabitatforHumanityEveryonedeservestohaveaplacetheycallhome.ByvolunteeringwithHabitatforHumanity,youcanplayaroleinbuildingupyourcommunity.TheirHabitatYouthProgrammesacceptvolunteersbetweentheagesof5and40foreverythingfromhomeconstructiontoaffordablehousingadvocacy.MealsonWheelsForthoseteenswhojustgottheirlicensesandloveanyreasontogetbehindthewheel,here’savolunteeropportunitythat’llmakedrivingworthwhile.MealsonWheelsisonamissiontomeetthenutritionalandsocialneedsofseniors.225millionmealshavebeendeliveredsofar-connectwithyourlocalprovidertofindouthowyoucangetinvolved.KeyClubAstheoldestserviceprogrammeforhighschoolers,theKeyClubhasquiteahistoryofhelpingteensgetinvolvedinvolunteering.Becauseclubsarestudent-led,yougetadirectsayinthekindsofserviceprojectsyouwanttodo.Chancesare,there’salreadyachapterinyourschool,butifnot,youcantrytakingtheleadinone.BestBuddiesVolunteerwithBestBuddiestohelpendthesocial,physical,andeconomicisolationof200millionpeoplewithintellectualanddevelopmentaldisabilities,andyou’llmakesomenewpalsintheprocess!Joinaschoolchapter(orstartyourown)tousefriendshipasatoolforinclusivityinyourcommunity.Anddon’tworry.Evenifyoucan’tvolunteerphysically,therearealsotonsofonlinevolunteeropportunitiesavailable!FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaworthwhilevolunteerorganizationsatGenZ.org.21.Whatcanateenvolunteerwithadrivinglicensedo?A.Makenutritionalmeals.B.Sendmealstotheelderly.C.Teachtheseniorstodrive.D.Drivetheseniorsaround.22.Whichorganizationcanhelppeoplewithdisabilities?A.MealsonWheels.B.HabitatforHumanity.C.BestBuddies.D.KeyClub.23.Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A.Toteachteenstobemorecreative.B.Tointroducesomevolunteerjobs.C.Toinstructteenstoearnvolunteerhours.D.Topromoteawarenessofworldaffairs.BJennLarsonwasjust14yearsoldwhenshetookoverthebookkeepingforherfamily’sdairyfarmnearFirth,Idaho.Shesoonsawfirsthandhowchallengingitwasforherparents,wholackedanycollegeeducation,toproperlymanagetheunpredictableearningsoffarming.Thisstartedalifelongpassionforfinance,anditledherdownanunexpectedpathtobecomingarolemodelsheneverhad.Yet,suchambitionsraninobviouscontrasttoeverythingfamiliartoher.“Ididn’thaveanyadvisors,”Larsonsays.“Ididn’thaveanyonetolookuptoforaprofessionalexample.AllthewomenIassociatedwithwerestay-at-homemoms.”Despitehavingparentswhocouldn’tfullyunderstandherambitions,LarsonwenttotheBYUMarriottSchool,wheresheearnedabusinessdegreeandfocusedmuchofhercourseworkoninternationalfinance.LarsonworkedforsevenyearsasafinancialrepresentativewithNorthwesternMutual,advisingclientsonimportantfinancialdecisions.LarsonreturnedtoBYUMarriottin2008toearnanMBA,andacceptedapositionintheschoolasanassistantprofessorfollowinghergraduation.Formorethanadecade,LarsonhastaughtfinanceclassestoundergraduateandMBAstudents.Whilesheteachesfinance,Larsontriestohelpherstudentsseehowmasteringfinanceprinciplescanalsoimpacttheirpersonallives.Constantlybalancingmotherhoodandwork,Larsonmakesadjustmentstothewaysheteaches.ShegavebirthtoherfirstthreechildreninthreeyearswhileteachingatBYUMarriott,wonderingattimesiflabormightstartwhileinfrontofaclassfullofstudents.Duringthepandemic,Larsontaughtonlineclassesfromherdiningroomtablewhiletakingcareofanewbornandotheryoungchildrenathome.Asafemaleinstructorintheoftenmale-dominatedfinanceindustry,Larsonworkstoinspireotherwomenwhoseekasimilarpathtohers.Larsonbecametherolemodelthatsheneverhad—theexamplethata14-year-oldgirlstaringatafarmingexpensesheetcouldn’tfind.Now,Laboron’schildrenandstudentswillalwayshavethatexample.24.WhatmotivatedLarsontomajorinfinance?A．Herexperienceofmanagingaccounts.B．Herstrongdesireforcollegeeducation.C．Thehighexpectationsfromherparents.D．Thechallenginglaboronherdairyfarm.25.WhatproblemdidLarsonfacewhenshedecidedtostudyfinance?A．Shehadnoonetoaskforadvice.B．Shewasunsureaboutthecoursework.C．Shewasmisunderstoodbyherneighbours.D．Shewasunfamiliarwitheverythingatschool.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“labor”inparagraph4probablymean?A．Theworkoflookingafterababy.B．Theprocessofdealingwithstudents.C．Theprocessofgivingbirthtoababy.D．Theworkofadjustingteachingmethods.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．FollowingYourInterestB．BalancingWorkandFamilyC．BecomingYourOwnRoleModelD．SeekingaWaytoBecomeaRoleModelCVideogamescanspendhoursintenselyfocusedonlevelingup—progressingtothenextlevelofskillandchallenge—inavirtualworld,whiletheireverydaytroublesfadeintothebackground.Called“flow”,thisprofoundlyimmersivestateisfamiliartoartists,musiciansandathletes,andhasbecomeapopulartopicinthemedia.ButvideogamescholarBraxtonSodermanurgescaution.Inhisnewbook,AgainstFlow:VideoGamesandtheFlowingSubject,Sodermanaimsto“createalittleturbulence(湍流)inthesmoothflow.”Amonghiscriticismsofflowinrelationtovideogamingisthatitcanbeusedtomanipulate(操纵)playersforprofitandsociallyisolatethem.“Developersofvideogamesandappsdesigntheirtechnologiesspecificallyinordertoproducetheseintensestatesofconcentration,toaddictpeopletothesekindsofexperiences,”saysSoderman.Money,ofcourse,isthedrivingforcebehindmostgamedesign,nothappiness.Sodermanhasplayedvideogamesalmosthisentirelife,butasthefatheroftwoyoungchildren,he’scarefultolimitthetypesofgamesandamountoftimehiskidsspendonvideogames.Aswithflow,Sodermanworriesthattheconceptsofplayarealreadybeingmanipulatedbycapitalism.Businessowners,hesays,arcbeingencouragedtouseplayandcreativitytoestablish“playgroundsofprofit”insteadofcreatingmoreopen,inclusiveenvironmentsthatactuallymakepeoplehappier.“Playisanactivitythatisreallyaboutcreativity,exploringpossibilities,andfreedom,”hesays.“Butitcanbehijacked(操纵)andusedinawrongway”.Theconceptofplay,likeflow,isonethatSodermanwillchallengeusalltostepbackandthinkaboutcritically.Because,asheshowsinAgainstFlow,gettinglostinavideogameforawhilecanbefun,aslongasyoudon’tendupsweptawayinalonelycurrentofsomeoneelse’sprofit.28.What’sakeysignofvideogamesbeingina“flow”state?A．Profoundinterestinartsandmusic.B．Increasedfocusoneverydaytroubles.C．Persistentengagementinonlinechatting.D．Intenseconcentrationongameprogression.29.Whatistheultimatepurposeofmostgamedesign?A．Tofostergenuinehappiness.B．Toenhancesocialinteractions.C．Tobuildupconcentrationskills.D．Toprofitfromplayerinvolvement.30.AccordingtoSoderman,whatisaconcernabout“play”?A．It’ssubjecttocapitalistinfluence.B．Itblockscreativityandpossibilities.C．It’sunfavorableforgamedevelopment.D．Itpromotesaddictiontovirtualsocializing.31.Whatisthetextmostlikelytobe?A．Areviewofrecentvideogameresearch.B．Areportaboutgamedevelopmentpractices.C．Anintroductiontoanewlypublishedbook.D．Anessayontheconceptsof“flow”and“play”.DThenexttimeSanFranciscoresidentsstopataxi,theymaystepintoacarwithnoonebehindthewheel.Driverlesstaxisarenowallowedtocomeonthecity’sstreets.OnJune2,2024,Cruise,adivisionofGeneralMotors(GM),wasapprovedtochargeforridesinits（原文用autonomous）self-drivingcars.ThoughCruiseisregardingitasabigwin,itsself-drivingcarsaren'tfreetorunonthestreetsofSanFranciscoastheyplease.Cruisevehicleswillbelimitedtotransportingpassengersinlesscrowdedareasofthecitybetween10p.m.and6a.m.Thespeedlimitis30mph.Theyarealsonotallowedtooperateinheavyrainorfog.Therulesaremeanttoreduceanyinjuriesoraccidents.Cruiseplanstolaunchtheservicegraduallywithatermofjust30cars.ThefirstrobottaxiswillbeimprovedversionsofGM’sChevroletBolt.However,thecompanyisseekingapprovaltogetitscustom-builtCruiseOriginonpublicroads.Thedriverlesselectricvehiclehasnowheelsorpedals(踏板)andcanattainhighwayspeeds.Thecarconsistsmostlyofasittingspace,wherepassengerscanfaceeachother.Cruise'sabilitytoobtainthecommercialpermittooperateisabigstepforward.However,thecompanystillhastoconvincepassengersthatitstechnologyissafe.Manyremainconcernedaboutsafety.A2024surveybytheAmericanAutomobileAssociationfoundthat74percentofAmericansareafraidtorideinaself-drivingvehicle.ItremainstobeseenhowthenewdriverlesstaxiexperimentwillplayoutinSanFrancisco.Butbasedonthevastnumberofcompaniesthatareracingtodevelopself-drivingvehiclesandthetensofthousandsofpeopleonwaitlistsforrobotaxirides,theCruisepioneeringprogramisatleastsetforpopularity,ifnotsuccess.WhatcanwelearnaboutCruise'sdriverlessrideservices？A．Theserviceshaveturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.B．Theservicesreceivegreatsupportfromthepublic.C．TheserviceshaveruninsomemajorcitiesoftheUSA.D．TheservicesarelimitedtosomeregionsofSanFrancisco.33.Whatdoestheauthordescribeindetailinparagraph3?A．ThefeaturesofCruiseOriginB．Thefutureofself-drivingcarsC．TheoriginalplanofthecompanyD．ThenewversionofChevroletBolt34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudeofmostAmericanstowardstheself-drivingtaxis?A．DoubtfulB．OpposedC．FavorableD．Unconcerned35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext？A．CruiseOffersFreeSelf-drivingRideServicesB．Self-drivingCarsAreComingtoSanFranciscoC．Self-drivingVehiclesArePopularinMajorCitiesD．CompaniesBegintoChargeforRidesinSelf-drivingCars其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项后选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Withinweeksofchatbots’launch,ChatGPTtriggeredanewglobalraceinartificialintelligence.Thechatbotsarepartofafreshwaveofso-calledgenerativeAI—sophisticatedsystemsthatproducecontentfromtextstoimages.However,onekeylessonconcerningAIchatbotsistochange(orlower)ourexpectations.____36____Don’tusechatbotsforfactualanswersGoogleandWikipediaaren’tperfect,butthey’regoodenoughforreliablefactualinformationmostofthetime.____37____Thataveragemightbecorrectorsurprisinglywrong.Andifthechatbotdoesn’tknowtheanswer,itmightinventareasonable-soundinganswer.____38____Whenyouareplanningabirthdayparty,youcantypeintoChatGPTforhelpwiththeinvitation.AIhadsuckedupabunchofchildren’spartyinvitationsfromtheinternet.Youcanhaveaglimpseatwhatallthoseparty-throwingparentshaddonebefore.DoknowwhatchatbotsarebestatChatbotscanbeamazingatexplainingcomplicatedtopicslikecryptocurrencyn(加密电子货币)asthoughyou’re5yearsold.Tounderstandthisstrength,ithelpstoknowthatthesoftwarehasbeenfedarchivesfromReddit,includingaforumcalled“ExplainLikeI’mFive.”____39____ThatmakesChatGPTgoodatpersonalizedrecipeplanning.Again,youshouldtreatChatGPTlessasareliablecookbookandmoreasameal-planningbrainstormingpartner.Don’tgetfrustratedandgiveup____40____ThefiveminutesoftravelplanningwithChatGPTcouldhavepoppedupsomeideasforyoutoresearchfurther.【TheWashingtonPost(September9,2024)】A.Dousechatbotstohelpyoubrainstorm.B.Don’taskachatbotonceandstop.C.Similarly,thereareloadsofrecipesontheinternet.D.ChatGPTislesslikeaMagicBallandmorelikeabrainstormingpartner.E.Whilechatbotsarefarfromperfectandnotgreatateverything,theyareworthaninvestmentofyourtime.F.AIchatbotsgiveyoutheaverageortypicalresponsefrominformationthesoftwarehasabsorbedfromlotsofwebsites.G.ChatGPTcansuggestloadsofideas.Somewhereintheremightbeabeginningofagoodideathatyoucanrunwith.第三部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ThemostimportantlessonIlearnedinhighschoolhadnothingtodowithmathsorAmericanhistory.Itcameatgraduation,severalminutesbeforeIleftMiramonteHighSchool.Iwasrathershybackthen,contentto___41___aroundwithmyfewfriendsandtoconcentrateonmy___42___IwasdoingsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectscoresandenough___43___togotocollege．Butmygoodrecordsoonbecamea____44____tomywell-being.InearlyJuneofsenioryear,theheadmastercalledmeintohisoffice.Heaskedmetogivealeave-takingspeechatgraduation.Ilookedathim,myheart____45____fast.Thiswasthe____46____formyhardwork？Isaidsomething,butnotveryclearly,andhurriedawayfromtheoffice．Iwas____47____aboutthedecision,finallyagreeingtocompromise.Iwasn'ttheonlyspeaker—Iwould____48____thehonorwithfiveotherstudents.Still,itwasdoubtfulwhetherthetaskwas____49____me.HowintheworldwouldIgiveaspeechtohundredsofpeople？Graduationdaysoonarrivedand,as____50____.Iwasnervous.I'dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhadit____51____.ButIhadneverbeenso____52____inmylife.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassed,andthenmy____53____came.Mynamewasannounced．Imanagedtoreachtheplatformwithoutfallingdown.Butwithinminutes,Ifinishedmyspeech,____54____backtomyseatandfeelingunsatisfiedwithmyperformance.NowIstillhavethe____55____ofthatspeech.Myvoicetrembledalittle,but____56____itwasclearandstrong.I'mproudofthattape.IachievedsomethingI'dnever____57____—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople.____58____Ididn'trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemethe____59____toparticipateinclassatcollege，togiveoralreports，andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmy____60____．IneverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduationButI'mgladIdid．Iknowitmaywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments．A．hangB．lookC．walkD．run42.A．charactersB．interestsC．gamesD．subjects43.A．moneyB．creditsC．timeD．standards44.A．luckB．benefitC．fearD．solution45.A．burningB．breakingC．achingD．beating46.A．punishmentB．rewardC．arrangementD．sympathy47.A．doubtfulB．optimisticC．generousD．hesitant48.A．shareB．bringC．spareD．give49.A．aboutB．forC．uponD．beyond50.A．knownB．hopedC．expectedD．planned51.A．thrownB．printedC．memorizedD．completed52.A．interestedB．terrifiedC．excitedD．disappointed53.A．momentB．dayC．chanceD．decision54.A．passingB．handingC．headingD．returning55.A．pictureB．tapeC．paperD．word56.A．partiallyB．immediatelyC．franklyD．mostly57.A．dreamedB．madeC．decidedD．requested58.A．BecauseB．WhenC．AlthoughD．Unless59.A．respectB．confidenceC．freedomD．excuse60.A．shynessB．prideC．stupidityD．courage其次节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JapansaidonTuesdaythatithaddccidedto____61____(gradual)releasetonsoftreatedwastewaterfromtheruinedFukushimaDaiichinuclearplant(福岛第一核电站)intotheocean,____62____(describe)itasthebestsolutiontodealingwiththeleftovers(残留物)fromtheFukushimanuclearaccident,oneofthe____63____(serious)intheworld.The____64____endsyearsofdehateoverhowtodealwiththewater,____65____isenoughtofillmorethan500Olympie-sizedswimmingpaols.“TheJapanesegovernmentignoresconcernsandstrangoppositionbothathomeandabroad.Suchan____66____(responsilble)actnotonlydirectlyharmstheinterestsofthepeopleinJapan'sneighbouringcountries,but____67____threatenstheglobalmarineenvirommentandinternationalpubliehealthsecurity,”ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanWangWenbinsaid.Greenpeace(绿色和平组织)criticizedJapan'splanandsaidthereareothersolutionsthatshould____68____(censider).“____69____thanusingthebestavailabletechnologytostoreandprocessthewater____70____thelongterm,theyhavechosenthecheapestsolution,dampingthewaterintothePactfieOcean.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,mypa