2024年鲁教版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册unit 1习题

八年级（上）Unit1Ⅰ.词汇+语法一、选词填空基础题（8分）unfair，neither，develop，rubbish，ill，borrow，since，swept，stress，compare1.MayIyourruler?Mineislefthome.2.However,isonlyonepartoftheproblemofpollutingourplanet.3.Alwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavemuchpressure.4.Thisreportshowsthatdoingexerciseeverydayisagoodwaytoreduceour.5.Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.6.Itistojudgestudentsonlybytheresultsofexamsbecausetheycanhardlyperformwellundergreatpressure.7.Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.8.Continuesuperaftersucceedingin2004,2005“SuperFemaleVoice”thewholecountryagain.二、语法填空（10分）家务Inwesterncountries,manychildrenaresupposedtodochores.They1.(usual)starttodothiswhentheyareeightyearsold.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudy2.tests.Theydon’thavealotoffreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Manyof3.(they)onlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdo4.dishes,sweepthefloor,orfeedthefamilycatordog.Whentheygetolder,kidswanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthatare5.(expensive)thancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,orcookmeals.About4,000Chineseteenagerswereaskedseveral6.(question).Halfofthemcomefrombigcities.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.We7.(find)thatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitis8.theyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechores9.(do).Choresaregoodforchildren—evenveryyoungones.Doingchorescanteachchildrenmanyimportantskillslike10.(work)together.Italsoteacheschildrenwhatisfair.Theskillsandvaluefromdoingchoreswillbegoodtochildrenalltheirlife.Ⅱ.阅读三、完形填空（10分）Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Itissopopularamongboysnowadays.Johnny,atwelve-year-oldboy,1.likesitverymuch.Heusedto2.itinhisroom.Hisparentswereveryangryandtoldhimseveral3.nottoplayfootballathomebecausehecouldbreak4.,butheneverlistened.LastSunday,his5.wentoutforawalkandJohnnycouldn’thelpplayingfootballagain.Hewasenjoyinghisgameinthelivingroom6.hisparentscameinandsawhim.“Oh,myCod,Johnny,youknowthatplayingwithyourballathomeisnot7..Wearevery8.aboutyouandaregoingtogiveyourballtoanotherkid.Youshouldobey(遵守)therules9.youareathome.”Johnny’sfathersaid.Johnnyfeltverysad.He10.thatitwashismistake.Hedecidedtoobeytheruleslater,notonlyathome,butalsoatschool.1.A.badlyB.wiselyC.trulyD.carefully2.A.catchB.playC.leaveD.act3.A.timesB.daysC.monthsD.years4.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything5.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.classmates6.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.when7.A.allowedB.askedC.affordedD.avoided8.A.disappointedB.pleasedC.interestedD.relaxed9.A.becauseofB.sothatC.ratherthanD.evenif10.A.managedB.remainedC.realizedD.examined四、阅读表达（10分）Peoplethinkthatchildrencanhelpwithchoreswhentheyarelessthan2yearsold.Whenparentssaytothosechildren,“Justlookatthepaperonthefloor,”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon’tasktheirchildrentodochores.Otherparentssay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’squickertodochoresbymyself!”However,mostparentsbelievethatdoingchoresisawayofteachingkidsresponsibility.Doingchoreshelpsdevelopchildren’sindependence.Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareaboutothersbydoingchores.Andtheycannoticetheimportanceofworkinghard.Thingsliketakingcareofapetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresomeexamplesofhelpingothers.Herearesomereasonsfordoingchores:★Tolearnresponsibility:Mostpeoplebelievethatdoingchoresisgoodforkids.★Tosharetheworkload(工作量):Kidswhohelpcleanwon’tmakeabigmess.★Tolearnskills:Kidswilllearnhowtocook,sweepanddootherthingsinthehouse.Doingchoresisgood.Anyway,itisalsoakindoftraining.Sostarttohelpyourparentswiththechores.You’lllearnalotbydoingthem.1.Whencanchildrendochoresaccordingtothearticle?2.Whydosomeparentsnotasktheirchildrentodochores?3.Whatcandoingchoreshelpchildrendevelop?4.Howdochildrenlearntohelp,shareandcareaboutothers?5.Whatwillhappenifkidshelpclean?核心素养提升——思维品质——辩证性思维（6分）Ifyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls:therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect(影响)thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtoo—forexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy.“Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I’mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat,”shesays.Butnoteveryonethinksthere’ssomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn’tworriedatall.“Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange.”hesays.Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore.“Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandall