浙江部分地区2024届英语七下期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

浙江部分地区2024届英语七下期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Doyouknowwhales(鲸)?Whalesareseaanimals.They___1___verybigfish.Butwhalesaredifferentfromfishbecause___2___babiesstaywiththeirmothersand___3___theirmother’smilkforayearormore.Whalesare___4___differentfromfishbecausetheyhavetoswimuptothetop(顶端)ofthe___5___totakeairinevery15or40___6___.There___7___twodifferentkindsofwhales:whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth.___8___whaleistheBlueWhale.BlueWhales___9___haveteeth.Theyareverybiganimals,___10___theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals.Thesesmallseaanimalsarecalled“krill”.Theother___11___ofwhaleisthedolphin.Dolphinshave___12___.Theyeatfishandliveinfamilygroups.Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly,___13___peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins.Whalesalways___14___strangesongs(歌曲)underthewater.Thesesongsareveryloud(响亮的).Otherwhalescanhear___15___fromfaraway.1.A.comefrom B.looklike C.talkto D.knowabout2.A.our B.their C.its D.your3.A.like B.miss C.drink D.pick4.A.too B.right C.still D.also5.A.water B.snow C.zoo D.road6.A.minutes B.years C.months D.weeks7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.Alotof B.Twokindsof C.Onekindof D.Asetof9.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.aren’t10.A.and B.or C.when D.but11.A.animal B.fish C.kind D.pair12.A.teeth B.feet C.legs D.ears13.A.if B.but C.so D.Because14.A.sings B.sing C.sang D.singing15.A.it B.him C.her D.them二、阅读理解（40分）2、Thismorning,JanepostedaquestionontheInternet(因特网).Herearesomeanswers(回复)shegot.John10:30a.m.I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.Iwanttoenjoythestreetfoodandwarmsun-shine,seeelephantsandvisitoceanmuseums(海洋博物馆).Kevin10:38a.m.GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.IknowmostpeopletherecanspeakChineseandEnglish.IthinkIcanlearnsomethingaboutChinaandenjoyshoppinganddeliciousfoodthere.Alice11:07a.m.IwishtovisitNewYork.Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.Helen12:36p.m.IwanttogotoParismost.IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星级)restaurant.Howwonderful!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhoansweredJanefirst?A.Kevin. B.John. C.Alice. D.Helen.2.WheredoesKevinwanttogo?A.NewYork. B.Paris. C.Bangkok. D.HongKong.3.WhatdoesAlicelike?A.Artandfood. B.Shopping C.Elephants. D.Chinese.4.WhatdoesHelenwanttodoinParis?A.Enjoythesunshine. B.Visitmuseums.C.Walkalongariver. D.Trythestreetfood.5.WhichquestiondidJaneask?A.Howdoyouprepareforatrip? B.Wherewouldyouliketogoforaholiday?C.Whereisyourhometown? D.Whatplacesofinterestdoyoulikebest?3、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina.AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago.ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell.USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(实验).BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(电)in1752.TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun.Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes.Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington.Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills.Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!1.Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?__________________________________2.WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?__________________________________3.WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?__________________________________4.HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?__________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?__________________________________4、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(适应)thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.5、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读下面的短文，从文后所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入第1—5小题（选项中有一项是多余选项）。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.五、语法填空（10分）8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，你的英语老师对你帮助很大，你们很喜欢她。请你根据以下表格提示内容，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍你的老师。要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；4.词数80个左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了鲸鱼的种类，生活习性等。【1题详解】句意：它们看起来像非常大的鱼。comefrom来自；looklike看起来像；talkto与……交谈；knowabout了解。根据“verybigfish”可知，看起来像非常大的鱼，故选B。【2题详解】句意：但鲸鱼与鱼类不同，因为它们的幼崽会与母亲待在一起，喝母亲的奶一年或更长时间。our我们的；their他们的；its它的；your你的。根据“theirmothers”可知，此空应填their，故选B。【3题详解】句意：但鲸鱼与鱼类不同，因为它们的幼崽会与母亲待在一起，喝母亲的奶一年或更长时间。like喜欢；miss错过，怀念；drink喝；pick拾起。根据“theirmother’smilk”可知，此处指喝母乳，故选C。【4题详解】句意：鲸鱼与鱼类的另一个不同之处在于，它们每隔15或40分钟就必须游到水面上呼吸空气。too也，用于肯定句句末；right正确的；still仍然；also也，用于肯定句句中。根据“Butwhalesaredifferentfromfish”及“Whalesare…differentfromfish”可知，此处介绍鲸鱼与鱼类的另一个不同之处，此空位于句中，应填also，故选D。【5题详解】句意：鲸鱼与鱼类的另一个不同之处在于，它们每隔15或40分钟就必须游到水面上呼吸空气。water水；snow雪；zoo动物园；road马路。根据“swimuptothetop(顶端)ofthe…totakeairin”可知，游到水面上呼吸空气，故选A。【6题详解】句意：鲸鱼与鱼类的另一个不同之处在于，它们每隔15或40分钟就必须游到水面上呼吸空气。minutes分钟；years年；months月份；weeks星期。根据“takeairinevery15or40”及常识可知，每隔15或40分钟就必须游到水面上呼吸空气，故选A。【7题详解】句意：有两种不同鲸鱼：没有牙齿的鲸鱼和有牙齿的鲸鱼。am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是第二人称或复数形式；be动词原形。根据“twodifferentkindsofwhales”可知，此空应填are，故选C。【8题详解】句意：一种鲸鱼是蓝鲸。lotof许多；Twokindsof两种；Onekindof一种；Asetof一套。根据“twodifferentkindsofwhales”及“Theother…ofwhaleisthedolphin.”可知，此处介绍其中一种鲸鱼，故选C。【9题详解】句意：蓝鲸没有牙齿doesn’t步，动词三单；don’t不，动词原形；didn’t不，动词过去式；aren’t不是。此处是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，have是实义动词，否定句用don’t，故选B。【10题详解】句意：它们是非常大的动物，但它们只吃非常小的海洋动物。and和；or或者；when当……时；but但是。“Theyareverybiganimals”与“theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals”是转折关系，故选D。【11题详解】句意：另一种鲸鱼是海豚。animal动物；fish鱼；kind种类；pair双。前文介绍了其中一种鲸鱼是蓝鲸，此处介绍另一种鲸鱼，故选C。【12题详解】句意：海豚有牙齿。teeth牙齿；feet脚；legs腿；ears耳朵。根据“whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth”及“BlueWhalesdon’thaveteeth”可知，海豚是有牙齿的，故选A。【13题详解】句意：它们很友好，学得很快，所以当人们和海豚一起游泳时，人们永远不会忘记它们。if如果；but但是；so因此；because因为。“Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly”与“peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选C。【14题详解】句意：鲸鱼总是在水下唱着奇怪的歌。sings动词三单；sing动词原形；sang动词过去式；singing动名词。根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故选B。【15题详解】句意：其他鲸鱼可以从很远的地方听到它们。it它；him他；her她；them他们。此空指代前文提到的songs，应填代词them，故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是在介绍网络上对简的问题的回答。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“John10:30a.m.”，“Kevin10:38a.m.”，“Alice11:07a.m.”以及“Helen12:36p.m.”可知最早回答的是上午10:30回答的约翰，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”可知去香港是凯文的梦想，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.”可知爱丽丝喜欢艺术和美食，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星级)restaurant.”可知海伦在巴黎想去看埃菲尔铁塔，沿着塞纳河散步，购物和在米其林饭店吃饭，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.”，“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”，“IwishtovisitNewYork.”以及“IwanttogotoParismost.”可知四个人都回答了想要去哪里，故可推测简问的应是要去哪里，故选项B“你想要去哪里度假”，符合语境，故选B。3、1.AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.2.Tolearnaboutelectricity.3.In1903.4.Aweek/Awholeweek.5.Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国风筝的重要性以及美国的风筝节。【1题详解】根据“AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公输班的木匠制作了一只木风筝。故填AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.【2题详解】根据“BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(电)in1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只带金属钥匙的风筝学习电学。故填Tolearnaboutelectricity.【3题详解】根据“TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.”可知莱特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飞机。故填In1903.【4题详解】根据“thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyear”可知这个风筝节持续一个星期。故填Aweek/Awholeweek.【5题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为放风筝很有趣/很好/很受欢迎/令人兴奋/它带给人们很大乐趣。故填Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.4、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了迪拜一家有趣的餐厅。【1题详解】根据“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很热，很多人穿着T恤衫，喝着冷饮。结合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此处是介绍一个有趣的事情，选项E“但这家餐厅的人都穿着保暖的衣服。”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知这家餐厅的室内温度很低，选项B“人们可以在餐厅里看到到处都是冰。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。选项A“这样他们在寒冷的房间里也能感到温暖。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!”可知此处是介绍在寒冷环境中待的时间。选项C“但大多数人只待半个小时左右。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此处是指一个事物会很快变冷。选项D“不要把食物放在盘子里太久！”符合语境，故选D。5、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来、人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候，人们都会买礼物送给父亲，向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴，因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父亲节的起源是因为有母亲节。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日，还有儿童节是专门给孩子们过的节日。由此推断，此处是指专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是“特殊的，专门的”意思，和notusual“不寻常的”意思相近。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人们过父亲节是为了表达对父亲或丈夫的爱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人们发现，这是一个让人们从他们的商店里为父亲们购买礼物的好方法。他们希望人们尽可能的多给父亲买礼物，这样商店就可以赚更多的钱。所以在父亲节这一天，商人们总是希望人们尽可能多地买礼物。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父亲节，无论是孩子还是妻子，都被建议给自己的父亲或丈夫买礼物，父亲节的生意比平时要好。由此推断，商人在父亲节可以赚到更多的钱。故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话，主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick询问Steve正在做什么，应用what提问，时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家，应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick询问Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我转告吗”符合语境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了又快又好地阅读的方法。【1题详解】根据“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知，本段主要讲述要每天阅读，选项F“每天找时间阅读。”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知，本段主要讲述阅读的地方，选项D“找个读书的好地方。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.”可知，本段主要讲述的阅读前要先想好自己想从阅读中得到什么，选项C“知道自己想要得到什么。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.”可知，本段主要讲述的是享受阅读，选项A“享受你的阅读。”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.”可知，本段说的是要大量的阅读，选项B“尽你最大的努力去大量阅读。”符合语境。故选B。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信，信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感，并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。【1题详解】句意：我居住在一个旧公寓里。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“oldflat”可知一个旧公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an，故选B。【2题详解】句意：Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花，这里风景如画。look动词原形；looks动词三单；looking动名词形式；looked动词过去式。根据“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and连接并列的两个句子，时态保持一致，所以原句是一般现在时；主语thescene是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，即looks。故选B。【3题详解】句意：我每天花几小时在街上画画。paint动词原形；topaint动词不定式；painting动名词形式；topainting介词+动名词。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定表达，空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意：一个从加拿大来大学生Michelle住在我旁边。live动词原形；lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；tolive动词不定式。全文是一般现在时，主语Michelle是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用三单形式，即lives，故选B。【5题详解】句意：她对拍照感兴趣。isinterestedin对……感兴趣；isinterestingin错误表达；isinterestedat错误表达；isinterestingat错误表达。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，故选A。【6题详解】句意：我经常让她给我拍照，她总是准备提供帮助。take动词原形；takes动词三单；taking动名词形式；totake动词不定式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词不定式，故选D。【7题详解】句意：她真的很友好，不是吗？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is过去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的过去式。根据“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反义疑问句，根据前肯定后否定的原则，空格处应为be动词的否定；原句是一般现在时，空格处应填isn’t。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我计划在Giverny待两周。in在……里，常用于将来时；of……的；for关于；by通过。根据“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待两周的时间，原句是一般现在时，应用for+一段时间。故选C。【9题详解】句意：它以红房子而闻名，我想把它们画下来。house房子，名词单数；house’s房子的，名词单数所有格；houses房子，名词复数；houses’房子的，名词复数所有格。根据“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格处缺少名词复数，应用houses。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我希望你会喜欢它们。it它，主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。根据“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可