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NC新概念Lesson8生词和短语1.monasteryn.寺院,修道院 2.enclosuren.围场,圈地3St.Bernard圣伯纳德4.monkn.和尚,僧侣 5.passn.关隘、关口 6.privacyn.清静,隐居)7.watchdogn.看门狗 8.skiern.滑雪者 9.rashlyadv.莽撞地,冒失地10Eastern.复活节根据课文回答一下问题1WhenisSt.Bernard'smonasteryvisitedbythousandsofpeople?_______________________________________2HowdothesepeoplecrossthePass?_______________________________________3Whyarethedogskeptinaspecialenclosure?_______________________________________4Howlowdoesthetemperaturedropinwinter?_______________________________________5Aretherefewvisitorsthen,orarethereagreatmany?_______________________________________6Dothemonkspreferthewinterseasonornot?_______________________________________7Whatarethedogsfreetodoinwinter?_______________________________________8Whatsortofpeopleregularlyvisitthemonasteryinwinter?_______________________________________9Dotheystaytherethewholewinter,ordotheystayonlyatcertaintimes?_______________________________________10Aretheywarmlywelcomedornot?_______________________________________根据汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。1.Thereusedtobeasmall__________________(修道院)onthetopofthemountain.2.He_________________(冒失地)tookoverthebusiness,andregrettedshortlyafterwards,3.Thehorseswalkedinthe_________________(围场),waitingfortheirturntotakepartintherace,4.Originally,therewerethree_________________(和尚)inthetemple,butnowonlyonestayshere..5.Hundredsof_________________(滑雪者)areenjoyingthethicksnowonthemountain,用括号内单词或词组的正确形式翻译下列句子。l.相比出去散步,我更喜欢在家里看电视。(prefer.。to.)_____________________________________________________________________________________2.既然你已经决定去国外读书,你就要好好利用那些时间。(nowthat...)_____________________________________________________________________________________3.是他在我困难的时候帮助了我。(beindifficulty)_____________________________________________________________________________________4.当地政府已经派出一支救援队去搜寻幸存者。(sendout)_____________________________________________________________________________________5.囚犯们企图逃跑,但是失败了。(attempt】_____________________________________________________________________________________6.他从国外返回时受到了热烈欢迎。(receive;welcome)_____________________________________________________________________________________根据括号内的要求改写句子。l.ThosepeoplearemembersoftheTravelClub.Theyareplayinginthepark.(改为含有who引导的定语从句的复合句)_____________________________________________________________________________________2.Despitethebadweather,,wehadagreattimeinthemountains.(改为同义句,每空一词)____________________________thebadweather,wehadagreattimeinthemountains.3.Whateveryoudointhefuture,tryyourbesttodoitwell.(改为同义句,每空一词)____________________________youdointhefuture,tryyourbesttodoitwell.4.Therearesomanypeoplevisitingthecity.Thetraffichasbecomeevenworse.(用with的复合结构改为同义句)_____________________________________________________________________________________5.Thestudentsplantedhundredsofyoungtreesalongtheriveryesterday.(改为被动语态)_____________________________________________________________________________________用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thepubliclibrarywhich_____________________(build)tenyearsagoisstillopentothepublic.2.Whenhe___________________(hear)thenews,he___________________(burst)outcryingandlefttheroom.3.What____________you___________________(do)whentheearthquakehappenedyesterday?4.Thosewho___________________(find)drivingafterdrinkingwillbefinedorputintoprison5.Weusually___________________(stop)tohaveatalkwheneverwemeetinthestreet.单项选择。1.Aspeoplegetolder,itisharderforthemtoacceptnewideas,becausethey_____theiropinionanddon'twanttochangeit.A.formed B.hadformed C.haveformed D.wouldform2.Lookingatthenumberthatmyphonedialedout,IrealizedthatI_________thewrongperson.A.called B.havecalled C.wouldcall D.hadcalled3._________thebabiescanhear,somemumsliketoreadbooksorplaymusicforthem.A.Evenif B.Nowthat C.Asif D.Sothat4.---Youhaveagainforgottentobringyourhomeworkhere,Tom!---Sorry,Mr.White.I_________itheretomorrowA.amtake B.willtake C.amgoingtake D.take5.---Ihavemademanyfriendsinthisnewschool.---It'smucheasier_________youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless B.sothat C.when D.evenif阅读下面的短文,根据课文内容完成摘要。可在空格处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内单词的正确形式或汉译英的方式填空,使摘要内容与原文意思一致。At2,473metres,theGreatSt.BernardPassisthehighestpassinEurope.Thefamousmonastery1._____________(build)intheeleventhcentury2.____________(位于)aboutamileaway.St.Bernarddogs,which3.______________________(从亚洲带来的),havesavedthelivesoftravellers4._____________________(cross)thedangerousPass.ThePassislessdangerousnowwithatunnelbuiltthroughthemountains.5.____________thedogsarestillsentoutintothesnow6.____________(无论什么时候)atravellerisindifficulty.Despitethetunnel,therearestillafewpeoplewhorashlyattempttocrossthePassonfoot.Themonasteryisbusyduringsummermonths.Thedogshavetobekeptinaspecialenclosure7.____________therearesomanypeopleabout.Thetemperature8.________________________(下降到)-30°andveryfewpeopleattempttocrossthePass.Themonks9.____________________________________(喜欢冬天而不喜欢夏天)fortheyhavemoreprivacyandthedogshavegreaterfreedomastheyareallowedto10.___________________(闲逛)outsidetheirenclosure.Thepartiesofskiersaretheonlyregularvisitorstothemonastery.单句语法填空。(1)Alice

always

_____________(suffer)stomachtrouble.(2)Itwasforthisreason______________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.

(3)Therewasatime___________NewYorkCitybuildingswerealmostallthesameheight.

(4)____________(gradual),thechildrenbegantounderstandFrench.(5)BritishandAmerican_____________(spell)aredifferentinmanyways.(6)I________________(fly)toBeijingtomorrow.(7)ThecountryhasbeenruledbytheSpanishforyearsandSpanishhasbecomeits__________(office)language.(8)Asyougetolder,yourattitude_____________deathchanges.

(9)Lucy'sfather_______________(prefer)hertogoabroadtostudywhenshewaseighteen.(10)One_______________(advantage)oflivinginthetownisshortofsafeplacesforthechildrentoplay.

语法填空AtChristmasIhadawonderfulopportunitytoseethespiritofChristmasfirsthand.Yousee,myfamily51______________(exchange)presentstogetheratChristmas.Becauseoftheactivity---theflyingwrappingpaperandalargenumberofpeople,mostoftheindividualmoments52__________________(go)unnoticed.My9-year-oldnephewJack,who53______________(walk)bymy5-year-oldcousinSethintheChristmaschaos(混乱),noticedthatSethwascryingandthatsomethingwasverywrong.Jack54__________________(stop)toaskhimwhatwaswrongandwhyhewascrying.Sethrespondedthathe55________________________(notreceive)anytoys!Almostwithoutasecondthought,Jacklookeddownattheonlytwotoyshe56________________________(get)andpresentedSethwithhisbesttoy!Hesaid,"Here,youcanhavethisone.I57.___________________(nothave)tohaveit.IhaveothertoysIcanplaywithathome."Iwassoproudofmynephewandwhathe58_____________________(do).Atthattimehethoughtnooneelse59____________________(look).Aftergivinghimabighug,Icouldonlyconfirm(确认)somethingthatJackhadalreadyknew.He60______________________(demonstrate)thetruemeaningofChristmasthatday!仔细阅读短文,判断下列描述正(T)或误(F)。TheShanghaiTowerisasupertallskyscraper(摩天大楼)underconstruction.ItisthetallestofagroupofthreesupertallbuildingsinPudong,theothertwobeingtheJinMaoTowerandtheShanghaiWorldFinancial(金融)Centre.Uponitscompletionin2014,thebuildingwillstand632metreshighandwillhave121storeys.Atthetimeofitstoppingout(竣工)inAugust2013,theShanghaiTowerwasthetallestbuildinginChinaandthesecond-tallestintheworld.ItisalsoChina'stalleststructureofanykind.However,itwillbeexceeded(超过)inheightbyChangsha'sSkyCity,whichisplannedtoreachaheightof838uponitscompletionin2014.TheShanghaiTowerwasdesignedbytheAmericanarchitecturalfirmGensler.Thetowertakestheformofninecylindrical(圆柱形的)buildingsstacked(堆放)attopofeachother,totaling121floors,allenclosedbytheinnerlayeroftheglassfacade(E).Betweenthatandtheouterlayer,whichtwists(asitrises,nineindoorzoneswillprovidepublicspaceforvisitors.Eachofthesenineareaswillhaveitsownhall,featuringgardens,cafes,restaurantsandspacewhichprovides360-degreeviewsofthecity.Bothlayersofthefacadewillbetransparent(透明的),andeventspacewillbeprovidedatthetower'sbase.Thetranspare

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